CN103396250A - Nutrient soil for orchid plant cultivation - Google Patents
Nutrient soil for orchid plant cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103396250A CN103396250A CN2013103455076A CN201310345507A CN103396250A CN 103396250 A CN103396250 A CN 103396250A CN 2013103455076 A CN2013103455076 A CN 2013103455076A CN 201310345507 A CN201310345507 A CN 201310345507A CN 103396250 A CN103396250 A CN 103396250A
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Abstract
Nutrient soil for orchid plant cultivation is characterized by comprising the following raw materials and the following weight ratio: 20 to 40 parts of pine bark, 20 to 40 parts of peat, 20 to 40 parts of peanut shells, 5 to 15 parts of coarse river sand, and 5 to 15 parts of bamboo charcoal. The nutrient soil for the orchid plant cultivation is suitable for the cultivation of orchid plants, can provides long-acting solid phase organic matters with a larger proportion, a stable pH value and good water control and gas control performance, allows cultivating management of the orchid plants to be more convenient, promotes orchid plant root systems after growth to rapidly rejuvenate, is also conducive to preserving orchid colors, allows aroma to be more strong and flower quality to be more beautiful, and is suitable not only for home balcony orchid cultivation but also for mass production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cultivation of plants technology, be specifically related to the artificial culture Nutrition Soil of orchid.
Background technology
Orchid is a kind of per nnial herb as orchid, also a kind of with fragrant, gorgeous, refined famous flowers simultaneously, the characteristics that tool is noble and unsullied, elegant, potted orchids becomes the important way that family views and admires and cultivates especially widely, but orchid to matrix require high, so the difficulty of family cultivation orchid is larger, general soil matrix can't be used the long term growth needs of orchid.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of orchid cultivation Nutrition Soil that is applicable to all orchids, strengthens disease resistance, it can provide long-acting solid organic, the stable pH value of larger proportion and good water conservation permeability, make the cultivation management of orchid more convenient, promote after the root growth of orchid rejuvenation fast and be conducive to orchid to protect look, fast rejuvenation, make that fragrance is denseer, Hua Pin is more beautiful.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Nutrition Soil is used in a kind of orchid cultivation, it is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil is as follows: 20~40 parts of Cortex Pinis, 20~40 parts, peat, 20~40 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 5~15 parts of thick river sands, 5~15 parts of bamboo charcoals.
In embodiment, the raw material of described Nutrition Soil composition and weight proportion are specific as follows: 40 parts of Cortex Pinis, 20 parts, peat, 20 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 10 parts of thick river sands, 10 parts of bamboo charcoals.
In one embodiment, the described peat composed of rotten mosses be organic content more than 35%, proportion is 0.8-1, and contains the natural organic substance of the plant residue, soil ulmin and the mineral substance that are not thoroughly decomposed in a large number.
In one embodiment, the particulate matter that then described Cortex Pini degrades by fermentation for the Cortex Pini material through steaming or cure the drying of disinfecting; Described Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae steams or cures the drying peanut housing of disinfecting for process.
In another embodiment, the raw material of described compost is the maximum diameter that obtains after the break process mixture less than 1.5cm.
This orchid cultivation, with the habit of Nutrition Soil according to orchid, selects peat as main raw material, and abundant organic matter is provided, and peat is rich in various elements such as nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, manganese simultaneously, is the organic substance of pure natural.Cortex Pini also has higher organic content, its chemical composition is suitable simultaneously, having more stable pH value and lower EC. decomposes evenly slow, can reach the effect of long-acting fertilising, Cortex Pini also can provide preferably ventilation property of Nutrition Soil simultaneously, and control air moisture, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae not only has the support of comparatively stable Nutrition Soil sedimentation, also by the multi-cellular structure that goes to surface, realize preferably adsorption effect, meet water conservation and the permeability of Nutrition Soil, tan by the sun through flushing less in thick river is the mineral substance of Nantural non-toxic, it has ion exchanging function, can strengthen the nutritive value of Nutrition Soil, has simultaneously stronger thermal and insulating performance, bamboo charcoal is the solid product after bamboo wood or its industrial wood waste pyrolysis, very strong adsorptive power is arranged, can purify air, eliminate peculiar smell, the moisture absorption mildew-resistant, antibacterial expelling parasite, improve the disease-resistant performance of orchid, the bamboo charcoal voidage is high, therefore be suitable as very much the carrier of soil microorganisms and organotrophy composition, can strengthen soil vitality, it is a kind of good soil improvement material.
This orchid cultivation is reasonable with raw material and the composition and ratio of Nutrition Soil, can after opening bag, directly as the cultivation of orchid, use native, cultivation applicable to various climatopes and orchid kind, this Nutrition Soil can be realized using without the interpolation of trace element, without topdressing, but the Nutrition Soil decomposing organic matter, the degraded toxin, reduce the salt accumulation in Nutrition Soil, keep the weak acid stability of pH value; In cultivation, the well developed root system of orchid is pure white, can keep the plump degree of colored type, pattern and the petal of orchid plant simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: adopt following raw material composition and weight proportion to carry out the preparation of orchid cultivation with Nutrition Soil: 40 parts of Cortex Pinis, 20 parts, peat, 20 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 10 parts of thick river sands, 10 parts of bamboo charcoals.
Wherein, peat selects organic content more than 35%, proportion is 0.8-1, and containing the natural organic substance of the plant residue, soil ulmin and the mineral substance that are not thoroughly decomposed in a large number, Cortex Pini is the particulate matter of degraded by fermentation then of the Cortex Pini material through steaming or cure the drying of disinfecting; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae steams or cures the drying peanut housing of disinfecting for process; Above-mentioned raw materials obtains the mixture of maximum diameter less than 1.5cm after break process.
Embodiment 2: adopt following raw material composition and weight proportion to carry out the preparation of orchid cultivation with Nutrition Soil:
30 parts of Cortex Pinis, 30 parts, peat, 20 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 5 parts of thick river sands, 15 parts of bamboo charcoals.
Wherein, the peat composed of rotten mosses selects organic content more than 30%, proportion is 0.7-1.05, and containing the natural organic substance of the plant residue, soil ulmin and the mineral substance that are not thoroughly decomposed in a large number, Cortex Pini is the particulate matter of degraded by fermentation then of the Cortex Pini material through steaming or cure the drying of disinfecting; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae steams or cures the drying peanut housing of disinfecting for process; Above-mentioned raw materials obtains the mixture of maximum diameter less than 1.5cm after break process.
Claims (5)
1. Nutrition Soil is used in an orchid plant cultivation, it is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil is as follows: 20~40 parts of Cortex Pinis, 20~40 parts, peat, 20~40 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 5~15 parts of thick river sands, 5~15 parts of bamboo charcoals.
2. Nutrition Soil is used in orchid plant cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil is specific as follows: 40 parts of Cortex Pinis, 20 parts, peat, 20 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 10 parts of thick river sands, 10 parts of bamboo charcoals.
3. Nutrition Soil use in orchid plant according to claim 1 cultivation, it is characterized in that described peat be organic content more than 35%, proportion is 0.8-1, and contains the natural organic substance of a large amount of plant residue, soil ulmin and mineral substance that thoroughly do not decomposed.
4. Nutrition Soil is used in orchid plant cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the particulate matter that then described Cortex Pini degrades by fermentation for the Cortex Pini material through steaming or cure the drying of disinfecting; Described nut-shell steams or cures the dry walnut housing of disinfecting for process.
5. Nutrition Soil use in orchid plant according to claim 1 cultivation, and the raw material that it is characterized in that described compost is the maximum diameter that obtains after the break process mixture less than 1.5cm.
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103733961A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 广西恒得润生物科技有限公司 | Orchid composite type culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN103755432A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-30 | 太仓立成再生能源有限公司 | Organic matrix produced from pine bark as raw material and manufacturing technique thereof |
CN104326800A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵市香江食用菌种植有限责任公司 | Method for preparing lentinula edodes culture medium with pine bark |
CN104926466A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for alocasia amazonica |
CN105481596A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 河南农业大学 | Solanaceous vegetable nutrient controlled release type ecological seedling culture substrate |
CN105532393A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 福建连城兰花股份有限公司 | Production auxiliary system for culture medium specially used for orchid cultivation, and use method thereof |
CN105660338A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-15 | 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 | Ornamental bamboo medium pot culture method |
CN105961074A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | Orchid culturing soil |
CN106167438A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-30 | 石海光 | A kind of organic Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Sw. Nutrition Soil |
CN106278742A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 林俊仁 | A kind of orchid plant Nutrition Soil |
CN106336297A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 石海光 | Orchid nutrient soil |
CN106718742A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 张传军 | Orchid cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN106982672A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-28 | 堵美娟 | A kind of Orchis planting soil |
CN107141056A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-08 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | The blue cultural method of state's orchid cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof and state |
CN108782128A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽霍山县东方大地生态农林有限公司 | A kind of novel orchid implant materials |
CN108849385A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽省霍山县金鹏兰科植料有限公司 | A kind of formula of Jinpeng's orchid family top grade orchid special nutrient soil |
CN109220695A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-18 | 张明忠 | The ingredient and preparation method thereof of one breeding orchid Nutrition Soil |
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CN101367679A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-02-18 | 曹国英 | Composite green nourishing soil for clivia minate flower and its use method |
CN102503708A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-20 | 傅华龙 | Manufacture method of carbonized particle nutrition soil for culturing arethusa plants |
CN102919110A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 徐仁鹏 | Nutrient soil for orchid plant culture |
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2013
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101367679A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-02-18 | 曹国英 | Composite green nourishing soil for clivia minate flower and its use method |
CN102503708A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-20 | 傅华龙 | Manufacture method of carbonized particle nutrition soil for culturing arethusa plants |
CN102919110A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 徐仁鹏 | Nutrient soil for orchid plant culture |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103755432A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-30 | 太仓立成再生能源有限公司 | Organic matrix produced from pine bark as raw material and manufacturing technique thereof |
CN103733961A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 广西恒得润生物科技有限公司 | Orchid composite type culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN104326800A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵市香江食用菌种植有限责任公司 | Method for preparing lentinula edodes culture medium with pine bark |
CN104926466A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for alocasia amazonica |
CN105532393A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 福建连城兰花股份有限公司 | Production auxiliary system for culture medium specially used for orchid cultivation, and use method thereof |
CN105481596A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 河南农业大学 | Solanaceous vegetable nutrient controlled release type ecological seedling culture substrate |
CN105660338A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-15 | 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 | Ornamental bamboo medium pot culture method |
CN105961074A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | Orchid culturing soil |
CN106167438A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-30 | 石海光 | A kind of organic Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Sw. Nutrition Soil |
CN106336297A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 石海光 | Orchid nutrient soil |
CN106278742A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 林俊仁 | A kind of orchid plant Nutrition Soil |
CN106718742A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 张传军 | Orchid cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN106982672A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-28 | 堵美娟 | A kind of Orchis planting soil |
CN107141056A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-08 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | The blue cultural method of state's orchid cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof and state |
CN108782128A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽霍山县东方大地生态农林有限公司 | A kind of novel orchid implant materials |
CN108849385A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽省霍山县金鹏兰科植料有限公司 | A kind of formula of Jinpeng's orchid family top grade orchid special nutrient soil |
CN109220695A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-18 | 张明忠 | The ingredient and preparation method thereof of one breeding orchid Nutrition Soil |
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Application publication date: 20131120 |