CN103396149B - Ecological brick for greening polluted land - Google Patents
Ecological brick for greening polluted land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103396149B CN103396149B CN201310315373.3A CN201310315373A CN103396149B CN 103396149 B CN103396149 B CN 103396149B CN 201310315373 A CN201310315373 A CN 201310315373A CN 103396149 B CN103396149 B CN 103396149B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- ecological brick
- impurely
- afforesting
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of an ecological brick for greening polluted land, which comprises the following steps of: (1) preparing a finished brick, (2) preparing a plastic board; and (3) preparing the ecological brick: adhering the finished brick with the plastic board. The ecological brick for greening polluted land related by the invention is used for solving the problem that the polluted land cannot be treated to cause greening difficulty. Meanwhile, most raw materials adopted in the preparation process are scrap materials having certain hazard on the environment and having small utilization value, thereby not only recycling the scrap materials, but also lowering the production cost and protecting the environment. A PET plastic board is adhered on the surface touching the polluted soil of the brick to isolate substance unbeneficial to plant growth in the soil so as to ensure the normal growth of plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of virescence ecological brick, be specifically related to a kind of for contaminated and be difficult to recover preparation method and the product of the ecological brick of the local environmental protection greening of soil property.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of society, industrialization degree is more and more higher, meanwhile also creates a lot of environmental problem.Contaminated soil is difficult to recover, and a lot of land use for greening is used as industry or building site, and ecological land is fewer and feweri, is that Ecodevelopment have received threat.
Ecological brick is the up-to-date new generation of green environment-friendly building materials product succeeded in developing, its pattern texture can match in excellence or beauty lithotome completely, overcome the defect that lithotome exists in antifouling, aberration, texture, radioactivity etc., for building decoration provides a kind of desirable finishing material, create brand-new Stone Age.The release of ecological brick will suppress the overexploitation of lithotome, to safeguarding that the eubiosis of physical environment has promoter action.
The total agronomist Li Ping Jie in Central-South turf science research centre says, city automobile is crowded, tropical island effect aggravation, the deterioration of the ecological environment, automobile not only emission welding, itself also need to occupy a large amount of parking space, bring serious threat to greenery patches; Almost national all cities are all prohibited from entering, trample lawn, square, this lawn, square has been become people go sightseeing, the ornaments of stress-relieving activity.But there is ecological brick situation just different.One is that this brick can allow parking lot become greenery patches, and greenery patches can be allowed to have parking function, effectively solves the contradiction of stopping and disaccording with land use for greening, improves the utility value in soil exponentially; Two is to allow city square lawn open, expands people's activity space, improves utility value; Three is to allow the heat insulation and heat control of roof layer turn green.This three zones provides great facility for social and economic construction, for people's productive life brings conveniently, solves the great difficult problem that social and economic construction is badly in need of solving.
At present, ecological brick major part concentrates on ecology or the dyke strengthening protection, directly greening etc. in river course, and is difficult to the fewer of the soil consideration of improvement for contaminated.The object of this invention is to provide a kind of ecological brick for impurely afforesting, this brick contains tiny micropore and water-holding agent, can maintain the normal growth of serike by spraying plant growth nutrient fluid; The one side on contact stain ground has PET plate, by being unfavorable in soil that the material of plant growth separates, can guarantee the normal growth of plant.The raw material major part simultaneously used is all have certain harm to environment and the little waste material of utility value, not only achieves the recycling of waste and scrap, reduces production cost simultaneously, protect environment; Preparation is simple.
Summary of the invention
Not enough for above-mentioned prior art; the object of this invention is to provide a kind of ecological brick for impurely afforesting; preparation is simple for it; raw material major part in preparation process is all have certain harm to environment and the little waste material of utility value; not only achieve the recycling of waste and scrap; reduce production cost simultaneously, protect environment.The one side on this ecological brick contact stain ground has PET plate, by being unfavorable in soil that the material of plant growth separates, can guarantee the normal growth of plant.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is:
For the preparation method of ecological brick impurely afforested, comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of finished bricks: specifically comprise the following steps:
(11) preparation of raw material: the weight ratio of raw material and each component thereof is as follows:
(12) raw materials pretreatment: discarded dregs and pore former are used ball mill grinding respectively, crosses 100 object sieves, for subsequent use;
(13) mix: take the discarded dregs of corresponding amount according to the proportioning of step (1), pure aluminium silicate, pore former, water-holding agent mix, then progressively add water and make mixture be thick (stirring of limit edged); Finally add neutralizing agent, regulate neutral;
(14) shaping: to make mixture forming with mould, dry, drying temperature is 250 DEG C, dry 4 hours;
(15) prepare finished bricks: dried ecological brick is put into brickkiln and calcines, calcining temperature is 1300 DEG C, and calcination time is 3 hours, cools 1 hour;
(2) prepare plastic plate: the process of PET class waste or used plastics goods is clean, dry at 150 DEG C, then melten gel at 270-290 DEG C, finally makes the plastic plate of thick 5 millimeters of mould size;
(3) ecological brick is prepared: finished bricks and plastic plate are bonded together with PET plate adhesive specially.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, is a mass of the grass planting hole that diameter is 2 centimetres above obtained finished bricks.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, in step (1), discarded dregs comes from and to produce when buildings is removed.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, the pore former in step (1) is the waste material (cutting waste material and grinding dust) of Calucium Silicate powder factory, and main component is xonotlite [Ca
6(Si
6o
17) (OH)
2], containing considerable small spaces.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, the water-holding agent in step (1) is one of macromolecule polyacrylic acid sodium and polyacrylic acid.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, one of neutralizing agent hydrochloric acid and ammoniacal liquor in step (1).
A kind of ecological brick for impurely afforesting implemented described preparation method and obtain.
According to practical situation, all ecological bricks can be bonded together during use, ensure better the space of grass planting and contaminated soil to be isolated.
The preparation method of a kind of ecological brick for impurely afforesting provided by the invention is simple for process, the ecological brick that preparation method obtains thus contains tiny micropore and water-holding agent, can maintain the normal growth of serike by spraying plant growth nutrient fluid; The one side on contact stain ground has PET plate, by being unfavorable in soil that the material of plant growth separates, can guarantee the normal growth of plant.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, solves contaminated soil and cannot administer and cause being difficult to the problem of afforesting.Meanwhile, the raw material major part used in preparation process is all have certain harm to environment and the little waste material of utility value, not only achieves the recycling of waste and scrap, reduces production cost simultaneously, protect environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: preparation technology's schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of preparation method of the ecological brick for impurely afforesting, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of finished bricks: specifically comprise the following steps:
(11) preparation of raw material: the weight ratio of raw material and each component thereof is as follows:
(12) raw materials pretreatment: discarded dregs and pore former are used ball mill grinding respectively, crosses 100 object sieves, for subsequent use;
(13) mix: take the discarded dregs of corresponding amount according to the proportioning of step (1), pure aluminium silicate, pore former, water-holding agent polyacrylic acid mix, then progressively add water and make mixture be thick (stirring of limit edged); Finally add neutralizing agent ammoniacal liquor, regulate neutral;
(14) shaping: to make mixture forming with mould, dry, drying temperature is 250 DEG C, dry 4 hours;
(15) prepare finished bricks: dried ecological brick is put into brickkiln and calcines, calcining temperature is 1300 DEG C, and calcination time is 3 hours, cools 1 hour;
(2) prepare plastic plate: the process of PET class waste or used plastics goods is clean, dry at 150 DEG C, then melten gel at 270-290 DEG C, finally makes the plastic plate of thick 5 millimeters of mould size;
(3) ecological brick is prepared: finished bricks and plastic plate are bonded together with PET plate adhesive specially.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, is a mass of the grass planting hole that diameter is 2 centimetres above obtained finished bricks.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, in step (1), discarded dregs comes from and to produce when buildings is removed.
The preparation method of the described ecological brick for impurely afforesting, the pore former in step (1) is the waste material (cutting waste material and grinding dust) of Calucium Silicate powder factory, and main component is xonotlite [Ca
6(Si
6o
17) (OH)
2], containing considerable small spaces.
A kind of ecological brick for impurely afforesting implemented described preparation method and obtain.
Embodiment 2: ecological brick for impurely afforesting provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, substantially identical with embodiment 1, its difference is:
(11) preparation of raw material: the weight ratio of raw material and each component thereof is as follows:
Embodiment 3: ecological brick for impurely afforesting provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, substantially identical with embodiment 1 and 2, its difference is:
(11) preparation of raw material: the weight ratio of raw material and each component thereof is as follows:
The preparation method of a kind of ecological brick for impurely afforesting provided by the invention is simple for process, and this technology solves contaminated soil cannot administer and cause being difficult to the problem of afforesting.Meanwhile, the raw material major part used in preparation process is all have certain harm to environment and the little waste material of utility value, not only achieves the recycling of waste and scrap, reduces production cost simultaneously, protect environment.The one side that ecological brick contacts with contaminated soil is bonded with PET plate, can will be unfavorable for that the objectionable impurities of plant-growth separates well, ensures the normal growth of plant.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, adopts the preparation method identical or approximate with the above embodiment of the present invention and raw material, and other the similar ecological bricks for impurely afforesting obtained, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of ecological brick for impurely afforesting, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of finished bricks: specifically comprise the following steps:
(11) preparation of raw material: the weight ratio of raw material and each component thereof is as follows:
(12) raw materials pretreatment: discarded dregs and pore former are used ball mill grinding respectively, crosses 100 object sieves, for subsequent use;
(13) mix: take the discarded dregs of corresponding amount according to the proportioning of step (1), pure aluminium silicate, pore former, water-holding agent mix, under the condition then stirred at limit edged, progressively add water and make mixture be thick; Finally add neutralizing agent, be adjusted to neutrality;
(14) shaping: to make mixture forming with mould, dry, drying temperature is 250 DEG C, dry 4 hours;
(15) prepare finished bricks: dried ecological brick is put into brickkiln and calcines, calcining temperature is 1300 DEG C, and calcination time is 3 hours, cools 1 hour;
(2) prepare plastic plate: the process of PET class waste or used plastics goods is clean, dry at 150 DEG C, then melten gel at 270-290 DEG C, finally makes the plastic plate of thick 5 millimeters of mould size;
(3) ecological brick is prepared: finished bricks and plastic plate are bonded together with PET plate adhesive specially;
Described water-holding agent is one of macromolecule polyacrylic acid sodium and polyacrylic acid.
2. the preparation method of the ecological brick for impurely afforesting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is a mass of the grass planting hole that diameter is 2 centimetres above obtained finished bricks.
3. the preparation method of the ecological brick for impurely afforesting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, produces when in step (1), discarded dregs comes from buildings removal.
4. the preparation method of the ecological brick for impurely afforesting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pore former in step (1) is the waste material of Calucium Silicate powder factory, and main component is xonotlite [Ca
6(Si
6o
17) (OH)
2], containing considerable small spaces.
5. the preparation method of the ecological brick for impurely afforesting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one of neutralizing agent hydrochloric acid and ammoniacal liquor in step (1).
6. the ecological brick for impurely afforesting implementing the claims the described preparation method of one of 1-5 and obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310315373.3A CN103396149B (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Ecological brick for greening polluted land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310315373.3A CN103396149B (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Ecological brick for greening polluted land |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103396149A CN103396149A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103396149B true CN103396149B (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=49559939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310315373.3A Active CN103396149B (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Ecological brick for greening polluted land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103396149B (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2463438Y (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-12-05 | 李圣勇 | Ecological brick |
| CN101698593A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-04-28 | 林国功 | Method for producing building bricks by using construction wastes |
| CN102584456B (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-03-06 | 北京林业大学 | Greening substrate of quarry waste muck as well as preparation method and application of greening substrate |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN201310315373.3A patent/CN103396149B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103396149A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103553492B (en) | It is a kind of that with polyaluminium waste slag of aluminum and red mud, to be major ingredient non-burning brick and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106866046A (en) | A kind of quartz sand water-permeable brick | |
| CN105503027A (en) | High-permeable retardation type concrete additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106365676A (en) | Water-retention water-permeable brick prepared from river mud through sintering and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107032670A (en) | Surface has the composite water permeable brick and its production method of natural gloss | |
| CN106830896A (en) | A kind of permeable fast inexpensive pervious floor tile | |
| CN104829259B (en) | The composition and method of ceramic material environmental protection type flowerpot are substituted using cementitious material | |
| CN106365883A (en) | High-yield and high-quality special-use fertilizer for bletilla striata | |
| CN109020491A (en) | A kind of high resistance to compression pervious floor tile | |
| CN108046659B (en) | Production method of light-emitting polymer pervious concrete | |
| CN103396149B (en) | Ecological brick for greening polluted land | |
| CN103276715B (en) | A kind of preparation method of sand control brick and desertification control method thereof | |
| CN103482954B (en) | A kind of artificial synthesis stone and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN109020427A (en) | A method of water-permeable brick is prepared using potash feldspar tailings | |
| CN105152590A (en) | Method for producing lightweight artificial culture stone product by adopting high-humidity sludge | |
| CN104496514A (en) | Water permeable brick prepared from rare earth tailings, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107445642A (en) | A kind of permeable granitic production technology of artificial ecological | |
| CN102180637A (en) | Process method for producing ceramic water-permeable brick by using phosphogypsum | |
| CN106588099A (en) | Manufacturing method for environmental-friendly water permeable bricks | |
| CN105418138A (en) | Building waste sand-based water permeable brick and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106698449B (en) | A kind of lithium bentonite preparation process | |
| CN105418142A (en) | Petroleum resin environment-friendly sand-based water-permeable brick and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103910517A (en) | Method used for preparing sintered bricks with Friedel's salt | |
| CN105439631A (en) | Anti-freezing PVC resin powder sand foundation water permeable brick and production method thereof | |
| KR101524363B1 (en) | Light-weight aggregate coated with fertilizer for planting and method for manufacturing thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191104 Address after: Room 301-15, building 1, No.111, Guigu Er Road, Luoxing street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiashan chuangyue Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan province Dongcheng District yellow yellow forest village three Lane 5 Patentee before: Zhang Yunquan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20131120 Assignee: Jiaxing Tizhong Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiashan chuangyue Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023330000391 Denomination of invention: Ecological bricks for greening polluted areas Granted publication date: 20150318 License type: Common License Record date: 20230718 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230925 Address after: Room 401-89, Building 1, No. 111 Guigu Second Road, Luoxing Street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, 314100 (Residence application) Patentee after: Jiashan Luoxing Venture Capital Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 301-15, building 1, No. 111, Guigu 2nd Road, Luoxing street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiashan chuangyue Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |