CN103392393A

CN103392393A - Plastic film residue recycling box filling machine

Info

Publication number: CN103392393A
Application number: CN2013102873154A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明·明德巴特
Original assignee: MING MINDEBATE
Current assignee: MING MINDEBATE
Priority date: 2013-07-08
Filing date: 2013-07-08
Publication date: 2013-11-20

Abstract

Disclosed is a plastic film residue recycling box filling machine. According to the plastic film residue recycling box filling machine, an output transmission shaft of a tractor is used for transmitting power, a cutting disk is arranged on the front-lower portion of a machine frame, the cutting disk cuts plastic film residues in farmland to be of a strip shape so that the plastic film residues can be conveniently hooked up by a plastic film residue hook, the hooked plastic film residues are absorbed in from a feed port under the absorption of a fan (positive and negative) and then are blown into a plastic film residue box from a conveying pipe, the plastic film residues fall into the plastic film residue box, and wind is exhausted from an exhausting device. By means of the plastic film residue recycling box filling machine, the plastic film residues (fibers) are transversely recycled, the recovery rate of the plastic film residues is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of the machine is extremely large.

Description

Residual film reclaims recrater

Technical field: it is the facility that residual film (fiber) is laterally reclaimed that residual film reclaims recrater, improves greatly the residual film rate of recovery, and the labour intensity of these facility of withdrawing deposit out is very big.

Background technology: at present, film-mulching technique is introduced China from 20 century 70s, the distinguishing features such as its insulation, soil moisture conservation, soil conservation, volume increase, bring great economic benefit to agricultural production, be called " White Revolution " in agricultural, want the Xinjiang in producing region also to use very early technique as heavy cotton, but technique is when bringing distinct economic, also make cotton field suffer serious " white pollution ", the residual film that remains in a large number in Cotton Soil can not in time reclaim the pollution that certainly will cause environment and soil.Contain the noxious materials such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride in mulch film, can suppress the earth microbial growth, affect the output of cotton, but the physics of spoiled soil, the ability of the gas permeability of soil, water resistance variation, Crop moisture, nutrient is reduced, finally cause cotton to be difficult to germination and emergence, root system is difficult to lower bundle.Simultaneously, residual film also can affect mechanical work, for example stops up sower, make emerge irregular, wholely poor etc. with cultivating quality.Therefore, administer residual film very urgent, imperative.

This machine is specially in order to solve, your research and development of the severe contamination that residual film causes farmland and environment.Now this technology of invention is through development test repeatedly for many years, filters out the perfect adaptation of best-of-breed technology, and tool loosens the soil, hook film, the function of inhaling film and residual film being reclaimed; High efficiency, high, the residual film rate of recovery of membrane cleaning rate can reach more than 95%, and this facility manufactured materials cost is low, simple in structure, convenient operation, pollution-free, and a kind of have modernization environmental protection facility that advance, practicality, science and technology are integrated.

Summary of the invention: residual film recovery recrater is the take-off (propeller) shaft transfer motion power by tractor; The cutting disc that the frame front lower place arranges,, with the residual film in farmland, be cut into bar shaped and be convenient to residual film hook and hook.Hook the residual film that comes, then under the strong suction of blower fan, suck from charging aperture, then from carrier pipe, be blown in residual film case, residual film falls in residual film case, and wind is discharged from vent.

Schematic diagram while turning over after description of drawings: Fig. 1, residual film case.The axle such as Fig. 2, northeast measures intention.

Fig. 3, residual film hook structure schematic diagram.Fig. 4, drive mechanism schematic diagram

Fig. 5, rack construction schematic diagram.Fig. 6, operation principle simple diagram.

Fig. 7, blower fan structure schematic diagram.

Embodiment: the operating principle that residual film reclaims recrater is that take-off (propeller) shaft transmission by tractor is to the driving shaft 3 that is installed on frame 4 on bearing block 32.

Driving shaft 3 drives respectively drive sprocket 33 and drive sprocket42.

Drive sprocket 33 is with movable sprocket 36 through chain 34, and dust shield case 5 is installed on sprocket wheel 34.Sprocket wheel 36 comes transmission drive pulley 40. belt pulleys 40 to carry out transmission negative pulley wheel 25 through belt 41 through the power transmission shaft 35 that is arranged on bearing block 37, belt 41 carrys out tightening belt 41 by the regulating wheel 39 that is contained on tensioning wheel carrier 38, and dust shield case 17 is installed on belt 41; Driven fan blade 24 and clap lamina membranacea 31 through the power transmission shaft 22 that transmissions are installed on bearing block 20 by belt pulley 25, played will residual film hook 8 be hooked the residual film that comes and clap disconnected and prevent that residual film is wrapped on power transmission shaft 22 while clapping lamina membranacea 31 rotation.

Drive sprocket 42 comes transmission by movable sprocket 44 through chain 43, and dust shield case 21 is installed on chain 43.Be installed on driving shaft 26 on bearing block 23 by movable sprocket 44 through transmissions; Drive drive sprocket 27 by driving shaft 26, the chain 29 on driving drive sprocket 27 and auxiliary chain wheel 28 constantly is rotatably installed in the residual film hook 8 on chain 29.Wrapping scale 7 on chain 29, scale 7 plays and prevents that residual film is wrapped on chain 29.Auxiliary chain wheel 28 is through on driven axle 30 and driven axle 30 is installed on bearing block 6 again, pulls bearing block 6 to carry out tension chain 29.

The suspension pin-and-hole 47 that the hanger bracket of tractor is suspended on frame 4 is sold.Installing on the line seat board 2 of frame 4 front lower places and cutting membranous disc 1 use bolt 46 and tighten; Cutting membranous disc 1 will be cut into bar shaped to the residual film in farmland, be convenient to residual film hook 8 and hook.The residual film that comes on the improper rotary hook of residual film hook 8 advanced the arc groove 54 inward turning mistakes on magazine 19, the moment of revolving claps under disconnected residual films through strong suction and the bat lamina membranacea 31 of blower fan 18, blower fan 18 is blown into residual film in residual film case 12 from carrier pipe 15 from interior material mouth 51 inspirations again, and residual film is blown in residual film case 12 and some soil of wind and subband are got rid of from mesh 13

Blower fan 18 be upper cover and lower cover spiral-lock with bolt 53 with on upper end two cages 52 and lower end two cages 52 together.Hole 51 on blower fan 18 and the 45 use bolts of the hole on frame 4 are screwed on, and the closure the when angle of the angle of blower fan 18 and carrier pipe 15 closes envelope is strong.

Oil cylinder seat 48 and residual film case that oil cylinder 9 pins are contained on frame 4 hang down on the oil cylinder seat 10 of frame 11.Can flexibly residual film case 12 be dug when oil cylinder 9 has been stretched, be opened along the axle center of hinge 14 by residual film case bonnet 16 when residual film case 12 is dug, and the residual film in case comes everywhere.Residual film case 12 is fallen when oil cylinder 9 retraction, and residual film case bonnet 16 is closed along the axle center of hinge 14.

Claims

1. residual film reclaims its feature of recrater: be that serial agricultural machinery has suspension type, towed, self-propelled; The membranous disc (1) of cutting that tractor when walking is arranged on frame (4) front lower place of mounted tool is cut into bar shaped with residual film and is convenient to (single, double, many row) residual film hook (8) (laterally, oblique angle) and hooks; The take-off (propeller) shaft transmission driving shaft (3) of tractor; Driving shaft (3) hooks residual film through (gear, chain, belt, hydraulic pressure) difference residual film hook of transmission (8) low speed rotation and high-speed driving blower fan (18) is inhaled by force residual film; Blower fan (18) (positive and negative) is inhaled by force residual film, then from carrier pipe (15) (positive and negative), is blown in residual film case (12).