CN103374981A - Anti-seismic, energy-saving and environment-friendly wall - Google Patents
Anti-seismic, energy-saving and environment-friendly wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN103374981A CN103374981A CN 201210138695 CN201210138695A CN103374981A CN 103374981 A CN103374981 A CN 103374981A CN 201210138695 CN201210138695 CN 201210138695 CN 201210138695 A CN201210138695 A CN 201210138695A CN 103374981 A CN103374981 A CN 103374981A
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Abstract
An anti-seismic, energy-saving and environment-friendly wall is a house wall directly built of all cast-in-place concrete. Walls made of light materials such as logs (or round bamboos) are vertically and uniformly added into the cast-in-place concrete wall, as shown in (figure 1), the walls are non-bearing walls which can be widely used in the house building process and replace traditional red bricks or cement hollow bricks in building, the integrity of the wall built by the method is greatly improved, the anti-seismic capacity of a house is greatly enhanced, the safety of the house is greatly improved, the production effectiveness of the house is improved, and energy conservation and environmental protection of the house are promoted.
Description
Technical field
Rural area multilayer house building wall technology, urban house dwelling house compartment body of wall (non-bearing wall body) Building technology.
Background technology
In the house building course of large stretch of rural area, south, use in a large number the block materials such as common brick, hollow concrete block to build house wall, these traditional wall body building materials improving aspect common people's housing condition, are being brought into play huge effect.
But because the body of wall that these traditional block materials are built, shock resistance is low, has also brought huge disaster to the common people, miserable scene such as Wenchuan violent earthquake etc., this disaster not only has the main cause of seismic factors, and the low major reason of earthquake-resistant building ability is also arranged, thereby produces human world tragedy.
In large stretch of rural area, south, there is following significant deficiency in the house wall that the block materials such as employed common brick, hollow concrete block are built in the wall construction process:
1, wall performance poor stability.Institute's body of wall overall performance of building is poor, and institute's room shock resistance that builds a house is low, if under geological process or under the strong External Force Acting, disintegration property destruction may appear in the house, serious safe disaster hidden danger has been buried to the user in this type of house.
2, fragment of brick is produced welding.Make common brick, hollow concrete block, need take the resources such as certain place, equipment; The common brick manufacture process has serious environmental disruption, and brickmaking need occupy cultivated land, and baking red bricks need consume a large amount of energy, produce a large amount of waste gas.
3, the wall construction benefit is low.With the body of wall that common brick, hollow concrete block are built, from earth, cement, sandstone, to the process that is built into house wall, the intermediate products process is loaded down with trivial details, and cost of wheeling is more, and process loss is larger, and this type of wall construction benefit is low.
Summary of the invention
Rural area multilayer house body of wall [urban house dwelling house compartment body of wall (non-bearing wall body)], all adopt concrete cast-in-situ directly to build house wall, and in in-situ concrete wall, Vertical Uniform adds the light materials such as round log (or circle bamboo), such as (Fig. 1), with the body of wall that the method is built, the body of wall globality promotes greatly, the shock resistance in house strengthens greatly, has greatly improved the security performance in house.
The outstanding advantages of the body of wall of building with the method and act on as follows:
1, the body of wall overall performance improves greatly.Take the body of wall of cast-in-situ concrete, because body of wall is that monobloc cast is built, than the body of wall of building with block material bonds such as common brick, hollow concrete blocks, the body of wall overall performance improves greatly, and the characteristics that this type of body of wall globality is excellent are outstanding advantages of in-situ concrete wall.
2, the body of wall productivity effect improves greatly.For the concrete of same intensity label, from cement, sandstone, through making hollow concrete block, be built into again body of wall; With from cement, sandstone, the direct cast-in-place body of wall that is built into; Two kinds of body of wall comparisons, in-situ concrete wall have saved a lot of middle production links, and productivity effect improves greatly, and the simple characteristics of this type of body of wall production are another outstanding advantages of in-situ concrete wall.
3, the earthquake-resistant building ability improves greatly.Add round log (or circle bamboo) light material in in-situ concrete wall, the effect of round log, circle bamboo wood material has: play skeleton function, drawknot effect in body of wall, the body of wall globality is strengthened greatly; Can alleviate wall weight, reduce the destructive power of body of wall when bearing geological process, also greatly improve the shock resistance of body of wall.
4, increase body of wall energy-conserving and environment-protective effect.In in-situ concrete wall, add round log (or circle bamboo) light material, can play the consumption of filling materials for wall body effect, minimizing walls concrete, the concrete that stays can be born the force request of body of wall fully, round log circle bamboo directly relies on solar energy to produce, regenerated resources, from nature, environmental; Round log, circle bamboo wood material can reduce the conduction of body of wall heat, improve the wall heat insulation effect, are conducive to the house and use energy-conserving and environment-protective.
5, utilize waste and scrap to realize environmental protection.Also have a large amount of shabby houses need remove reconstruction in the rural area, the round log that in in-situ concrete wall, adds, circle bamboo wood material, can take full advantage of a large amount of waste and old woods of removing in the original old house, and use these waste and scraps to the house quality without any detrimental effect, the waste and old wood in old room can obtain fully efficient the utilization, utilizes waste and scrap, is good environmental action.
In like manner, in reinforced concrete floor, can add round log or circle bamboo along steel bar stress arranged direction, layout equally, the deadweight that can alleviate concrete floor reduces concrete amount, and does not reduce the supporting capacity of floor.
Large stretch of rural area builds a house in south, adopt in-situ concrete wall (or floor), and in body of wall (floor), add the light materials such as round log, circle bamboo, this building approach has very outstanding advantage in the rural area, it is the once leap that improves the building houses of countryside quality, wide development space being arranged, can thoroughly change the traditional house building mode in rural area, is the once large innovation of building houses of countryside mode.
Accompanying drawing is described
Fig. 1 antidetonation, energy-saving and environmental protection wall structure figure, 1 is that concrete, 2 is round log (or circle bamboo).
The specific embodiment
Choose first the round log (or circle bamboo) of 10 centimetres of diameters, and subtract 20 centimetres (collar tie beam is high) by the body of wall story height and decided length, installed and fixed again round log (or circle bamboo) framed bent on ready-made basis; Then press the thickness of wall body installation form in the framed bent outside, high about 50 centimetres of template is pressed the wall girth one circle is installed; Then press ordinary concrete ratio requirement, intensity C15, concrete is produced in batching, stirring, and the concrete for preparing is poured in the body of wall mould, carries out tamping, leveling with motor in head vibrator; After the body of wall ramming is complete, carry out maintenance, maintenance two days later, i.e. collapsible die.Above process is finished one and is taken turns the making of concrete wall.Use the same method, the ramming concrete wall reaches story height.
Claims (1)
1. in multilayer house body of wall [or Urban House compartment body of wall (non-bearing wall body)] is built, can be by the body of wall of common brick, cement hollow brick masonry, can adopt concrete cast-in-situ directly to build house wall, and in in-situ concrete wall, in the about 15 centimetres of concrete of the every spacing of Vertical Uniform, add the light materials such as round log (or circle bamboo) of 10 centimetres of diameters, the body of wall that adopts the method to build, globality and the shock resistance of body of wall have been improved, improve the omnidistance productivity effect of making of body of wall, improved the thermal and insulating performance of body of wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210138695 CN103374981A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Anti-seismic, energy-saving and environment-friendly wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210138695 CN103374981A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Anti-seismic, energy-saving and environment-friendly wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103374981A true CN103374981A (en) | 2013-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210138695 Pending CN103374981A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Anti-seismic, energy-saving and environment-friendly wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103374981A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386521A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-24 | 王承辉 | The wall prefabricated board and its mounting process of light energy-conserving and environment-protective |
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 CN CN 201210138695 patent/CN103374981A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386521A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-24 | 王承辉 | The wall prefabricated board and its mounting process of light energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131030 |