CN103356610B - 四氢紫堇萨明在制备治疗老年性痴呆药物中的应用 - Google Patents
四氢紫堇萨明在制备治疗老年性痴呆药物中的应用 Download PDFInfo
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组别 | 四氢紫堇萨明 | 延胡索总碱 |
空白对照组 | 100.02±7.91 | 100.01±7.22 |
模型组 | 75.88±3.22* | 74.18±3.01* |
溶剂对照组 | 76.26±9.64 | 76.16±9.54 |
0.003μg/mL | 96.70±1.49 | 85.10±1.09 |
0.03μg/mL | 102.12±13.35△ | 83.02±10.30 |
0.3μg/mL | 110.17±2.975△△ | 90.07±0.17 |
3μg/mL | 104.95±5.435△ | 80.15±0.73 |
30μg/mL | 94.70±2.96 | 78.90±4.26 |
石杉碱甲组 | 98.84±8.89 | 88.94±1.81 |
多奈哌齐组 | 95.28±3.22 | 94.20±0.92 |
组别 | AchE活性 |
空白对照组 | 1.00±0.15 |
模型组 | 1.37±0.36** |
溶剂对照组 | 1.29±0.10 |
四氢紫堇萨明组 | 0.93±0.27△△ |
延胡索总碱组 | 1.17±0.21 |
石杉碱甲组 | 1.33±0.43 |
多奈哌齐组 | 1.03±0.14 |
组 别 | 动物数量(只) | 剂量(mg/kg.d) |
正常组 | 20 | —— |
模型组 | 20 | —— |
四氢紫堇萨明小剂量组 | 20 | 0.10 |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 20 | 0.20 |
四氢紫堇萨明大剂量组 | 20 | 0.30 |
石杉碱甲组 | 20 | 0.15 |
延胡索总碱组 | 20 | 200 |
组 别 | 1d | 2d | 3d | 4d | 5d | 6d |
正常组 | 44.16±21.67 | 46.19±24.26 | 39.56±24.27 | 23.19±12.16 | 36.06±19.38 | 35.17±19.86 |
模型组 | 80.62±12.21 △ | 86.77±11.75 △△ | 74.99±23.00 △△ | 74.37±19.00 △△ | 77.96±20.82 △△ | 64.71±15.36 △△ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 69.31±19.4 | 49.09±25.25** | 47.03±22.76** | 34.62±24.45** | 42.79±22.67** | 32.99±22.48** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 65.03±15.24 | 65.49±18.29** | 46.3±21.56** | 39.30±16.02** | 36.06±24.49** | 36.93±15.43** |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 55.87±17.06 | 60.09±17.54** | 48.76±18.82** | 42.39±20.37** | 44.05±23.78** | 40.72±25.50* |
石杉碱甲组 | 59.54±24.01 | 50.67±24.76** | 33.87±21.84** | 47.40±19.30** | 45.88±19.81** | 39.78±17.7** |
延胡索总碱组 | 69.34±14.11 | 66.17±18.16** | 53.81±20.12** | 49.12±17.43** | 48.76±17.97** | 48.48±20.17* |
组别 | 1d | 2d | 3d | 4d | 5d | 6d |
正常组 | 955.0±64.5 | 931.5±65.9 | 953.2±78.5 | 619.7±57.4 | 882±59.2 | 854.5±67.8 |
模型组 | 1576.3±50.9 △ | 1391.8±62.9 | 1395.9±48.3 △ | 1546.0±61.9 △△ | 1672.3±61.1 △△ | 1583.6±62.8 △△ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 1565.4±62.3 | 1108.5±68.4 | 1232.7±77.9 | 913.8±71.4** | 1098.9±60.7** | 967.7±69.1** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 1376.2±59.5 | 1387.2±60.5 | 1112.5±61.7* | 1123.2±80.5* | 934.3±65.5** | 987.6±83.6* |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 1268.3±71.5 | 1328.0±61.1 | 1095.2±72.2 | 1118.5±72.0* | 1011.6±75.6** | 1007.1±91.8 |
石杉碱甲组 | 1214.8±80.5 | 1107.1±82.4 | 878.7±60.5* | 1240.5±73.0 | 1209.0±91.7 | 664.0±53.7** |
延胡索总碱组 | 1559.34±14.02 | 1386.17±18.20 | 1253.81±17.02 | 1200.12±14.13* | 1148.76±18.97* | 1001.48±15.07* |
组别 | 1d | 2d | 3d | 4d | 5d | 6d |
正常组 | 46.65±20.11 | 50.53±22.84 | 42.35±22.16 | 25.50±23.46 | 40.15±15.85 | 38.50±18.72 |
模型组 | 84.70±15.33 △ | 87.37±12.47 △△ | 75.68±21.32 △△ | 72.25±17.34 △△ | 84.37±15.58 △△ | 67.02±21.90 △△ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 70.44±25.59 | 53.26±23.12** | 52.16±21.06** | 38.94±22.13** | 48.11±25.00** | 37.32±16.16** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 67.24±28.21* | 66.65±23.24** | 51.30±18.10** | 44.00±21.75** | 41.25±22.64** | 39.13±25.87** |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 58.74±30.22** | 61.68±21.41** | 51.49±20.91** | 46.54±10.38** | 44.54±22.72** | 42.05±23.73* |
石杉碱甲组 | 62.15±36.35* | 54.55±23.00** | 37.05±18.35** | 50.15±18.91** | 48.35±22.63** | 33.65±15.07** |
延胡索总碱组 | 79.34±20.01 | 66.97±11.06** | 63.81±14.02* | 59.12±20.13* | 68.46±14.57* | 58.28±19.87* |
组别 | 1d | 2d | 3d | 4d | 5d | 6d |
正常组 | 919.5±62.6 | 909.7±66.5 | 937.4±75.2 | 795.2±57.3 | 848.6±57.7 | 881.1±65.8 |
模型组 | 1567.7±52.7 △ | 1387.0±63.4 | 1355.2±42.5 △ | 1534.4±61.9 △△ | 1584.0±61.5 △△ | 1469.3±63.7 △ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 1551.9±65.6 | 1075.2±61.2 | 1213.1±75.9 | 869.2±73.6** | 1051.8±66.9** | 852.4±65.1** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 1350.3±62.1 | 1365.5±62.2 | 957.5±61.8* | 979.5±81.2* | 904.7±75.0** | 915.9±84.3* |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 1218.5±71.0 | 1312.1±65.1 | 1005.7±71.0 | 1021.1±70.9* | 957.8±78.5** | 1015.9±92.0 |
石杉碱甲组 | 1228.0±82.6 | 1024.7±51.0 | 972.8±70.1* | 1212.6±71.2 | 1167.8±60.1 | 734.9±51.2** |
延胡索总碱组 | 1559.04±18.51 | 1366.07±11.46 | 1353.11±21.02 | 1249.12±14.53 | 1148.76±12.27 | 956.18±22.20* |
组别 | 1d | 2d | 3d | 4d | 5d | 6d |
正常组 | 22.85±2.54 | 22.84±10.14 | 25.39±7.59 | 27.59±8.05 | 25.51±6.12 | 27.42±8.47 |
模型组 | 18.56±5.85 | 17.71±6.59 △△ | 19.16±7.19 △ | 21.38±6.83 △ | 21.84±6.69 | 24.18±4.88 |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 23.15±4.29* | 25.11±12.58** | 27.13±6.40** | 26.58±4.57* | 26.54±4.52** | 28.04±5.55** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 21.65±3.73 | 22.78±6.13** | 25.39±6.56* | 25.90±8.40* | 24.12±5.21 | 28.61±6.53* |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 24.11±6.23* | 22.24±3.67** | 25.26±8.64* | 29.61±10.28* | 24.52±4.74 | 26.82±3.26 |
石杉碱甲组 | 22.90±6.12 | 21.64±6.42** | 29.57±9.86** | 26.75±11.34* | 25.24±3.22* | 30.37±7.49** |
延胡索总碱组 | 22.34±10.01 | 20.17±11.46* | 23.81±10.22* | 25.12±17.03* | 24.76±14.27 | 25.48±15.07 |
组别 | SOD ( U/mg prot ) | MDA ( nmol /mg prot ) | CAT ( U/mg prot ) |
正常组 | 165.281±17.45 | 2.451±0.731 | 3.84±1.22 |
模型组 | 94.73±32.41 △△ | 4.818±0838 △△ | 2.42±1.11 △△ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 166.99±31.37** | 2.675±0.567** | 4.64±1.37** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 143.30±20.58** | 3.489±0.486** | 3.457±1.41 |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 142.96±18.12** | 3.250±0.647** | 5.15±1.18** |
石杉碱甲组 | 144.81±20.73* | 3.278±0.346* | 4.815±1.24** |
延胡索总碱组 | 134.01±21.15* | 3.578±0.157* | 3.115±1.18 |
组别 | AchE ( U/mg prot ) | ChAT ( U/g ) |
正常组 | 0.168±0.014 | 170±0.038 |
模型组 | 0.405±0.057 △△ | 45±0.107 △△ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 0.253±0.031** | 143±0.036** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 0.239±0.042** | 148±0.051** |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 0.184±0.024** | 164±0.052** |
石杉碱甲组 | 0.207±0.017** | 147±0.043** |
延胡索总碱组 | 0.287±0.127* | 127±0.253** |
组别 | SOD ( U/mL ) | MDA ( nmol/mL ) | CAT ( U/mL ) |
正常组 | 141.1±3.01 | 6.74±1.73 | 6.89±1.50 |
模型组 | 102.36±6.53 △△ | 17.34±3.17 △△ | 3.68±1.42 △△ |
四氢紫堇萨明低剂量组 | 126.12±5.83** | 7.72±2.54** | 7.14±1.15** |
四氢紫堇萨明中剂量组 | 131.14±3.11** | 9.51±0.65** | 7.53±1.78** |
四氢紫堇萨明高剂量组 | 135.02±5.27** | 8.11±2.41** | 9.08±1.50** |
石杉碱甲组 | 130.26±3.99** | 10.50±0.94** | 9.88±2.41** |
延胡索总碱组 | 120.26±3.10* | 12.43±0.42** | 5.88±1.75* |
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