CN103340117B - Automatic linkage-type simple rain protection shed - Google Patents

Automatic linkage-type simple rain protection shed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103340117B
CN103340117B CN201310228763.7A CN201310228763A CN103340117B CN 103340117 B CN103340117 B CN 103340117B CN 201310228763 A CN201310228763 A CN 201310228763A CN 103340117 B CN103340117 B CN 103340117B
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China
Prior art keywords
meters
canopy
adopts
irrigated
rain protection
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310228763.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103340117A (en
Inventor
王同朝
关小康
卫丽
张峻晖
刘存祥
陈恩扬
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Henan Agricultural University
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Henan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201310228763.7A priority Critical patent/CN103340117B/en
Publication of CN103340117A publication Critical patent/CN103340117A/en
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Publication of CN103340117B publication Critical patent/CN103340117B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic linkage-type simple rain protection shed. A hot-dip galvanized steel skeleton structure is adopted for the rain protection shed. A circular-arch-type roof is adopted. The length of the rain protection shed is 24 meters in the north and south direction. A span is formed every eight meters, and a total of three spans are formed. The width of the rain protection shed is 28 meters in the east and west direction, a bay is formed every four meters, and a total of seven bays are formed. The foundation elevation is +/-0.000, the height of each upright is 3 meters, the arch rise is 2 meters, and the total height is 5.0 meters. Rain protection shed skeletons are of a hot-dip galvanized steel structure, 15-filament thin films are adopted for covering a roof part and the periphery, and clamping rings and clamping grooves are specially adopted for fixing the rain protection shed. The problem that on a rain day, supporting rods are very prone to rusting after wet, and therefore the supporting rods are ineffective in supporting is avoided. Meanwhile, maintenance cost is saved for a farmer, and production cost of the farmer is reduced. The automatic linkage-type simple rain protection shed is good in wind resistance performance and compression resistance performance.

Description

The simple and easy non-irrigated canopy of automatic coupling dynamic formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to the simple and easy non-irrigated canopy of a kind of automatic coupling dynamic formula, belong to agricultural greenhouse field.
Background technology
At present, booth on market is made up of the strut of pillar, crossbeam and arc, but because crossbeam and strut are welding, this just makes the strut of the booth of prior art not dismantle, without in the rainy day of overlay film, strut very easily gets rusty and loses the effect of support, this adds increased the production cost of peasant household.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the simple and easy non-irrigated canopy of a kind of automatic coupling dynamic formula, this non-irrigated canopy adopts galvanizing by dipping steel skeleton construction, arch top, 24 meters long from south to north, every 8 meters be one across, totally 3 across; Thing is wide 28 meters, and every 4 meters is a standard width of a room in an old-style house, totally 7 standard widths of a room in an old-style house; Foundation elevation ± 0.000, column is high 3 meters, sagitta 2 meters, and height overall is 5.0 meters.Drought canopy skeleton is galvanizing by dipping steel construction, and roof portion and surrounding all adopt 15 plastic film covering, and the special jump ring draw-in groove of non-irrigated canopy is fixed.
After adopting above structure, compared with prior art, the present invention is removable connection due to described crossbeam and strut, then when not needing overlay film, strut can be removed and being placed in warehouse, avoiding problems strut in rainy day, very easily get rusty after drenching, and finally cause strut to lose the problem of supporting role, simultaneously also for maintenance cost has been saved by peasant household, reduce the production cost of peasant household.Wind resistance of the present invention and compressive property better.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Describe exemplary embodiment of the present invention in more detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other aspect of the present invention and advantage will become and more be readily clear of, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is bottom surface structure engineering schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Structural Engineering side schematic view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, more fully the present invention is described now with reference to accompanying drawing, various embodiment shown in the drawings.But the present invention can implement in many different forms, and should not be interpreted as being confined to embodiment set forth herein.On the contrary, provide these embodiments to make the disclosure will be thoroughly with completely, and scope of the present invention is conveyed to those skilled in the art fully.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail.
(1) summarize
1, non-irrigated canopy area
672 square metres
2, non-irrigated canopy summary
This non-irrigated canopy adopts galvanizing by dipping steel skeleton construction, arch top, 24 meters long from south to north, every 8 meters be one across, totally 3 across; Thing is wide 28 meters, and every 4 meters is a standard width of a room in an old-style house, totally 7 standard widths of a room in an old-style house; Foundation elevation ± 0.000, column is high 3 meters, sagitta 2 meters, and height overall is 5.0 meters.
Drought canopy skeleton is galvanizing by dipping steel construction, and roof portion and surrounding all adopt 15 plastic film covering, and the special jump ring draw-in groove of non-irrigated canopy is fixed.
3, non-irrigated canopy trend
Drought shed ridge trend is for east-west.
4, the basic configuration of non-irrigated canopy
Surrounding and top ventilation system, electrical control cabinet.
5, cladding material
Drought ceiling portion and surrounding dado adopt 15 plastic film covering, initial light transmission 85%, adopt the antifog drop films of import PEP, good heat insulating.
6, non-irrigated canopy main body framework
Adopt the domestic inside and outside cold rolling square steel of galvanizing by dipping and steel plate, coupling part all adopts galvanized bolt to be connected with self-tapping screw;
(2) non-irrigated canopy main body
1, agent structure
Adopt 8 meters of spans, 4 meters of every standard widths of a room in an old-style house, birdcage.
2, performance indications
1. snow load 0.35KN/m 2
2. wind carries 0.45KN/m 2
3. conduct oneself with dignity 14kg/m 2
4. dead load 15.5kg/m 2
5. maximum row's rainfall > 120mm/h
6. roofing angle 23 degree
7. non-irrigated canopy electrical quantity: 220V, 50Hz, PHL/380V, 50Hz, PH3
3, specification
8. wide (span) 8m, intercolumniation (standard width of a room in an old-style house) 4m, basis is high 0.300 meter, and post is high 3 meters, sagitta 2 meters, height overall 5.0 meters;
9. long from south to north: 8m × 3 are across=24m
10. thing is long: 4m × 7 standard width of a room in an old-style house=28m
11. two non-irrigated canopy axis area: 672m 2
4, main body framework
Drought canopy main body framework adopts domestic hot galvanized steel pipe and steel plate.
Concrete subitem is described as follows:
12. non-irrigated canopies indoor and surrounding force column sectional dimension are 60*60*2.5mm;
13. non-irrigated canopy sidepiece grit sectional dimensions are 30*50*2.0mm;
14. non-irrigated canopy intercolumniation fixed card slot beams are of a size of 25*25*1.5mm;
15. non-irrigated canopy circle arch sectional are of a size of φ 32*2.0mm;
16. arch bar longitudinal ties are of a size of φ 25*2.0mm
17. gutters are the special clod wash flap of non-irrigated canopy, gutter thickness of slab 2.0mm, and maximum row's rainfall is greater than 120mm/h;
All arrange longitudinal roof cable-stayed support in 18. two ends second, the non-irrigated canopy standard width of a room in an old-style house direction standard widths of a room in an old-style house, cable-stayed support adopts φ 32*2.0 hot dip galvanizing pipe oblique pull;
All steel beam column all carry out galvanizing by dipping process according to " GB/T13912-1992 metal cladding-steel product hot galvanized layer technical requirement " above, and galvanized layer thickness is not less than 60um, factorial praluction, Assembling.Agent structure post is welded on ground embedded iron parts, and except a small amount of fitting, the connection of other non-irrigated canopy superstructure parts all adopts bolt or self-drilling self-tapping nail directly to install.All steel provide by domestic renowned company.Steel product quality meets pertinent regulations in GB700-88 standard, and skeleton quality guarantee period is 15 years, is greater than 20 years actual life.
5, basis and ground
This engineering is that circular arch connects a film drought canopy, building axis line area 672m 2.Design adopts the wide lath brick base of 240mm, embedded depth of foundation 0.6m, end face absolute altitude 0.300m with reference to national standard " Code for design of building " (GBJ5007-2002) non-irrigated canopy periphery basis.240mm thick reinforced concrete circle beam in top bears down on one, and pre-embedded steel slab on it welds with top steel column.Drought canopy indoor-bollard adopts isolated footing on 300 × 300mm reinforced concrete, and embedded depth of foundation 0.6m, basic top pre-embedded steel slab welds with top steel column.Slope 2.5 ‰ is looked for by gutter direction is two-way in drought canopy strip footing and isolated footing, looks for slope from basic end face is looked for, and indoor base for post top mark height adopts and uprises process.
The crushing by snow of drought canopy Design of Main Structure is 0.35kN/m 2, design wind pressure is 0.4kN/m 2.
In addition, for ensureing draining timely and effectively in rainy season, aproll on C10 coagulation is provided with in non-irrigated canopy surrounding, width 600mm.
6, cladding material
Drought shed top and surrounding gable adopt covered rearing with plastic film, and high-quality three layers of nothing of 15 drip long-lived plastic foil, and service life reaches 3-5, light weight, good toughness, has light rate to be not less than 85%.
(3) surrounding and overhead electric volume film ventilating system
At non-irrigated canopy surrounding and top often across arranging an electric rolling membranous system, the moisture in the non-irrigated canopy of convenient discharge, reduces the temperature in non-irrigated canopy.
Electric curl-up film device adopts domestic high-quality film-coiling device, rolls height and can reach 4 meters, roll length and can reach 70 meters.
Spool adopts the zinc-plated pipe of φ 25*2.0mm.
(4) electric-control system
19. power supplies
Power supply house lead in adopts three-phase four-wire system, and cable is along cable duct concealed wiring, and power load grade is three stage loads, to power supply without particular/special requirement.
20. wires are selected and route laying mode
Cable wiring adopts wire casing mode (all adopting PVC material); Drought canopy inside conductor all adopts damp-proof insulated conductor.
21. non-irrigated canopy control panels
4. 6, volume film motor is controlled, every platform 60W, meter 360W
5. 10, non-irrigated canopy lamp, every 60W, altogether 600W.
6. reserved socket load 1000W.
Load 1.96KW about used by this non-irrigated canopy.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention.The present invention can have various suitable change and change.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the simple and easy non-irrigated canopy of automatic coupling dynamic formula, is characterized in that:
This non-irrigated canopy adopts galvanizing by dipping steel skeleton construction, arch top, 24 meters long from south to north, every 8 meters be one across, totally 3 across; Thing is wide 28 meters, and every 4 meters is a standard width of a room in an old-style house, totally 7 standard widths of a room in an old-style house; Foundation elevation ± 0.000, column is high 3 meters, sagitta 2 meters, and height overall is 5.0 meters;
Roof portion and the surrounding of drought canopy all adopt 15 plastic film covering, and the special jump ring draw-in groove of non-irrigated canopy is fixed;
The ridge trend of described non-irrigated canopy is for east-west;
Described non-irrigated canopy comprises surrounding and top ventilation system, electric-control system further;
The main body framework of described non-irrigated canopy adopts the inside and outside cold rolling square steel of galvanizing by dipping and steel plate, and coupling part all adopts galvanized bolt to be connected with self-tapping screw;
All arrange longitudinal roof cable-stayed support in the standard width of a room in an old-style house of drought two ends second, canopy standard width of a room in an old-style house direction, cable-stayed support adopts φ 32*2.0 hot dip galvanizing pipe oblique pull;
Drought canopy periphery basis adopts the wide lath brick base of 240mm, embedded depth of foundation 0.6m, the thick reinforced concrete circle beam of end face absolute altitude 0.300m, top 240mm bears down on one, pre-embedded steel slab on it, weld with top steel column, non-irrigated canopy indoor-bollard adopts 300 × 300mm reinforced concrete independent foundation, embedded depth of foundation 0.6m, top, basis pre-embedded steel slab welds with top steel column, slope 2.5 ‰ is looked for by gutter direction is two-way in drought canopy strip footing and isolated footing, looks for slope from basic end face is looked for, and indoor base for post top mark height adopts and uprises process;
Described surrounding and top ventilation system are: at non-irrigated canopy surrounding and top often across arranging an electric rolling membranous system, and the moisture in the non-irrigated canopy of convenient discharge, reduces the temperature in non-irrigated canopy; Electric curl-up film device adopts domestic high-quality film-coiling device, rolls height and can reach 4 meters, roll length and can reach 70 meters; Spool adopts the zinc-plated pipe of φ 25*2.0mm;
Described electric-control system comprises: power supply, and power supply house lead in adopts three-phase four-wire system, and cable is along cable duct concealed wiring, and power load grade is three stage loads, to power supply without particular/special requirement; Wire is selected and route laying mode: cable wiring adopts wire casing mode, all adopts PVC material; Drought canopy inside conductor all adopts damp-proof insulated conductor; Drought canopy control panel, comprising:
1. 6, volume film motor is controlled, every platform 60W, meter 360W;
2. 10, non-irrigated canopy lamp, every 60W, altogether 600W;
3. reserved socket load 1000W.
CN201310228763.7A 2013-06-06 2013-06-06 Automatic linkage-type simple rain protection shed Expired - Fee Related CN103340117B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310228763.7A CN103340117B (en) 2013-06-06 2013-06-06 Automatic linkage-type simple rain protection shed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103340117B true CN103340117B (en) 2015-07-22

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104365408B (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-03-09 三亚南鹿实业有限公司 The special booth of wax-apple
CN107637336B (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-11-10 百色科瑞农业科技有限公司 Seedling raising greenhouse

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2384420Y (en) * 1999-07-24 2000-06-28 浙江菱光集团有限公司 Special-shaped steel beam-connected greenhouse
CN201210826Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-03-25 张秀清 Open and close shed
CN102841592A (en) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-26 兰州赛科信息科技有限责任公司 Greenhouse control system based on wireless interconnection technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2384420Y (en) * 1999-07-24 2000-06-28 浙江菱光集团有限公司 Special-shaped steel beam-connected greenhouse
CN201210826Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-03-25 张秀清 Open and close shed
CN102841592A (en) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-26 兰州赛科信息科技有限责任公司 Greenhouse control system based on wireless interconnection technology

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Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20160606