CN103338316B - Integrated security verification system and method - Google Patents
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- CN103338316B CN103338316B CN201310065836.5A CN201310065836A CN103338316B CN 103338316 B CN103338316 B CN 103338316B CN 201310065836 A CN201310065836 A CN 201310065836A CN 103338316 B CN103338316 B CN 103338316B
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Abstract
An integrated safety confirmation system and method, especially for household protection service, the system is composed of a host connected with an external unit and at least one slave unit connected with the host in wireless mode, the safety confirmation processing unit in the host provides a user interface to transmit the safety state of the user by pressing keys, or the safety state can be confirmed by physiological data transmitted by a physiological sensor worn on the user, or signals generated by an activity sensor arranged in a space, along with the safety confirmation signals, the host sends out a client identifier, and the external unit can confirm the safety of the user by means of the information. The invention can transmit the safety state of the user through the keys, or can confirm the safety state through physiological data transmitted by a physiological sensor worn on the user or signals generated by an activity sensor arranged in a space, and the monitoring center can confirm the safety of the user by the information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated security verification systems and method, the multifunctional safe being arranged at family by especially confirms the security verification systems that device realizes and method.
Background technology
In ordinary circumstance, old solitary people or need at home guard people in case of emergency, the device with urgent call can be utilized to send an SOS, if Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of existing protector.
House monitor device 12 shown in Fig. 1 has the function of voice call and urgent call, device 12 has multiple button that can send information, as key 121 of crying for help, when by guard object generation emergency time, this emergency key 121 can be pressed, monitor device 12 externally will send distress signals at home, telephone network 10 is utilized to transmit information to monitoring end 14 as shown in fig. 1, maybe can carry out converse (as utilized microphone aperture 125), monitoring end 14 can as medical institutes, rescue unit, police unit etc.
At home monitor device 12 has the loud speaker 123 of sounding, this can be used for some objects detected of surviving.For example, at home monitor device 12 can line service centre, by this at home monitor device 12 timing send information, should when the receives information by guardianship, response in short time, as utilized cancel key 127 to cancel this information, is that safety is without anxiety to prove by guardianship; If after delivering, service centre does not receive response in a special time, can analyze and may be run into emergency by guardianship, will provide assistance.
The house monitor device 12 of this example also comprises some auxiliary functions, and be in as being provided with key 128 and key 129 of going out, can set when going out " going out ", avoiding the possibility of unnecessary erroneous judgement, and set " being in " after going back home, start monitoring function.
But the house mode of monitoring proposed in prior art is generally provides children under guardianship can conveniently pass on distress signal and fast fetching to help, but its function is limited, and need to be carried out reactiveness by guardianship active operation device, without the measure of initiatively monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of integrated security verification systems and method, a kind of multi-functional safety verification device is wherein provided, be arranged at and comprise needs monitoring or the space of the object of safety verification, by radio communication function and the technology linking external unit center and citation of device, the object of remote domestic protection can be realized.
According to the embodiment of this integrated security verification systems, system is made up of the main frame and at least one handset connecting an external unit, and handset is with radio connecting main frame.
The main element of main frame comprise a processing host internal electric signal control unit, produce the intercom unit meeting particular wireless communication protocols signal, with a safety verification processing unit, safety verification processing unit provides a user interface, and the signal received by user interface produces the safety verification signal being passed to external unit.
Main frame can comprise management in addition to be provided the Power Management Unit of the direct current of main frame or alternating electromotive force, processes the system communication locations that the information process unit and of import and export information provides external signal link, this system communication locations at least provides a telephone line and a network line, whereby with external unit line and transmission of information.
The user interface that safety verification processing unit in above-mentioned main frame provides comprises and has a guidance panel, top is provided with multiple button, at least comprise an acknowledgement key, other also can comprise services key, cancel key, emergency button and key out of service one or a combination set of.
According to another embodiment, the user interface of main frame can comprise one or more the movable perceptron arranged in a space; Or wear in user's one or more biosensor with it, therefore main frame can understand its safe condition by the activity of user and physiological situation whereby.
The handset of system can be one and can hold formula portable device, by above-mentioned wireless communication protocol signal link main frame, according to embodiment, handset have process handset internal electric signal handset control unit, produce the handset communication unit and the handset output/input unit that meet wireless communication protocol signal, by handset output/input unit, user can operate and produce an input signal, produce the confirmation signal being issued to main frame afterwards, main frame sends safety verification signal according to this confirmation signal to external unit again.
Handset comprises the handset information process unit of process import and export information, comprises the information of the sound of process handset, cresset and vibration etc., separately includes the handset Power Management Unit that management provides handset electric power.
Handset output/input unit in handset connects a guidance panel, and user can send information by the acknowledgement key on guidance panel and emergency button.This handset output/input unit more can connect to be worn in user's one or more biosensor with it, can obtain the physiological data of user whereby, as the reference given the alarm.
According to one of system embodiment, system communication locations in main frame sends a client identifier via telephone line or network line, together with safety verification signal, by the system communication locations of main frame, customizing messages can be represented via the audio signal of telephone line transmission or caller identification number.Specifically, audio signal is an encoded telephone dial tones.
In other words, the invention provides a kind of integrated security verification systems, described system comprises:
One main frame, comprising: the control unit of this main frame internal electric signal of process; One produces the intercom unit meeting a wireless communication protocol signal, is electrically connected this control unit; One safety verification processing unit, is electrically connected this control unit, provides a user interface, and the signal received by this user interface produces a safety verification signal; One management provides the direct current of this main frame or the Power Management Unit of alternating electromotive force, is electrically connected this control unit; The information process unit of one process import and export information, is electrically connected this control unit; One system communication locations that external signal link is provided, at least provide a telephone line and a network line, this system communication locations is electrically connected this control unit;
At least one handset, by this this main frame of wireless communication protocol signal link, this handset comprises: the handset control unit of this handset internal electric signal of process; One produces the handset communication unit meeting this wireless communication protocol signal, is electrically connected this handset control unit; One handset output/input unit, is electrically connected this handset control unit, produces the confirmation signal being issued to this main frame according to an input signal; The handset information process unit of one process import and export information, is electrically connected this handset control unit; And one manages the handset Power Management Unit providing this handset electric power, is electrically connected this handset control unit.
According to the embodiment of integrated safety verification method, step first comprises and confirms that main frame is to the line of external unit, the telephone line wherein provided by the system communication locations in main frame or with network line line external unit; Then, external unit or main frame itself timing send a safety prompt function signal by main frame, comprise the sound of main frame generation, cresset or vibration, and then judge whether the safety verification signal that transmits to main frame in a time adduction, judged result comprises: if receive safety verification signal, namely continues timing and sends above-mentioned safety prompt function signal; If without receiving safety verification signal within the time, external unit sends a urgency signal.
In other words, the invention provides a kind of integrated safety verification method, comprising:
Confirm the line of main frame to external unit, the telephone line provided by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and this external unit of network line line;
The user interface provided by the safety verification processing unit in this main frame is confirmed a perceptual signal or receives a physiological data; And
Judge whether a time adduction to this main frame transmit the safety verification signal comprising this perceptual signal or this physiological data, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this safety verification signal, namely reset the time, and continue regularly to confirm this perceptual signal or this physiological data of timing receipt;
If do not receive this safety verification signal within this time, this external unit sends a urgency signal.
According to the embodiment of integrated safety verification method, step comprises the line of confirmation main frame to external unit, and main frame is by telephone line or network line line external unit; External unit or main frame itself are by timing by host acknowledgement one perceptual signal or reception one physiological data, and namely system judges the safe condition of user according to these signals.
In other words, the present invention also provides a kind of integrated safety verification method, and described method comprises:
Confirm the line of main frame to external unit, the telephone line provided by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and this external unit of network line line;
The user interface provided by the safety verification processing unit in this main frame is confirmed a perceptual signal or receives a physiological data; And
Judge whether a time adduction to this main frame transmit the safety verification signal comprising this perceptual signal or this physiological data, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this safety verification signal, namely reset the time, and continue regularly to confirm this perceptual signal or this physiological data of timing receipt;
If do not receive this safety verification signal within this time, this external unit sends a urgency signal.
The present invention reoffers a kind of integrated safety verification method, and be applied to and be connected with one or more perceptron and the safety verification main frame being at least provided with an acknowledgement key, described method comprises:
Perform first stage safety verification step, confirm the line of main frame to external unit, the telephone line provided by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and this external unit of network line line;
Within a very first time, the signal transmitted by this one or more perceptron judges a survival condition;
If obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron within this very first time, then reset this very first time;
If do not obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron within this very first time, then carry out second stage safety verification step, comprising:
Send a safety prompt function signal;
Judge whether the confirmation signal receiving this safety prompt function signal of a response within one second time;
If do not receive the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal of response within this second time, then send a urgency signal; And
If receive the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal of response within this second time, then reset this second time, and continue first stage safety verification step.
The present invention can pass on the safe condition of user by button, or can by wearing the physiological data transmitted in user's biosensor with it, or signal that the movable perceptron in a space produces is set to confirm safe condition, Surveillance center can confirm the safety of user by these information and executing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of prior art protector;
Fig. 2 is the device line schematic diagram being applied to security verification systems of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one of near-end embodiment schematic diagram of security verification systems of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the near-end embodiment schematic diagram two of security verification systems of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the near-end embodiment schematic diagram three of security verification systems of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the external connection schematic diagram of safety verification device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is one of safety verification embodiment of the method flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is safety verification embodiment of the method flow chart two of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is safety verification embodiment of the method flow chart three of the present invention;
Figure 10 is safety verification embodiment of the method flow process four of the present invention.
[main element description of reference numerals]
Monitor device 12 cancel key 127 at home
Emergency key 121 is in key 128
To go out key 129 loud speaker 123
Microphone aperture 125 telephone network 10
Monitoring end 14
Safety verification device 20 cresset 222
The urgent key 223 of acknowledgement key 221
Talk key 225 is in and key 227 of going out
Cancel key 229 external unit 22
Loud-speaker opening 224 microphone aperture 226
Tabular form safety verification handset 31 acknowledgement key 311
The choker safety verification handset 33 of function key 313
Acknowledgement key 331 function key 333
Turnover entrance 35 enters and exits mouthful perceptron 351
The interior space 37 Smoke Sensor 371
Main frame 40 control unit 401
Intercom unit 402 services key 421
Safety verification processing unit 403 acknowledgement key 431
Cancel key 432 emergency button 433
Key 434 output/input unit 404 out of service
Perceptron 441 attention device 442
Power Management Unit 405 battery module 451
Alternating electromotive force unit 452 information process unit 406
Microphone 461 loud speaker 462
Cresset or vibrator 463
System communication locations 407 telephone line 471
Network line 472 Surveillance center 44
Handset 48 handset control unit 481
Handset communication unit 482 handset output/input unit 483
Handset information process unit 484 handset Power Management Unit 485
Handset battery module 486 acknowledgement key 491
Emergency button 492 cresset or vibrator 493
Microphone 494 loud speaker 495
The movable perceptron 531 of safety verification processing unit 503
Biosensor 532
Client identifier 601 signal 602
Audio signal 603 voice 604
Data packet 605 voice data packet 606
One of step S701 ~ S713 safety verification method flow
Step S801 ~ S811 safety verification method flow two
Step S901 ~ S913 safety verification method flow three
Step S101 ~ S111 safety verification method flow four
Embodiment
Fig. 2 is the device line schematic diagram being applied to security verification systems of the present invention.The schematic diagram that disclosed integrated security verification systems can describe with reference to figure 2, wherein disclose a safety verification device 20, and its line graph target one external unit 22, as monitored the Control Centre of each guardianship, also may for another coordinator, liaison unit, safety system, client service center (CallCenter), provide monitoring service service centre etc.
Safety verification device 20 can be provided with multiple interaction interface that user operation is provided, as acknowledgement key 221, urgent key 223, the talk key 225 shown in Fig. 2, be in and go out key 227 and cancel key 229, separately include the microphone aperture 226 that loud-speaker opening that sound sends 224 and provides user and distance communicating.According to embodiment, acknowledgement key 221 is provide user to press rear confirmation safe condition, comprises the function of surviving and detecting.During System Operation, external unit 22 sends safety prompt function signal by safety verification device 20, and as confirmed safe condition by the sound, bright light flicker or vibrating alert user, namely user cancels prompting by this acknowledgement key 221, represents that safety is without anxiety; If do not press within a time interval, then produce urgency signal, notice Surveillance center, client service center, emergency contact etc.In another embodiment, above-mentioned safety verification device 20 itself can regularly send safety prompt function signal, after user confirms, if produce emergency, then sends information to external unit 22 again.
When sending above-mentioned safety prompt function signal, if nothing is real-time or do not press this acknowledgement key 221 within a time interval, safety verification device 20 initiatively will produce urgency signal circular external unit, can supply assistance by Quick.
Safety verification device 20 separately provides urgent key 223 can send an SOS when emergency (SOS) for user, and the urgency signal of generation will be sent to external unit 22, and external unit 22 can perform necessary intensive care.
Talk key 225 on safety verification device 20 provides user and external unit 22 directly to carry out voice or video calling, provides user more directly to assist.Safety verification device 20 is also provided with and is in and key 227 of going out, this button provides user to press when monitoring region (as going out) away from keyboard, represents and temporarily cancels monitoring function, so as not to there being the problem of erroneous judgement; And this button can be pressed when getting back to this monitoring region (as going home), reply monitoring function.
Cresset on safety verification device 20 222 can the electric power of indication device 20, operating state or as warning cresset.Cancel key on device 20 229 is to provide user and cancels the function started, as dropped calls function.
Fig. 3 is the near-end embodiment schematic diagram of security verification systems of the present invention, and this embodiment display system can be made up of with multiple terminal equipment that is connected a main frame, to provide conformability, multi-functional monitoring service.In Fig. 3, display is as the above-mentioned safety verification device 20 with the guidance panel of multiple button, the device panel of this embodiment has cresset 222, acknowledgement key 221, urgent key 223, talk key 225, is in and key 227 and the cancel key 229 of going out.
Safety verification device 20 external connection has one or more external unit 22, and urgent or customizing messages can be passed to external unit 22 by safety verification device 20.This safety verification device 20 to interior mainly can one or more handset of line, the form of handset is preferably user's portable device, than tabular form safety verification handset 31 as shown in Figure 3 or choker safety verification handset 33, but actual realization is not limited to the example shown in Fig. 3.
The carry-on device of user is better can be the tabular form safety verification handset 31 be worn on it, as shown in Figure 3, this tabular form safety verification handset 31 mainly has the acknowledgement key 311 that can confirm safe condition, when sending safety prompt function signal from main frame (as safety verification device 20), handset 31 also can receive this signal, and sending the prompting measures such as sound, cresset or vibration, user can directly cancel with the acknowledgement key 311 in this tabular form safety verification handset 31, represents safety; Otherwise if do not press this acknowledgement key 311 at the appointed time, express possibility generation emergency, and external unit 22 will take necessary assistance, assistance related thereto is emphasis of the present invention not, therefore there is no and repeats.
Tabular form safety verification handset 31 separately can arrange the function key 313 of other functions, this can be an emergency button, user can when producing security threat, emergency, can initiatively press this key, or coordinating the Macintosh mode (avoiding false touch) of acknowledgement key 311 to produce urgency signal, external unit 22 can perform requisite measure.
Separately have a choker safety verification handset 33 in Fig. 3, be similarly the safety verification device that user is carry-on, function, as above-mentioned tabular form safety verification handset 31, at least includes the acknowledgement key 331 of safety verification, and can produce other effects by matching function key 333.
The execution mode of above-mentioned handset is not used for limiting disclosed safety verification device.Another embodiment of handset in security verification systems described by this announcement book, due to handset 31,33 is the carry-on device of user, therefore can to arrange in pairs or groups the transducer of various physiological sensing, allow external unit 22 obtain the physiological data of this user by main frame (as safety verification device 20), judge physiological status and the safety of user whereby.Such as, handset can be installed the biosensors such as pulse transducer, sphygmomanometer, blood candy meter, respiration transducer, data can be sent out timing, allow external unit 22 except judging safe condition, more judge the physiological status of user by means of various physiological data, assistance can be provided in good time.
One of embodiment of security verification systems proposed by the invention, the perceptron of user's house security state can be judged by above-mentioned safety verification device 20 link, what pass in and out entrance 35 as being installed in Fig. 3 enters and exits mouthful perceptron 351, these perceptrons 351 can sense the active state that user passes in and out particular place, whether in a safe conditionly therefore also can understand this user whereby.Such as enter and exit the nearly gateway that mouthful perceptron 351 is arranged at kitchen, lavatory, room etc., can by calculating turnover frequency, time auxiliary safe condition of inferring user.In addition, perceptron more can for arranging the special perceptron that other can judge the position of User Activity state, as drinking-water water level, lavatory bathroom behaviour in service etc.
Again according to another embodiment of invention, safety verification device 20 can utilize the output/input terminal that wherein arranges to connect various safe perceptron in particular place, acts on the facility as preservation host simultaneously.As shown in Figure 3, safety verification device 20 can connect the Smoke Sensor 371 in the interior space 37, and whether the place of sensing residing for user may have the unexpected possibilities such as fire whereby.Other execution modes also can connect gas leakage perceptron, carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide perceptron etc., and actual realization is not limited to these embodiments.
Have again, in a particular embodiment, the handset of above-mentioned execution safety verification can possess the function of location (positioning), comprise satellite fix, utilize the assisted global satellite fix (AssistedGlobalPositioningSystem) of Mobile Communications signal assist location, or utilize the location technology etc. of multiple Indoor Location-aware device, allow external unit obtain the position of user, resource-user cost method can be utilized more accurately to judge safe state.
Fig. 4 is the near-end embodiment schematic diagram two of security verification systems of the present invention.The circuit implementation of the near-end embodiment of security verification systems of the present invention can with reference to figure 4, and security verification systems is at least made up of with handset 48 main frame 40 shown in Fig. 4, maybe can comprise the composition of multiple main frame 40 or handset 48.Wherein main frame 40 is better connects one or more handset 48 by wireless communication technology, as numeral strengthens aerogram (DigitalEnhancedCordlessTelecommunications, DECT), frequency modulation (FM), amplitude modulation (AM), radio, WLAN (WiFi
tM), bluetooth (Bluetooth
tM) etc. communication mode.
Main frame 40 is namely as the safety verification device 20 described by above-mentioned Fig. 2.Wherein circuit comprises the control unit 401 of processing host 40 internal electric signal, as microcontroller (MCU), control unit 401 is electrically connected majority circuit unit in main frame 40, at least comprises generation and meets the intercom unit 402 of particular wireless communication protocols signal, the safety verification processing unit 403 providing user interface to produce safety verification signal, manages the information process unit 406 and the system communication locations 407 providing external signal link that provide the Power Management Unit 405 of the direct current of main frame 40 or alternating electromotive force, process import and export information.
Above-mentioned intercom unit 402 for handset 48 radio communication, both support same wireless communication protocol, transmit safety prompt function signal, safety verification signal, information that urgency signal is relevant to various safety whereby.Embodiment can connect a services key 421 again, and user can press this key and directly set up with inner handset 48 (or video) passage of conversing, or carries out converse (or video video signal) with an external unit (so the Surveillance center 44 of example).If the holder with handset 48 converses by services key 421, handset holder can utilize the complex function of arbitrary button in handset 48, multikey, or newly-increased one receives key, to carry out reception call requirement, be such as the acknowledgement key 491 be presented in Fig. 4 in handset 48.
Above-mentioned safety verification processing unit 403 can provide a user interface, user interface can be a software (as contact panel) or hard-wired operation-interface, panel can have software (as touch controlled key) or hard-wired button, button at least comprises acknowledgement key 431, also can comprise other services key 421, cancel key 432, emergency button 433 and key 434 out of service one or a combination set of again, the signal that user interface receives by main frame 40 produces the safety verification signal sent out.In this embodiment, acknowledgement key 431, pressing that safety verification processing unit 403 is electrically connected with to be provided user to press to confirm safe condition produce SOS distress signal emergency button 433, set the key 434(out of service gone out provide simultaneously again press reply and to be in state) with prevent false touch or cancel the cancel key 432 of each n-back test.
The information process unit 406 main frame 40 processing import and export information is mainly responsible for driving main frame 40 to send various sound, cresset and vibration information, is connected with as the microphone 461 of icon, loud speaker 462 and cresset or vibrates the devices such as 463.The acoustic information of communication can be processed whereby, and by expressing various information through the sound of layout, cresset and vibration, different types of safety prompt function information can be produced for the user of different obstruct, as the person that looks barrier, produce the sound or vibration; For the person that listens to barrier, produce cresset and vibration; For multiple combination obstacle person, can vibrating alert, especially by carry-on handset 48.
On main frame 40, system communication locations 407 at least provides the telephone line of external signal link (as public switched telephone network, PSTN) 471 with the network line (as ADSL, mobile communication technology) 472 of wireless or wired forms, these lines are mainly connected to one or more external unit specific, so the Surveillance center 44 of example.Telephone line 471 and network line 472 also can produce the mechanism of redundant each other.Such as, can first setting network circuit 472 be main line, when System Operation, first can confirm the whether successful line external unit of this circuit, if produce the problem of broken string or bad (as packet loss is too much), system communication locations 407 is changeable performs communication with telephone line 471, unlikely because broken string produces the leak of safety verification; Otherwise can also telephone line 471 be the circuit of Primary communication, if find, telephone line 471 breaks or bad, and system communication locations 407 is changeable with network line 472 executive communication.
According to embodiment, by telephone line 471, the signal (comprising dial audio frequency, caller identification number etc.) be loaded on circuit can be utilized between external unit and main frame 40 to express various information, at least comprise safety prompt function signal, safety verification signal, urgency signal etc., also can perform call or utilize particular audio signal to represent various information.Network line 472 that is wireless or wired forms transmits information that is identical or more horn of plenty by network package.
According to other embodiment of the present invention, main frame 40 also may be configured with output/input unit 404, control unit 401 in electrical line main frame 40, there is multiple splicing ear, mainly can be connected and installed in the various perceptron 441(Smoke Sensor described above, gas leakage perceptron, carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide perceptron etc. in particular place) or/and attention device 442(as audible alarm, cresset attention device, vibrator etc.), output/input unit 404 is namely as main frame 40 circuit with the Signal transmissions of these external sensible devices.
Main frame 40 includes the Power Management Unit 405 of direct current or alternating electromotive force in processing host 40, as shown in Figure 4, main frame can be provided with battery module 451 and the alternating electromotive force unit 452 by civil power power taking, and alternating electromotive force unit 452 has the function of charging to battery module 451.
Handset 48 is by particular wireless communication protocols signal link main frame 40, because handset 48 can be the carry-on equipment depending on main frame 40, handset 48 can be unanimously relative to the circuit of main frame 40, or the design comparatively simplified.In this embodiment, handset 48 comprises the handset control unit 481 of process internal electric signal, and handset control unit 481 is electrically connected with and produces the handset communication unit 482 meeting wireless communication protocol signal, the handset information process unit 484 of the information such as handset output/input unit 483, processing audio, cresset, vibration producing confirmation signal and the handset Power Management Unit 485 of management handset electric power.
Because handset can be the carry-on equipment of user, particularly including the handset battery module 486 being connected to handset Power Management Unit 485.By above-mentioned handset output/input unit 483, handset is provided with the operation-interface passing on some essential informations, comprise as shown in Figure 4 in order to confirm the acknowledgement key 491 of safe condition and the emergency button 492 initiatively sent out an emergency signal, can software or hardware mode realizes these keypress functions.
According to other embodiments, handset output/input unit 483 can be connected with cresset in handset 48 or vibrator 493, microphone 494 and loud speaker 495, in order to process the information such as call, audio frequency, vibration of user by handset 48.
According to the embodiment described by above-mentioned Fig. 2, except handset 48 possessing various possible biosensor, also can be electrically connected outside wears in user's one or more biosensor with it, by the splicing ear line that the handset output/input unit 483 in handset 48 provides, the physiological data sensed can be sent to main frame 40 and external unit.
During work, in a safe condition for guaranteeing the user by guarding, safety prompt function signal is sent by external unit or main frame 40 timing itself, can be conveyed to handset 48 by 40, user receives this and reminds, and can press acknowledgement key 491 in time restriction, produce input signal (as key, touching signals), to send confirmation signal, object cancels this to remind, and confirmation signal is passed to main frame 40 and expresses safe condition.If user does not press acknowledgement key 491 in setting-up time, may have the anxiety of safety, main frame 40 can externally send out an emergency signal.
Handset 48 also can provide communication function, and by the handset output/input unit 483 in handset 48, user can pass through microphone 494, loud speaker 495 and external unit voice (not getting rid of video) communication, and outer monitoring center 44 can give in good time assistance.
In this security verification systems, the system that main frame 40 and handset 48 are formed is connected to Surveillance center 44 or the specific service centre providing safety custody, this type of external unit may provide the safety custody service of multiterminal simultaneously, therefore multiple terminal installation is connected by communication connection, each end main frame 40 should have a uniqueness be used for identification signal source client identifier, therefore, when transmission of signal, the system communication locations 407 on main frame 40 sends this client identifier by via the telephone line 471 in Fig. 4 or network line 472 together in company with these signals.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment schematic diagram of near-end of security verification systems of the present invention.
As the description of Fig. 4, in main frame 40, element includes the intercom unit 402(of control unit 401 and its electric connection in order to be connected handset, comprise a services key 421), safety verification processing unit 503, output/input unit 404(connects perceptron 441, attention device 442), Power Management Unit 405(connects battery module 451, alternating electromotive force unit 452), information process unit 406(connects microphone 461, loud speaker 462, cresset or vibration 463) with the system communication locations 407(line telephone line 471 at line outer monitoring center 44, network line 472).
According to the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, safety verification processing unit 503 is connected to the movable perceptron of outside one or more 531 or/and one or more biosensor 532.Movable perceptron 531, for being arranged at the perceptron in a space, can be arranged at the perceptron of turnover entrance as shown in Figure 3, also can as positioner, and movable perceptron 531 by the active state of guardianship, can judge safe condition in order to sensing whereby.
Wear in user's one or more biosensor be with it then the various physiological datas detecting user, or the data of surrounding environment, can as possibilities such as carbon monoxide/gas concentration lwevel, noise, temperature, humidity, air pressure, these physiological datas can coordinate other perceptrons or safety verification means, judge whereby by the safe condition of guardianship.
Fig. 6 is the external connection schematic diagram of safety verification device of the present invention.
What show in Fig. 6 is the system communication locations 407 on safety verification main frame, and external connection has telephone line 471 and network line 472 at least, link monitor center 44, and telephone line 471 and both network lines 472 can, as the description of Fig. 4, be the relation of mutual redundant.As mentioned above, main frame can comprise the client identifier 601 in order to identification signal source, and the various signals produced in company with main frame send out.
The mode of main frame and external unit transmission of signal comprises multiple, except relatively can transmit carrying abundant information data packet 605 or with VoIP(VoiceoverIP) technology transmits except the network connectivity 472 of voice data packet 606, also by telephone line 471(as PSTN) transmit as the signal 602 of Fig. 6 display, audio signal 603 and voice 604.
Wherein particularly utilize the mode that the audio signal 603 as dialing tone (dialtone) is transmitted as information, without the need to connecting phone.According to embodiment, safety verification main frame and Surveillance center 44 can set the look-up table (lookuptable) of a dialing tone (audio signal) in correspondence with each other and information, such as, after " acknowledgement key " of pressing safety verification main frame or handset as user or other function keys, main frame externally can send dialing tone, by the corresponding information of audio signal when transmitting dialing, particular safety information can be transmitted whereby.In another embodiment, because main frame may be configured with a telephone number, caller identification number can also be transmitted by telephone line 471 pairs of Surveillance center 44, " acknowledgement key " on above-mentioned main frame can take this caller identification number out of, except representing security information with this, Surveillance center 44 also can originate by confirmation signal whereby.
Comprehensive above-mentioned execution mode, the pattern of the safety verification utilizing the integrated security verification systems of the present invention and method to perform comprises:
Pattern one: timing detects
Surveillance center sends safety verification signal by safety verification main frame, handset, comprise the sound, light or mode of vibration, when user Ying Yu hears, sees or experiences safety verification signal (sound, light, vibration), press in certain hour " acknowledgement key ", to cancel the program of safety verification, and send confirmation signal by main frame, represent user security.
Pattern two: activity perception
Gateway perceptron, life perceptron is installed at the important turnover entrance in living space, perceptive mode can interdict perceptron by infrared ray, setting position is as turnover entrances such as lavatory, kitchen, rooms, if sense the sensing signal entering and exiting mouthful perceptron in the time can preset one, representative of consumer is normally movement in living space, also represents user's safety whereby.Wherein the time interval can set according to the physiological status of user, habits and customs, as the sleep according to user, get up, go out, time of the daily schedule setting safe sensor such as to return.
Except entering and exiting mouthful perceptron, other can also can confirm the various perceptive modes of user's safety, as: weight perceptron, drinking-water use (water level perception), washroom uses (water level perception, current perception) etc., and life perceptive mode of the present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above.
Pattern three: physiological data
The security verification systems that the present invention proposes, except can confirming children under guardianship and whether still surviving, still can judge that whether the physiological situation of children under guardianship is normal.Such as, in safety verification handset or outside connects various physiological data sensor, such as measure the transducer of the data such as pulse, blood pressure, body temperature, data timing is sent to main frame in handset, and borrow communication mode to be transmitted to Surveillance center or specific coordinator, can effectively judge user's safety with this.
Fig. 7 is one of safety verification embodiment of the method flow chart of the present invention.
Flow chart represents the pattern utilizing the acknowledgement key in main frame or handset to confirm safe condition.As step S701, at the beginning, main frame should confirm and external unit (as Surveillance center), line (comprising network, telephone line) between handset, normal to guarantee the functional operation of safety verification.Then as step S703, main frame itself, or determined by external unit, the user interface that timing is provided by the safety verification processing unit in main frame sends safety prompt function signal.The sound that the information process unit that alerting pattern comprises process import and export information in main frame produces, cresset or vibration.
Does step S705 then judge whether in a time adduction to confirmation signal? namely when user receives this safety prompt function signal, cancel this in Ying Yi short time and confirm program, namely after confirming User Status by means of user interface, and sending the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal of response, main frame now will judge whether to receive this confirmation signal; Separately there is an embodiment to send this safety prompt function signal in main frame by external unit, then cancel this confirmation program by user, confirmation signal is sent to external unit.
During judgement, if main frame or send this external unit reminded in a time adduction to this confirmation signal (YES), flow process continues regularly to send safety prompt function signal, as step S707; If main frame or external unit do not receive confirmation signal (no) within this time, main frame will notify external unit, sends a urgency signal, as step S709; Now measure comprises notice associated external unit, as Surveillance center, service centre etc. protect unit at home, as step S711, or one or more emergency contact specific, as step S713.
If have the submachine of contact. host in system, when timing sends safety prompt function signal, signal will transfer in handset that user wears by particular wireless communication protocols, send the sound, cresset or alerting by vibration user by handset and cancel this confirmation flow process, through performing confirmation number, confirmation signal can be sent to main frame and cancelling this confirmation flow process.
Wherein, main frame together can send out through telephone line or network line in company with the client identifier of identification main frame the urgency signal that external unit sends, and specifically, these signals can be carried by an encoded telephone dial tones.
Fig. 8 is safety verification embodiment of the method flow chart two of the present invention.Then, the safety verification embodiment flow process of another one or more perceptron of main frame line can with reference to shown in figure 8.
Step at the beginning, as shown in step S801, system should confirm constituent parts line, comprises the line between Surveillance center, main frame, handset, this example particularly including one or more perceptron of main frame or handset institute line, as the movable perceptron of above-mentioned judgement user safe condition in certain space.
Will main frame, or external unit, as step S803, regularly judge whether to produce perceptual signal within a certain period of time? such as judge whether there is turnover particular room within a few minutes, these turnover entry signals will be sent to main frame, or are transferred to external unit again.The target of perception also can comprise the scope of activities such as diet, bathroom use.
If produce the safety verification signal (YES) representing these security information within a certain period of time, main frame will reset the time, as step S805, again continue timing and will confirm each perceptual signal; If without receiving safety verification signal (no) in setting-up time, display user does not pass in and out particular place in the given time or has due activity, as step S807, externally will be sent out an emergency signal by main frame, sending object comprises the unit that specific external unit, service centre etc. provide monitoring service, as step S809, or emergency contact, as step S811.
Similarly, above-mentioned urgency signal can send together in company with the client identifier of identification main frame, and wherein signal carried by encoded telephone dial tones.
Fig. 9 is another embodiment flow chart of safety verification method of the present invention.
Under this operating mode, line is worn in user's various biosensors with it by main frame, or main frame line is in handset, and by these transducers of handset line, or handset itself is provided with the transducer of sensing physiological status.
Step starts as S901, and system will first confirm the line of Surveillance center, main frame, handset and each biosensor, judges signal whether normal delivery.Step afterwards comprises main frame will these physiological datas produced by user interface of timing receipt, and as step S903, some data is real-time physiological datas, as whether having pulse or heartbeat; Some is the data needing to accumulate a period of time, as blood pressure, pulse rate; Separately can comprise some environmental datas, as temperature, humidity, air pressure, air composition (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide), noise etc.Timing is judged whether to receive the safety verification signal that these physiological datas associate with it by main frame, as step S905.
If main frame does not receive these safety verification signals (no) within a certain period of time, as step S907, will send out an emergency signal, notice external unit, as step S909 or/with emergency contact, as step S911.
Safety verification signal and contained physiological data (YES) is received if having, will as described in step S905, can main frame or external unit judge that whether these data normal? or be in safe or dangerous scope?
If judge it is (YES) in safe range by the data in safety verification signal, main frame will reset the time, and as step S913, flow process comes back to step S903; If physiological data reflects that as step S907, main frame will send out an emergency signal to external unit by the user guarded (no) in the hole, as step S909, perform countermeasure, as notice police unit, medical institutions, emergency contact, as step S911 etc.
In company with the urgency signal being sent to external unit, each main frame should produce the client identifier of recognizing site, and comprises physiological data, and these information or signal can transmit encoded telephone dial tones by telephone network and carried.
Security verification systems proposed by the invention also can propose the two benches embodiment of comprehensive safety acknowledgement key and physiologic sensor signal, flow process as described in Figure 10.
As the safety verification step that above-mentioned Fig. 8 discloses; user's (protected object) living environment is provided with a safety verification main frame; main frame can be connected with in one embodiment is multiplely located at living environment perceptron everywhere; can judge whether user is in the state of an existence by the perceptual signal of these perceptrons; this example more coordinates and utilizes the safety verification function timing on safety verification main frame whether to confirm user security, produces multi-functional safety verification mechanism whereby.
Figure 10 is safety verification embodiment of the method flow process four of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, according to the step of this embodiment, by timed sending line confirmation signal, external unit (as Surveillance center) confirms that whether line is normal, as step S101.Under normal conditions, external unit judges safe condition by being located at the perceptron that in living environment, perceptron or user wear everywhere with it, and these signals regularly can be sent to external unit.Will system judge whether to produce survival signaling within the time (very first time) as step S103? this kind of survival signaling such as Fig. 8 utilizes the perceptron be located on gateway, particular device to judge the active state of user; Or can as the embodiment of Fig. 9, judge survival condition by wearing in user's biosensor with it.
If device or external unit can obtain survival signaling (YES), the signal of perceptron or biosensor namely can be obtained within the set time, and be judged as normal, will as step S105, the time of institute's timing is reset (reset), get back to step S103, reclocking with judge whether timing obtain survival signaling.
If not obtain survival signaling (no) in setting-up time, flow process will then perform the safety verification step of next stage, as step S107, send safety prompt function signal by external unit or Surveillance center, send alerting signal by main frame, by user in (the second time time, can be different from the very first time) interior cancellation, so, as step S109, device or being in long-range external unit will judge whether to receive within the time and cancel instruction (responding the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal)?
Safety prompt function signal (YES) that if user can cancel within the time of presetting (clap and press acknowledgement key), step gets back to S105, resets the time, and gets back to the step that flow process confirms survival signaling at first; If do not cancel this alerting signal (no) in default time, will then send a urgency signal, perform stringent effort, as step S111.
In sum, according to the embodiment of security verification systems proposed by the invention and method, the safe condition of user can be passed on by button, or can by wearing the physiological data transmitted in user's biosensor with it, or signal that the movable perceptron in a space produces is set to confirm safe condition, Surveillance center can confirm the safety of user by these information and executing.
But the foregoing is only better possible embodiments of the present invention, non-ly therefore namely limit to protection scope of the present invention, therefore the equivalent structure change that all utilizations specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done, be all in like manner included within the scope of the present invention, hereby illustrate.
Claims (19)
1. an integrated security verification systems, is characterized in that, described system comprises:
One main frame, comprising:
The control unit of one this main frame internal electric signal of process;
One produces the intercom unit meeting a wireless communication protocol signal, is electrically connected this control unit;
One safety verification processing unit, is electrically connected this control unit, provides a user interface, and the signal received by this user interface produces a safety verification signal;
One management provides the direct current of this main frame or the Power Management Unit of alternating electromotive force, is electrically connected this control unit;
The information process unit of one process import and export information, is electrically connected this control unit;
One system communication locations that external signal link is provided, one telephone line and a network line are at least provided, this system communication locations is electrically connected this control unit, wherein system communication locations sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line, be used for identification send signal main frame source;
At least one handset, by this this main frame of wireless communication protocol signal link, this handset comprises:
The handset control unit of one this handset internal electric signal of process;
One produces the handset communication unit meeting this wireless communication protocol signal, is electrically connected this handset control unit;
One handset output/input unit, is electrically connected this handset control unit, produces the confirmation signal being issued to this main frame according to an input signal;
The handset information process unit of one process import and export information, is electrically connected this handset control unit; And
One management provides the handset Power Management Unit of this handset electric power, is electrically connected this handset control unit;
Wherein, if this main frame does not receive this safety verification signal through this user interface within the time, or produce this confirmation signal through this handset output/input unit, a urgency signal will be sent; If receive this safety verification signal through this user interface within this time, or produce this confirmation signal through this handset output/input unit, namely reset this time, this main frame continues timing and sends a safety prompt function signal, or transmits this safety prompt function signal to this handset.
2. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the user interface of this described main frame is a guidance panel of this main frame, and this guidance panel has multiple button.
3. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described multiple buttons at least comprise an acknowledgement key, also comprises a services key, a cancel key, an emergency button and a key out of service one or a combination set of.
4. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described main frame also comprises:
One output/input unit, this control unit in this main frame of electrical line, provides at least one to connect the splicing ear of one or more perceptron or/and attention device.
5. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described main frame also comprises:
The one alternating electromotive force unit providing this host power, has the function to a charging battery module.
6. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this handset output/input unit of described handset is electrically connected in this handset, has a guidance panel, this guidance panel at least comprises the acknowledgement key in this handset and an emergency button.
7. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this handset output/input unit of described handset is electrically connected to be worn in a user one or more biosensor with it.
8. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the audio signal that described safety verification signal and this client identifier are transmitted via this telephone line by this system communication locations of this main frame spread out of.
9. integrated security verification systems as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described audio signal is an encoded telephone dial tones.
10. an integrated safety verification method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Confirm the line of main frame to external unit, the telephone line provided by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and this external unit of network line line, wherein system communication locations sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line, be used for identification send signal main frame source;
This main frame sends a safety prompt function signal, the user interface provided by the safety verification processing unit in this main frame sends this safety prompt function signal, the sound that the information process unit comprising process import and export information in this main frame produces, cresset or vibration; And
After sending this safety prompt function signal, judge whether that wherein judged result comprises at the confirmation signal of a time adduction to this safety prompt function signal of response:
If receive this confirmation signal, namely continue timing and send this safety prompt function signal;
If do not receive this confirmation signal within this time, this external unit sends a urgency signal.
11. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, the step of described confirmation line also comprises the line confirming this main frame and a handset, and wherein this handset and this main frame are by a wireless communication protocol line.
12. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described safety prompt function signal is passed to this handset by this wireless communication protocol, and this handset sends the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal of response again.
13. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, in company with this urgency signal being sent to this external unit, this main frame also sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line.
14. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that, described urgency signal and this client identifier carried by an encoded telephone dial tones.
15. 1 kinds of integrated safety verification methods, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Confirm the line of main frame to external unit, the telephone line provided by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and this external unit of network line line, wherein system communication locations sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line, be used for identification send signal main frame source;
The user interface provided by the safety verification processing unit in this main frame is confirmed a perceptual signal or receives a physiological data; And
Judge whether a time adduction to this main frame transmit the safety verification signal comprising this perceptual signal or this physiological data, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this safety verification signal, namely reset the time, and continue regularly to confirm this perceptual signal or this physiological data of timing receipt, and continue regularly to send a safety prompt function signal to obtain this safety verification signal;
If do not receive this safety verification signal within this time, this external unit sends a urgency signal.
16. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, the step of described confirmation line also comprises the line confirming this main frame and a handset, wherein this handset and this main frame are by a wireless communication protocol line, transmit this physiological data to this main frame through this handset, produce this safety verification signal being sent to this external unit.
17. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, in company with this safety verification signal or this urgency signal that are sent to this external unit, this main frame also sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line.
18. integrated safety verification methods as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, described safety verification signal, this urgency signal and this client identifier system carried by an encoded telephone dial tones.
19. 1 kinds of integrated safety verification methods, be applied to and be connected with one or more perceptron and the safety verification main frame being at least provided with an acknowledgement key, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Perform first stage safety verification step, confirm the line of main frame to external unit, the telephone line provided by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and this external unit of network line line, wherein system communication locations sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line, be used for identification send signal main frame source;
Within a very first time, the signal transmitted by this one or more perceptron judges a survival condition;
If obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron within this very first time, then reset this very first time;
If do not obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron within this very first time, then carry out second stage safety verification step, comprising:
Send a safety prompt function signal;
Judge whether the confirmation signal receiving this safety prompt function signal of a response within one second time;
If do not receive the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal of response within this second time, then send a urgency signal; And
If receive the confirmation signal of this safety prompt function signal of response within this second time, then reset this second time, and continue first stage safety verification step.
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| TW101106997 | 2012-03-02 | ||
| TW101106997A TWI448994B (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Integrated system and method for safety verification |
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| TWI656502B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2019-04-11 | 新誼整合科技股份有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system for portable safety care |
| US9766332B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2017-09-19 | Htc Corporation | Non-contact monitoring system and method thereof |
| TWI588785B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2017-06-21 | 宏達國際電子股份有限公司 | Non-contact monitoring system and method thereof |
| CN106303122B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2019-05-07 | 台湾新光保全股份有限公司 | Care device, care device operation method and its care system |
| CN105157754B (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2018-03-13 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | A kind of method and system reminded based on temperature and air pressure detection |
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| CN201853320U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-01 | 南通大学 | Monitoring and alarm system for the old |
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| US7733224B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2010-06-08 | Bao Tran | Mesh network personal emergency response appliance |
| US7978081B2 (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2011-07-12 | Applied Technology Holdings, Inc. | Apparatus, systems, and methods for communicating biometric and biomechanical information |
| GB2464507A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-21 | Advanced It Systems Ltd | Remote monitor raises alarm if a reply to a message is not received from a monitored object in time |
| TWM414635U (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-10-21 | Rebit Digital Company Ltd | Homecare emergency reporting device with bidirectional voice communication |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1282946A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-07 | 邹建顺 | Multi-unit controlled security device |
| CN201853320U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-01 | 南通大学 | Monitoring and alarm system for the old |
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| TW201337846A (en) | 2013-09-16 |
| TWI448994B (en) | 2014-08-11 |
| CN103338316A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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