CN103338316A - Integrated security verification system and method - Google Patents

Integrated security verification system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103338316A
CN103338316A CN2013100658365A CN201310065836A CN103338316A CN 103338316 A CN103338316 A CN 103338316A CN 2013100658365 A CN2013100658365 A CN 2013100658365A CN 201310065836 A CN201310065836 A CN 201310065836A CN 103338316 A CN103338316 A CN 103338316A
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China
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signal
safety verification
main frame
handset
unit
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CN2013100658365A
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CN103338316B (en
Inventor
黄清彦
翁旻弘
郑泽芳
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Taiwan Shin Kong Security Co ltd
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Taiwan Shin Kong Security Co ltd
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Abstract

An integrated safety confirmation system and method, especially for household protection service, the system is composed of a host connected with an external unit and at least one slave unit connected with the host in wireless mode, the safety confirmation processing unit in the host provides a user interface to transmit the safety state of the user by pressing keys, or the safety state can be confirmed by physiological data transmitted by a physiological sensor worn on the user, or signals generated by an activity sensor arranged in a space, along with the safety confirmation signals, the host sends out a client identifier, and the external unit can confirm the safety of the user by means of the information. The invention can transmit the safety state of the user through the keys, or can confirm the safety state through physiological data transmitted by a physiological sensor worn on the user or signals generated by an activity sensor arranged in a space, and the monitoring center can confirm the safety of the user by the information.

Description

Integrated safety verification System and method for
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated safety verification System and method for, confirm the safety verification System and method for that device is realized by a multifunctional safe that is arranged at family especially.
Background technology
In ordinary circumstance, the people that old solitary people or need is at home guarded in case of emergency can utilize the device with urgent call to send an SOS, as the system architecture schematic diagram of Fig. 1 for existing protector.
House monitor device 12 shown in Fig. 1 has the function of voice call and urgent call, have a plurality of buttons that can send information on the device 12, as the key 121 of crying for help, when by the object generation emergency of being guarded, can press this emergency key 121, monitor device 12 will externally send distress signals at home, utilize telephone network 10 transmission information to monitoring end 14 as shown in fig. 1, maybe can converse (as utilizing microphone aperture 125), monitoring end 14 can be as medical institutes, rescue unit, police unit etc.
Have the loud speaker 123 of sounding on the monitor device 12 at home, this can be used for the purpose that some existence detect.For instance, at home monitor device 12 can service centre of line, by this at home monitor device 12 regularly send information, should be when information receives by guardianship, response in short time, as utilize cancel key 127 these information of cancellation, be that safety does not have anxiety with proof by guardianship; After if information is sent, response is not received by service centre in a special time, can analyze by guardianship to run into emergency, and assistance will be provided.
The house monitor device 12 of this example also comprises the function that some are auxiliary, as is provided be in key 128 and the key 129 of going out, and can set when going out " going out ", avoids the possibility of unnecessary erroneous judgement, and sets " being in " in the back of going back home, and starts monitoring function.
But the house mode of monitoring that proposes in the prior art is generally and provides children under guardianship can conveniently pass on distress signal and obtain help fast, but its function is limited, and need be come reactiveness by guardianship active operation device, does not have the initiatively measure of monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of integrated safety verification System and method for, a kind of multi-functional safety verification device wherein is provided, be arranged at and comprise needs monitoring or the space of the object of safety verification, by the radio communication function and the technology that links outside unit center and citation of device, can realize the purpose of remote domestic protection.
According to the embodiment of this integrated safety verification system, system is made up of the main frame and at least one handset that connect an outside unit, and handset is with the radio connecting main frame.
The main element of main frame comprises the control unit of a processing host internal electric signal, the intercommunication unit that generation meets the particular wireless communication protocols signal, with a safety verification processing unit, the safety verification processing unit provides a user interface, and the signal that receives by user interface produces the safety verification signal that is passed to outside unit.
Main frame can comprise in addition management provide the direct current of main frame or alternating electromotive force Power Management Unit, handle output and go into the information process unit and of information the system communication locations of external signal link is provided, this system communication locations provides a telephone line and a network line at least, whereby with outside unit line and transmission information.
The user interface that safety verification processing unit in the above-mentioned main frame provides comprises having a guidance panel, the top is provided with a plurality of buttons, at least comprise an acknowledgement key, other also can comprise one of services key, cancel key, urgent button and key out of service or its combination.
According to another embodiment, the user interface of main frame can comprise one or more the movable perceptron that arranges in the space; Or wear one or more biosensor on one's body in the user, so main frame can be understood its safe condition by user's activity and physiological situation whereby.
The handset of system can be one can hold the formula portable device, can pass through above-mentioned wireless communication protocol signal link main frame, according to embodiment, handset has the handset control unit of handling handset internal electric signal, handset communication unit and a handset output/input unit that produces the compliance with wireless communication protocol signal, by the handset output/input unit, the user can operate and produce an input signal, produce a confirmation signal that is issued to main frame afterwards, main frame sends the safety verification signal according to this confirmation signal to outside unit again.
Handset comprises handles the handset information process unit that information is gone in output, comprises the information of sound, cresset and the vibration etc. of handling handset, and other includes the handset Power Management Unit that management provides handset electric power.
Handset output/input unit in the handset connects a guidance panel, and the user can send information by the acknowledgement key on the guidance panel and urgent button.This handset output/input unit more can connect wears one or more biosensor on one's body in the user, can obtain user's physiological data whereby, as the reference that gives the alarm.
According to one of system embodiment, system communication locations in the main frame sends a client identifier via telephone line or network line, together with the safety verification signal, by the system communication locations of main frame, can represent customizing messages via audio signal or the caller identification number of telephone line transmission.Specifically, audio signal is an encoded telephone dial tones.
In other words, the invention provides a kind of integrated safety verification system, described system comprises:
One main frame comprises: one handles the control unit of this main frame internal electric signal; One produces the intercommunication unit that meets a wireless communication protocol signal, electrically connects this control unit; One safety verification processing unit electrically connects this control unit, and a user interface is provided, and the signal that receives by this user interface produces a safety verification signal; One management provides the Power Management Unit of direct current or the alternating electromotive force of this main frame, electrically connects this control unit; One handles the information process unit that information is gone in output, electrically connects this control unit; One provides the system communication locations of external signal link, and a telephone line and a network line are provided at least, and this system communication locations electrically connects this control unit;
At least one handset, by this this main frame of wireless communication protocol signal link, this handset comprises: one handles the handset control unit of this handset internal electric signal; One produces the handset communication unit that meets this wireless communication protocol signal, electrically connects this handset control unit; One handset output/input unit electrically connects this handset control unit, produces a confirmation signal that is issued to this main frame according to an input signal; One handles the handset information process unit that information is gone in output, electrically connects this handset control unit; And one management the handset Power Management Unit of this handset electric power is provided, electrically connect this handset control unit.
According to the embodiment of integrated safety verification method, step comprises earlier confirms main frame to the line of outside unit, wherein the telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in the main frame or with the outside unit of network line line; Then, outside unit or main frame timing itself are sent a safe alerting signal by main frame, comprise the sound, cresset or vibration that main frame produces, and then judge whether the safety verification signal of receiving that in the time main frame transmits, judged result comprises: if receive the safety verification signal, namely continue regularly to send above-mentioned safe alerting signal; Do not receive the safety verification signal if having in the time, outside unit sends a urgency signal.
In other words, the invention provides a kind of integrated safety verification method, comprising:
Confirm the line of the outside unit of a main frame to, a telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and a network line line should outside units;
Confirm a perceptual signal or receive physiology data by the user interface that the safety verification processing unit in this main frame provides; And
Judge whether to receive in the time that this main frame transmits a safety verification signal that comprises this perceptual signal or this physiological data, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this safety verification signal, namely reset the time, and continue regularly to confirm this perceptual signal or regularly receive this physiological data;
If do not receive this safety verification signal in this time, this outside unit sends a urgency signal.
According to the embodiment of integrated safety verification method, step comprises confirms main frame to the line of outside unit, and main frame can be by telephone line or the outside unit of network line line; Outside unit or main frame itself are incited somebody to action timing by host acknowledgement one perceptual signal or are received physiology data, and users' safe condition is namely judged by system according to these signals.
In other words, the present invention also provides a kind of integrated safety verification method, and described method comprises:
Confirm the line of the outside unit of a main frame to, a telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and a network line line should outside units;
Confirm a perceptual signal or receive physiology data by the user interface that the safety verification processing unit in this main frame provides; And
Judge whether to receive in the time that this main frame transmits a safety verification signal that comprises this perceptual signal or this physiological data, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this safety verification signal, namely reset the time, and continue regularly to confirm this perceptual signal or regularly receive this physiological data;
If do not receive this safety verification signal in this time, this outside unit sends a urgency signal.
The present invention provides a kind of integrated safety verification method again, is applied to be connected with one or more perceptron and a safety verification main frame that is provided with an acknowledgement key at least, and described method comprises:
Carry out phase I safety verification step, confirm the line of the outside unit of a main frame to, a telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and a network line line should outside units;
In a very first time, judge an existence state by the signal that this one or more perceptron transmits;
If in this very first time, obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron, then reset this very first time;
If in this very first time, do not obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron, then carry out second stage safety verification step, comprising:
Send a safe alerting signal;
Judge whether in one second time, to receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response;
If in this second time, do not receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response, then send a urgency signal; And
If in this second time, receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response, then reset this second time, and continue phase I safety verification step.
The present invention can pass on user's safe condition by button, or can be by wearing the physiological data that transmits in user's biosensor on one's body, or the signal that the movable perceptron in the space produces is set confirms safe condition, and Surveillance center can confirm users' safety by these information and executing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of prior art protector;
Fig. 2 is the device line schematic diagram that is applied to safety verification of the present invention system;
Fig. 3 is one of near-end embodiment schematic diagram of safety verification of the present invention system;
Fig. 4 is two of the near-end embodiment schematic diagram of safety verification of the present invention system;
Fig. 5 is three of the near-end embodiment schematic diagram of safety verification of the present invention system;
Fig. 6 is the external line schematic diagram of safety verification device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is one of safety verification method embodiment flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is two of safety verification method embodiment flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is three of safety verification method embodiment flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 10 is four of safety verification method embodiment flow process of the present invention.
[main element description of reference numerals]
House monitor device 12 cancel keys 127
Emergency key 121 key 128 of being in
Key 129 loud speakers 123 of going out
Microphone aperture 125 telephone networks 10
Monitoring end 14
Safety verification device 20 cressets 222
Acknowledgement key 221 urgent keys 223
Talk key 225 is in and the key 227 of going out
Cancel key 229 outside units 22
Loud-speaker opening 224 microphone aperture 226
Tabular form safety verification handset 31 acknowledgement keys 311
Function key 313 choker safety verification handsets 33
Acknowledgement key 331 function keys 333
Turnover entrance 35 enters and exits mouthful perceptron 351
The interior space 37 Smoke Sensors 371
Main frame 40 control units 401
Intercommunication unit 402 services key 421
Safety verification processing unit 403 acknowledgement keys 431
Cancel key 432 urgent buttons 433
Key 434 output/input units 404 out of service
Perceptron 441 attention devices 442
Power Management Unit 405 battery modules 451
Alternating electromotive force unit 452 information process units 406
Microphone 461 loud speakers 462
Cresset or vibrator 463
System communication locations 407 telephone lines 471
Network line 472 Surveillance center 44
Handset 48 handset control units 481
Handset communication unit 482 handset output/input units 483
Handset information process unit 484 handset Power Management Unit 485
Handset battery module 486 acknowledgement keys 491
Urgent button 492 cressets or vibrator 493
Microphone 494 loud speakers 495
Safety verification processing unit 503 movable perceptrons 531
Biosensor 532
Client identifier 601 signals 602
Audio signal 603 voice 604
Data packet 605 voice data packet 606
One of step S701~S713 safety verification method flow
Two of step S801~S811 safety verification method flow
Three of step S901~S913 safety verification method flow
Four of step S101~S111 safety verification method flow
Embodiment
Fig. 2 is the device line schematic diagram that is applied to safety verification of the present invention system.The schematic diagram that disclosed integrated safety verification system can describe with reference to figure 2, wherein disclose a safety verification device 20, and its line graph target one outside unit 22, as monitor the Control Centre of each guardianship, also may be for another coordinator, liaison unit, safety system, client service center (Call Center), the service centre of monitoring service etc. is provided.
The interactive interface that a plurality of users of providing operate can be provided on the safety verification device 20, as the acknowledgement key 221 that shows among Fig. 2, urgent key 223, talk key 225, be in and go out key 227 and cancel key 229, other includes the microphone aperture 226 that loud-speaker opening 224 and that sound sends provides user and distance communicating.According to embodiment, acknowledgement key 221 is to provide the user to press the back to confirm safe condition, comprises the function that existence detects.During System Operation, outside unit 22 sends safe alerting signal by safety verification device 20, and as confirming safe condition by the sound, the flicker of bright lamp or vibrating alert user, the user can remind by these acknowledgement key 221 cancellations, and expression safety does not have anxiety; If in a time interval, do not press, then produce urgency signal, notice Surveillance center, client service center, emergency contact etc.In another embodiment, above-mentioned safety verification device 20 itself can regularly send safe alerting signal, after the user confirms, if produce emergency, then outside unit 22 is sent information.
When sending above-mentioned safe alerting signal, if nothing is real-time or do not press this acknowledgement key 221 in a time interval, safety verification device 20 will initiatively produce urgency signal and circulate a notice of outside unit, and assistance can be provided fast.
Safety verification device 20 provides urgent key 223 can send an SOS when emergency (SOS) for the user in addition, and the urgency signal of generation will be sent to outside unit 22, and outside unit 22 can carry out necessary intensive care.
Talk key 225 on the safety verification device 20 provides user and outside unit 22 directly to carry out voice or video calling, and the user is provided more direct assistance.Also be provided with on the safety verification device 20 and be in and the key 227 of going out, this button provides the user to press when monitoring zone away from keyboard (as going out), and the temporary transient cancellation of expression monitoring function is so as not to the problem that erroneous judgement is arranged; And can when getting back to this monitoring zone (as going home), press this button, reply monitoring function.
But the electric power of 222 indication devices 20 of cresset on the safety verification device 20, operating state or conduct caution cresset.229 of cancel keys on the device 20 provide the function that user's cancellation has started, as the dropped calls function.
Fig. 3 is the near-end embodiment schematic diagram of safety verification of the present invention system, and this embodiment display system can be made up of with a plurality of terminal equipments that are connected a main frame, so that conformability, multi-functional monitoring service to be provided.Show as above-mentioned safety verification device 20 with guidance panel of a plurality of buttons to have cresset 222, acknowledgement key 221, urgent key 223, talk key 225 on the device panel of this embodiment, be in and key 227 and the cancel key 229 of going out among Fig. 3.
Safety verification device 20 external lines have one or more outside unit 22, and safety verification device 20 can be with urgent or customizing messages passes to outside unit 22.Mainly can one or more handset of line in 20 pairs in this safety verification device, the form of handset is preferably user's portable device, such as the tabular form safety verification handset 31 that shows among Fig. 3 or choker safety verification handset 33, but actual realization is not limited to the example shown in Fig. 3.
The preferable tabular form safety verification handset 31 that is worn on one's body that can be of device that the user is carry-on, as shown in Figure 3, mainly has the acknowledgement key 311 that to confirm safe condition on this tabular form safety verification handset 31, when from main frame (as safety verification device 20) when sending safe alerting signal, handset 31 also can receive this signal, and sending prompting measures such as sound, cresset or vibration, the user can be directly with acknowledgement key 311 cancellations on this tabular form safety verification handset 31, expression safety; Otherwise, if do not press this acknowledgement key 311 at the appointed time, the generation emergency that expresses possibility, outside unit 22 will take necessary assistance, and relevant assistance is not emphasis of the present invention, therefore there is no and gives unnecessary details.
Tabular form safety verification handset 31 can arrange the function key 313 of other functions in addition, this can be a urgent button, the user can be when producing security threat, emergency, can initiatively press this key, or cooperating the Macintosh mode (avoiding false touch) of acknowledgement key 311 to produce urgency signal, outside unit 22 can carry out requisite measure.
One choker safety verification handset 33 is arranged among Fig. 3 in addition, be similarly the carry-on safety verification device of user, function such as above-mentioned tabular form safety verification handset 31 include the acknowledgement key 331 that safety verification is used at least, but and matching function key 333 other effects of generation.
The execution mode of above-mentioned handset is not used for limiting disclosed safety verification device.Another embodiment according to the handset in the described safety verification of this announcement book system, because handset 31,33 is the carry-on device of user, so transducer of the various physiological sensing of can arranging in pairs or groups, allow outside unit 22 obtain this user's physiological data by main frame (as safety verification device 20), judge user's physiological status and safety whereby.Such as, biosensors such as pulse transducer, sphygmomanometer, blood candy meter, respiration transducer can be installed on the handset, can regularly data be sent out, allow outside unit 22 except judging safe condition, more judge user's physiological status by means of various physiological datas, assistance can be provided in good time.
One of embodiment of safety verification system proposed by the invention, can can judge the perceptron of user's household safe condition by above-mentioned safety verification device 20 links, enter and exit mouthful perceptron 351 as what be installed on turnover entrance 35 among Fig. 3, whether these perceptrons 351 can the sensing user pass in and out the active state of particular place, therefore also can understand this user whereby and be in a safe condition.Be arranged at the nearly gateway in kitchen, lavatory, room etc. such as entering and exiting mouthful perceptron 351, can be by calculating turnover frequency, the auxiliary user's of deduction of time safe condition.In addition, perceptron more can be for arranging the special perceptron of other positions that can judge the User Activity state, as drinking-water water level, lavatory bathroom behaviour in service etc.
According to another embodiment of invention, safety verification device 20 can utilize the output/input terminal that wherein arranges to connect the interior various safe perceptron of particular place, acts on simultaneously as the facility of saving main frame from damage again.As shown in Figure 3, safety verification device 20 can connect the Smoke Sensor 371 on the interior space 37, and whether the residing place of sensing user may have unexpected possibilities such as fire whereby.Other execution modes also can connect gas leakage perceptron, carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide perceptron etc., and actual realization is not limited to these embodiment.
Have again, in a particular embodiment, the handset of above-mentioned execution safety verification can possess the function of location (positioning), comprise satellite fix, utilize the assisted global satellite fix (Assisted Global Positioning System) of Mobile Communications signal assist location, or utilize location technology of a plurality of indoor location perceptrons etc., allow outside unit obtain user's position, can utilize user's activity to judge safe state more accurately.
Fig. 4 is two of the near-end embodiment schematic diagram of safety verification of the present invention system.The circuit execution mode of the near-end embodiment of safety verification of the present invention system can be with reference to figure 4, and the safety verification system is made up of with handset 48 main frame 40 shown in Fig. 4 at least, maybe can comprise the composition of a plurality of main frames 40 or handset 48.Wherein main frame 40 is preferable can connect one or more handset 48 by wireless communication technology, as numeral strengthen aerogram (Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications, DECT), frequency modulation (FM), amplitude modulation (AM), radio, WLAN (WiFi TM), bluetooth (Bluetooth TM) wait communication mode.
Main frame 40 is namely as the described safety verification device 20 of above-mentioned Fig. 2.Wherein circuit comprises the control unit 401 of processing host 40 internal electric signals, as microcontroller (MCU), control unit 401 electrically connects majority circuit unit in the main frames 40, comprises at least producing the intercommunication unit 402 that meets the particular wireless communication protocols signal, safety verification processing unit 403 that user interface produces the safety verification signal being provided, the Power Management Unit 405 of direct current that management provides main frame 40 or alternating electromotive force, handle information process unit 406 and the system communication locations 407 that external signal link is provided that information is gone in output.
Above-mentioned intercommunication unit 402 is used for and handset 48 radio communications, and both support same wireless communication protocol, transmits safe alerting signal, safety verification signal, information that urgency signal is relevant with various safety whereby.Embodiment can connect a services key 421 again, and the user can press this key and directly set up conversation (or video) passages with inner handset 48, or with an outside unit (so Surveillance center 44 of example) converse (or video video signal).If by the holder conversation of services key 421 with handset 48, handset holder can utilize the arbitrary button on the handset 48, the complex function of multikey, or a newly-increased reception key, to receive the conversation requirement, such as being the acknowledgement key 491 that is presented among Fig. 4 on the handset 48.
Above-mentioned safety verification processing unit 403 can provide a user interface, user interface can be a software (as contact panel) or hard-wired operation-interface, can have software (as touch controlled key) or hard-wired button on the panel, button comprises acknowledgement key 431 at least, also can comprise other services key 421, cancel key 432, urgent button 433 and one of key 434 out of service or its combination again, main frame 40 produces the safety verification signal that sends out with the signal that user interface receives.Among this embodiment, safety verification processing unit 403 is electrically connected with the acknowledgement key 431 that provides the user to press to confirm safe condition, press the urgent button 433 that produces the SOS distress signal, set the key 434(out of service that goes out provide simultaneously press the state of being in of replying again) respectively carry out the cancel key 432 of function with preventing false touch or cancellation.
Handling output on the main frame 40, to go into the information process unit 406 of information mainly be to be responsible for driving main frame 40 to send various sound, cresset and vibration information, is connected with microphone 461 as icon, loud speaker 462 and cresset or vibrates devices such as 463.Can handle the acoustic information of communication whereby, and by expressing various information through sound, cresset and the vibration of layout, can produce different types of safe prompting message at the user of different obstacles, as at look barrier person, the generation sound or vibration; At listening the barrier person, produce cresset and vibration; At the multiple combination obstacle person, can vibrating alert, especially by carry-on handset 48.
System communication locations 407 provides the telephone line of external signal link (as public switched telephone network at least on the main frame 40, PSTN) 471 with the network line (as ADSL, mobile communication technology) 472 of wireless or wired form, these lines mainly are connected in specific one or more outside unit, so the Surveillance center 44 of example.Telephone line 471 and network line 472 also can produce the mechanism of redundant each other.Such as, can first setting network circuit 472 be main line, when System Operation, can confirm earlier the whether outside unit of successful line of this circuit, if produce the problem of broken string or bad (too much as packet loss), system communication locations 407 is changeable with telephone line 471 execution communications, unlikely because broken string produces the leak of safety verification; Otherwise, can also telephone line 471 be the circuit of main communication, if find telephone line 471 broken strings or bad, system communication locations 407 is changeable with network line 472 executive communications.
According to embodiment, by telephone line 471, can utilize the signal (comprising dialing audio frequency, caller identification number etc.) that is stated from the circuit to express various information between outside unit and the main frame 40, at least comprise safe alerting signal, safety verification signal, urgency signal etc., also can carry out conversation or utilize particular audio signal to represent various information.472 of the network lines of wireless or wired form can transmit identical or the information of horn of plenty more by network package.
According to other embodiment of the invention, also may be configured with output/input unit 404 on the main frame 40, control unit 401 in the electrical line main frame 40, have a plurality of splicing ears, mainly be to be connected and installed in various perceptron 441(in the particular place such as above-mentioned Smoke Sensor, gas leakage perceptron, carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide perceptron etc.) or/and attention device 442(such as audible alarm, cresset attention device, vibrator etc.), the circuit that output/input unit 404 namely transmits as the signal of main frame 40 and these outside perceptrons.
Main frame 40 includes the Power Management Unit 405 of processing host 40 interior direct currents or alternating electromotive force, as shown in Figure 4, main frame can be provided with battery module 451 and alternating electromotive force unit 452 by the civil power power taking, and alternating electromotive force unit 452 has the function to battery module 451 chargings.
Handset 48 is by particular wireless communication protocols signal link main frame 40, because handset 48 can be the carry-on equipment that depends on main frame 40, handset 48 can be unanimity with respect to the circuit of main frame 40, or the design of comparatively simplifying.Among this embodiment, handset 48 comprises the handset control unit 481 of handling the internal electric signal, and handset control unit 481 is electrically connected with the handset Power Management Unit 485 of handset information process unit 484 with the management handset electric power of information such as the handset communication unit 482 that produces the compliance with wireless communication protocol signal, the handset output/input unit 483 that produces confirmation signal, processing audio, cresset, vibration.
Because handset can be user's carry-on equipment, particularly including the handset battery module 486 that is connected in handset Power Management Unit 485.By above-mentioned handset output/input unit 483, handset is provided with the operation-interface of passing on some essential informations, comprise as shown in Figure 4 in order to the acknowledgement key 491 of confirming safe condition and the urgent button 492 that initiatively sends out an emergency signal, can software or hardware mode realize these keypress functions.
According to other embodiment, handset output/input unit 483 can be connected with cresset on the handset 48 or vibrator 493, microphone 494 and loud speaker 495, in order to handle information such as the conversation of user by handset 48, audio frequency, vibration.
According to the described embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 2, except possessing various possible biosensors on the handset 48, also can electrically connect the outside and wear one or more biosensor on one's body in the user, by the splicing ear line that the handset output/input unit 483 on the handset 48 provides, the physiological data that senses can be sent to main frame 40 and outside unit.
During work, for guaranteeing that the user who is guarded is in a safe condition, itself regularly send safe alerting signal by outside unit or main frame 40, can be conveyed to handset 48 by 40, the user receives this prompting, can press acknowledgement key 491 in time restriction, produce input signal (as key, touching signals), to send confirmation signal, purpose is this prompting of cancellation, and confirmation signal is passed to main frame 40 and expresses safe condition.If the user does not press acknowledgement key 491 in setting-up time, the anxiety of safety may be arranged, main frame 40 can externally send out an emergency signal.
Handset 48 also can provide communication function, and by the handset output/input unit 483 on the handset 48, the user can be by microphone 494, loud speaker 495 and outside unit voice (not getting rid of video) communication, and outer monitoring center 44 can give in good time assistance.
In this safety verification system, main frame 40 is connected in Surveillance center 44 or the specific service centre that safety custody is provided with handset 48 formed systems, this type of outside unit may provide the safety custody service of multiterminal simultaneously, therefore connect a plurality of terminal installations by communication connection, each is held main frame 40 should have a uniqueness and is used for the client identifier in identification signal source, therefore when transmitting signal, the system communication locations 407 on the main frame 40 will send this client identifier in company with these signals together via the telephone line 471 among Fig. 4 or network line 472.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment schematic diagram of near-end of safety verification of the present invention system.
Description as Fig. 4, the intercommunication unit 402(that element includes control unit 401 and its electric connection in the main frame 40 comprises a services key 421 in order to be connected handset), safety verification processing unit 503, output/input unit 404(connects perceptron 441, attention device 442), Power Management Unit 405(connects battery module 451, alternating electromotive force unit 452), information process unit 406(connects microphone 461, loud speaker 462, cresset or vibrate 463) with the system communication locations 407(line telephone line 471 at line outer monitoring center 44, network line 472).
According to the embodiment that shows among Fig. 5, safety verification processing unit 503 is connected in the movable perceptron of outside one or more 531 or/and one or more biosensor 532.Movable perceptron 531 can be arranged at the perceptron of turnover entrance as shown in Figure 3 for being arranged at the perceptron in the space, also can be as positioner, and movable perceptron 531 by the active state of guardianship, can be judged safe condition in order to sensing whereby.
Wearing in user's one or more biosensor on one's body then is in order to detect user's various physiological datas, or the data of environment all around, can be as possibilities such as carbon monoxide/gas concentration lwevel, noise, temperature, humidity, air pressure, these physiological datas can cooperate other perceptrons or safety verification means, judge whereby by the safe condition of guardianship.
Fig. 6 is the external line schematic diagram of safety verification device of the present invention.
What show among Fig. 6 is the system communication locations 407 on the safety verification main frame, externally links to rare telephone line 471 and network line 472, line Surveillance center 44, telephone line 471 and network line 472 both can be as the description of Fig. 4, be the relation of redundant mutually.As mentioned above, main frame can comprise that the various signals that produce in company with main frame send out in order to the client identifier 601 in identification signal source.
The mode that main frame and outside unit transmit signal comprises multiple, except the data packet 605 that relatively can transmit the carrying abundant information or with VoIP(Voice over IP) technology transmits the network connectivity 472 of voice data packet 606, also can pass through telephone line 471(such as PSTN) transmit as signal 602, audio signal 603 and the voice 604 of Fig. 6 demonstration.
Wherein particularly utilize the mode of transmitting as information as the audio signal 603 of dialing tone (dial tone), need not to connect phone.According to embodiment, safety verification main frame and Surveillance center 44 can set in correspondence with each other the look-up table (lookup table) of dialing tone (audio signal) and information, such as, after the user presses " acknowledgement key " or other function keys of safety verification main frame or handset, main frame can externally send dialing tone, the corresponding information of audio signal when dialling by transmitting can be transmitted particular safety information whereby.In another embodiment, because main frame may be configured with a telephone number, can also transmit the caller identification number by 471 pairs of Surveillance center of telephone line 44, " acknowledgement key " on the above-mentioned main frame can be taken this caller identification number out of, except representing the security information with this, Surveillance center 44 is confirmation signal source whereby also.
Comprehensive above-mentioned execution mode, utilize the pattern of the safety verification of the integrated safety verification System and method for execution of the present invention to comprise:
Pattern one: regularly detect
Surveillance center sends the safety verification signal by safety verification main frame, handset, comprise the sound, light or mode of vibration, user Ying Yu hears, sees or when experiencing safety verification signal (sound, light, vibration), in certain hour, press " acknowledgement key ", program with the cancellation safety verification, and send confirmation signal by main frame, the expression user security.
Pattern two: activity perception
Important turnover entrance in the living space is installed into gateway perceptron, life perceptron, perceptive mode can interdict perceptron by infrared ray, turnover entrances such as position such as lavatory, kitchen, room are set, if can in the time of presetting, sense the sensing signal that enters and exits mouthful perceptron, representative of consumer is normally mobile in the living space, also represents user's safety whereby.Wherein the time interval can be set according to user's physiological status, habits and customs, as set the time of safe sensing according to user's sleep, daily schedule such as get up, go out, return.
Except entering and exiting mouthful perceptron, can also other can confirm the various perceptive modes of user's safety, as: weight perceptron, drinking-water use (water level perception), washroom use (water level perception, current perception) etc., and life perceptive mode of the present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above.
Pattern three: physiological data
The safety verification system that the present invention proposes can judge still whether children under guardianship's physiological situation is normal except can confirming whether children under guardianship still survive.Such as, on the safety verification handset or outside connects various physiological data sensor, such as the transducer that measures data such as pulse, blood pressure, body temperature, data regularly are sent to main frame in handset, and borrow communication mode to be transmitted to Surveillance center or specific coordinator, can effectively judge user's safety with this.
Fig. 7 is one of safety verification method embodiment flow chart of the present invention.
Flowcharting utilizes the acknowledgement key on main frame or the handset to confirm the pattern of safe condition.As step S701, at the beginning, main frame should confirm and outside unit (as Surveillance center), handset between line (comprising network, telephone line), normal with the functional operation of guaranteeing safety verification.Follow as step S703, main frame itself, or by the decision of outside unit, regularly the user interface that provides by the safety verification processing unit in the main frame sends safe alerting signal.Alerting pattern comprises that handling output in the main frame goes into the sound, cresset or the vibration that the information process unit of information produces.
Did step S705 then judge whether to receive confirmation signal in the time? be that the user is when receiving this safe alerting signal, this affirmation program of cancellation in Ying Zaiyi short time, after namely confirming User Status by means of user interface, and sending the affirmation signal that responds this safe alerting signal, main frame will judge whether to receive at this moment this confirmation signal; Other has an embodiment to send this safe alerting signal in main frame by outside unit, cancels this affirmation program by the user again, and outside unit is sent confirmation signal.
During judgement, if this confirmation signal (being) is received by main frame or the outside unit that sends this prompting in the time, flow process continues regularly to send safe alerting signal, as step S707; If confirmation signal (denying) is not received by main frame or outside unit in this time, main frame will be notified outside unit, sends a urgency signal, as step S709; Measure this moment comprises notice associated external unit, as the unit of protection at home such as Surveillance center, service centre, and as step S711, or specific one or more emergency contact, as step S713.
If the submachine that has contact. host in the system, when regularly sending safe alerting signal, signal can transfer on the handset that the user wears by particular wireless communication protocols, send the sound, cresset or alerting by vibration user by handset and cancel this affirmation flow process, through carry out confirming number, can send confirmation signal to main frame and cancel this and confirm flow process.
Wherein, main frame can together send out through telephone line or network line in company with the client identifier of identification main frame the urgency signal that outside unit sends, and specifically, these signals can carry by an encoded telephone dial tones.
Fig. 8 is two of safety verification method embodiment flow chart of the present invention.Then, the safety verification embodiment flow process of another one or more perceptron of main frame line can be with reference to shown in Figure 8.
Step 1 begins, shown in step S801, system should confirm the constituent parts line, comprises the line between Surveillance center, main frame, the handset, this example is particularly including one or more perceptron of main frame or handset institute line, as the movable perceptron of above-mentioned judgement user safe condition in certain space.
Will main frame, or outside unit as step S803, regularly judge whether to produce within a certain period of time perceptual signal? such as judging whether the turnover particular room was arranged in a few minutes, these turnover entry signals will be sent to main frame, or are transferred to outside unit again.The target of perception also can comprise scopes of activities such as diet, bathroom use.
If produce the safety verification signal (being) of these security information of expression within a certain period of time, main frame will be reset the time, as step S805, continue regularly to confirm each perceptual signal again; In setting-up time, do not receive safety verification signal (denying) if having, explicit user does not pass in and out particular place in the given time or due activity is arranged, as step S807, to externally be sent out an emergency signal by main frame, send object and comprise that specific outside unit, service centre etc. provide the unit of monitoring service, as step S809, or emergency contact, as step S811.
Similarly, above-mentioned urgency signal can send together in company with the client identifier that the identification main frame is used, and wherein signal can carry by encoded telephone dial tones.
Fig. 9 is another embodiment flow chart of safety verification method of the present invention.
Under this operating mode, main frame is worn the various biosensors on one's body in the user with line, or the main frame line is in handset, and by these transducers of handset line, or handset itself is provided with the transducer of sensing physiological status.
Step begins as S901, and system will confirm earlier the line of Surveillance center, main frame, handset and each biosensor, judges whether normal delivery of signal.Step afterwards comprises that main frame will regularly receive these by the physiological data that user interface produces, and as step S903, some data is real-time physiological datas, as whether pulse or heartbeat are arranged; Some is the data that need accumulation a period of time, as blood pressure, pulse rate; Can comprise some environmental datas in addition, as temperature, humidity, air pressure, air composition (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide), noise etc.Main frame is with regularly judging whether to receive these physiological datas safety verification signal related with it, as step S905.
If main frame is not received these safety verification signals (denying) within a certain period of time, as step S907, will send out an emergency signal, notify outside unit, as step S909 or/with emergency contact, as step S911.
Receive safety verification signal and contained physiological data (being) if having, will be as described in the step S905, can main frame or outside unit judge whether these data normal? or be in safe or dangerous scope?
If judge it is (to be) by the data in the safety verification signal in safe range, main frame will be reset the time, and as step S913, flow process comes back to step S903; If physiological data reflects the user who is guarded (denying) in the hole, as step S907, main frame will send out an emergency signal to outside unit, as step S909, carry out countermeasure, as notice police unit, medical institutions, emergency contact, as step S911 etc.
In company with the urgency signal that is sent to outside unit, each main frame should produce the client identifier of recognizing site, and comprises physiological data, and these information or signal can transmit encoded telephone dial tones by telephone network and carry.
Safety verification system proposed by the invention also can propose two stage embodiment, flow processs as described in Figure 10 of comprehensive safety acknowledgement key and physiology perceptual signal.
The safety verification step that discloses as above-mentioned Fig. 8; user's (protected object) living environment is provided with a safety verification main frame; main frame can be connected with a plurality of living environment perceptrons everywhere of being located in one embodiment; can judge by the perceptual signal of these perceptrons whether the user is in the state of an existence; this example more cooperates the safety verification function of utilizing on the safety verification main frame regularly whether to confirm user security, produces multi-functional safety verification mechanism whereby.
Figure 10 is four of safety verification method embodiment flow process of the present invention.As shown in figure 10, according to the step of this embodiment, outside unit (as Surveillance center) can confirm whether line is normal by timed sending line confirmation signal, as step S101.Under normal situation, safe condition judged by the perceptron of being located in the living environment perceptron everywhere or user and wearing on one's body by outside unit, and these signals can regularly be sent to outside unit.Will system judge whether to produce the existence signal as step S103 in the time (very first time)? the active state of the perceptron judgement user on gateway, the particular device is located in this class existence signal such as Fig. 8 utilization; Or can judge survival condition by wearing in user's biosensor on one's body as the embodiment of Fig. 9.
If device or outside unit can obtain existence signal (being), just in the time that sets, can obtain perceptron or the signal of biosensor, and be judged as normal, will be as step S105, the time of institute's timing is reset (reset), get back to step S103, reclocking obtains the existence signal with judging whether timing.
In setting-up time, do not obtain existence signal (denying) if be, flow process will then be carried out the safety verification step of next stage, as step S107, send safe alerting signal by outside unit or Surveillance center, send alerting signal by main frame, by the user in (second time time, can be different with the very first time) interior cancellation, so, as step S109, install or being in long-range outside unit will judge whether to receive cancellation instruction (responding the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal) in the time?
If the user can cancellation in the default time (clapping by acknowledgement key) safe alerting signal (being), step is got back to S105, the replacement time, and get back to flow process confirm at first the to survive step of signal; If in default time, do not cancel this alerting signal (denying), will then send a urgency signal, carry out stringent effort, as step S111.
In sum, embodiment according to safety verification System and method for proposed by the invention, can pass on user's safe condition by button, or can be by wearing the physiological data that transmits in user's biosensor on one's body, or the signal that the movable perceptron in the space produces is set confirms safe condition, and Surveillance center can confirm users' safety by these information and executing.
But the above only is preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, and is non-so namely limit to protection scope of the present invention, so the equivalent structure that all utilizations specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done changes, all in like manner is contained in the scope of the present invention explanation hereby.

Claims (20)

1. integrated safety verification system is characterized in that described system comprises:
One main frame comprises:
One handles the control unit of this main frame internal electric signal;
One produces the intercommunication unit that meets a wireless communication protocol signal, electrically connects this control unit;
One safety verification processing unit electrically connects this control unit, and a user interface is provided, and the signal that receives by this user interface produces a safety verification signal;
One management provides the Power Management Unit of direct current or the alternating electromotive force of this main frame, electrically connects this control unit;
One handles the information process unit that information is gone in output, electrically connects this control unit;
One provides the system communication locations of external signal link, and a telephone line and a network line are provided at least, and this system communication locations electrically connects this control unit;
At least one handset, by this this main frame of wireless communication protocol signal link, this handset comprises:
One handles the handset control unit of this handset internal electric signal;
One produces the handset communication unit that meets this wireless communication protocol signal, electrically connects this handset control unit;
One handset output/input unit electrically connects this handset control unit, produces a confirmation signal that is issued to this main frame according to an input signal;
One handles the handset information process unit that information is gone in output, electrically connects this handset control unit; And
One management provides the handset Power Management Unit of this handset electric power, electrically connects this handset control unit.
2. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that the user interface of described this main frame is a guidance panel of this main frame, and this guidance panel has a plurality of buttons.
3. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 2 system is characterized in that described a plurality of buttons comprise an acknowledgement key at least, also comprises one of a services key, a cancel key, a urgent button and a key out of service or its combination.
4. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that described main frame also comprises:
One output/input unit, electrically this control unit in this main frame of line provides at least one to connect the splicing ear of one or more perceptron or/and attention device.
5. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that described main frame also comprises:
One provides the alternating electromotive force unit of this main frame electric power, has the function to a charging battery module.
6. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that, this handset output/input unit of described handset electrically connects on this handset, has a guidance panel, comprises an acknowledgement key and a urgent button on this handset on this guidance panel at least.
7. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that this handset output/input unit of described handset electrically connects wears one or more biosensor on one's body in a user.
8. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that described system communication locations sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line.
9. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 8 system is characterized in that, described safety verification signal and this client identifier this system communication locations by this main frame spreads out of via an audio signal of this telephone line transmission.
10. integrated safety verification as claimed in claim 9 system is characterized in that described audio signal is an encoded telephone dial tones.
11. an integrated safety verification method is characterized in that described method comprises:
Confirm the line of the outside unit of a main frame to, a telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and a network line line should outside units;
This main frame sends a safe alerting signal, a user interface that provides by the safety verification processing unit in this main frame sends this safe alerting signal, comprises that handling output in this main frame goes into the sound, cresset or the vibration that an information process unit of information produces; And
After sending this safe alerting signal, judge whether in the time, to receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this confirmation signal, namely continue regularly to send this safe alerting signal;
If do not receive this confirmation signal in this time, this outside unit sends a urgency signal.
12. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the step of described affirmation line also comprises the line of confirming this main frame and a handset, and wherein this handset and this main frame are by a wireless communication protocol line.
13. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that described safe alerting signal is passed to this handset by this wireless communication protocol, this handset is sent the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response again.
14. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, in company with this urgency signal that is sent to this outside unit, this main frame also sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line.
15. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described urgency signal and this client identifier carry by an encoded telephone dial tones.
16. an integrated safety verification method is characterized in that described method comprises:
Confirm the line of the outside unit of a main frame to, a telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and a network line line should outside units;
Confirm a perceptual signal or receive physiology data by the user interface that the safety verification processing unit in this main frame provides; And
Judge whether to receive in the time that this main frame transmits a safety verification signal that comprises this perceptual signal or this physiological data, wherein judged result comprises:
If receive this safety verification signal, namely reset the time, and continue regularly to confirm this perceptual signal or regularly receive this physiological data;
If do not receive this safety verification signal in this time, this outside unit sends a urgency signal.
17. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, the step of described affirmation line also comprises the line of confirming this main frame and a handset, wherein this handset and this main frame are by a wireless communication protocol line, transmit this physiological data to this main frame through this handset, produce this safety verification signal that is sent to this outside unit.
18. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, in company with this safety verification signal or this urgency signal that are sent to this outside unit, this main frame also sends a client identifier via this telephone line or this network line.
19. integrated safety verification method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described safety verification signal, this urgency signal and this client identifier system are carried by an encoded telephone dial tones.
20. an integrated safety verification method is applied to be connected with one or more perceptron and a safety verification main frame that is provided with an acknowledgement key at least, it is characterized in that described method comprises:
Carry out phase I safety verification step, confirm the line of the outside unit of a main frame to, a telephone line that provides by the system communication locations in this main frame or/and a network line line should outside units;
In a very first time, judge an existence state by the signal that this one or more perceptron transmits;
If in this very first time, obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron, then reset this very first time;
If in this very first time, do not obtain the signal of this one or more perceptron, then carry out second stage safety verification step, comprising:
Send a safe alerting signal;
Judge whether in one second time, to receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response;
If in this second time, do not receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response, then send a urgency signal; And
If in this second time, receive the affirmation signal of this safe alerting signal of response, then reset this second time, and continue phase I safety verification step.
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