CN103330957A - Peculiar smell control liquid of kitchen waste - Google Patents
Peculiar smell control liquid of kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN103330957A CN103330957A CN2013102922409A CN201310292240A CN103330957A CN 103330957 A CN103330957 A CN 103330957A CN 2013102922409 A CN2013102922409 A CN 2013102922409A CN 201310292240 A CN201310292240 A CN 201310292240A CN 103330957 A CN103330957 A CN 103330957A
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- extract
- liquid
- waste odor
- peculiar smell
- surplus waste
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Abstract
The invention discloses peculiar smell control liquid of kitchen waste, which is mixed by a ginger extract, a shallot extract, a garlic extract and a pepper extract. Since the liquid adopts a natural plant extract formula, the peculiar smell control liquid of the kitchen waste can remove peculiar smell in a nontoxic and non-stimulating manner, does not produce secondary pollution, improves the purification efficiency of odor, and reduces the odor from the source.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abnormal flavour control field, more particularly, is a kind of abnormal flavour control liquid for the surplus rubbish of control meal.
Background technology
The surplus rubbish of eating is commonly called as water from washing rice, refers to food residues and discarded edible oil and fat (being commonly called as " waste oil ") that catering service, unit except resident's daily life serves the meals etc. and to produce in the activity.Wherein the food residues main component comprises meter dough-making powder group food remnants, vegetable, meat bone etc., and it has the characteristics of high-moisture, high content of organics, high fat content and high salt content, very easily rots, and distributes stench, spreads germs and virus.Especially in summer, high temperature can make the very fast fermentation of the surplus rubbish of meal, the rotten change, can produce a large amount of hydrogen sulfide, thio-alcohol sulfur-bearing foul smell, the foul smell of ammonia, the nitrogenous foul smell of amine and various corrupt fatty acids.
At present, the removal liquid at these foul gass mainly contains chemical drugs.Chemical drugs mainly contains dense H
2SO
4, dense NaOH, sodium hypochlorite, H
2O
2With some severe corrosive chemical agents such as ozone, but because these chemical drugss are very big to the corrosivity of equipment, cause the maintenance to equipment to require height, difficult and dangerous high to the operability of liquid changing; These chemical drugss can not be sprayed directly in the space that personnel exist; The reaction of chemical drugs and foul gas easily produces the secondary pollution problem, and the foul gas of low concentration in can only handling; Chemical drugs can not reduce the generation of foul smell from the source.
Summary of the invention
Because existing technology exists chemical drugs and has severe corrosive, can not directly contact human body, using method has limitation; Chemical drugs is big to equipment corrosion, and is high to the maintenance requirement of equipment, and the operability of liquid changing is difficult and dangerous high; Easily produce secondary pollution in the foul gas removal process, and the concentration requirement scope of foul smell is relatively limited to; Chemical drugs can not reduce the problems such as generation of foul smell from the source, the object of the present invention is to provide the surplus waste odor control of a kind of meal liquid, so that can be unrestricted widely-used and do not produce secondary pollution, fundamentally solves the problem of smell pollution.
The present invention addresses the above problem by the following technical programs:
The surplus waste odor control of a kind of meal liquid is mixed by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract.
The volume fraction of described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract is:
The volume fraction 10-90 part that also comprises the Herba Taraxaci extract.
The volume fraction 10-90 part that also comprises the gulfweed extract.
The volume fraction 10-90 part that also comprises the Folium olive extract.
Because the present invention has adopted the natural botanical extraction liquid prescription, make can not produce secondary pollution by the elimination abnormal flavour that the surplus waste odor control of meal of the present invention liquid can be nontoxic, non-stimulated, improve the purification efficiency of foul smell, reduce the generation of foul smell from the source.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, describe the present invention in detail.
The surplus rubbish regular meeting in degradation process of eating produces a large amount of hydrogen sulfide, thio-alcohol sulfur-bearing foul smell, the foul smell of ammonia, the nitrogenous foul smell of amine and various corrupt fatty acids.The inventor has proposed a kind of abnormal flavour control liquid of this foul smell of can green, environmental protection degrading according to long working experience.
The surplus waste odor control of a kind of meal liquid is mixed by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract.
The volume fraction of wherein said Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract is:
The total volume fraction of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract is 90 parts.
Wherein, the main component in the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract is zingiberone, zingiberol, zingiberene, Borneolum Syntheticum, linalool; The main component of Herba Alii fistulosi extract is allicin; The main component of Bulbus Allii extract is allicin, allicin, allin; The main component of Fructus Piperis extract is the peppery ester alkali of piperine, Fructus Piperis.
In order to reach the effect of removing methanthiol preferably, can also add the Herba Taraxaci extract therein, adding volume fraction is 10-90 part, perhaps adds the gulfweed extract, the volume fraction of interpolation is 10-90 part.
In addition, can also add the Folium olive extract, volume fraction is 10-90 part, and the effect of Folium olive extract is to remove gas with foreign flavor such as formaldehyde, acetic acid, amine, hydrogen sulfide.
Deodorization mechanism of the present invention is:
1. acid-base reaction
Eat the organic base that contains in the surplus waste odor control liquid can with foul smell molecular reaction such as corrupt fatty acid.As the piperine in the Fructus Piperis extract, the peppery ester alkali of Fructus Piperis etc.Different with traditional acid-base reaction is, general acid, alkali all have toxicity, and edible not can not biodegradation; But the surplus waste odor control of meal of the present invention liquid but is the energy biodegradation, and avirulence.
2. catalytic oxidation
The foul smell molecule can not carry out oxidation reaction with airborne oxygen molecule generally speaking, but under the catalytic action of the surplus waste odor control of meal of the present invention liquid, foul smell molecules such as mercaptan can react with airborne oxygen.Reaction equation is as follows:
The R-SH(air)+O
2→ R-SS-R(is slow)
The R-SH(natural botanical extraction liquid)+O
2→ R-SS-R(is fast)
3. thermodynamic analysis
Liquid-drop diameter≤0.04mm through the surplus waste odor control of the meal of atomizing liquid, the surface energy of drop has reached some organic flowers and has not had 1/3rd or 1/2nd of bond energy, in this case, is enough to destroy the chemical bond in the foul smell molecule, make their instabilities, easily decompose.
The composition that contains in the surplus waste odor control of the meal of the present invention liquid is to contain a plurality of conjugated double bond systems mostly, has the stronger ability that electron pair is provided, and has increased the reactivity of abnormal flavour molecule like this.As the zingiberone in the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, zingiberene etc.
4. absorption and dissolving
Abnormal flavour molecule in the adsorbable and dissolving foul smell of glucides such as some xyloses in the surplus waste odor of the meal of the present invention control liquid and glyceraldehyde.
5. esterification
Materials such as the tannin in the surplus waste odor of the meal of the present invention control liquid, cinnamic acid can be with the generation esterification of abnormal flavour molecule or ester exchange reaction, thereby removes the material that abnormal flavour molecule or generation have fragrance.
Because of the composition of gas with foreign flavor very complicated, the deodorization mechanism of surplus waste odor control liquid is just administered at the foul smell in the surplus garbage disposal process of meal so eat, because of its advanced technology and scientific methods, can truly realize green, environmental protection, neither influence health, also can not cause secondary pollution to environment.
Can also add some other plant extraction liquid in this surplus waste odor control liquid of eating.
Should be understood that these embodiments only to be used for explanation the present invention and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Claims (5)
1. the surplus waste odor of meal is controlled liquid, it is characterized in that: this surplus waste odor control liquid of eating is mixed by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract.
2. the surplus waste odor of meal according to claim 1 is controlled liquid, and it is characterized in that: the volume fraction of described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens extract, Herba Alii fistulosi extract, Bulbus Allii extract and Fructus Piperis extract is
3. the surplus waste odor control of meal according to claim 1 liquid is characterized in that: the volume fraction 10-90 part that also comprises the Herba Taraxaci extract.
4. the surplus waste odor control of meal according to claim 1 liquid is characterized in that: the volume fraction 10-90 part that also comprises the gulfweed extract.
5. the surplus waste odor control of meal according to claim 1 liquid is characterized in that: the volume fraction 10-90 part that also comprises the Folium olive extract.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310292240.9A CN103330957B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | The remaining waste odor of a kind of meal controls liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310292240.9A CN103330957B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | The remaining waste odor of a kind of meal controls liquid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103330957A true CN103330957A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| CN103330957B CN103330957B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=49239206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310292240.9A Active CN103330957B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | The remaining waste odor of a kind of meal controls liquid |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080274072A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | John Manolas | Insect repellants and insecticides |
| CN101480498A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 翁乐灵 | Air refreshing agent |
| CN102357254A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-02-22 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | N-containing compound peculiar smell removing liquid |
| CN102389582A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-03-28 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | Peculiar smell removal liquid for sulfocompounds |
| CN102597202A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-07-18 | 比诺里卡公司 | Detergent, cleaning agent or disinfectant containing hydrolyzates made of plant extracts |
-
2013
- 2013-07-12 CN CN201310292240.9A patent/CN103330957B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080274072A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | John Manolas | Insect repellants and insecticides |
| CN101480498A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 翁乐灵 | Air refreshing agent |
| CN102597202A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-07-18 | 比诺里卡公司 | Detergent, cleaning agent or disinfectant containing hydrolyzates made of plant extracts |
| CN102357254A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-02-22 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | N-containing compound peculiar smell removing liquid |
| CN102389582A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-03-28 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | Peculiar smell removal liquid for sulfocompounds |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103330957B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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