CN103327811B - Floatability can spread insecticide tablet formulation - Google Patents

Floatability can spread insecticide tablet formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103327811B
CN103327811B CN201180058638.5A CN201180058638A CN103327811B CN 103327811 B CN103327811 B CN 103327811B CN 201180058638 A CN201180058638 A CN 201180058638A CN 103327811 B CN103327811 B CN 103327811B
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tablet
water
component
group
carrier
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CN103327811A (en
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T·Y·金
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Syngenta Participations AG
Syngenta Korea Ltd
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Syngenta Participations AG
Syngenta Korea Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to floatability and can spread insecticide tablet formulation, relate to the method for the preparation of this preparation, and relate to the method for being carried out injurious insect control by spraying.

Description

Floatability can spread insecticide tablet formulation
Invention field
The present invention relates to water floating and diffusible tablet, relate to the method for this tablet of preparation, and relate to by this tablet being applied to insect or insect location controls or resists the method for insect.Can from ridge to paddy field application by throwing them this tablet, and need not paddy field be entered into.In addition, this tablet has the diffusibility being better than conventional agrochemicals preparation (such as particle), and therefore can diffuse through longer distance from application position and show insecticide effect.Therefore, this tablet is easy to use and causes saving labour.In addition, therefore this tablet not airborne dust is safe to peasant and to contiguous crop.By by sheeting equipment, make water floating carrier, water-solubility carrier, etc. mixture be configured as tablet to prepare tablet of the present invention.
Background of related
In the prior art, typically agrochemicals particle is used with the ratio of 3kg/10 are.These particles are heavy and inconvenience for peasant, particularly when he must enter into paddy field to use these particles.Even if peasant can use sprayer to use these particles, the floating dust kicked up from these particles to float to contiguous crop and causes phytotoxicity.In addition, rural population are just aging.Therefore, it may be necessary exploitation for laborsaving correlation technique (such as so-called large granula (jumboformulation)) with make injurious insect control easier for the instrument of agricultural chemicals of spraying.
Therefore, it has been developed to the particle can used by the ratio of 1kg/10 are.But in order to use described particle, peasant still needs to enter into paddy field.In addition, they can not be applied to broad area equably, and this uneven the using of particle causes phytotoxicity.In order to overcome these problems, developed in recent years effervescent tablet, water floating particles (" rising particle ") and water floating and diffusible particle.
Conventional effervescent tablet is as follows.A kind of herbicidal composition for being dispensed onto the stabilisation in paddy field and use the herbicidal methods of this weed killer herbicide to be disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2000-0066923; And manufacture and use the method for laborsaving effervesce agrochemical composition to be disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2005-0128960.Effervescent tablet comprises a kind of organic acid and a kind of alkali, and they, reacting each other to produce carbonic acid gas with during water-wet in paddy field, make active component to be disperseed thus.But due to these characteristics, if effervescent tablet is exposed to moisture between manufacture or storage life, effervescence properties dies down, and this can cause the crop plants toxicity in paddy field.
Conventional " rising particle " (" being packaged in parcel ") is as follows.There is the water surface and send out the agrochemicals particle of behavior and manufacture method is disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-1997-002003; Floating solids formulation of insecticides is disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2001-7012786; And to throw into agrochemical formulations in paddy field (it be by with water-solubility carrier by the granulation of agricultural active composition and be packaged in preparation in the parcel of water-solubility membrane) be disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-1999-0005669.When by with water-solubility membrane manufacture and the parcel comprising the particle of 25g or 50g is applied to paddy field time, first this parcel sinks.Then, once water-solubility membrane is dissolved, these particles rise to the water surface and spread all over paddy field and show biology effect.The dissolution time packing the water-solubility membrane of these " rising particles " depends on the character of water-solubility membrane and the water temperature of the degree of polymerization and paddy field.In addition, water-solubility membrane has viscous characteristics.Therefore, when the dissolution time in water becomes too slow, undissolved film stops particle to rise to the water surface---and this can cause the localization of the active component causing crop plants toxicity.In addition, usually due to working environment, the hand of peasant is spontaneously wet out by water, and so wet hand clings water-solubility membrane, and therefore film is easy to be torn.
Conventional water floating particle is as follows.Diffusible granular insecticide composition is disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-7001630 equably; Desinsection particulate composition for paddy rice is disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0075641; Water floating and diffusible granular agrochemical preparation and manufacture method thereof are disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0121940; And be disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2001-7008584 for the method for the floating Pesticidal combination of paddy field, its Application way and production said composition.But these floating particles are all light separately, therefore can not by far throw, and method spended time for the preparation of them is long and more complicated than the particle of routine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above solving conventional agrochemicals preparation.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of agrochemicals preparation of novelty: a kind of water floating and diffusible tablet, comprise (a) agrochemical active ingredient, (b) adhesive, (c) surfactant, (d) water floating carrier and (e) water-solubility carrier, and there is the diameter from 5mm to 50mm, the thickness from 2mm to 10mm, be less than the thickness/diameter ratio of 3/10 and the weight from 0.5g to 2g.
From ridge to paddy field application by throwing them tablet of the present invention, and can need not enter into paddy field; It is floating and can diffusion property that this tablet has excellent water, thus from the distance that application position diffusion is longer, and can easily and simply prepare.In addition, it, without the need to comprising a kind of organic acid and a kind of alkali (that is, it can be non-effervesce), so there is no the problem about moisture.
For carrying out best mode of the present invention
By by agrochemical active ingredient (such as weed killer herbicide, bactericide, fungicide and insecticide (from 0.01 to 30%w/w, preferably from 1 to 25%w/w, more preferably from 5 to 20%w/w)); Adhesive (from 0.1 to 30%w/w, preferably from 1 to 20%w/w, more preferably from 5 to 15%w/w); Surfactant (from 0.5 to 20%w/w, preferably from 1 to 18%w/w, more preferably 2 to 15%w/w); Water floating carrier (from 1 to 40%w/w, preferably from 5 to 35%w/w, more preferably from 10 to 30%w/w); And water-solubility carrier (from 1 to 50%w/w, preferably from 5 to 40%w/w, more preferably from 10 to 30%w/w) Homogeneous phase mixing and compressing tablet, the invention provides water floating and diffusible tablet formulation.Described tablet can comprise at least one be selected from following item in addition: water-solubility carrier is (from 1 to 30%w/w, preferably from 5 to 25%w/w, more preferably from 10 to 20%w/w) and pigment (from 0.01 to 2%w/w, preferably from 0.05 to 1%w/w, more preferably from 0.1 to 0.5%w/w).
(a) agrochemical active ingredient
As comprised weed killer herbicide for agrochemical active ingredient of the present invention, such as flucetosulfuron, Sha flutter grand, mefenacet, pyrazosulfuron, imazosulfuron, go barnyard grass peace, penoxsuam, the third careless amine, mesotrione, pyriftalid, bensulfuron-methyl, benthiocarb, indanofan, KIH 6127, remove barnyard grass peace, carfentrazoneethyl, fentrazamide, pyributicarb, benzo dicyclo ketone, metamifop, benfuresate, AC322140, anilofos, azimsulfuron, pyrazolate, bis ether halosulfuronmethyl (metazosulfuron), etc.; Bactericide and fungicide, such as orysastrobin, Isoprothiolane, ring propionyl bacterium amine, fludioxonil, tiadinil (thiadinil), tricyclazole, thiophene methuroxam, probenazole, Rabcide, Difenoconazole, propiconazole, jinggangmycin, Fluoxastrobin, edifenphos, zarilamid, my acid benzene-S-methyl, ferimzone, Pencycuron, own azoles alcohol, etc.; And insecticide, such as diazinon, MTI-446, ether chrysanthemum ester, methoxyfenozide, bensultap, clothianidin, Buprofezin, Mobucin, Bassa, Benfuracard micro, Imidacloprid, carbofuran, carbosulfan, cartap, thiamethoxam, worm hydrazides, Bassa, phenthoate dimephenthoate cidial, ethiprole, chlorantraniliprole, etc.Agrochemical active ingredient uses individually or with the form of the mixture comprising two or more kinds.
(b) adhesive
As comprised for adhesive of the present invention: polyethylene glycol (MW: typically about 6,000), dextrin and derivative thereof, many carbohydrates and their derivative (such as gum Arabic, xanthans, guar gum, gellan gum and tracasol), sodium alginate, the water-soluble or expandable polymer of water (such as Sodium Polyacrylate, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate ester derivant thereof) and mineral matter (such as clay mineral, comprises bentonite).Adhesive is independent or ground uses with the form comprising the mixture of two or more kinds.
(c) surfactant
As comprised for surfactant of the present invention: nonionic surface active agent, such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polypropylene copolymer and acetylenic surfactants; And anion surfactant, such as alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation product salt, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, polycarboxylic acids sodium, neopelex, dibutyl naphthalenesulfonic acid salt, polyxyethylated aryl-sulfate, polyxyethylated aryl orthophosphate, alkyl sulfo succinate, alkyl naphthalene formaldehyde condensation product salt.Surfactant uses individually or with the form of the mixture comprising two or more kinds.
(d) water floating carrier
As comprised for water floating carrier of the present invention: calcined diatomite, expanded vermiculite, amorphous silica, calcium silicates, float stone, sodium silicate, microballoon (micro balloon) (microballoon (microspheres)), volcanic ash particulate (volcano ash balloon), acrylic copolymer ball, glass marble (the glassy microballoon of such as soda lime borosilicate), wood powder, rice husk, corn flour, cellulose powder, Vegetable powder, foamed fibre element, polyurethane foam, foaming urea resin and expanded polystyrene (EPS).Water floating carrier uses individually or with the form of the mixture comprising two or more kinds.
(e) water-solubility carrier
As comprised for water-solubility carrier of the present invention: urea, calcium chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, benzoate, newborn sugar and starch.Water-solubility carrier uses individually or with the form of the mixture comprising two or more kinds.
f component that () is other
If needed, tablet may further include one or more components except described component (a) to (e).The example of other component is as follows:
(f-1) water insoluble carrier
Tablet may further include water insoluble carrier.Described water insoluble carrier comprises: calcium carbonate, bentonite, talcum, diatomite, clay, agalmatolite, white carbon (silica), urea-formaldehyde resin and microcrystalline cellulose.It is used individually or with the form of the mixture comprising two or more kinds.
(f-2) pigment
Tablet may further include pigment.Described pigment makes the application position of tablet or diffusion zone visually be identified, and therefore peasant suitably can find another position that will use.It comprises titanium dioxide and analog.
A kind of method for the preparation of tablet, comprise: (i) Homogeneous phase mixing agrochemical active ingredient and water-solubility carrier and grind a step of this mixture with grinding machine (preferred air-jet mill), and then (ii) by a step of the mixture of mixer (such as spiral ribbon mixer) Homogeneous phase mixing adhesive, surfactant, water floating carrier and described grinding.(preferably to step (i)) water insoluble carrier can be added.In addition, (preferably to step (ii)) pigment can be added.Then, can optionally mediate this mixture, and typically from 10 to 100kg/cm 2preferred 60kg/cm 2tableting under pressure.After this, can with from the heated air drying product of 70 DEG C to 80 DEG C.
Water of the present invention floating and diffusible tablet is easy to preparation, and can to produce in mass-produced situation.In addition, due to this preparation rapid flotation and spreading rapidly in paddy field, and to play a role in a small amount, it contributes to not only saving labour but also save time.Can easily use this preparation by the conventional power sprayer used, and this preparation can at the RCH(RC Goblin occurred at present) use in market.
The characteristic feature of tablet of the present invention is as follows:
This tablet has 1g/cm 2or less, preferred 0.5g/cm 2or less density.1g/cm in density 2or when less, this tablet can have water floatation characteristic, and be 0.5g/cm in density 2or when less, water floatation characteristic is good.
The diameter range of this tablet is from 5 to 50mm, preferably 10 to 30mm, more preferably 15 to 25mm and even more preferably 18 to 22mm.When diameter is 5mm or larger, it is floating and can diffusion property that this tablet has good water, and do not cause phytotoxicity; And when diameter is 50mm or less, the disintegration time of this tablet is not oversize and this tablet can easily be prepared and use.
The thickness range of this tablet be from 2mm to 10mm, preferably 2.5mm to 8mm and more preferably 3mm to 5mm.When thickness is 2mm or more, this tablet is sufficiently rigid, to reach impact resistance, and will be commercially used; And when thickness is 10mm or less, this tablet can keep water floatation characteristic and its disintegration time is not oversize.
The thickness/diameter ratio of this tablet is less than 3/10, preferably from 1/10 to being less than 3/10.When this than when being less than 3/10, it is floating and can diffusion property that this tablet has good water, and do not cause phytotoxicity.
The scope of the weight of this tablet is from 0.5g to 2g, preferably from 0.7g to 1.7g and more preferably from 0.7g to 1.5g.In above weight range, this tablet has good water floatation characteristic.
For these tablets, applicable ratio of using is 250g/10 are.
The present invention is illustrated by following instance.
example 1
Prepare according to tablet of the present invention by the following method: mesotrione (3.6%w/w), pyriftalid (4.8%w/w), benzyl ethyl methyl (2.04%w/w), urea-formaldehyde resin (15%w/w) and ammonium sulfate (43.96%w/w) mix by (i), then grind this mixture with air-jet mill; And (ii) in spiral ribbon mixer by this mixture, alkyl naphthalene formaldehyde condensation product salt (5%w/w), xanthans (1.5%w/w), polyvinyl alcohol (2.5%w/w), volcanic ash (20%w/w), acetylenic surfactants (Surfynol tM440, from Air Prod & Chem) (1.5%w/w) and titanium dioxide (0.1%w/w) mixes.Mediate the mixture generated with water (surplus), be configured as tablet with tablet press machine, and use these tablets of heated air drying of 70 DEG C in an oven.The tablet generated has the weight of the diameter of 20mm, the thickness of 4mm and 0.9g.
example 2
Prepare tablet formulation according to the method for example 1, but use following composition in step (i) and (ii):
(i) mesotrione (3.6%w/w), pyriftalid (4.8%w/w), benzyl ethyl methyl (2.04%w/w), potassium chloride (32.96%w/w) and agalmatolite (10%w/w);
(ii) mixture of (i), dextrin (0.5%w/w), calcium lignosulfonate (20%w/w), glass envelope (SV5500, from 3M, microballoon (microspheres)) (20%w/w), carboxymethyl cellulose (1%w/w), dioctyl succinate disulfonate acid salt (5%w/w), titanium dioxide (0.1%w/w) and water (surplus).
The tablet generated has the weight of the diameter of 20mm, the thickness of 4mm and 1.1g.
example 3
Prepare tablet formulation according to the method for example 1, but use following composition in step (i) and (ii):
(i) mesotrione (3.6%w/w), pyriftalid (4.8%w/w), benzyl ethyl methyl (2.04%w/w), ammonium sulfate (40.46%w/w) and agalmatolite (10%w/w);
(ii) mixture of (i), dextrin (10%w/w), carboxymethyl cellulose (1%w/w), glass envelope (SV5500, from 3M, microballoon (microspheres)) (25%w/w), acetylenic surfactants (Surfynol tM440, from Air Prod & Chem) (3%w/w), titanium dioxide (0.1%w/w) and water (surplus).
The tablet generated has the weight of the diameter of 20mm, the thickness of 4mm and 0.9g.
example 4
Prepare tablet formulation according to the method for example 1, but use following composition in step (i) and (ii):
(i) mesotrione (3.6%w/w), pyriftalid (4.8%w/w), benzyl ethyl methyl (2.04%w/w) and potassium chloride (42.46%w/w);
(ii) mixture of (i), dextrin (1%w/w), xanthans (1%w/w), calcium lignosulfonate (15%w/w), bentonite (5%w/w), glass envelope (SV5500, from 3M, microballoon (microspheres)) (20%w/w), alkyl sulfo succinate (5%w/w), titanium dioxide (0.1%w/w) and water (surplus).
The tablet generated has the weight of the diameter of 20mm, the thickness of 4mm and 1.2g.
example 5
Prepare tablet formulation according to the method for example 1, but use following composition in step (i) and (ii):
(i) mesotrione (3.6%w/w), pyriftalid (4.8%w/w), benzyl ethyl methyl (2.04%w/w), silica (0.5%w/w), microcrystalline cellulose (25%w/w) and lactose (Ludipress LCE, from BASF) (40.96%w/w);
(ii) mixture of (i), polyvinylpyrrolidone (5%w/w), glass envelope (SV5500, from 3M, microballoon (microspheres)) (15%w/w), acetylenic surfactants (Surfynol tM440, from Air Prod & Chem) (3%w/w) and titanium dioxide (0.1%w/w), there is no water.
The tablet generated has the weight of the diameter of 20mm, the thickness of 4mm and 1g.
comparison example 1
Prepare the mixture of the step (ii) of example 4, but be not by its compressing tablet, granulation in the extruder of 0.8mm screen cloth, to produce the particle extruded, instead of tablet.
comparison example 2
Prepare the mixture of the step (ii) of example 5, but be not by its compressing tablet, granulation in the extruder of 0.8mm screen cloth, to produce the particle extruded, instead of tablet.
comparison example 3
In order to check the change characteristically according to tablet sizes, by the mixture of the step (ii) of use-case 4, preparation has the tablet of the weight of the diameter of 7mm, the thickness of 3mm and 0.15g.
comparison example 4
In order to check the change characteristically according to tablet sizes, by the mixture of the step (ii) of use-case 4, preparation has the tablet of the weight of the diameter of 50mm, the thickness of 5mm and 6.6g.
comparison example 5
In order to determine the difference characteristically according to the thickness of tablet or the change of weight, by the mixture of the step (ii) of use-case 4, prepare the tablet of diameter (identical with example 4), the thickness of 2mm and the weight of 0.6g with 20mm.
comparison example 6
In order to determine the difference characteristically according to the thickness of tablet or the change of weight, by the mixture of the step (ii) of use-case 4, prepare the tablet of diameter (identical with example 4), the thickness of 8mm and the weight of 2.4g with 20mm.
Experiment embodiment 1
Its floatability and disintegration time
For each example, ten tablets (or when comparison example 1 and 2, the particle of equal weight) are applied to the Standard pallet (size: 40cm × 50cm) of the water containing the 5cm degree of depth.In each case, the percentage of the floating tablet [or particle] that record does not sink, together with the time that all tablets (or particle) disintegration spends.Present these results in Table 1.
table 1
As shown in Table 1, all tablets of embodiment according to the present invention show good water floatation characteristic and disintegration in reasonable time.But the particle of comparison example 1 and 2 is poor in water floatation characteristic; The tablet of comparison example 3 never swims on the water surface, and therefore thinks that water floatation characteristic is subject to thickness to the impact of diameter; The tablet of comparison example 4 has good water floatation characteristic, but due to the large scale of tablet, disintegration time is oversize; The water floatation characteristic of comparison example 5 and disintegration time are all good, but due to they be thin and be easy in flakes broken because of little impact, and can not to be commercially used; The tablet of comparison example 6 is significance difference in water floatation characteristic.Tablet should spread on the water surface with suitable speed rapidly, to show agrochemicals effect (following experiment embodiment 2) on broad area equably, and therefore in this experiment embodiment, for diffusibility and effect, two test characteristics are important.Therefore, all to affect the water of tablet floating and can diffusion property and hardness for the diameter of tablet, thickness, thickness/diameter ratio and weight.
experiment embodiment 2
Diffusibility is tested
Be of a size of 10m × 0.5m × 0.4m(accordingly having sandy loam (pH5-6), long × wide × high) foamed polystyrene basin in carry out these experiments.Barnyard grass sowed by these basins.These basins are irrigated to the 5cm depth of water and remains in greenhouse.Holding temperature 30 ± 3 DEG C and night 20 ± 3 DEG C by day.
When barnyard grass is when three leaf vegetative stages (after sowing 15 days), the preparation prepared is applied in the position (amount with the relevant tablet of every 10 ares of 250g or particle) of the edge 50cm of distance basin by each above example or comparison example.After using 40 days, study the visual assessment of the effect of the barnyard grass plant at distance application position 1m, 3m, 6m and 9m place.Be do not damage from 0%(by control effects visual assessment) kill completely to 100%() grade.In this way, by the herbicidal effect to original application position distance, the diffusibility of the preparation prepared by each example and comparison example is measured.
table 2
As displayed in Table 2, all tablets of example 1 to 5 surpass the particle of comparison example 1 and 2 significantly; The tabloid of comparison example 3 shows the diffusibility of going on business; The bolus disintegration of comparison example 4 is too slow and can not spread; The tablet of comparison example 5 shows good diffusibility, but due to they be thin and be easy to broken in flakes; Due to the water floatation characteristic of difference, the diffusibility of going on business shown by the tablet of comparison example 6.
experiment embodiment 3
Effect and crop damage
The preparation prepared by each example and comparison example is tested in the field that there is annual weed and perennial weed.Field be divided into independent block (10m × 10m) and irrigate to about 5cm dark with water.In each case, after transplanting weeds 15 days, with standard dose rate (amount with the relevant tablet of every 10 ares of 250g or particle), tablet or uniform particles are applied to some positions around field.Also these tests are repeated with doubling dosage rate (500g/10 are).After using 40 days, carry out the visual assessment [see table 3] for the effect of different weeds kind, and using the impaired vision of research weeds after 10,20,30 and 40 days.
the visual assessment of the effect of table 3-after 40 days
the phytotoxic visual assessment of table 4-
Table 3 confirms tablet according to the present invention and shows good effect for different weeds, and the tablet of example 4 and 5 is best.Table 4 confirms to there is not phytotoxicity, except the tablet of the comparison example 3 and 6 of water floatation characteristic difference.

Claims (11)

1. a tablet, comprises (a) a kind of agrochemical active ingredient from 0.01 to 30%w/w, b () is from a kind of adhesive of 0.1 to 30%w/w, c () is from a kind of surfactant of 0.5 to 20%w/w, d () from a kind of water floating carrier of 1.0 to 40%w/w and (e) from a kind of water-solubility carrier of 1.0 to 50%w/w, and has the diameter from 5mm to 50mm, thickness from 2mm to 10mm, be less than the thickness/diameter ratio of 3/10, and the weight from 0.5g to 2g, wherein said component (a) agrochemical active ingredient is mesotrione, the mixture of pyriftalid and benzyl ethyl methyl, component (b) adhesive is selected from lower group, and this group is made up of the following: polyethylene glycol 6,000, dextrin and derivative thereof, many carbohydrates and their derivative, sodium alginate, Sodium Polyacrylate, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate ester derivant thereof, and clay mineral, component (c) surfactant is selected from nonionic surface active agent and anion surfactant, and component (d) water floating carrier is selected from lower group, and this group is made up of the following: calcined diatomite, expanded vermiculite, amorphous silica, calcium silicates, float stone, sodium silicate, microballoon, volcanic ash particulate, acrylic copolymer ball, glass marble, wood powder, rice husk, corn flour, cellulose powder, foamed fibre element, polyurethane foam, foaming urea resin and expanded polystyrene (EPS), and component (e) water-solubility carrier is selected from lower group, this group is made up of the following: urea, calcium chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, benzoate, breast sugar and starch.
2. tablet as claimed in claim 1, comprises the component that at least one is selected from the group be made up of (f-1) water insoluble carrier and (f-2) pigment further.
3. tablet as claimed in claim 2, wherein component (f-1) water insoluble carrier is selected from lower group, and this group is made up of the following: calcium carbonate, bentonite, talcum, diatomite, clay, agalmatolite, white carbon, urea-formaldehyde resin and microcrystalline cellulose.
4. tablet as claimed in claim 2, wherein component (f-2) pigment is titanium dioxide.
5. tablet as claimed in claim 1, wherein this tablet is non-effervesce.
6. one kind by being applied to insect or insect location and controlling or resist the method for insect by tablet as claimed in claim 1.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, wherein this tablet is used by RC Goblin or power sprayer.
8. prepare a method for tablet as claimed in claim 1, comprise the following steps:
I component (a) and (e) mix by (); Then
(ii) mixture obtained by step (i) is ground; Then
(iii) component (b), (c) are mixed with (d) and by the milled mixtures that step (ii) obtains; And then
V () is from 10 to 100kg/cm 2pressure under the mixture compressing tablet that will be obtained by step (iii).
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is wherein included between step (iii) and (v) further, mediates the step (iv) of the mixture obtained by step (iii) with water.
10. as claimed in claim 8 or 9 method, after being included in step (v) further at the temperature of 70 DEG C to 80 DEG C in hot-air the step (vi) of the dry tablet obtained by step (v).
11. methods as claimed in claim 8, wherein (f-1) water insoluble carrier is added into step (i); And (f-2) pigment is added into step (iii).
CN201180058638.5A 2010-12-06 2011-12-06 Floatability can spread insecticide tablet formulation Expired - Fee Related CN103327811B (en)

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KR10-2010-0123258 2010-12-06
KR20100123258 2010-12-06
PCT/KR2011/009395 WO2012077961A2 (en) 2010-12-06 2011-12-06 Floating diffusible pesticide tablet formulation

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CN103327811B true CN103327811B (en) 2015-09-30

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WO2012077961A2 (en) 2012-06-14
ECSP13012666A (en) 2013-08-30
WO2012077961A3 (en) 2012-10-04
KR20140017518A (en) 2014-02-11
JP2013544882A (en) 2013-12-19
CN103327811A (en) 2013-09-25

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