CN103317937A

CN103317937A - Making method of wheat straw paper

Info

Publication number: CN103317937A
Application number: CN2012100774963A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马文侠
Original assignee: Harbin Arts and Crafts Co Ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Arts and Crafts Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-03-22
Filing date: 2012-03-22
Publication date: 2013-09-25

Abstract

The invention relates to a making method of wheat straw paper. The method includes: 1. material selection: selecting the second and third sections of wheat straws produced in the northeast area as raw materials and removing wheat straw joints; 2. immersion: conducting immersion with warm water at 37DEG C for 4h, and performing degreasing; 3. airing: getting the dyed wheat straws out of a pigment solution, and drying them in the air naturally at a room temperature of 20DEG C; 4. pulp removing: splitting the wheat straws with a small sharp knife for scraping, scraping the wheat straws into strips, scraping off the pulp inside the wheat straws by a flat-blade knife; 5. collaging: sticking the aired primary color or dyed wheat straws firmly to a flat envelope one by one; and 6. preservation: reserving the well made wheat straw paper in an environment at a temperature of 25DEG C and with a mean annual humidity of not higher than 75%. The wheat straw paper provided in the invention is simple to make. Various landscape, flower, bird and body paintings made from the wheat straw paper provided in the invention can achieve strong stereo aesthetic feeling, and the light and dark contrast and the contrast between the far, the near, the front and the back are all clear. The paintings can be vivid and do not change color during permanent collection. Thus, the method can be widely used in production of wheat straw paper serving as the raw material of wheat straw paintings.

Description

A kind of preparation method of wheat straw paper

Technical field: the present invention relates to the wheat straw paper making method that a kind of manufacture craft is drawn.

Background technology: people draw a picture at present, generally are that the picture that will draw first on drawing paper draws, and then fill table and add frame.Therefore this plane picture lacks third dimension, has occurred again that feather picture, shell are drawn and the handicraft picture of straw patchwork and so on, and especially straw patchwork is drawn materials easily, makes exquisitely, but owing to paintedly easily moving back, easy flavescence of long duration has affected collection and the sight of straw patchwork.In order to address these problems, people have done multiple effort, be called as disclosing a key name for Chinese patent CN200510044653.0 number " method of making wheat straw arts and crafts picture " introduced a kind of include select materials, wheat straw is processed, dry, protect look, scribing, paste and add the step such as frame encapsulation, first Wheat Straw is divided into silk, make a little with silk, directly scribing is for subsequent use with wheat straw.The wheat straw material that use is got ready cooperates binding agent, implements the stickup program, presses the picture original pattern according to the program of line, point, face at cloth and pastes, and produces straw patchwork.Through adding frame and encapsulation process, can become the wheat straw arts and crafts picture of persistence again.The straw patchwork that adopts the method to make is difficult for fading, but third dimension is not strong, and addressing this problem becomes urgent need.

The content of invention: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, design a kind of easy to make, a kind of wheat straw paper making method of making wheat straw arts and crafts picture with third dimension, aesthetic feeling.Wheat straw paper making method is:

1, selects materials: select the Northeast's product wheat straw bar second section, the 3rd joint to be raw material, remove the Wheat Straw joint; 2 soak: with 37 ℃ warm water, soak degreasing in 4 hours; 1. primary colors (need not dye) wheat straw paper is answered consistent, the spotless Wheat Straw of selected color and luster; 2. colored (dyeing) wheat straw paper is put into pigment liquid with the primary colors Wheat Straw, boils 10 hours, and is heavy such as the need color, soak 48 hours, wants duty to stir during dyeing, prevents that tone is irregular; 3, dry: the Wheat Straw of dyeing is pulled out from pigment liquid, naturally dried 20 ℃ of room temperatures; 4, remove flesh: scrape with stylet Wheat Straw is cut open, spread to strip of sheet, scrape off the interior flesh of Wheat Straw the inside with flat blade cutter; 5, piece together: will be 3/1 glutinous rice with the water ratio with 100 ℃ of boiling water, and reconstitute and evenly make pasty state glue, after primary colors or dyed straw are dried, hard by being attached on the flat envelope one by one; 6, preserve: it is 25 ℃ that ready-made wheat straw paper is placed on temperature, and mean annual humidity is not higher than in 75% the environment and stores.

The invention has the advantages that: scenery with hills and waters easy to make, miscellaneous, flower, bird, human body have strong cubic appearance, comparison of light and shade, far and near before and after level clearly relativity is arranged, draw a portrait more true to nature, the permanent collection nondiscolouring.

Most preferred embodiment of the present invention:

1, select materials: the selection the Northeast produces wheat straw bar second section, the 3rd joint is sturdy, circle is endured, glossiness Wheat Straw is raw material, removal Wheat Straw joint; 2 soak: with 37 ℃ warm water, soak degreasing in 4 hours; 1. primary colors (need not dye) wheat straw paper is answered consistent, the spotless Wheat Straw of selected color and luster; 2. colored (dyeing) wheat straw paper is put into pigment liquid with the primary colors Wheat Straw, boils 10 hours, and is heavy such as the need color, soak 48 hours, wants duty to stir during dyeing, prevents that tone is irregular; 3, dry: the Wheat Straw of dyeing is pulled out from pigment liquid, naturally dried 20 ℃ of room temperatures; 4, remove flesh: scrape with stylet Wheat Straw is cut open, spread to strip of sheet, scrape off the interior flesh of Wheat Straw the inside with flat blade cutter; 5, piece together: will be 3/1 glutinous rice with the water ratio with 100 ℃ of boiling water, and reconstitute and evenly make pasty state glue, after primary colors or dyed straw are dried, hard by being attached on the flat envelope one by one, require not have the space, can not be overlapping, glue is many, easily overflows the wheat straw of making dirty between the wheat straw piece; Glue has lacked, and is sticking not firm, and Wheat straw paper Biao Mian Chu Now is bubbled; 6, preserve: it is 25 ℃ that ready-made wheat straw paper is placed on temperature, and mean annual humidity is not higher than in 75% the environment and stores; Wheat straw paper will ' be done the storehouse ' and deposit, and ' doing the storehouse ' just refers to deposit in dry and comfortable environment, avoids wet." environment of too dry can make wheat straw paper become fragile, so certain moisture will be arranged; In comparatively dry environment, can be in the room of depositing wheat straw paper room one basin water, make that humidity increases a little in the air, but too moist environment can cause the quick variation of Wheat Straw, this variation " is gone mouldy " often, make Wheat Straw mildew spot, humidity should artificial corresponding control, and mean annual humidity is not higher than 75%.

Claims

1. wheat straw paper making method is characterized in that:

A, select materials: select the Northeast to produce wheat straw bar second section, the 3rd joint is raw material, removes the Wheat Straw joint; B, immersion: with 37 ℃ warm water, soak degreasing in 4 hours; C, dry: the Wheat Straw of dyeing is pulled out from pigment liquid, naturally dried 20 ℃ of room temperatures; D, remove flesh: scrape with stylet Wheat Straw is cut open, spread to strip of sheet, scrape off the interior flesh of Wheat Straw the inside with flat blade cutter; E, piece together: will be 3/1 glutinous rice with the water ratio with 100 ℃ of boiling water, and reconstitute and evenly make pasty state glue, after primary colors or dyed straw are dried, hard by being attached on the flat envelope one by one; F, preservation: it is 25 ℃ that ready-made wheat straw paper is placed on temperature, and mean annual humidity is not higher than in 75% the environment and stores.

2. wheat straw paper making method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that making colored (dyeing) wheat straw paper: 1, select materials: select the Northeast's product wheat straw bar second section, the 3rd joint to be raw material, remove the Wheat Straw joint; 2 soak: with 37 ℃ warm water, soak degreasing in 4 hours, the primary colors Wheat Straw is put into pigment liquid, boiled 10 hours; 3, dry: the Wheat Straw of dyeing is pulled out from pigment liquid, naturally dried 20 ℃ of room temperatures; 4, remove flesh: scrape with stylet Wheat Straw is cut open, spread to strip of sheet, scrape off the interior flesh of Wheat Straw the inside with flat blade cutter; 5, piece together: will be 3/1 glutinous rice with the water ratio with 100 ℃ of boiling water, and reconstitute and evenly make pasty state glue, after primary colors or dyed straw are dried, hard by being attached on the flat envelope one by one; 6, preserve: it is 25 ℃ that ready-made wheat straw paper is placed on temperature, and mean annual humidity is not higher than in 75% the environment and stores.

3. wheat straw paper making method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that making colored (dyeing) wheat straw paper: 1, select materials: select the Northeast's product wheat straw bar second section, the 3rd joint to be raw material, remove the Wheat Straw joint; 2 soak: with 37 ℃ warm water, soak degreasing in 4 hours; The primary colors Wheat Straw is put into pigment liquid, soak and boiled 10 hours after 48 hours; 3, dry: the Wheat Straw of dyeing is pulled out from pigment liquid, naturally dried 20 ℃ of room temperatures; 4, remove flesh: scrape with stylet Wheat Straw is cut open, spread to strip of sheet, scrape off the interior flesh of Wheat Straw the inside with flat blade cutter; 5, piece together: will be 3/1 glutinous rice with the water ratio with 100 ℃ of boiling water, and reconstitute and evenly make pasty state glue, after primary colors or dyed straw are dried, hard by being attached on the flat envelope one by one; 6, preserve: it is 25 ℃ that ready-made wheat straw paper is placed on temperature, and mean annual humidity is not higher than in 75% the environment and stores.