CN103306573A - Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame - Google Patents
Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN103306573A CN103306573A CN2013102623892A CN201310262389A CN103306573A CN 103306573 A CN103306573 A CN 103306573A CN 2013102623892 A CN2013102623892 A CN 2013102623892A CN 201310262389 A CN201310262389 A CN 201310262389A CN 103306573 A CN103306573 A CN 103306573A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an assembling integrated type window frame for a steel structure, and a construction method of the assembling integrated type window frame. The construction method comprises the following steps: producing components of the assembling integrated type window frame in a factory in advance and in batches; setting a clamping groove in the outer side of each component; conveying the components to an industrial or civil building construction site of the steel structure which is manufactured; and taking a hole of each steel grid consisting of vertical H-shaped steel and transverse H-shaped steel of a wall structure of the steel structure as a position where the building needs to open a window, buckling the clamping groove of each component on the H-shaped steel forming the hole, and pouring fine aggregate concrete into the clamping grooves of upper window frame and lower window frame components of the assembling integrated type window frame, so that the assembling integrated type window frame and the steel grid H-shaped steel of the steel structure can be connected into a whole, and construction of the assembling integrated type window frame for the steel structure is finished. The assembling integrated type window frame for the steel structure, and the construction method of the assembling integrated type window frame have the advantages of low manufacturing cost, easiness in manufacturing and construction, high production efficiency, high quality, long service life, high fireproof performance, avoidance of environmental pollution and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled integral window frame and job practices thereof for steel work, belong to building window doorframe technical field.
Background technology
Along with the economic construction high speed development, under the building policy of " recycling economy " is guided, adopt the building of steel work more and more many in the building engineering field, along with increasing sharply of China's output of steel, industrial and civilianly build middle employing steel and increase gradually as the anti-lateral body of the load-bearing of building system, this structural system is fit to " the recycling principle " of one of " recycling economy " three principles fully, it is the sustainable development principle, well known, construction work all has service life, general 50 years, to reform and open up to the outside world for three more than ten years, construction work is reinforced concrete building more than 90%, life cycle surpasses, what leave the descendant after the dismounting for is a pile waste residue, and causes environment pollution, destroys Ecological Civilization Construction, and after the steel work dismounting, raw material melt down the new steel of rear formation, re-use, and adopting steel work in the building engineering field is the Important Action that promotes " sustainable development ".But steel building can not get greatly developing for a long time, and its main cause is traditional steel building, such as reasons such as large its expenditure of construction of steel framed structure, steel frame shear wall combination construction, steel using amount are higher.For addressing this problem, several Steel Space grid box structure new structure systems have been proposed in the prior art, this structure descends 20%～25% than conventional steel work steel using amount, for industry and civilian all kinds of buildings adopt steel work that development foundation is provided.This new steel structure system, its vertical steel grid has major part to make body of wall, can adopt existing materials for wall or DQ Light trabs, window (door) frame at its window (door) hole generally adopts plastic-steel window (door) frame, window (door) frame of the relative cement products of these windows (door) frame relatively, not only exist the higher problem of unit price, but also exist the problems such as construction and installation complexity, the construction period is long, efficient is low.Therefore, the result of use of existing plastic-steel window (door) frame or not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of cost lower, make and construction all easily, construction is time saving and energy saving, production efficiency is high, quality good, application life is long assembled integral window frame and job practices thereof for steel work, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of assembled integral window frame job practices for steel work of the present invention is: adopting gauze wire cloth and cement mortar in factory in advance is raw material, mass-produce the member of assembled integral window frame, on the outer side edges of each member of assembled integral window frame, be provided with draw-in groove, then the member of assembled integral window frame is transported to industry or the civil building building site of the steel work that completes, the position of window need to be offered in the hole of the steel lattice that is consisted of with the vertical H shaped steel of the wall body structure of this steel work and horizontal H shaped steel as building, the draw-in groove of the member of assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively on the H shaped steel that forms this hole, the assembled integral window frame is covered in the H shaped steel around it respectively by its draw-in groove, then pea gravel concreten is poured into a mould in the draw-in groove of the upper window frame of assembled integral window frame and lower sash member, pea gravel concreten is filled up in the draw-in groove and with the covering of the H shaped steel in its draw-in groove to be wrapped, after pea gravel concreten solidifies, the steel lattice H shaped steel of assembled integral window frame and steel work is connected as one, thereby finish assembled integral window frame or doorframe construction for steel work.
Above-mentioned steel work is Steel Space grid box structure.
When above-mentioned draw-in groove with the assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively on the H shaped steel, should be first to H shaped steel brushing rustproof paint.
The doorframe that above-mentioned assembled integral window frame can be used as steel work uses.
The of the present invention a kind of assembled integral window frame for steel work that makes up according to said method is: each assembled integral window frame is connected to form by window frame and four members of two prefabricated ferro-cement side window frames under a prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and the prefabricated ferro-cement, at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame, be equipped with the draw-in groove of putting the H shaped steel of steel work for card on window frame and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement, and at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame, a side of window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame is provided with edge outside window under the prefabricated ferro-cement.
The soffit on the edge outside window that above-mentioned prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame side arrange is concordant with the plane at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame draw-in groove bottom land back side, and namely the cross sectional shape of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame is the F shape.
The plane of window frame draw-in groove upper surface is concordant under the upper surface on the edge outside window that window frame sides arranges under the above-mentioned prefabricated ferro-cement and the prefabricated ferro-cement.
The two ends of the draw-in groove of window frame all are respectively equipped with bayonet socket under above-mentioned prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement.
The window frame width of window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame is 260 millimeters～400 millimeters under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame, the prefabricated ferro-cement.
The outer hem width on edge is 150 millimeters～400 millimeters outside window.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, it is raw material that the present invention will adopt cheap traditional gauze wire cloth and cement mortar for the assembled integral window frame of steel work, produce in batches in factory in advance, do so not only and can enhance productivity, but also greatly reduce cost of production and improved product quality, fabricated combining structure owing to what adopt simultaneously, this is very convenient for site operation, not only greatly reduce the labour intensity of site operation, also greatly improved efficient and the construction quality of site operation.The present invention is by combining the member of assembled integral window frame at the scene with Steel Structure Installation, and by the cast-in-site pea gravel concreten, assembled integral window frame and the H shaped steel of steel work are connected securely as a whole, its structural strength has surpassed existing plastic-steel window (door) mount structure widely.So, the present invention compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages of not only that cost is low, make and construction easily, construction is time saving and energy saving, production efficiency is high, quality good, long service life, but also has the advantages such as fireproof performance is good, free from environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of assembled integral window frame of the present invention when being installed on the H shaped steel window frame of steel work;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the Steel Space grid box structure of assembled integral window frame of the present invention is installed.
The prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame of description of reference numerals: 1-, window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement of 2-, the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame of 3-, the 4-draw-in groove, 5-is the edge outside window, the 6-bayonet socket, 7-H shaped steel, 8-pea gravel concreten, 9-DQ plate, D-window frame width, d-outer hem width.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as any limitation of the invention foundation.
Embodiments of the invention: a kind of assembled integral window frame job practices for steel work of the present invention, it is to be raw material at factory's employing gauze wire cloth and cement mortar in advance, adopt the mode of traditional die casting, mass-produce the member of assembled integral window frame, while is produced draw-in groove in the outer side edges of each member of assembled integral window frame, then the member of assembled integral window frame is transported to industry or the civil building building site of the steel work that completes, this steel work also is Steel Space grid box structure (as shown in Figure 7); According to the needs that use, the position of window need to be offered in the hole of the steel lattice that is consisted of with the vertical H shaped steel of the wall body structure of this steel work and horizontal H shaped steel as building, and the H shaped steel brushing rustproof paint that this hole is located carries out antirust processing, the draw-in groove of the member of assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively on the H shaped steel that forms this hole, the assembled integral window frame is covered in the H shaped steel 7 around it respectively by its draw-in groove, then will mix in a traditional way in the draw-in groove of upper window frame that pea gravel concreten 8 cast that makes advances the assembled integral window frame and lower window frame, pea gravel concreten 8 is filled up in the draw-in groove and with H shaped steel 7 coverings in its draw-in groove to be wrapped, after pea gravel concreten 8 solidifies, the steel lattice H shaped steel 7 of assembled integral window frame and steel work is connected as one, thereby finish the assembled integral window frame construction for steel casement.
When carrying out above-mentioned construction, also can be according to the needs that use, the position of door need to be offered in the hole of the steel lattice that is consisted of with the vertical H shaped steel 7 of the wall body structure of steel work and horizontal H shaped steel 7 as building, then construct as stated above, the doorframe of assembled integral window frame as steel work used, when the assembled integral window frame was used as the doorframe of steel work, the lower window frame of its assembled integral window frame need not arrange.
After finishing assembled integral window frame construction of the present invention, smear at the needs of window frame on the exocuticle of high grade mortar, carry out the riveter nail and hang the gauze wire cloth processing by traditional mode, and hang the gauze wire cloth position smear the system 25 thick high-grade cement mortars, after the ferro-cement window frame is by maintenance, can inlay traditional DQ plate 9(shown in Fig. 1～3 at the metope structure of steel work by traditional mode).
The structural representation of the of the present invention a kind of assembled integral window frame for steel work that makes up according to said method is shown in Fig. 1～6, each assembled integral window frame connects to form rectangular configuration by window frame 2 and 3 four members of two prefabricated ferro-cement side window frames under a prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and the prefabricated ferro-cement, at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1, be equipped with the draw-in groove 4 of putting the H shaped steel 7 of steel work for card on window frame 2 and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 under the prefabricated ferro-cement, and at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1, a side of window frame 2 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 is provided with outside window along 5 under the prefabricated ferro-cement; During making, make the concordant with the plane at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 draw-in grooves 4 bottom land back sides along 5 soffit of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 sides setting outside window, the cross sectional shape that is about to prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 is made into F shape (such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6); And make that window frame 2 sides under the prefabricated ferro-cement arrange outside window along the plane concordant (such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5) of window frame 2 draw-in grooves 4 upper surfaces under 5 upper surface and the prefabricated ferro-cement; Window frame 2 can be buckled on the H shaped steel at its two ends more reliably under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 or the prefabricated ferro-cement in order to make when mounted, can all produce respectively the bayonet socket 6 that can snap in H shaped steel 7 in the two ends of the draw-in groove 4 of window frame 2 under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and prefabricated ferro-cement; During making, preferably the window frame width D with window frame 2 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1, the prefabricated ferro-cement is controlled at 260 millimeters～400 millimeters scope, gets final product being controlled at 150 millimeters～400 millimeters scope along 5 outer hem width d outside window.
Claims (10)
1. assembled integral window frame job practices that is used for steel work, it is characterized in that: adopting gauze wire cloth and cement mortar in factory in advance is raw material, mass-produce the member of assembled integral window frame, on the outer side edges of each member of assembled integral window frame, be provided with draw-in groove, then the member of assembled integral window frame is transported to industry or the civil building building site of the steel work that completes, the position of window need to be offered in the hole of the steel lattice that is consisted of with the vertical H shaped steel of the wall body structure of this steel work and horizontal H shaped steel as building, the draw-in groove of the member of assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively on the H shaped steel that forms this hole, the assembled integral window frame is covered in the H shaped steel around it respectively by its draw-in groove, then pea gravel concreten is poured into a mould in the draw-in groove of the upper window frame of assembled integral window frame and lower sash member, pea gravel concreten is filled up in the draw-in groove and with the covering of the H shaped steel in its draw-in groove to be wrapped, after pea gravel concreten solidifies, the steel lattice H shaped steel of assembled integral window frame and steel work is connected as one, thereby finish the assembled integral window frame construction for steel work.
2. described assembled integral window frame job practices for steel work according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel work is Steel Space grid box structure.
3. described assembled integral window frame job practices for steel work according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when the draw-in groove with the assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively on the H shaped steel, and should be first to H shaped steel brushing rustproof paint.
4. the assembled integral window frame job practices for steel work according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the doorframe that described assembled integral window frame can be used as steel work uses.
5. assembled integral window frame that is used for steel work, it is characterized in that: each assembled integral window frame is connected to form by window frame (2) and (3) four members of two prefabricated ferro-cement side window frames under a prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and the prefabricated ferro-cement, at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1), be equipped with the draw-in groove (4) of putting the H shaped steel (7) of steel work for card on window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement (2) and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3), and at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1), one side of window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement (2) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) is provided with outside window along (5).
6. described assembled integral window frame for steel work according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: it is concordant with the plane at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) draw-in groove (4) the bottom land back side along the soffit of (5) outside window that prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) side arrange, and namely the cross sectional shape of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) is the F shape.
7. described assembled integral window frame for steel work according to claim 5 is characterized in that: it is concordant along the plane of window frame (2) draw-in groove (4) upper surface under the upper surface of (5) and the prefabricated ferro-cement outside window that window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement (2) side arranges.
8. described assembled integral window frame for steel work according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the two ends of the draw-in groove (4) of window frame (2) all are respectively equipped with bayonet socket (6) under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement.
9. described assembled integral window frame for steel work according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the window frame width (D) of window frame (2) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) is 260 millimeters～400 millimeters under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1), the prefabricated ferro-cement.
10. described assembled integral window frame for steel work according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outer hem width (d) along (5) is 150 millimeters～400 millimeters outside window.
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| CN201310262389.2A CN103306573B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame |
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| CN201310262389.2A CN103306573B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame |
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| CN103306573B CN103306573B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108825058A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 聂超 | A kind of assembled integral window frame and its construction method for steel construction |
| CN108978993A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-11 | 德睿盛兴（大连）装配式建筑科技有限公司 | Whole band window frame exquisiteness assembled wallboard and production method |
| CN111810010A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 柏林 | Window sleeve for assembly building |
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| JPS5831974Y2 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1983-07-15 | 東急建設株式会社 | Hardened cement window frame |
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| JPH09141631A (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-03 | Fukoku Kensetsu Kk | Concrete placing frame and executing method for concrete wall surface using the frame |
| KR100573515B1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-05-02 | (주)도원엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Reinforce structure for window frame of building |
| CN101555767A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-14 | 谭齐阳 | Window body component of composite heat insulating wall body and construction method thereof |
| CN203334879U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州大学 | Assembly integral type window frame for steel structure |
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2013
- 2013-06-27 CN CN201310262389.2A patent/CN103306573B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5831974Y2 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1983-07-15 | 東急建設株式会社 | Hardened cement window frame |
| SE458622B (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1989-04-17 | Anderson Ind Ab Paul | Track-forming mould for concrete |
| JPH09141631A (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-03 | Fukoku Kensetsu Kk | Concrete placing frame and executing method for concrete wall surface using the frame |
| KR100573515B1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-05-02 | (주)도원엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Reinforce structure for window frame of building |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108825058A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 聂超 | A kind of assembled integral window frame and its construction method for steel construction |
| CN108978993A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-11 | 德睿盛兴（大连）装配式建筑科技有限公司 | Whole band window frame exquisiteness assembled wallboard and production method |
| CN111810010A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 柏林 | Window sleeve for assembly building |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103306573B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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