CN103306573B - Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame - Google Patents
Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN103306573B CN103306573B CN201310262389.2A CN201310262389A CN103306573B CN 103306573 B CN103306573 B CN 103306573B CN 201310262389 A CN201310262389 A CN 201310262389A CN 103306573 B CN103306573 B CN 103306573B
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- window frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses an assembling integrated type window frame for a steel structure, and a construction method of the assembling integrated type window frame. The construction method comprises the following steps: producing components of the assembling integrated type window frame in a factory in advance and in batches; setting a clamping groove in the outer side of each component; conveying the components to an industrial or civil building construction site of the steel structure which is manufactured; and taking a hole of each steel grid consisting of vertical H-shaped steel and transverse H-shaped steel of a wall structure of the steel structure as a position where the building needs to open a window, buckling the clamping groove of each component on the H-shaped steel forming the hole, and pouring fine aggregate concrete into the clamping grooves of upper window frame and lower window frame components of the assembling integrated type window frame, so that the assembling integrated type window frame and the steel grid H-shaped steel of the steel structure can be connected into a whole, and construction of the assembling integrated type window frame for the steel structure is finished. The assembling integrated type window frame for the steel structure, and the construction method of the assembling integrated type window frame have the advantages of low manufacturing cost, easiness in manufacturing and construction, high production efficiency, high quality, long service life, high fireproof performance, avoidance of environmental pollution and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled integral window frame for steel work and construction method thereof, belong to building window doorframe technical field.
Background technology
Along with economic construction high speed development, under the building policy of " recycling economy " is guided, adopt the building of steel work more and more many in building engineering field, along with increasing sharply of China's output of steel, industrial and civilianly build middle employing steel and increase gradually as the load-bearing anti-side system of building, " the recycling principle " of one of this structural system completely applicable " recycling economy " three principle, i.e. sustainable development principle, well known, construction work all has service life, general 50 years, reformed and opened up to the outside world for three more than ten years, construction work more than 90% is reinforced concrete building, life cycle exceedes, what leave descendant after dismounting for is a pile waste residue, and cause environment pollution, destroy Ecological Civilization Construction, and after steel work dismounting, raw material melt down the new steel of rear formation, re-use, steel work is adopted to be the Important Action promoting " sustainable development " in building engineering field.The reasons such as but steel building can not get greatly developing for a long time, its main cause is traditional steel building, as higher in steel framed structure, steel frame shear wall combination construction, steel using amount its expenditure of construction large.For addressing this problem, propose several Steel Space grid box structure new structural systen in prior art, this structural rate conventional steel structural steel amount declines 20% ~ 25%, for industry and civilian all kinds of building adopt steel work to provide development foundation.This new steel structure system, its vertical steel grid has major part to make body of wall, existing materials for wall or DQ Light trabs can be adopted, window (door) frame at its window (door) hole generally adopts plastic-steel window (door) frame, window (door) frame of the relative cement products of these windows (door) frame compares, not only there is the problem that unit price is higher, but also there is the problems such as construction and installation complexity, the construction period is long, efficiency is low.Therefore, the result of use of existing plastic-steel window (door) frame or not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, there is provided a kind of cost lower, make and construction all easily, construct the assembled integral window frame for steel work time saving and energy saving, production efficiency is high, quality good, application life is longer and construction method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of assembled integral window frame construction method for steel work of the present invention is: adopt gauze wire cloth and cement mortar to be raw material in factory in advance, mass-produce the component of assembled integral window frame, the outer side edges of each component of assembled integral window frame is provided with draw-in groove, then the component of assembled integral window frame is transported to industry or the civil building building site of the steel work that completes, the hole of the steel lattice formed using the vertical H profile steel of the wall body structure of this steel work and horizontal H profile steel needs to offer the position of window as building, the draw-in groove of the component of assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively in the H profile steel at this hole of formation, the H profile steel of its surrounding is covered in by its draw-in groove by assembled integral window frame respectively, then pea gravel concreten is poured into a mould in the upper window frame of assembled integral window frame and the draw-in groove of lower sash member, pea gravel concreten is filled up to cover in draw-in groove and by the H profile steel in its draw-in groove to wrap, after pea gravel concreten solidifies, the steel lattice H profile steel of assembled integral window frame and steel work can be made to connect as one, thus the assembled integral window frame completed for steel work or doorframe construction.
Above-mentioned steel work is Steel Space grid box structure.
When the above-mentioned draw-in groove by assembled integral window frame is buckled in H profile steel respectively, should first to H profile steel brushing rustproof paint.
The doorframe that above-mentioned assembled integral window frame can be used as steel work uses.
According to of the present invention a kind of assembled integral window frame for steel work that said method builds be: each assembled integral window frame is connected to form by window frame under a prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and a prefabricated ferro-cement and two prefabricated ferro-cement side window frames, four components, at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame, under prefabricated ferro-cement, window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame are equipped with the draw-in groove of the H profile steel of putting steel work for card, and at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame, under prefabricated ferro-cement, a side of window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame is provided with edge outside window.
The soffit on the edge outside window that above-mentioned prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame side are arranged is concordant with the plane at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame draw-in groove bottom land back side, and namely the cross sectional shape of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame is F shape.
Under above-mentioned prefabricated ferro-cement, the upper surface on the edge outside window that window frame sides is arranged is concordant with the plane of window frame draw-in groove upper surface under prefabricated ferro-cement.
Under above-mentioned prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement, the two ends of the draw-in groove of window frame are all respectively equipped with bayonet socket.
Under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame, prefabricated ferro-cement, the window frame width of window frame and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame is 260 millimeters ~ 400 millimeters.
The outer hem width on edge is 150 millimeters ~ 400 millimeters outside window.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the assembled integral window frame being used for steel work adopts cheap traditional gauze wire cloth and cement mortar to be raw material by the present invention, produce in batches in factory in advance, do like this and not only can enhance productivity, but also greatly reduce cost of production and improve product quality, simultaneously due to employing is fabricated combining structure, this is very convenient for site operation, not only greatly reduce the labour intensity of site operation, also substantially increase efficiency and the construction quality of site operation.The present invention is by combining the component of assembled integral window frame with Steel Structure Installation at the scene, and by cast-in-site pea gravel concreten, make assembled integral window frame be connected as a whole securely with the H profile steel of steel work, its structural strength is considerably more than existing plastic-steel window (door) mount structure.So, the present invention compared with prior art, the present invention not only have cost low, make and construction easily, construct time saving and energy saving, production efficiency is high, quality good, the advantage of long service life, but also has the advantages such as fireproof performance is good, free from environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of assembled integral window frame of the present invention when being arranged on the H profile steel window frame of steel work;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of window frame under prefabricated ferro-cement of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the Steel Space grid box structure installing assembled integral window frame of the present invention.
The prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame of description of reference numerals: 1-, window frame under the prefabricated ferro-cement of 2-, the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame of 3-, 4-draw-in groove, 5-is edge outside window, 6-bayonet socket, 7-H shaped steel, 8-pea gravel concreten, 9-DQ plate, D-window frame width, d-outer hem width.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention foundation.
Embodiments of the invention: a kind of assembled integral window frame construction method for steel work of the present invention, it adopts gauze wire cloth and cement mortar to be raw material in factory in advance, adopt the mode of traditional die casting, mass-produce the component of assembled integral window frame, in the outer side edges of each component of assembled integral window frame, produce draw-in groove simultaneously, then the component of assembled integral window frame is transported to industry or the civil building building site of the steel work that completes, this steel work is also Steel Space grid box structure (as shown in Figure 7), according to the needs used, the hole of the steel lattice formed using the vertical H profile steel of the wall body structure of this steel work and horizontal H profile steel needs to offer the position of window as building, and antirust treatment is carried out to the H profile steel brushing rustproof paint at this hole place, the draw-in groove of the component of assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively in the H profile steel at this hole of formation, the H profile steel 7 of its surrounding is covered in by its draw-in groove by assembled integral window frame respectively, then pea gravel concreten 8 good for mixing is in a traditional way poured into a mould in the upper window frame of assembled integral window frame and the draw-in groove of lower window frame, pea gravel concreten 8 is filled up to cover in draw-in groove and by the H profile steel 7 in its draw-in groove to wrap, after pea gravel concreten 8 solidifies, the steel lattice H profile steel 7 of assembled integral window frame and steel work can be made to connect as one, thus the assembled integral window frame completed for steel casement is constructed.
When carrying out above-mentioned construction, also can according to the needs used, the hole of the steel lattice formed using the vertical H profile steel 7 of the wall body structure of steel work and horizontal H profile steel 7 needs to offer the position of door as building, then construct as stated above, the doorframe of assembled integral window frame as steel work is used, using assembled integral window frame as steel work doorframe use time, the lower window frame of its assembled integral window frame need not be arranged.
After completing assembled integral window frame of the present invention construction, need to smear on the exocuticle of high grade mortar at window frame, carry out riveter nail by traditional mode and hang gauze wire cloth process, and wipe 25 thick high-grade cement mortars hanging gauze wire cloth position, after ferro-cement window frame is by maintenance, traditional DQ plate 9(can be inlayed as shown in Figures 1 to 3 on the metope structure of steel work by traditional mode).
According to said method build of the present invention a kind of assembled integral window frame for steel work structural representation as shown in figs. 1 to 6, each assembled integral window frame connects to form rectangular configuration by window frame 2 under a prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and a prefabricated ferro-cement and two prefabricated ferro-cement side window frames, 3 four components, at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1, under prefabricated ferro-cement, window frame 2 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 are equipped with the draw-in groove 4 of the H profile steel 7 of putting steel work for card, and at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1, under prefabricated ferro-cement, a side of window frame 2 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 is provided with outside window along 5, during making, what prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 side were arranged is concordant with the plane at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and the prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 draw-in groove 4 bottom land back side along the soffit of 5 outside window, and the cross sectional shape by prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 is made into F shape (as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6), and under making prefabricated ferro-cement window frame 2 side arrange outside window along 5 the plane concordant (as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5) of upper surface and window frame 2 draw-in groove 4 upper surface under prefabricated ferro-cement, in order to window frame 2 under can making prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 or prefabricated ferro-cement when mounted can be buckled in the H profile steel at its two ends more reliably, under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1 and prefabricated ferro-cement, the bayonet socket 6 that can snap in H profile steel 7 can be produced all respectively in the two ends of the draw-in groove 4 of window frame 2, during making, preferably the window frame width D of window frame 2 and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame 3 under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame 1, prefabricated ferro-cement is controlled the scope at 260 millimeters ~ 400 millimeters, the outer hem width d outside window along 5 is controlled the scope at 150 millimeters ~ 400 millimeters.
Claims (10)
1. the assembled integral window frame construction method for steel work, it is characterized in that: adopt gauze wire cloth and cement mortar to be raw material in factory in advance, mass-produce the component of assembled integral window frame, the outer side edges of each component of assembled integral window frame is provided with draw-in groove, then the component of assembled integral window frame is transported to industry or the civil building building site of the steel work that completes, the hole of the steel lattice formed using the vertical H profile steel of the wall body structure of this steel work and horizontal H profile steel needs to offer the position of window as building, the draw-in groove of the component of assembled integral window frame is buckled in respectively in the H profile steel at this hole of formation, the H profile steel of its surrounding is covered in by its draw-in groove by assembled integral window frame respectively, then pea gravel concreten is poured into a mould in the upper window frame of assembled integral window frame and the draw-in groove of lower sash member, pea gravel concreten is filled up to cover in draw-in groove and by the H profile steel in its draw-in groove to wrap, after pea gravel concreten solidifies, the steel lattice H profile steel of assembled integral window frame and steel work can be made to connect as one, thus the assembled integral window frame completed for steel work is constructed.
2. according to claim 1 for the assembled integral window frame construction method of steel work, it is characterized in that: described steel work is Steel Space grid box structure.
3., according to claim 1 for the assembled integral window frame construction method of steel work, it is characterized in that: when the draw-in groove of assembled integral window frame is buckled in H profile steel respectively, should first to H profile steel brushing rustproof paint.
4. the assembled integral window frame construction method for steel work according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the doorframe that described assembled integral window frame can be used as steel work uses.
5. the assembled integral window frame for steel work, it is characterized in that: each assembled integral window frame is connected to form by window frame (2) under a prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and a prefabricated ferro-cement and two prefabricated ferro-cement side window frames (3) four components, prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1), under prefabricated ferro-cement, window frame (2) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) are equipped with the draw-in groove (4) of the H profile steel (7) of putting steel work for card, and prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1), under prefabricated ferro-cement, a side of window frame (2) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) is provided with outside window along (5).
6. according to claim 5 for the assembled integral window frame of steel work, it is characterized in that: the soffit outside window along (5) that prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) side are arranged is concordant with the plane at prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) draw-in groove (4) the bottom land back side, and namely the cross sectional shape of prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) is F shape.
7. according to claim 5 for the assembled integral window frame of steel work, it is characterized in that: the upper surface outside window along (5) that under prefabricated ferro-cement, window frame (2) side is arranged is concordant with the plane of window frame (2) draw-in groove (4) upper surface under prefabricated ferro-cement.
8. according to claim 5 for the assembled integral window frame of steel work, it is characterized in that: under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1) and prefabricated ferro-cement, the two ends of the draw-in groove (4) of window frame (2) are all respectively equipped with bayonet socket (6).
9. according to claim 5 for the assembled integral window frame of steel work, it is characterized in that: under prefabricated ferro-cement upper window frame (1), prefabricated ferro-cement, the window frame width (D) of window frame (2) and prefabricated ferro-cement side window frame (3) is 260 millimeters ~ 400 millimeters.
10. according to claim 5 for the assembled integral window frame of steel work, it is characterized in that: outer hem width (d) outside window along (5) is 150 millimeters ~ 400 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310262389.2A CN103306573B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310262389.2A CN103306573B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Assembling integrated type window frame for steel structure, and construction method of assembling integrated type window frame |
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| CN103306573A CN103306573A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103306573B true CN103306573B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108825058A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 聂超 | A kind of assembled integral window frame and its construction method for steel construction |
| CN108978993A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-11 | 德睿盛兴（大连）装配式建筑科技有限公司 | Whole band window frame exquisiteness assembled wallboard and production method |
| CN111810010A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 柏林 | Window sleeve for assembly building |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5831974Y2 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1983-07-15 | 東急建設株式会社 | Hardened cement window frame |
| SE458622B (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1989-04-17 | Anderson Ind Ab Paul | Track-forming mould for concrete |
| JPH09141631A (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-03 | Fukoku Kensetsu Kk | Concrete placing frame and executing method for concrete wall surface using the frame |
| KR100573515B1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-05-02 | (주)도원엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Reinforce structure for window frame of building |
| CN101555767A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-14 | 谭齐阳 | Window body component of composite heat insulating wall body and construction method thereof |
| CN203334879U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州大学 | Assembly integral type window frame for steel structure |
-
2013
- 2013-06-27 CN CN201310262389.2A patent/CN103306573B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5831974Y2 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1983-07-15 | 東急建設株式会社 | Hardened cement window frame |
| SE458622B (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1989-04-17 | Anderson Ind Ab Paul | Track-forming mould for concrete |
| JPH09141631A (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-03 | Fukoku Kensetsu Kk | Concrete placing frame and executing method for concrete wall surface using the frame |
| KR100573515B1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-05-02 | (주)도원엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Reinforce structure for window frame of building |
| CN101555767A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-14 | 谭齐阳 | Window body component of composite heat insulating wall body and construction method thereof |
| CN203334879U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州大学 | Assembly integral type window frame for steel structure |
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