CN103288539A - Chilli flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent - Google Patents
Chilli flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103288539A CN103288539A CN2013102115202A CN201310211520A CN103288539A CN 103288539 A CN103288539 A CN 103288539A CN 2013102115202 A CN2013102115202 A CN 2013102115202A CN 201310211520 A CN201310211520 A CN 201310211520A CN 103288539 A CN103288539 A CN 103288539A
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- flower
- recombiner
- fruit
- fruit protecting
- capsicum
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chilli flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent including a flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent A and a flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent B which are applied in a mixing way, wherein the complex agents A and B are respectively prepared by means of mixing a plant growth regulator, mineral elements and insecticides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant and regulate sterilant, particularly relate to capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner.
Background technology
Capsicum (Capsicum annuum) is a kind of Solanaceae capsicum plants; Capsicum is 1 year or per nnial herb; Fruit is taper shape or Long Circle usually, is green during prematurity, becomes bright red, yellow or purple after the maturation, and is the most common with redness.
Fruit drop is that plant is to a kind of performance of environmental compatibility reaction, be the common phenomenon in the pepper cultivation, normal physiology comes off not only harmless but also useful, and the part that comes off is crossed and spent more and young fruit, left fruit will have than the sufficient nutrient material to be supplied with, can form bigger fruit, be conducive to improve the yield and quality, still, if flowers and fruits come off too much, then certainly will reduce output, influence orchard worker's income, become to produce and go up a major issue that must solve.The fallen flowers of capsicum, shedding phenomenon take place more frequent, than tomato, eggplant for many.Its reason has two kinds of physiological and disease and pests: the one, and physiological fruit drop: the reason of generation, as the pollination the time of fertilization of blooming runs into factors such as low temperature (below 15 ℃) or high temperature (more than 35 ℃), sunshine deficiency, fertilizer deficiency, soil drought, florescence be rainy, causing the bad and fallen flowers of pollination fertilization, shedding; In addition, floral organ defective (stamen, gynoecium, ovule dysplasia etc.) also is the major reason that causes fruit drop; The 2nd, the harm of virus disease worm also can cause fruit drop; As after infecting virus disease, top dead flower bud fallen flowers often appear, also can cause shedding by capsicum oriental tobacco budworm and cotton boll wormy fruit.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner, and this capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner can improve capsicum resistance, and the control fruit drop increases output, improves fruit quality.
The invention provides capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner in order to overcome the above problems; this capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner is divided into flower and fruit protecting recombiner A and flower and fruit protecting recombiner B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting recombiner A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and sterilant cooperation.
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: the NAA(naphthylacetic acid) 12 ~ 15ppm, BR(study on brassinolide) 0.1~0.15ppm, paclobutrazol 1 ~ 2ppm, N-dimethylamino succinamic acid 90 ~ 150ppm, PCPA(DL-3-alanine) 8 ~ 15ppm;
Mineral element: potassium primary phosphate 200 ~ 250ppm, manganous sulfate 200 ~ 250ppm, ferrous sulfate 100~150ppm, boric acid 70 ~ 100ppm;
Sterilant: Vetstrep 150~200ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
310 ~ 15ppm, jasmonic 5 ~ 8ppm, Whitfield's ointment 5 ~ 8ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 100 ~ 150ppm, sal epsom 100 ~ 150ppm, zinc sulfate 100 ~ 150ppm, potassium permanganate 100 ~ 150ppm;
Sterilant: zineb 500~750ppm.
The application process of this capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner is: in before the capsicum full-bloom stage 15 ~ 20 days, aim at the flower fringe with the little atomizer that flower and fruit protecting recombiner A is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again on flower; In behind the capsicum full-bloom stage 20 ~ 30 days, aim at young fruit with the atomizer that flower and fruit protecting recombiner B is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again of young fruit.
Useful effect: this invention is the fruit drop of control capsicum effectively, according to one's analysis, because GA
3Can promote bennet, carpopodium and ovary elongation, thereby promote normal development and the pollination fertilization of floral organ, and can promote diastatic synthetic, suppress the generation of indoleacetic acid oxidase, thereby prevent the decomposition of indolylacetic acid, accelerate growing of young fruit, therefore, higher GA in full-bloom stage and the phase ovary of bearing fruit
3Content helps ovary to bear fruit; N-dimethylamino succinamic acid can significantly promote pollen rudiment and pollen tube growth and shorten pollination, fertilization time, this to reduce ambient interference, to complete successfully pollination fertilization activity very important, in addition, BR also can regulate the assign direction of photosynthate, organotrophy is distributed to flower and the young fruit of weak tendency, thereby reduce the fruit drop phenomenon that causes because of under-nutrition greatly, BR can also improve the anti-adversity ability of fruit tree significantly, and the influence that caused by poor environments such as low temperature or high temperature during bearing fruit blooming is reduced to minimum; N-dimethylamino succinamic acid can suppress the prosperous length of young sprout, is of value to and bears fruit, and promotes fruit color; Ethylene content raises before the fruit picking, makes carpopodium produce absciss layer, causes fruit abscission, and NAA is the broad spectrum type plant-growth regulator, can promote cell fission and expansion, induces to form the adventive root increase and bear fruit, but stimulating growth, increases and tiller; Through the tender epidermis of blade, branch, seed enters in the plant,, sprays NAA and can promote the plain balance of fruit growth inside to complete stool with the nutritional flow transporting, prevents that carpopodium from producing absciss layer too early, prevents preharvest drop; The present invention has improved the bud quality in sum, for fruit development provides nutrient, hormone, regulate tree vigo(u)r, regulation and control nutrient and hormonal equilibrium have reduced fruit drop, and avoided the excessive growth of branch, reduced cost, improved yield of hot pepper, improve fruit quality, simultaneously, the inventive method is easy, easy handling.
Embodiment
Be further described below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner, this capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner are divided into flower and fruit protecting recombiner A and flower and fruit protecting recombiner B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting recombiner A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and sterilant cooperation.
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: the NAA(naphthylacetic acid) 12ppm, BR(study on brassinolide) 0.1ppm, paclobutrazol 1ppm, N-dimethylamino succinamic acid 90ppm, PCPA(DL-3-alanine) 8ppm;
Mineral element: potassium primary phosphate 200ppm, manganous sulfate 200ppm, ferrous sulfate 100ppm, boric acid 70ppm;
Sterilant: Vetstrep 150ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
310ppm, jasmonic 5ppm, Whitfield's ointment 5ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 100ppm, sal epsom 100ppm, zinc sulfate 100ppm, potassium permanganate 100ppm;
Sterilant: zineb 500ppm.
Embodiment 2:
Capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner, this capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner are divided into flower and fruit protecting recombiner A and flower and fruit protecting recombiner B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting recombiner A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and sterilant cooperation.
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: the NAA(naphthylacetic acid) 15ppm, BR(study on brassinolide) 0.15ppm, paclobutrazol 2ppm, N-dimethylamino succinamic acid 150ppm, PCPA(DL-3-alanine) 15ppm;
Mineral element: potassium primary phosphate 250ppm, manganous sulfate 250ppm, ferrous sulfate 150ppm, boric acid 100ppm;
Sterilant: Vetstrep 200ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
315ppm, jasmonic 8ppm, Whitfield's ointment 8ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 150ppm, sal epsom 150ppm, zinc sulfate 150ppm, potassium permanganate 150ppm;
Sterilant: zineb 750ppm.
Claims (3)
1. capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner, it is characterized in that: capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner is divided into flower and fruit protecting recombiner A and flower and fruit protecting recombiner B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting recombiner A, B cooperate by plant growth regulator, mineral element and sterilant and form.
2. capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: make by following proportioning during each component of flower and fruit protecting recombiner A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: the NAA(naphthylacetic acid) 12 ~ 15ppm, BR(study on brassinolide) 0.1~0.15ppm, paclobutrazol 1 ~ 2ppm, N-dimethylamino succinamic acid 90 ~ 150ppm, PCPA(DL-3-alanine) 8 ~ 15ppm;
Mineral element: potassium primary phosphate 200 ~ 250ppm, manganous sulfate 200 ~ 250ppm, ferrous sulfate 100~150ppm, boric acid 70 ~ 100ppm;
Sterilant: Vetstrep 150~200ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting recombiner B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
310 ~ 15ppm, jasmonic 5 ~ 8ppm, Whitfield's ointment 5 ~ 8ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 100 ~ 150ppm, sal epsom 100 ~ 150ppm, zinc sulfate 100 ~ 150ppm, potassium permanganate 100 ~ 150ppm;
Sterilant: zineb 500~750ppm.
3. capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the application process of capsicum flower and fruit protecting recombiner is: in before the capsicum full-bloom stage 15 ~ 20 days, aim at the flower fringe with the little atomizer that flower and fruit protecting recombiner A is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again on flower; In behind the capsicum full-bloom stage 20 ~ 30 days, aim at young fruit with the atomizer that flower and fruit protecting recombiner B is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again of young fruit.
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CN201310211520.2A CN103288539B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Chilli flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent |
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CN201310211520.2A CN103288539B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Chilli flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent |
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CN103288539A true CN103288539A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103288539B CN103288539B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201310211520.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103288539B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Chilli flower-retention and fruit-retention complex agent |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922464A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-07-07 | 金寨胜达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for promoting cherry fruit coloring |
CN109956815A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 郴州市通源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving Quality of Capsicum |
CN110015934A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-16 | 郑州丰农科技发展有限公司 | Capsicum is prevented and cured diseases Yield-increasing Hormone |
CN111011396A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Growth regulating agent for pepper seedling in summer and strong seedling cultivation method |
CN111170789A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-19 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Treating agent and method for improving flowering quantity of jasmine |
CN114391546A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-26 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Plant growth regulator applied to paris polyphylla and using method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN1072316A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1993-05-26 | 浏阳县农业生产资料公司 | Antipestilence chemicals for hot pepper |
CN101186541A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Crop equilibration nourishment protecting agent |
CN102100238A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 云南世博园艺有限公司 | Method for preparing flower-tree saving solution |
CN102344323A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-08 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Flowering promotion, fruit protection and insect prevention pesticide-fertilizer composition specially for cotton and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN201310211520.2A patent/CN103288539B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1072316A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1993-05-26 | 浏阳县农业生产资料公司 | Antipestilence chemicals for hot pepper |
CN101186541A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Crop equilibration nourishment protecting agent |
CN102100238A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 云南世博园艺有限公司 | Method for preparing flower-tree saving solution |
CN102344323A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-08 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Flowering promotion, fruit protection and insect prevention pesticide-fertilizer composition specially for cotton and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922464A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-07-07 | 金寨胜达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for promoting cherry fruit coloring |
CN109956815A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 郴州市通源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving Quality of Capsicum |
CN110015934A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-16 | 郑州丰农科技发展有限公司 | Capsicum is prevented and cured diseases Yield-increasing Hormone |
CN111011396A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Growth regulating agent for pepper seedling in summer and strong seedling cultivation method |
CN111011396B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Growth regulating agent for pepper seedling in summer and strong seedling cultivation method |
CN111170789A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-19 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Treating agent and method for improving flowering quantity of jasmine |
CN111170789B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-12-24 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Treating agent and method for improving flowering quantity of jasmine |
CN114391546A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-26 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Plant growth regulator applied to paris polyphylla and using method thereof |
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