CN103271085A - Flower and fruit protecting compound for eggplant - Google Patents
Flower and fruit protecting compound for eggplant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103271085A CN103271085A CN2013102118183A CN201310211818A CN103271085A CN 103271085 A CN103271085 A CN 103271085A CN 2013102118183 A CN2013102118183 A CN 2013102118183A CN 201310211818 A CN201310211818 A CN 201310211818A CN 103271085 A CN103271085 A CN 103271085A
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- flower
- complexing agent
- fruit
- eggplant
- fruit protecting
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Abstract
The invention provides a flower and fruit protecting compound for eggplants. The flower and fruit protecting compound for the eggplants comprises a flower and fruit protecting compound A and a flower and fruit protecting compound B which are applied in a matching way; and both the flower and fruit protecting compound A and the flower and fruit protecting compound B are formed by matching a plant growth regulator, mineral elements and insecticides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant and regulate bactericide, particularly relate to eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent.
Background technology
Eggplant (Solanum melongans Linn) Solanaceae Solanum annual herb plant, elliptic leaf shape, flower purple; Eggplant originates in India, cultivation history is long in China, eggplant adaptability is strong, the output height, and the supply phase is long, can be in China's various places common cultivated, eggplant is a kind of typical vegetables, and according to the difference of kind, usage is various, be one of main vegetables of summer and autumn, in solving the s supply of autumn in summer, play an important role;
The eggplant fertilization of not pollinating causes the formation of embryo agensis and carpopodium absciss layer, is the physiological reason of eggplant fruit drop; The growth hormone content of pollen is very high, namely produces growth hormone after pollen is awarded on the column cap, suppresses the anthocaulus absciss layer and forms, if not pollination, gynoecium is namely degenerated rapidly, successively comes off soon after blooming; The fruit of fertilization can produce more growth hormone, stimulates ovary to continue to expand, if not fertilization then comes off when the flowers are in blossom back two all left and right sides ovarys are still immature; Will have the supply of sufficient organic nutrient substance could continue growth after the ovule fertilization, if the nutriment deficiency, ovule can not normal development, causes easily to come off that the formation of carpopodium absciss layer also can cause shedding; Early stage shedding refers to finish to spending in afterwards 1 ~ 2 month from the flowers are in blossom, and young fruit comes off in growth course; After seed formed, As time goes on, the synthetic growth hormone of seed reduced once again, and opposite ethylene contents increases, and produces preharvest drop;
Fruit drop is that plant is to a kind of performance of environmental suitability reaction, be the common phenomenon in the eggplant cultivation, normal physiology comes off not only harmless but also useful, and the part that comes off is crossed and spent more and young fruit, left fruit will have than the prescribing adequate nutrition material to be supplied with, can form bigger fruit, be conducive to improve the yield and quality, still, if flowers and fruits come off too much, then certainly will reduce output, influence orchard worker's income, become to produce and go up a major issue that must solve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent, and this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent can improve eggplant resistance, and the control fruit drop increases output, improves fruit quality.
The invention provides eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent in order to overcome the above problems; this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent is divided into flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and insecticide cooperation.
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: the BR(study on brassinolide) 0.05～0.1ppm, GA
3(gibberellin 3) 8 ~ 15ppm, daminozide (B
9) 40 ~ 50ppm, PCPA(DL-3-alanine) 8 ~ 15ppm;
Mineral element: manganese sulphate 200 ~ 250ppm, potassium permanganate 200～250ppm, ferrous sulfate 100～150ppm, boric acid 50 ~ 60ppm;
Insecticide: streptomycin sulphate 150～200ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
310 ~ 15ppm, 80%NAA(methyl) 5 ~ 10ppm, jasmonic 5 ~ 8ppm, salicylic acid 5 ~ 8ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 100 ~ 150ppm, magnesium sulfate 100 ~ 150ppm, zinc sulphate 100 ~ 150ppm, potassium permanganate 100 ~ 150ppm;
Insecticide: buprofezin wetting powder 200～250ppm.
The application process of this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent is: in behind the eggplant full-bloom stage 20 days, aim at the flower fringe with the little sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again on flower; When the eggplant young fruit expands the initial stage, aim at young fruit with the sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again of young fruit.
Useful effect: this invention is the fruit drop of control eggplant effectively, according to one's analysis, because GA
3Can promote bennet, carpopodium and ovary elongation, thereby promote normal development and the pollination fertilization of floral organ, and can promote diastatic synthetic, suppress the generation of indoleacetic acid oxidase, thereby prevent the decomposition of heteroauxin, accelerate growing of young fruit, therefore, higher GA in full-bloom stage and the phase ovary of bearing fruit
3Content helps ovary to bear fruit; BR can significantly promote pollen rudiment and pollen tube growth and shorten pollination, fertilization time, this to reduce environmental disturbances, to complete successfully pollination fertilization activity very important, in addition, BR also can regulate the assign direction of photosynthetic product, organic nutrition is distributed to flower and the young fruit of weak tendency, thereby reduce the fruit drop phenomenon that causes because of oligotrophy greatly, BR can also improve the anti-adversity ability of fruit tree significantly, and the influence that caused by poor environments such as low temperature or high temperature during bearing fruit blooming is reduced to minimum; B
9Can suppress the prosperous length of young sprout, be of value to and bearing fruit, promote fruit color; Ethylene contents raises before the fruit picking, makes carpopodium produce absciss layer, causes fruit abscission, sprays NAA and can promote the plain balance of fruit growth inside, prevents that carpopodium from producing absciss layer too early, prevents preharvest drop; The present invention has improved the bud quality in sum, for fruit development provides nutrient, hormone, regulate tree vigo(u)r, regulation and control nutrient and hormonal balance have reduced fruit drop, and avoided the excessive growth of branch, reduced cost, improved eggplant output, improve fruit quality, simultaneously, the inventive method is easy, easy operating.
Embodiment
Be further described below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent, this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent are divided into flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and insecticide cooperation.
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: BR 0.1ppm, GA
315ppm, B
950ppm, PCPA 15ppm;
Mineral element: manganese sulphate 250ppm, potassium permanganate 250ppm, ferrous sulfate 150ppm, boric acid 60ppm;
Insecticide: streptomycin sulphate 200ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
315ppm, 80%NAA 10ppm, jasmonic 8ppm, salicylic acid 8ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 150ppm, magnesium sulfate 150ppm, zinc sulphate 150ppm, potassium permanganate 150ppm;
Insecticide: buprofezin wetting powder 250ppm.
The application process of this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent is: in behind the eggplant full-bloom stage 20 days, aim at the flower fringe with the little sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again on flower; When the eggplant young fruit expands the initial stage, aim at young fruit with the sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again of young fruit.
Embodiment 2:
Eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent, this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent are divided into flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and insecticide cooperation.
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: BR 0.05ppm, GA
38ppm, B
940ppm, PCPA 8ppm;
Mineral element: manganese sulphate 200ppm, potassium permanganate 200ppm, ferrous sulfate 100ppm, boric acid 50ppm;
Insecticide: streptomycin sulphate 150ppm;
Make by following proportioning during each component of this flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
310ppm, 80%NAA 5ppm, jasmonic 5ppm, salicylic acid 5ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 100ppm, magnesium sulfate 100ppm, zinc sulphate 100ppm, potassium permanganate 100ppm;
Insecticide: buprofezin wetting powder 200ppm.
The application process of this eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent is: in behind the eggplant full-bloom stage 20 days, aim at the flower fringe with the little sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again on flower; When the eggplant young fruit expands the initial stage, aim at young fruit with the sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again of young fruit.
Claims (4)
1. the invention provides eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent; it is characterized in that: eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent is divided into flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B compounding application, and flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A, B form by plant growth regulator, mineral element and insecticide cooperation.
2. the eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent of telling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: make by following proportioning during each component of flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A of telling is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: the BR(study on brassinolide) 0.05～0.1ppm, GA
3(gibberellin 3) 8 ~ 15ppm, daminozide (B
9) 40 ~ 50ppm, PCPA(DL-3-alanine) 8 ~ 15ppm;
Mineral element: manganese sulphate 200 ~ 250ppm, potassium permanganate 200～250ppm, ferrous sulfate 100～150ppm, boric acid 50 ~ 60ppm;
Insecticide: streptomycin sulphate 150～200ppm.
3. the eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent of telling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: make by following proportioning during each component of flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B of telling is concrete, carrier is distilled water:
Plant growth regulator: GA
310 ~ 15ppm, 80%NAA(methyl) 5 ~ 10ppm, jasmonic 5 ~ 8ppm, salicylic acid 5 ~ 8ppm;
Mineral element: boric acid 100 ~ 150ppm, magnesium sulfate 100 ~ 150ppm, zinc sulphate 100 ~ 150ppm, potassium permanganate 100 ~ 150ppm;
Insecticide: buprofezin wetting powder 200～250ppm.
4. the eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent of telling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the application process of the eggplant flower and fruit protecting complexing agent of telling is: in behind the eggplant full-bloom stage 20 days, aim at the flower fringe with the little sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent A is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again on flower; When the eggplant young fruit expands the initial stage, aim at young fruit with the sprayer that flower and fruit protecting complexing agent B is housed and spray, make droplet be covered with not following again of young fruit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102118183A CN103271085A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Flower and fruit protecting compound for eggplant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102118183A CN103271085A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Flower and fruit protecting compound for eggplant |
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|---|---|
| CN103271085A true CN103271085A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
Family
ID=49053329
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102118183A Pending CN103271085A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Flower and fruit protecting compound for eggplant |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045429A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Agent for preventing fruit dropping of peach trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104788182A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 梁志华 | Agent for preventing and controlling vegetable diseases |
| CN104938172A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Treatment method for reducing eggplant flower dropping rate |
| CN106472565A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of derivant promoting Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi development of floral organs and using method |
| CN108522130A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-14 | 徐州佳昶农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods increasing grape fruit-setting rate |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101186541A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Crop equilibration nourishment protecting agent |
| CN102100238A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 云南世博园艺有限公司 | Method for preparing flower-tree saving solution |
| US20120210452A1 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-16 | Fashion Chemicals, Gmbh & Co Kg | Alkoxylated non-ionic alkanol adjuvant formulations and methods for making and using the same |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN2013102118183A patent/CN103271085A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101186541A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Crop equilibration nourishment protecting agent |
| CN102100238A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 云南世博园艺有限公司 | Method for preparing flower-tree saving solution |
| US20120210452A1 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-16 | Fashion Chemicals, Gmbh & Co Kg | Alkoxylated non-ionic alkanol adjuvant formulations and methods for making and using the same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 林多等: "不同保花剂在番茄上应用效果的比较研究", 《长江蔬菜》 * |
| 陈志宏等: "植物生长调节剂在茄科蔬菜上的应用", 《西北园艺》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045429A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Agent for preventing fruit dropping of peach trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104788182A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 梁志华 | Agent for preventing and controlling vegetable diseases |
| CN104938172A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Treatment method for reducing eggplant flower dropping rate |
| CN106472565A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of derivant promoting Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi development of floral organs and using method |
| CN108522130A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-14 | 徐州佳昶农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods increasing grape fruit-setting rate |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |