CN103285253A - Method for preventing ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes - Google Patents
Method for preventing ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103285253A CN103285253A CN2013101710802A CN201310171080A CN103285253A CN 103285253 A CN103285253 A CN 103285253A CN 2013101710802 A CN2013101710802 A CN 2013101710802A CN 201310171080 A CN201310171080 A CN 201310171080A CN 103285253 A CN103285253 A CN 103285253A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ichthyophthiriasis
- medicated bag
- bag
- chinese herbal
- cultured fishes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing the ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes. The method comprises the step of: respectively installing medicine bags with a parasite expelling function at four corners of a fish fillet in a hooking way. After the method is used, the medicine bags with the parasite expelling function are installed at the four corners of the fish fillet in the hooking way, so that the aim of parasite expelling can be achieved, the medicine bags are good in parasite expelling effect, and the method is very simple and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture field, particularly relate to the method for a kind of prevention marine fish " ichthyophthiriasis ".
Background technology
Along with the continuous deterioration of breeding environment, the lifting gradually of cultivation density, very huge to the economic loss that the aquaculture seawater fish causes by " ichthyophthiriasis " that stimulate cryptonucleus insect to cause.And " ichthyophthiriasis " have the infection rate height, involve characteristics such as scope is wide, mortality rate height, and nowadays also do not have good treatment way.The at present domestic method of chemicals and evacuation aquaculture net cage that mainly is to use is prevented sea area cultured fishes " ichthyophthiriasis ".A large amount of use chemicalses prevent " ichthyophthiriasis ", not only sea environment have been caused destruction, and can have influence on the growth promoter of cultured fishes itself.Evacuate aquaculture net cage and be difficult to carry out in the high-density breeding sea area, if evacuate to other sea area not only time-consuming, effort, cause the damage of cultured fishes easily, but also can cause the diffusion of " ichthyophthiriasis ".
Advantage such as that Chinese herbal medicine has is cheap, wide material sources, environmental protection, side effect are little, be difficult for developing immunity to drugs.Some Chinese herbal medicine has strong anthelmintic action, utilizes Chinese herbal medicine to prevent marine fish " ichthyophthiriasis " that wide application space is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of anthelminthic effect is good, the method for environmental protection more, prevention marine fish " ichthyophthiriasis " simple to operate.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention is the method for a kind of prevention marine fish " ichthyophthiriasis ", articulates the medicated bag that harness has anthelmintic action respectively in four corners of fish fillet.
Described medicated bag is made up of mesh bag and medicine cake; Described medicine cake is packed in the mesh bag; Described medicine cake is that Chinese herbal medicine is worn into the fine powder that diameter is 100-500 μ m, and being compressed into thickness is 1-5 cm, the round pie solid of diameter 1-10 cm.
Described Chinese herbal medicine is a kind of in Galla Chinensis, Semen Arecae or the Melia azedarach L..
After adopting such scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention uses three kinds of Chinese herbal medicine such as Galla Chinensis, Semen Arecae, Melia azedarach L. and hangs the outburst that the method for bag is prevented sea area cultured fishes " ichthyophthiriasis ", and, environmental protection more green with respect to the method for chemicals, side effect be little, be difficult for developing immunity to drugs.In the protection sea area breeding environment, also provide the vivosphere of a health, safety to cultured fishes.
2, the present invention articulates the medicated bag that harness has anthelmintic action respectively by four corners at fish fillet, reaches the anthelmintic purpose, and anthelminthic effect is good, it is very simple, easy to operate.
3, the present invention can be applied to the prevention of other common parasites of sea area cultured fishes and bacterial disease by screening different Chinese herbal medicine and groping suitable Chinese herbal medicine compatibility.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of medicated bag of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of medicated bag of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is the method for a kind of prevention marine fish " ichthyophthiriasis ", on four corners of fish fillet 1 column 11 is installed respectively, articulates the medicated bag 2 that harness has anthelmintic action respectively on the top of column 11.
As shown in Figure 2, described medicated bag 2 is made up of mesh bag 21 and medicine cake 22.Described medicine cake 22 is packed in the mesh bag 21.Described medicine cake 22 is worn into the fine powder that diameter is 100-500 μ m for Chinese herbal medicine, and being compressed into thickness is 1-5 cm, the round pie solid of diameter 1-10 cm.Described Chinese herbal medicine is a kind of in Galla Chinensis, Semen Arecae or the Melia azedarach L..
Using method of the present invention:
Embodiment 1: in " ichthyophthiriasis " epidemic season, Galla Chinensis is made into the round pie solid by top method, in the mesh bag of packing into.Choose the Carnis Pseudosciaenae of 10 4 m * 4 m and culture fishing row, 4 corners of each fishing row hang a medicated bag respectively, and a week is changed a collection of, continues to hang the medicated bag sheet one month.After one month, 10 fishing row that medicated bag will be arranged with near do not have the fishing row of medicated bag to compare, the intensity of finding to have Carnis Pseudosciaenae among the fishing row who hangs medicated bag to infect the stimulation cryptonucleus insect obviously weakens, the infection rate of Carnis Pseudosciaenae and mortality rate have descended 46% and 51% respectively.(the Galla Chinensis lacing film has played good anthelminthic effect.）
Embodiment 2: in " ichthyophthiriasis " epidemic season, Melia azedarach L. is made into the round pie solid by top method, in the mesh bag of packing into.Choose the Carnis Pseudosciaenae of 10 4 m * 4 m and culture fishing row, 4 corners of each fishing row hang a medicated bag respectively, and a week is changed a collection of, continues to hang medicated bag one month.After one month, 10 fishing row that medicated bag will be arranged with near do not have the fishing row of medicated bag to compare, it is obviously much weak to find to have among the fishing row who hangs medicated bag Carnis Pseudosciaenae to infect the intensity that stimulates cryptonucleus insect, the infection rate of Carnis Pseudosciaenae and mortality rate have descended 32% and 40% respectively.(the Melia azedarach L. lacing film has played good anthelminthic effect.）
Embodiment 3: in " ichthyophthiriasis " epidemic season, Semen Arecae is made into the round pie solid by top method, in the mesh bag of packing into.Choose the snapper of 10 4 m * 4 m and culture fishing row, 4 corners of each fishing row hang a medicated bag respectively, and a week is changed a collection of, continues to hang medicated bag one month.After one month, will have 10 fishing row of medicated bag and near the fishing row who does not hang medicated bag to compare, finding to have among the fishing row who hangs medicated bag snapper to infect stimulates the intensity of cryptonucleus insect obviously to weaken, and the infection rate of snapper and mortality rate have descended 42% and 48% respectively.(the Semen Arecae lacing film has played good anthelminthic effect.）
Conclusion: Galla Chinensis, Semen Arecae, three kinds of Chinese herbal medicine lacing films of Melia azedarach L. are to sea area Carnis Pseudosciaenae, the somewhat good anthelminthic effect of snapper cultured fishes.Find Galla Chinensis lacing film anthelminthic effect the best through contrast test.And Semen Arecae, Melia azedarach L. lacing film also can play the effect of certain control " ichthyophthiriasis " outburst.
Emphasis of the present invention just is: be to utilize Chinese herbal medicine to hang " ichthyophthiriasis " that bag prevents the sea area cultured fishes.
The above, only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, fishing row goes up the number of hanging medicated bag and can decide according to needs, so can not limit scope of the invention process with this, the i.e. equivalence of doing according to the present patent application claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (3)
- One kind the prevention marine fish " ichthyophthiriasis " method, it is characterized in that: four corners at fish fillet articulate the medicated bag that harness has anthelmintic action respectively.
- 2. the method for prevention marine fish according to claim 1 " ichthyophthiriasis ", it is characterized in that: described medicated bag is made up of mesh bag and medicine cake; Described medicine cake is packed in the mesh bag; Described medicine cake is that Chinese herbal medicine is worn into the fine powder that diameter is 100-500 μ m, and being compressed into thickness is 1-5 cm, the round pie solid of diameter 1-10 cm.
- 3. the method for prevention marine fish according to claim 2 " ichthyophthiriasis " is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine is a kind of in Galla Chinensis, Semen Arecae or the Melia azedarach L..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101710802A CN103285253A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Method for preventing ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101710802A CN103285253A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Method for preventing ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103285253A true CN103285253A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=49087142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101710802A Pending CN103285253A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Method for preventing ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103285253A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542392A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 莆田市山海天农业发展有限公司 | Miichthys miiuy breeding equipment and miichthys miiuy breeding method using equipment |
| CN107007713A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-04 | 四川省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of Chinese medicine and preparation method for preventing and treating C. guichenoti ich |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1287846A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-21 | 镇江润联鳗鱼养殖研究所 | Medicine for preventing and treating disease of eel |
| CN103039755A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 孙瑞椒 | Manufacturing method of fodder for preventing and treating large yellow croaker cryptocryon irritans disease |
-
2013
- 2013-05-10 CN CN2013101710802A patent/CN103285253A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1287846A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-21 | 镇江润联鳗鱼养殖研究所 | Medicine for preventing and treating disease of eel |
| CN103039755A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 孙瑞椒 | Manufacturing method of fodder for preventing and treating large yellow croaker cryptocryon irritans disease |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 潘玉华等: "八种中药体外抗滴虫试验研究", 《中医药研究》, vol. 18, no. 3, 30 June 2002 (2002-06-30), pages 45 * |
| 王忠华等: "海水网箱养殖鱼类刺激隐核虫病的研究进展", 《安徽农学通报》, vol. 18, no. 12, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31), pages 45 - 46 * |
| 车南青等: "海水鱼刺激隐核虫病防治一例", 《科学养鱼》, no. 10, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31), pages 62 - 63 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542392A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 莆田市山海天农业发展有限公司 | Miichthys miiuy breeding equipment and miichthys miiuy breeding method using equipment |
| CN104542392B (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-09-07 | 莆田市山海天农业发展有限公司 | The cultivation equipment of a kind of fish and use the fish culture method of this equipment |
| CN107007713A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-04 | 四川省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of Chinese medicine and preparation method for preventing and treating C. guichenoti ich |
| CN107007713B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-11-06 | 四川省农业科学院水产研究所 | Traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating ichthyophthirius rotundifolia ichthyophthirius diseases and preparation method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101419114B1 (en) | Cage culture apparatus for sea cucumber cultivation | |
| CN107055792A (en) | Method that is biological floating bed and recovering eutrophication reservoir aquatic ecosystem using floating bed | |
| CN102669021B (en) | Method for temporary culture, egg laying and egg protecting of octopus variabilis sasaki and device for method | |
| KR101231136B1 (en) | Shelter for abalone culture | |
| CN103430875A (en) | Method for improving survival rate of octopus ocellatus larve | |
| CN103285253A (en) | Method for preventing ichthyophthiriasis of marine-cultured fishes | |
| CN203985569U (en) | A kind of fish loach is raised together with the subregion device of throwing something and feeding | |
| CN204616777U (en) | A kind of crab and raise together with pond without native loach | |
| KR20170013731A (en) | Transplanter of seaweed for blocking sea urchin | |
| JP2017055719A (en) | Seedling stocking method of sea cucumber | |
| CN103214096A (en) | Algae bloom control method based on biologic chain relationship | |
| CN206791395U (en) | A kind of novel multi-use concrete artificial reef | |
| CN202760002U (en) | Juvenile scylla paramamosain breeding device | |
| KR20130031808A (en) | Equipment for complex cultivation of sea cucumber and abalone in an inclosing net | |
| CN204070162U (en) | Floating type silver carp bighead juvenile fish cultivates net cage | |
| CN103355257A (en) | Breeding method and breeding box for insect larvae | |
| CN205005730U (en) | Little lobster aquaculture pond in australia | |
| CN104783301A (en) | Dried sea cucumber sun-drying support | |
| KR101617427B1 (en) | Shellfish climbing prevention apparatus | |
| CN201839703U (en) | Device for conceal breeding of Procambrus clarkii | |
| CN203897036U (en) | Shell reef capable of providing good shadow effect | |
| CN105454106A (en) | Sinonovacula constricta mudflat aqua-culturing method | |
| CN206658840U (en) | A kind of netted hippocampus attachment | |
| CN105494191A (en) | Culturing tank for fishes at different periods | |
| CN206433586U (en) | A kind of device of high-density breeding Scylla paramamosain |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130911 |