CN103273789B - Process for making annual ring type decay imitating wood picture - Google Patents
Process for making annual ring type decay imitating wood picture Download PDFInfo
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- CN103273789B CN103273789B CN201310225706.3A CN201310225706A CN103273789B CN 103273789 B CN103273789 B CN 103273789B CN 201310225706 A CN201310225706 A CN 201310225706A CN 103273789 B CN103273789 B CN 103273789B
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- mud
- baffle
- plank
- wood
- annual ring
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a process for making an annual ring type decay imitating wood picture. The process is characterized by comprising the following specific process steps: A, selecting a wood plate, and adopting a protection plate to provide covering protection for a wood plate region requiring drawing; B, carrying out jetting on the region with no protection plate covering by using a high pressure water gun; C, removing the protection plate, and carrying out air-drying of the wood plate; D, adopting mud to coat the original region covered by the protection plate, such that the outer outline of the mud and the outer outline of the covered region are the same; E, carrying out a charcoal burning treatment on the region with no mud coating on the wood plate by using open fire; F, removing the mud, and removing black carbonized material on the charcoal burning surface of the wood plate; G, carrying out washing and air-drying on the wood plate; and H, carrying out a polishing treatment on the original region covered by the protection plate, and carrying out a drawing treatment on the polished region. A purpose of the present invention is to provide a process for making an annual ring type decay imitating wood picture with a good annual ring type decay imitating wood effect, wherein the picture is formed on the annual ring type decay imitating wood, and achievement is easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of annual ring that makes and imitate rotten wooden technique of drawing.
Background technology
Rotten wood is rotten trees or timber.Because a lot of rotten wood situation in the process of corruption differs, cause different, therefore taken a fancy to by many businessmans, by suitable processing process, can personalized product be formed, such as tea table, low stool etc.Due to different, be difficult to find the corruption wood that two identical, thus pursuing the present society of individual character, the commercial value of rotten wood is considerable.Rotten wood formation has contingency, formation time is long, and due to wooden problem, much rotten wood can not be applied, therefore self-assembling formation and available rotten wood has become the product that supply falls short of demand.Therefore, existing rotten wood is imitative rotten wood products substantially on the market, is after adopting and manually chiseling and carving, with sand paper by surface rubbing, not only time-consuming, and the artificial vestige of the wooden finished product of imitative corruption formed is obvious, looks natural not.Meanwhile, imitative rotten wood is all overall imitative rotten on the market, has no the imitative rotten product in local, particularly has no the technique of drawing a picture for base plate with imitative rotten wood.
Summary of the invention
A kind of annual ring is the object of the present invention is to provide to imitate rotten wood effect good and imitate at annual ring the making annual ring being convenient to realize rotten wood being formed paintings and imitate the technique that rotten wood draws.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of annual ring that makes imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing, and it is characterized in that: its concrete technology step is as follows:
A, choose plank, and with the plank regional coverage protection that the baffle of ability giant punching spray is needing to draw a picture;
B, by through processing of step A plank giant to the region not hiding baffle carry out punching spray;
C, after step B process, remove baffle and dry plank;
D, the plank mud through step C process to be coated in former baffle masked areas, make the outline of mud consistent with the outline hiding district;
E, by through step D process plank naked light to the region of mud of not coating carry out charcoal burn process;
F, after step e process, remove mud and also remove the black carbide that plank charcoal burns face;
G, after step F process, plank is carried out cleaning and dries;
H, after step G process, to former baffle masked areas carry out polishing process, then carrying out paintings process through grinded region.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) utilize the protective effect of baffle and mud, making the region for drawing a picture not imitate the impact of rotten wooden work by annual ring, drawing a picture to facilitate; Paintings present thought-provoking visual effect under the setting off of imitative rotten timber apron;
(2) by series of process such as punching spray, charcoal burnings, the process of simulated logs corruption, makes annual ring imitate the rotten wooden pattern formed that more gets close to nature;
(3) pass through destructive engraving process, make plank broken, naturally degenerate to simulate plank the broken effect formed, the effect making annual ring imitate corruption wooden is more true to nature.
Detailed description of the invention
Make the technique that annual ring imitates rotten wood picture, it is characterized in that: its concrete technology step is as follows:
A, choose plank, and with the plank regional coverage protection that the baffle of ability giant punching spray is needing to draw a picture;
B, by through processing of step A plank giant to the region not hiding baffle carry out punching spray;
C, after step B process, remove baffle and dry plank;
D, the plank mud through step C process to be coated in former baffle masked areas, make the outline of mud consistent with the outline hiding district;
E, by through step D process plank naked light to the region of mud of not coating carry out charcoal burn process;
F, after step e process, remove mud and also remove the black carbide that plank charcoal burns face;
G, after step F process, plank is carried out cleaning and dries;
H, after step G process, to former baffle masked areas carry out polishing process, then carrying out paintings process through grinded region.
Described baffle is organic plates, acrylic board, iron sheet, PLASTIC LAMINATED or other there is the material of protectiveness.
In order to better imitate the broken shape of rotten wood, plank had also carried out destructive engraving process before carrying out step B process: the plank icking tool through processing of step A is carried out the process of destructiveness engraving to the region not hiding baffle.
The concrete operations of described destructiveness engraving process are: row stochastic engraving destruction is entered in the region not hiding baffle at plank, and the plate face that carved destruction is located forms significantly depression or broken hole, and plank edge then becomes irregular broken shape.Can the electronic icking tool of choice for use in order to improve destructive carving efficiency.
After the process of destructiveness engraving, the annual ring of formation is imitated rotten wood and is had more rotten characteristic, makes the imitative rotten wood of annual ring vivider more true to nature.
In described steps A, baffle can be fixed on plank by the following method: air gun nail abuts in baffle outward flange and hammers in plank, and the part then air gun nail being placed on baffle outer surface is toward discount inside baffle; As required the diverse location at baffle edge repeat above-mentioned air gun nail fixation procedure, until baffle is fixed on plank, simultaneously ensure baffle giant rush spray under there will not be the phenomenon heaved or lost protective effect by starting.Baffle can certainly be fixed by other method.
By above-mentioned fixing means, avoid the use of glue, make the plate face of the protected area of plank not contaminated, be conducive to the paintings process in later stage, and convenient and swift when removing baffle, only need to remove air gun and follow closely.
The air gun nail of usual employing F30; the part that air gun nail exceeds baffle outer surface is generally about the long half of nail; be as the criterion to hammer into plank appropriate depth, be unlikely air gun nail and easily come off or air gun hammered into and deeply not easily pulls out, and have sufficient length to fix baffle for discount.
The concrete operations of step B are: carry out punching spray with giant to the region that board surface does not hide baffle, destroy the layer of wood of board surface, woodenly to destroy relatively soft in layer of wood, relatively hard annual ring wood grain retains more complete because more difficult punching spray destroys, thus formation concave-convex sense obviously calendar year colyliform wood texture; The shower nozzle of giant adopts turbine shower nozzle or directly shower nozzle, and the destructiveness of turbine shower nozzle punching spray is strong, and the wood plate surface after punching spray, while formation concave-convex sense obviously calendar year colyliform wood texture, also can be formed erratic ruined; The pressure of giant clings between (bar) at 100 bar (bar)-300.
In step C, the object of drying plank is easily to carry out charcoal burning to its non-protection zone, and the plank moisture content after drying is preferably 10%-15%.
In step D, the moisture content of the mud of coating is 40%-55%, and the thickness of coating of mud is at more than 1.5mm.
In step D, the concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. a splendid attire bucket is got, cover bung with 100-300 object paint filter cloth and tighten, red soil being placed on paint filter cloth, rinsing the red soil on paint filter cloth with clear water, the indwelling of red soil filtered fluid is in splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that paint filter cloth cannot filter; Repeat this process until obtain the red soil filtered fluid of requirement;
2. leave standstill red soil filtered fluid, after red soil fully precipitates, remove clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing by oven dry or the method such as to dry;
3. getting the strong earth a of the mucosity of requirement to be put in one and to hold in bucket, adding toward holding in bucket the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight, pinch with hand, rub with the hands, to wash or earth a dissolves in water by mechanical means; Very little, removing liquid is too dense cannot be filtered the water yield dissolved; The water yield is too many, and the earth a suspension water content after filtration is too high, and the clay content of obtained mixing mud can be caused to reduce;
4. the liquid 100-300 object paint filter cloth 3. processing acquisition through step is filtered in another splendid attire bucket, obtains earth a suspension;
5. mixed with the earth a suspension 4. obtained through step by the red soil 2. obtained through step, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%; The moisture content of mixing mud is too low, and mixing mud is squeezing and coating not easily; Mixing mud moisture content is too high, and the mobility of mixing mud is too strong, and the mixing mud that squeezing and coating go out can not meet its shape need because of flowing.
Described earth a can be unselected clay, ball clay or fire clay etc.
Carrying out before 5. step processes, the earth a suspension 4. processing acquisition through step being carried out leaving standstill process; After sedimentation layering appears in earth a suspension, remove supernatant, to obtain the higher earth a suspension of earth a content.5. mix the mixing mud of acquisition like this through step, its mucosity can be stronger.
Red soil moisture content after abundant dehydration is more low better, can improve the earth a suspension amount of being blended into so as far as possible, thus acquisition moisture content is the mixing mud of 40%-55%.Be blended into earth a suspension, be exactly the ratio improving earth a in mixing mud, the mucosity of mixing mud obtained is like this stronger more, is more conducive to the squeezing and coating operation of mixing mud.
Conveniently accurately protect; avoid charcoal to burn process and damage the region needing to carry out drawing a picture; in step D; the method of coating of mud is as follows: mixing mud is loaded in pastry bag; then mixing mud squeezing and coating in former baffle masked areas, the mixing mud profile that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with former baffle masked areas profile.Squeezing and coating mixing mud is coated the marginal portion of former baffle masked areas, lays special stress on protecting and is subject to the position that charcoal burns process impact, to coat thicker mixing mud needing the position of more protection.Carry out mixing mud when coating, preferably with mixing mud to the comprehensive complete covering in the region that will form paintings and good adhesion.
When adopting pastry bag to carry out squeezing and coating, pastry bag outlet is blocked for preventing mud, ensure that mud extraction is smooth and easy and be convenient to squeezing and coating operation, require that the mud particles in mud is tiny, therefore can filter with 100-300 object paint filter cloth, the order number of filter cloth is not The more the better, if order number is too many, is unfavorable for filter operation on the contrary.The thickness of coating of mixing mud is at more than 1.5mm, and it is thicker that mud is coated, and its fire-resisting protection performance is stronger.
Red soil mucosity is not strong and water insoluble, but be very easily resolved by water, very easily precipitate after dissolving, after namely using 100-300 object paint filter cloth to filter it, also there will be the phenomenon blocking mud mouth because precipitation and/or mucosity are not strong, thus affect squeezing and coating operation.
Earth a, as unselected clay, ball clay or fire clay etc., mucosity is strong, but be not easily resolved by water, dissolve rear formation suspension, sedimentation is slow, even if the high-density suspended supernatant liquid obtained after sedimentation is also containing a large amount of moisture, make its dehydration make mud with air drying obviously unrealistic, the methods such as heating or oven dry must be taked to make its quick dehydration; But can form more stiff clod because dehydration is uneven in quick dehydration process, clod is just difficult to dissolve once formation, particularly dissolves with regard to more difficult in the mud that moisture is few; Like this, the single earth a mud made because blocking pastry bag outlet containing clod, can affect squeezing and coating operation.
The mixing mud formed add earth a suspension in red soil after not only not easily precipitates and enhances mucosity, and during squeezing and coating, mud extraction is smooth and easy, is conducive to the enforcement of the method for coating of this mud.
The concrete operations of step e are: with gasoline spraying firelock or oxy arc rifle, the do not coat region of mud of board surface is carried out to charcoal and burnt process, to burn red wood surface for degree when charcoal burns, the vestige process of artificial engraving and/or punching spray is before obtained and is more tending towards nature, imitate timber naturally degenerate after state.Charcoal can certainly be carried out with other thermal-flame and burn process.Relatively soft wooden by more burning in timber layer of wood, relatively hard annual ring wood grain is by less burning.
When charcoal burns process, first carrying out edge charcoal burning to being positioned at the coat board surface of outer rim of formed pattern of mud, then comprehensive charcoal burning being carried out to the board surface in mud region of not coating.When carrying out the process of charcoal burning with gasoline spraying firelock or oxy arc rifle, edge charcoal burning flammule, comprehensive charcoal burns uses large flame.
When carrying out charcoal to the region at mud edge and burning, mud can reduce because of dehydration or lose anti-flammability, now can constantly add water in mud, is coated in the anti-flammability that the first-class method of mud maintains mud as got wet with writing brush.
The concrete operations of step F are: after step e process, are struck off by the mud sticking to board surface; When removing carbide; brass wire brush, scrub-brush, iron wire brush, brushing equipment or sander is adopted to carry out brushing back and forth along grain direction to wood surface; need to brush carbide by making or till making the black carbide at charcoal burning place be brushed; now not protected plank region surface is mellow and full; the vestige of artificial engraving and/or punching spray becomes nature before, imitate timber naturally degenerate after state.The wooden burning degree different because of soft or hard in timber layer of wood is different, then through brushing back and forth, is presented concave-convex sense obvious pseudo-classic style calendar year colyliform wood texture by the wood plate surface at charcoal burning place.
In step G, the plank moisture content after drying is preferably 10%-15%.
In step G, after plank being scrubbed with soft hairbrush, then dry.
Paintings process can be the techniques of painting such as the combination picture adopting pyrography, traditional Chinese Painting, watercolor, oil painting or the two or more technique of painting to be formed.
Picture and the combination of imitative rotten timber apron, present thought-provoking visual effect.
Claims (9)
1. make the technique that annual ring imitates rotten wood picture, it is characterized in that: its concrete technology step is as follows:
A, choose plank, and with the plank regional coverage protection that the baffle of ability giant punching spray is needing to draw a picture;
B, by through processing of step A plank giant to the region not hiding baffle carry out punching spray;
C, after step B process, remove baffle and dry plank;
D, the plank mud through step C process to be coated in former baffle masked areas, make the outline of mud consistent with the outline hiding district;
E, by through step D process plank naked light to the region of mud of not coating carry out charcoal burn process;
F, after step e process, remove mud and also remove the carbide that plank charcoal burns face;
G, after step F process, plank is carried out cleaning and dries;
H, after step G process, to former baffle masked areas carry out polishing process, then carrying out paintings process through grinded region;
In step D, the concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. get a splendid attire bucket, cover bung and tighten, be placed in by red soil on filter cloth with 100-300 object filter cloth, with the red soil on the flushed filter cloth of clear water, the indwelling of red soil filtered fluid is in splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that filter cloth cannot filter; Repeat this process until obtain the red soil filtered fluid of requirement;
2. leave standstill red soil filtered fluid, after red soil fully precipitates, remove clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing with drying or drying;
3. getting the strong earth a of the mucosity of requirement to be put in one and to hold in bucket, adding toward holding in bucket the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight, pinch with hand, rub with the hands, to wash or earth a dissolves in water by mechanical means;
4. the liquid 100-300 object filter cloth 3. processing acquisition through step is filtered in another splendid attire bucket, obtains earth a suspension;
5. mixed with the earth a suspension 4. obtained through step by the red soil 2. obtained through step, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%.
2. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 1 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing, and it is characterized in that: plank had also carried out destructive engraving process before carrying out step B process: the plank icking tool through processing of step A is carried out destructiveness engraving to the region not hiding baffle and processes.
3. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 2 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing; it is characterized in that: the concrete operations of described destructiveness engraving process are: row stochastic engraving destruction is entered in the region not hiding baffle at plank; the plate face that carved destruction is located forms significantly depression or broken hole, and plank edge then becomes irregular broken shape.
4. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 1 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing, it is characterized in that: in described steps A, baffle is fixed on plank by the following method: air gun nail abuts in baffle outward flange and hammers in plank, the part then air gun nail being placed on baffle outer surface is toward discount inside baffle; As required the diverse location at baffle edge repeat above-mentioned air gun nail fixation procedure, until baffle is fixed on plank, simultaneously ensure baffle giant rush spray under there will not be the phenomenon heaved or lost protective effect by starting.
5. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 1 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing; it is characterized in that: the concrete operations of step B are: with giant, punching spray is carried out to the region that board surface does not hide baffle; destroy the layer of wood of board surface; woodenly to destroy relatively soft in layer of wood; relatively hard annual ring wood grain retains more complete because more difficult punching spray destroys, with formed concave-convex sense obviously calendar year colyliform wood texture.
6. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 1 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing, it is characterized in that: the concrete operations of step e are: with gasoline spraying firelock or oxy arc rifle, the do not coat region of mud of board surface is carried out to charcoal and burnt process, to burn red wood surface for degree when charcoal burns.
7. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 1 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing, and it is characterized in that: the concrete operations of step F are: after step e process, are struck off by the mud sticking to board surface; When removing carbide, brass wire brush, scrub-brush, iron wire brush, brushing equipment or sander is adopted to carry out brushing back and forth along grain direction to wood surface, till making the black carbide at charcoal burning place be brushed.
8. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 1-7 any one imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing, and it is characterized in that: carrying out being carried out by the earth a suspension 4. processing acquisition through step before 5. step processes leaving standstill process; After sedimentation layering appears in earth a suspension, remove supernatant, to obtain the higher earth a suspension of earth a content.
9. a kind of annual ring that makes according to claim 8 imitates rotten wooden technique of drawing; it is characterized in that: in step D; the method of coating of mud is as follows: mixing mud is loaded in pastry bag; then mixing mud squeezing and coating in former baffle masked areas, the outer contour shape of the mixing mud that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with the outer contour shape of former baffle masked areas.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310225706.3A CN103273789B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Process for making annual ring type decay imitating wood picture |
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| CN201310225706.3A CN103273789B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Process for making annual ring type decay imitating wood picture |
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| CN104493935A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆市后皇嘉树木业有限公司 | Production method of Cryptomeria fortune timber homogeneous carbonized wood |
| CN109623977B (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2021-03-09 | 华侨大学 | Method for determining number of nails to be driven into soil wall painting |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1267588A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2000-09-27 | 孔德玉 | Antique grain producing process for the surface of wooden product |
| CN1730255A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-02-08 | 童林生 | Wooden wares surface archaizing treatment technology |
| CN101181852A (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-05-21 | 丁建发 | Method for forming calligraphy and painting on wood surface |
| CN101767356A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-07-07 | 周玉柱 | Lightly-carbonized three-dimensional solid wood veneer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101830018A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-09-15 | 丁建发 | Process for manufacturing imitated rottenwood |
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2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201310225706.3A patent/CN103273789B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1267588A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2000-09-27 | 孔德玉 | Antique grain producing process for the surface of wooden product |
| CN1730255A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-02-08 | 童林生 | Wooden wares surface archaizing treatment technology |
| CN101181852A (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-05-21 | 丁建发 | Method for forming calligraphy and painting on wood surface |
| CN101830018A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-09-15 | 丁建发 | Process for manufacturing imitated rottenwood |
| CN101767356A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-07-07 | 周玉柱 | Lightly-carbonized three-dimensional solid wood veneer and manufacturing method thereof |
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