US649978A - Decorative treatment of wooden surfaces. - Google Patents

Decorative treatment of wooden surfaces. Download PDF

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Publication number
US649978A
US649978A US70246899A US1899702468A US649978A US 649978 A US649978 A US 649978A US 70246899 A US70246899 A US 70246899A US 1899702468 A US1899702468 A US 1899702468A US 649978 A US649978 A US 649978A
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Prior art keywords
blast
wood
sand
decorative treatment
wooden surfaces
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US70246899A
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Hermann Buyten
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/221—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching using streams of abrasive particles

Definitions

  • Fig. 4 is a cross-section on line 4 4,
  • Fig. 5 is a face view of the wooden body, showing it finished and after the coating has been removed; and Fig. 6, a cross-see tion on line 6 6, Fig. 5.
  • This protective coating may consist of prepared paper, india-rubber, or other suitable material adapted to resist the sand-blast.
  • those parts a which have been thus covered will be found to project slightly over the remainder of the surface and to be smooth, while on the eX-- blast process and also any splinters of wood which may still adhere to the surface.
  • the parts which have not been touched by the sand-blast may remain smooth or they may be further treated in any desired manner.
  • the ornaments may easily be colored differently from the parts treated with the sand-blast.
  • the stain is applied to the wood before the protective coating has been removed, so that only the parts treated with the sandblast will be stained, while the ornamental parts remain free from the staining liquid, or the surface may be stained again after the removal of the protective coating, preferably with a lighter-colored stain, so that the ornaments will have a lighter color than the remainder of the surface, or this treatment may be further modified by removing only a portion of the protective coating be fore the secondstaining and applying an additional stain after the complete removal of the coating. In this manner any desired number of shades or colors may be produced on the wood.
  • the wood may, however, be stained before the application of the sandblast, and after the latter has been applied,- but before the protective coating has been removed, the low-lying part may be treated with a stain of a different color.

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  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Description

'No. 649,978. Patented May '22, mac.
n. BUYTEN.
DECORATIVE TREATMENT OF WOODEN SURFACES.
(Applica tipn filed Jan. 1'7, 1899.)
(No Model.)
UNITED STATES PATENT OEFIc HERMANN BUYTEN, OF DUSSELDORF, GERMANY.
DECORATIVE TREATMENT oF WOODEN SURFAC'ES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 649,978, dated May 22, 1900.
Application filed J'anuary 17,1899. Serial No- 70Z,468, (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HERMANN BUYTEN, a citizen of the German Empire, and a resident of Dusseldorf, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Decorative Treatment of Wooden Surfaces,
' of which the following is a specification.
removed. Fig. 4 is a cross-section on line 4 4,
Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a face view of the wooden body, showing it finished and after the coating has been removed; and Fig. 6, a cross-see tion on line 6 6, Fig. 5.
The wooden body A is in the well=known manner first rendered even and smooth by planing, grinding, polishing,- or similar operations, or it is provided with relief ornaments by engraving or cutting, or it is inlaid with wood, metal, or other suitable material. Subsequently those parts a which are not to be touched by the sand-blast, but intended to form a smooth pattern in the grained woodfor instance, the inlaid or engraved parts-are protected against the sand-blast by a protective coating 1), which is attached to the surface of the 'wood. This protective coating may consist of prepared paper, india-rubber, or other suitable material adapted to resist the sand-blast.
For securing the protectivecoating to the wooden surface I use an adhesive substance mixed with glycerin or other material adapted to facilitate the subsequent removal of the I coating.
Instead of applying a protective coating by means of an adhesive substance those parts of the surface on which the sand-blast is not intended to operate are coated with a suitable protective substance made so that it can be easily removed after the operation.
If after the sand-blast treatment the protective coating 1) is removed, those parts a which have been thus covered will be found to project slightly over the remainder of the surface and to be smooth, while on the eX-- blast process and also any splinters of wood which may still adhere to the surface. The parts which have not been touched by the sand-blast may remain smooth or they may be further treated in any desired manner.
If the wood is to be stained, the ornaments may easily be colored differently from the parts treated with the sand-blast. In this case the stain is applied to the wood before the protective coating has been removed, so that only the parts treated with the sandblast will be stained, while the ornamental parts remain free from the staining liquid, or the surface may be stained again after the removal of the protective coating, preferably with a lighter-colored stain, so that the ornaments will have a lighter color than the remainder of the surface, or this treatment may be further modified by removing only a portion of the protective coating be fore the secondstaining and applying an additional stain after the complete removal of the coating. In this manner any desired number of shades or colors may be produced on the wood. The wood may, however, be stained before the application of the sandblast, and after the latter has been applied,- but before the protective coating has been removed, the low-lying part may be treated with a stain of a different color.
What I claim is ground will appear in relief, substantially as The process of decorating wood, which conspecified. 1o sists in attaching a protecting coating to part Signed by meat Dusseldorf, Germany, this of the surface of the Wood, a plyin a'sand 22d day of December-{1898; v j r '5 blast to removethe pith from the exposed HERMANN BU YTEN.
background but without destroying the grain, Witnesses: and then removing the coating, so thatthe WILLIAM EssENWEIN, pattern and the grain of the exposed back GEO. P. PETTIT.
US70246899A 1899-01-17 1899-01-17 Decorative treatment of wooden surfaces. Expired - Lifetime US649978A (en)

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US70246899A US649978A (en) 1899-01-17 1899-01-17 Decorative treatment of wooden surfaces.

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513972A (en) * 1941-08-14 1950-07-04 United States Gypsum Co Ornamental tile
US2706355A (en) * 1948-06-16 1955-04-19 Brown Owen Method of producing variegated wood surface and product
US2724642A (en) * 1948-04-27 1955-11-22 Brown Owen Method of ornamenting wood panel and resulting product
US2940489A (en) * 1955-02-07 1960-06-14 Feiner Richard Milling machine for graining panels
US5257655A (en) * 1992-09-22 1993-11-02 Gary Skendzel Process for treating wood
US7201193B1 (en) 2003-07-17 2007-04-10 Loveland Screw Machine, Ltd. Process for treating wood with a mixture of garnet particles and glass beads
US20090084246A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Thomas Elgin Grover Ergonomic drumstick
US20090107318A1 (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 Joseph Regh Tailoring critical properties of wood-mass, lateral and transverse stiffness, and damping-for use in musical instruments

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513972A (en) * 1941-08-14 1950-07-04 United States Gypsum Co Ornamental tile
US2724642A (en) * 1948-04-27 1955-11-22 Brown Owen Method of ornamenting wood panel and resulting product
US2706355A (en) * 1948-06-16 1955-04-19 Brown Owen Method of producing variegated wood surface and product
US2940489A (en) * 1955-02-07 1960-06-14 Feiner Richard Milling machine for graining panels
US5257655A (en) * 1992-09-22 1993-11-02 Gary Skendzel Process for treating wood
US7201193B1 (en) 2003-07-17 2007-04-10 Loveland Screw Machine, Ltd. Process for treating wood with a mixture of garnet particles and glass beads
US20090084246A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Thomas Elgin Grover Ergonomic drumstick
US20090107318A1 (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 Joseph Regh Tailoring critical properties of wood-mass, lateral and transverse stiffness, and damping-for use in musical instruments
US7759566B2 (en) * 2007-10-26 2010-07-20 Joseph Regh Tailoring critical properties of wood-mass, lateral and transverse stiffness, and damping-for use in musical instruments

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