CN103264610B - Manufacturing process for scroll of annual ring type antique board calligraphy and painting - Google Patents

Manufacturing process for scroll of annual ring type antique board calligraphy and painting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103264610B
CN103264610B CN201310226049.4A CN201310226049A CN103264610B CN 103264610 B CN103264610 B CN 103264610B CN 201310226049 A CN201310226049 A CN 201310226049A CN 103264610 B CN103264610 B CN 103264610B
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China
Prior art keywords
mud
calligraphy
plank
painting
earth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310226049.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103264610A (en
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丁建发
陈锡雄
徐新泉
陈必聪
彭宏图
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing process for a scroll of annual ring type antique board calligraphy and painting. The manufacturing process is characterized in that slurry is coated at a region at which a scroll of calligraphy and painting is formed, and is used for protection, before a wood is carbonized. A method for preparing the slurry comprises the following specific steps of: (1) covering filter cloth on an opening of a containing barrel, tightening the filter cloth, placing red earth on the filter cloth, washing by clean water, and remaining a red earth filter solution in the containing barrel; (2) standing the red earth filter solution to obtain red earth slurry, and quickly drying the red earth slurry in a baking or airing manner to fully dehydrate the red earth slurry; (3) dissolving a required amount of high-viscosity clay (a) into water; (4) filtering liquid obtained in the step (3) into another containing barrel through the filter cloth to obtain a clay (a) suspension liquid; and (5) mixing the red earth obtained in the step (2) with the clay (a) suspension liquid obtained in the step (4) to obtain mixed slurry. The invention aims to provide the manufacturing process for the scroll of annual ring type antique board calligraphy and painting. The manufacturing process is convenient and original, and has a good covering effect; and the slurry can be conveniently covered.

Description

A kind of manufacture craft of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting.
Background technology
At present, producer adopts charcoal to burn the making processing and carry out annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting usually.Before carrying out charcoal and burning process; the plank region of carrying out calligraphy and painting creation generally adopts mud coating method to protect; its concrete operations are appropriate location openworking template (namely consistent with needing the plank region of carrying out creating calligraphy and painting by openwork part) being placed in board surface; after mud is filled in hollow part; remove openworking template, mud can be left at board surface and form calligraphy and painting pattern.When adopt openworking template carry out mud coat time, often occur following problem: (1) openworking template is applicable to the making of batch works, batch works easily cause personalization, original disappearance; Make to carry out originality, because each works are different, all need again to make openworking template, so not only workload is large, and loaded down with trivial details, efficiency is low; (2) carry out mud with openworking template to coat and often there will be desliming phenomenon, when namely removing openworking template, mud is also pulled away.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mud to coat more convenient, facilitate impromptu original formula creation, the manufacture craft of the annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting of better effects if of coating.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of manufacture craft of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting, is characterized in that: before plank being carried out to charcoal and burning process, to coat mud protection to the region that will form calligraphy and painting;
The concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. get a splendid attire bucket, cover bung and tighten, be placed in by red soil on filter cloth with 100-300 object filter cloth, with the red soil on the flushed filter cloth of clear water, the indwelling of red soil filtered fluid is in splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that filter cloth cannot filter; Repeat this process until obtain the red soil filtered fluid of requirement;
2. leave standstill red soil filtered fluid, after red soil fully precipitates, remove clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing with drying or drying;
3. getting the strong earth a of the mucosity of requirement to be put in one and to hold in bucket, adding toward holding in bucket the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight, pinch with hand, rub with the hands, to wash or earth a dissolves in water by mechanical means;
4. the liquid 100-300 object filter cloth 3. processing acquisition through step is filtered in another splendid attire bucket, obtains earth a suspension;
5. mixed with the earth a suspension 4. obtained through step by the red soil 2. obtained through step, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%;
The method of described mud of coating is as follows: mixing mud is loaded in pastry bag, then mixing mud squeezing and coating on plank, the mixing mud profile that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with the calligraphy and painting profile that will make.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) be suitable for the mixing mud that pastry bag carries out squeezing and coating, not only not easily precipitate, mucosity is strong, and during squeezing and coating, mud extraction is smooth and easy, does not block mud mouth;
(2) squeezing and coating adopting pastry bag to carry out mud cover, and random operation is convenient, facilitate creator to carry out impromptu original formula creation, to give full expression to creation intention and the emotion of creator, make works have higher artistic connotation.
Detailed description of the invention
A manufacture craft for annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting, is characterized in that: before plank being carried out to charcoal and burning process, to coat mud protection to the region that will form calligraphy and painting;
The concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. a splendid attire bucket is got, cover bung with 100-300 object paint filter cloth and tighten, red soil being placed on paint filter cloth, rinsing the red soil on paint filter cloth with clear water, the indwelling of red soil filtered fluid is in splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that paint filter cloth cannot filter; Repeat this process until obtain the red soil filtered fluid of requirement;
2. leave standstill red soil filtered fluid, after red soil fully precipitates, remove clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing by oven dry or the method such as to dry;
3. getting the strong earth a of the mucosity of requirement to be put in one and to hold in bucket, adding toward holding in bucket the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight, pinch with hand, rub with the hands, to wash or earth a dissolves in water by mechanical means; Very little, removing liquid is too dense cannot be filtered the water yield dissolved; The water yield is too many, and the earth a suspension water content after filtration is too high, and the clay content of obtained mixing mud can be caused to reduce;
4. the liquid 100-300 object paint filter cloth 3. processing acquisition through step is filtered in another splendid attire bucket, obtains earth a suspension;
5. mixed with the earth a suspension 4. obtained through step by the red soil 2. obtained through step, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%; The moisture content of mixing mud is too low, and mixing mud is squeezing and coating not easily; Mixing mud moisture content is too high, and the mobility of mixing mud is too strong, and the mixing mud that squeezing and coating go out can not meet its shape need because of flowing;
The method of described mud of coating is as follows: mixing mud is loaded in pastry bag, then mixing mud squeezing and coating on plank, the mixing mud profile that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with the calligraphy and painting profile that will make; Can facilitate like this and protect accurately; avoid charcoal to burn process and damage the region needing to carry out calligraphy and painting creation; squeezing and coating mixing mud is coated the marginal portion of former baffle masked areas, lays special stress on protecting and is subject to the position that charcoal burns process impact, to coat thicker mixing mud needing the position of more protection.
The method of described mud of coating is adopted and is substituted with the following method: wrap mixing mud with palm, by the Coordinating Activity squeezing, knead finger, mixing mud is coated on plank.
Described earth a can be unselected clay, ball clay or fire clay etc.
Carrying out before 5. step processes, the earth a suspension 4. processing acquisition through step being carried out leaving standstill process; After sedimentation layering appears in earth a suspension, remove supernatant, to obtain the higher earth a suspension of earth a content.
Red soil moisture content after abundant dehydration is more low better, can improve the earth a suspension amount of being blended into so as far as possible, thus acquisition moisture content is the mixing mud of 40%-55%.Be blended into earth a suspension, be exactly the ratio improving earth a in mixing mud, the mucosity of mixing mud obtained is like this stronger more, is more conducive to the squeezing and coating operation of mixing mud.
When adopting pastry bag to carry out squeezing and coating, pastry bag outlet is blocked for preventing mixing mud, ensure that mud extraction is smooth and easy and be convenient to squeezing and coating operation, require that the mud particles in mixing mud is tiny, therefore can filter with 100-300 object paint filter cloth, the order number of filter cloth is not The more the better, if order number is too many, is unfavorable for filter operation on the contrary.The thickness of coating of mixing mud is at more than 1.5mm, and it is thicker that mud is coated, and its fire-resisting protection performance is stronger.Carry out mixing mud when coating, preferably with mixing mud to the comprehensive complete covering in the region that will form calligraphy and painting and good adhesion.
Red soil mucosity is not strong and water insoluble, but be very easily resolved by water, very easily precipitate after dissolving, after namely using 100-300 object paint filter cloth to filter it, also there will be the phenomenon blocking mud mouth because precipitation and/or mucosity are not strong, thus affect squeezing and coating operation.
Earth a, as unselected clay, ball clay or fire clay etc., mucosity is strong, but be not easily resolved by water, dissolve the sedimentation of rear formation suspension slow, even if the high-density suspended supernatant liquid obtained after sedimentation is also containing a large amount of moisture, make its dehydration make mud with air drying obviously unrealistic, the methods such as heating or oven dry must be taked to make its quick dehydration; But can form more stiff clod because dehydration is uneven in quick dehydration process, clod is just difficult to dissolve once formation, particularly dissolves with regard to more difficult in the mud that moisture is few; Like this, the single earth a mud made because blocking pastry bag outlet containing clod, can affect squeezing and coating operation.
The mixing mud formed add earth a suspension in red soil after not only not easily precipitates and enhances mucosity, and during squeezing and coating, mud extraction is smooth and easy, is conducive to the enforcement of the method for coating of this mud.
Adopt pastry bag to carry out squeezing and coating, random operation is convenient, facilitates creator to carry out impromptu original formula creation, to give full expression to creation intention and the emotion of creator, makes works have higher artistic connotation.
The manufacture craft of described annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting comprises concrete following steps:
A, choose plank, coating with mud to form the region of calligraphy and painting at plank;
B, by through processing of step A plank naked light to the region of mud of not coating carry out charcoal burn process;
C, after step B process, remove mud and also remove the black carbide that plank charcoal burns face;
D, after step C process, plank is carried out cleaning and dries.
The concrete operations of step B are: with gasoline spraying firelock or oxy arc rifle, the do not coat region of mud of board surface is carried out to charcoal and burnt process, to burn red wood surface for degree when charcoal burns.Charcoal can certainly be carried out with other thermal-flame and burn process.Relatively soft wooden by more burning in timber layer of wood, relatively hard annual ring wood grain is by less burning.
When charcoal burns process, first carrying out edge charcoal burning to being positioned at the coat board surface of outer rim of formed pattern of mud, then comprehensive charcoal burning being carried out to the board surface in mud region of not coating.When carrying out the process of charcoal burning with gasoline spraying firelock or oxy arc rifle, edge charcoal burning flammule, comprehensive charcoal burns uses large flame.
When carrying out charcoal to the region at mud edge and burning, mud can reduce because of dehydration or lose anti-flammability, now can constantly add water in mud, is coated in the anti-flammability that the first-class method of mud maintains mud as got wet with writing brush.
The concrete operations of step C are: after step B process, are struck off by the mud sticking to board surface; When removing carbide, adopt brass wire brush, scrub-brush, iron wire brush, brushing equipment or sander to carry out brushing back and forth along grain direction to wood surface, need to brush carbide by making or till making the black carbide at charcoal burning place be brushed.The wooden burning degree different because of soft or hard in timber layer of wood is different, then through brushing back and forth, is presented concave-convex sense obvious pseudo-classic style calendar year colyliform wood texture by the wood plate surface at charcoal burning place.
In step D, the plank moisture content after drying is preferably 10%-15%.
In step D, after plank being scrubbed with soft hairbrush, then dry.

Claims (6)

1. a manufacture craft for annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting, is characterized in that: before plank being carried out to charcoal and burning process, to coat mud protection to the region that will form calligraphy and painting;
The concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. get a splendid attire bucket, cover bung and tighten, be placed in by red soil on filter cloth with 100-300 object filter cloth, with the red soil on the flushed filter cloth of clear water, the indwelling of red soil filtered fluid is in splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that filter cloth cannot filter; Repeat this process until obtain the red soil filtered fluid of requirement;
2. leave standstill red soil filtered fluid, after red soil fully precipitates, remove clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing with drying or drying;
3. getting the strong earth a of the mucosity of requirement to be put in one and to hold in bucket, adding toward holding in bucket the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight, pinch with hand, rub with the hands, to wash or earth a dissolves in water by mechanical means;
4. the liquid 100-300 object filter cloth 3. processing acquisition through step is filtered in another splendid attire bucket, obtains earth a suspension;
5. mixed with the earth a suspension 4. obtained through step by the red soil 2. obtained through step, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%;
The method of described mud of coating is as follows: mixing mud is loaded in pastry bag, then mixing mud squeezing and coating on plank, the mixing mud profile that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with the calligraphy and painting profile that will make.
2. the manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in the coat method of mud adopt and substitute with the following method: wrap mixing mud with palm, by the Coordinating Activity squeezing, knead finger, mixing mud coated on plank.
3. the manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carrying out being carried out by the earth a suspension 4. processing acquisition through step before 5. step processes leaving standstill process; After sedimentation layering appears in earth a suspension, remove supernatant, to obtain the higher earth a suspension of earth a content.
4. the manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: it specifically comprises the following steps:
A, choose plank, coating with mud to form the region of calligraphy and painting at plank;
B, by through processing of step A plank naked light to the region of mud of not coating carry out charcoal burn process;
C, after step B process, remove mud and also remove the carbide that plank charcoal burns face;
D, after step C process, plank is carried out cleaning and dries.
5. the manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the concrete operations of step B are: with gasoline spraying firelock or oxy arc rifle, the do not coat region of mud of board surface is carried out to charcoal and burnt process, to burn red wood surface for degree when charcoal burns.
6. the manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring Archaizing wood plank calligraphy and painting according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the concrete operations of step C are: after step B process, are struck off by the mud sticking to board surface; When removing carbide, brass wire brush, scrub-brush, iron wire brush, brushing equipment or sander is adopted to carry out brushing back and forth along grain direction to wood surface, till making the carbide at charcoal burning place be brushed.
CN201310226049.4A 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Manufacturing process for scroll of annual ring type antique board calligraphy and painting Expired - Fee Related CN103264610B (en)

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CN1010759B (en) * 1988-05-26 1990-12-12 宋培伦 Wood branding technology
CN101181852A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-21 丁建发 Method for forming calligraphy and painting on wood surface
CN101830018B (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-12-07 丁建发 Process for manufacturing imitated rottenwood
KR20130040676A (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-04-24 박영호 The crafted product which is expressed with the mother-of-pearl particle and manufacturing method

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