CN103272797B - workpiece cleaning method and device - Google Patents
workpiece cleaning method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103272797B CN103272797B CN201310219058.0A CN201310219058A CN103272797B CN 103272797 B CN103272797 B CN 103272797B CN 201310219058 A CN201310219058 A CN 201310219058A CN 103272797 B CN103272797 B CN 103272797B
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- solvent
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- workpiece product
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of workpiece cleaning method and device, the heating of solvent produces solvent vapo(u)r, and the workpiece product making solvent vapo(u)r and be placed in equipment contacts, solvent vapo(u)r liquefies because of condensation generation solvent droplets on room temperature workpiece product, greasy dirt on workpiece product departs from surface of the work under the effect of solvent droplets, makes workpiece product surface be cleaned；Workpiece cleaner includes sealing steam box body, truck, condenser, treatment tank, steam raising plant, relief valve, sewage draining valve, and unnecessary entrance condenser reclaims, and sewage enters treatment tank and processes.The present invention can reduce a large amount of discharge of wastewater, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, can realize effectively cleaning fragile article or yielding workpiece product of easily wounding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to workshop workpiece product surface clean, especially relate to a kind of workpiece cleaning method and device.
Background technology
The workpiece product surface of workshop output often leaves the foreign material such as greasy dirt or chip, remakes further place after needing to clean
Reason, existing cleaning method mostly uses cleaned by ultrasonic vibration or inserted by workpiece product in corresponding solvent to rub by rolling stirring
Wipe and clean, make product reach certain cleannes, but ultrasonic waves for cleaning can produce substantial amounts of waste water, causes to environmental conservation the biggest
Pressure, and equipment investment cost is relatively big, and energy consumption is the highest, and is inserted by workpiece product in corresponding solvent by rolling
Agitating friction cleans, and workpiece product contacts with each other collision, is unfavorable for some fragile articles or the cleaning of yielding product of easily wounding.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to clean frangible to overcome prior art can produce a large amount of waste water or be difficult to when workpiece product cleans
The problem of yielding workpiece product, it is provided that one can reduce a large amount of discharge of wastewater, also can realize fragile article or yielding easily hit
Hinder the method and device that workpiece product effectively cleans.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions: workpiece cleaning method, by the heating to solvent
Producing solvent vapo(u)r, and make described solvent vapo(u)r and contact with the workpiece product being placed in equipment, described solvent vapo(u)r is often
Liquefy on temperature workpiece product generation solvent droplets because of condensation, and the described greasy dirt on workpiece product is under the effect of solvent droplets
Depart from surface of the work, make workpiece product surface be cleaned.Solvent is organic solvent, can fill the air whole equipment after being heated into steam
Internal and be condensed into liquid flux after being fully contacted with surface of the work, such solvent just can effectively dissolve surface of the work greasy dirt, and
When forming drop stream, greasy dirt and surface of the work chip are taken away together, thus reach to clean the effect of surface of the work.
As preferably, described solvent is a kind of in tetrachloroethylene solvent, trichloroethylene solvent, chloroform solvent.Molten
Agent needs employing can dissolve surface of the work greasy dirt, the coordinative solvent that non-flammable is explosive, tetrachloroethylene solvent, trichloroethylene solvent,
Chloroform solvent all meets the requirements.
Workpiece cleaner, including sealing steam box body, truck, condenser, treatment tank, described sealing steam box is originally
Body is provided with solvent vapo(u)r generating means, relief valve, sewage draining valve, and described relief valve one end connects with sealing steam box body,
The described relief valve other end connects with condenser, and described sewage draining valve one end connects with sealing steam box chamber body, described row
The dirty valve other end connects with treatment tank.Workpiece is placed on truck, and truck is placed in sealing steam box chamber body, steam
Entering and seal steam box chamber body and assemble in a large number and be carried out workpiece, steam is assembled and is surpassed sealing steam box chamber body
After crossing certain pressure, can be discharged excess steam by relief valve, excess steam can enter condenser and reclaim；And produce after cleaning workpiece
Sewage by sewage draining valve be transported to treatment tank process.
As preferably, described solvent vapo(u)r generating means is located at sealing steam box inner chamber, described solvent vapo(u)r generating means
Including flux bath, add heat pipe, liquid level controller.Steam raising plant is arranged on sealing steam box chamber body, direct steam generation
Being carried out, liquid level controller can drop to stop the most afterwards adding heat pipes heat in solvent liquid level, terminates primary steam and cleans
Work, and flux bath connects with sewage draining valve, has cleaned rear effluent sewerage to treatment tank.
As preferably, described sealing steam box body exterior is provided with reservoir, described reservoir respectively with condenser, molten
Agent steam raising plant connects, and is provided with valve between described reservoir and solvent vapo(u)r generating means.The solvent that condenser produces
Can collect in reservoir store, reach a certain amount of after, supplementing solvent in solvent vapo(u)r generating means can be transported to.
Therefore, there is advantages that (1) can reduce a large amount of discharge of wastewater；(2) improve production efficiency,
Reduce labor intensity；3) can realize fragile article or yielding workpiece product of easily wounding effectively are cleaned.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, seal steam box body 2, truck 3, condenser 4, treatment tank
5, relief valve 6, sewage draining valve 7, flux bath 8, add heat pipe
9, liquid level controller 10, reservoir 11, valve
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Workpiece cleaning method, solvent is tetrachloroethylene solvent, by the heating of tetrachloroethylene solvent is produced tetrachloroethylene
Solvent vapo(u)r, and make tetrachloroethylene solvent steam and contact with the workpiece product being placed in equipment, tetrachloroethylene solvent steam exists
Liquefy on room temperature workpiece product generation tetrachloroethylene solvent drop because of condensation, and the greasy dirt on workpiece product is at tetrachloroethylene solvent
Depart from surface of the work under the effect of drop, make workpiece product surface be cleaned.
As it is shown in figure 1, workpiece cleaner, including sealing steam box body 1, truck 2, condenser 3, treatment tank 4, close
Envelope steam box body 1 is provided with tetrachloroethylene solvent steam raising plant, relief valve 5, sewage draining valve 6, tetrachloroethylene solvent steam
Generating means be located at sealing steam box inner chamber, tetrachloroethylene solvent steam raising plant include tetrachloroethylene solvent groove 7, add heat pipe 8,
Liquid level controller 9, relief valve 5 one end connects with sealing steam box body 1, and relief valve 5 other end connects with condenser 3, blowoff valve
Door 6 one end connect with flux bath 7, sewage draining valve 6 other end connects with treatment tank 4, reservoir 10 respectively with condenser 3,
Flux bath 7 in solvent vapo(u)r generating means connects, and is provided with valve 11 between reservoir 10 and solvent vapo(u)r generating means.
Specific implementation process is, workpiece is placed on truck 2, and truck 2 is placed in sealing steam box body 1 inner chamber, closes close
After envelope steam box body 1, add heat pipe 8 and start tetrachloroethylene solvent in flux bath 7 is heated and produced tetrachloroethylene steam, four chloroethenes
Alkene solvent is organic solvent, fills the air whole sealing steam box body 1 inside and fill with surface of the work after being heated into tetrachloroethylene steam
Tap is condensed into tetrachloroethylene liquid flux after touch, and such tetrachloroethylene solvent just can effectively dissolve surface of the work greasy dirt, and
When forming drop stream, greasy dirt and surface of the work chip are taken away together；Tetrachloroethylene steam is assembled and in sealing steam box body 1
After chamber exceedes certain pressure, can be discharged unnecessary tetrachloroethylene steam by relief valve 5, unnecessary tetrachloroethylene steam can enter condenser
3 reclaim；After in flux bath 7, liquid level drops to guard against position, liquid level controller 9 controls to add heat pipe 8 and stops heating, prevents from adding heat pipe 8
Overheated, and the sewage produced after cleaning workpiece is collected into flux bath 7, is transported to sewage by sewage draining valve 6 after cleaning completes
Process pond 4 to process；Condenser 3 produce tetrachloroethylene solvent can collect in reservoir 10 store, reach a certain amount of after, open
Valve 11, conveying tetrachloroethylene solvent is to supplementing solvent in the flux bath 7 of solvent vapo(u)r generating means.
Claims (2)
1. a workpiece cleaner, including sealing steam box body, truck, condenser, treatment tank, is characterized in that, described
Sealing steam box body be provided with solvent vapo(u)r generating means, relief valve, sewage draining valve, described relief valve one end is steamed with sealing
Case body connects, and the described relief valve other end connects with condenser, described sewage draining valve one end and sealing steam box chamber body
Connection, the described sewage draining valve other end connects with treatment tank, and described solvent vapo(u)r generating means is located in sealing steam box
Chamber, described solvent vapo(u)r generating means includes flux bath, adds heat pipe, liquid level controller, and described sealing steam box body exterior sets
Having reservoir, described reservoir connects with condenser, solvent vapo(u)r generating means respectively, and described reservoir is sent out with solvent vapo(u)r
Valve it is provided with between generating apparatus.
2. the workpiece cleaning method using workpiece cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by molten
The heating of agent produces solvent vapo(u)r, and makes described solvent vapo(u)r and contact with the workpiece product being placed in equipment, described solvent
Steam liquefies because of condensation generation solvent droplets on room temperature workpiece product, and the described greasy dirt on workpiece product is in solvent droplets
Effect under depart from surface of the work, make workpiece product surface be cleaned, described solvent is tetrachloroethylene solvent, trichloro ethylene
One in solvent, chloroform solvent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310219058.0A CN103272797B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | workpiece cleaning method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310219058.0A CN103272797B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | workpiece cleaning method and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103272797A CN103272797A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN103272797B true CN103272797B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=49055475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310219058.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103272797B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | workpiece cleaning method and device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103272797B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104923503A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | 杨永敏 | Initial cleaning method for large-scale bearing butter |
| CN104889096B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-02-22 | 台嘉玻璃纤维有限公司 | Cleaning device for kiln heavy oil burner |
| CN104923520B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-01-18 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | Cleaning method for residual abrasive materials on turbine blades after being subjected to abrasive flow machining |
| CN107321701A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-07 | 美巢集团股份公司 | A kind of cleaning device and cleaning method |
| CN107440656A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-08 | 郑州轻工业学院 | A kind of Multifunctional kitchen equipment |
| CN110756504A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-07 | 江苏嵘成电器有限公司 | Method for cleaning thermosensitive switch |
| CN113333355A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-03 | 覃云楷 | Steam cleaning and sewage treatment device of petroleum drilling equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0098811A1 (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | S.R.L. Sirea | Method of decontaminating electro-mechanic apparatus from polychlorobiphenyl |
| US4755261A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1988-07-05 | Mccord James W | Vapor generating and recovery method for vapor retention and reuse |
| CN2108594U (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1992-07-01 | 石油大学(华东) | Cleaner for heavy oil greasy dirt |
| CN2696735Y (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-05-04 | 北京福斯达高科技公司 | Dissolvant type washing machine |
| CN201135976Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-10-22 | 江苏丰东热技术股份有限公司 | Solvent type vacuum cleaning machine |
| JP5065521B1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | ジャパン・フィールド株式会社 | Steam cleaning equipment for objects to be cleaned |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62106630A (en) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Processing device |
| JPH07290010A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-11-07 | Sharp Corp | Vapor washer |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN201310219058.0A patent/CN103272797B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0098811A1 (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | S.R.L. Sirea | Method of decontaminating electro-mechanic apparatus from polychlorobiphenyl |
| US4755261A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1988-07-05 | Mccord James W | Vapor generating and recovery method for vapor retention and reuse |
| CN2108594U (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1992-07-01 | 石油大学(华东) | Cleaner for heavy oil greasy dirt |
| CN2696735Y (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-05-04 | 北京福斯达高科技公司 | Dissolvant type washing machine |
| CN201135976Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-10-22 | 江苏丰东热技术股份有限公司 | Solvent type vacuum cleaning machine |
| JP5065521B1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | ジャパン・フィールド株式会社 | Steam cleaning equipment for objects to be cleaned |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103272797A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20200531 |