CN103271805B - A kind of care bed - Google Patents

A kind of care bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103271805B
CN103271805B CN201210349480.3A CN201210349480A CN103271805B CN 103271805 B CN103271805 B CN 103271805B CN 201210349480 A CN201210349480 A CN 201210349480A CN 103271805 B CN103271805 B CN 103271805B
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China
Prior art keywords
bed board
bed
crossbeam
buttocks
board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210349480.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103271805A (en
Inventor
王炳文
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Qingdao Jindeyuan Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Qingdao Jindeyuan Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210349480.3A priority Critical patent/CN103271805B/en
Publication of CN103271805A publication Critical patent/CN103271805A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103271805B publication Critical patent/CN103271805B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of care bed, include bedstead and be placed in the bed board on bedstead, wherein bed board has hole or gap that liquid is flowed down, and the weather board of the liquid flowing down from bed board for access is installed below bed board, and the delivery port below of this weather board is water receiving tank. Care bed of the present invention can optionally be provided with lifting device, is convenient for changing the apparatus such as sheet. And care bed of the present invention below bed board, be also provided with can regulation bed Board position transmission device, thereby the position of the different piece of bed board can be adjusted. Care bed of the present invention can effectively be collected the bath water flowing down from bed board, thereby conveniently sickbed patients is cleaned on one's sick bed. And by being arranged on lifting device and the transmission device on care bed, more labour-saving is changed clothes sheet and is adjusted angle, gives the better comfort of user.<!--1-->

Description

A kind of care bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical care technique with the apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of care bed.
Background technology
At present on market for being unable to leave the bed, the patient such as hemiplegia and high paraplegia developed a lotCare bed, its objective is and solve the difficulty that patient exists standing up, when stool and urine, thereby subtractLight nursing staff's labour intensity. But existing care bed can't make patient on care bedHave a bath, in the time that patient has a bath or changes clothes sheet, still need medical personnel to require great effort very muchPatient is lifted and is cleaned.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of care bed, one can be directly in bed to handicappedPatient's care bed of having a bath, thereby make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
Care bed of the present invention, includes bedstead and is placed in the bed board on bedstead, and wherein bed board hasHole or gap that liquid is flowed down, and below bed board, be provided with for access from bed board upper reachesUnder the weather board of liquid, the delivery port below of this weather board is water receiving tank.
Described weather board is V-shaped.
The head of a bed, tailstock and handrail are also optionally installed on above-mentioned bedstead; On handrail, be provided withTable.
In the bottom of bedstead, surrounding is also provided with baffle plate.
In order conveniently to change clothes sheet, care bed of the present invention can optionally be provided with lifting device,The bull stick that is subject to lifter control is installed on the head of a bed and tailstock, and the two ends of bull stick can be connected withFor the rope that lifts of folding and unfolding split type stretcher.
Wherein split type stretcher can adopt the application number " load for assembling-disassembling type safety first-aid that is 99114549.6Frame " described in pattern prepare.
In order to make the patient can be more comfortable, care bed of the present invention be also provided with passable below bed boardThe transmission device of regulation bed Board position, thus the position of the different piece of bed board can be adjusted.
In order to adjust the position that makes bed board, bed board of the present invention includes three following parts:Upper body support bed board, buttocks bed board made and thigh support bed board;
In addition, between buttocks bed board made and thigh support bed board, also can place several independent plates.
Wherein the close buttocks bed board made end of upper body support bed board is arranged on bedstead with axle rotation mode; Being arranged on bedstead with axle rotation mode away from upper body support bed board end of buttocks bed board made;Thigh support bed boardClose buttocks bed board made end be arranged on bedstead with axle rotation mode.
The position of upper body support bed board, buttocks bed board made and thigh support bed board is subject to the control of transmission deviceSystem.
Described transmission device, include slide rail and can be on slide rail reciprocating head crossbeam, sternPortion's crossbeam and foot's crossbeam, and be connected with and be no less than two between head crossbeam and upper body support bed boardIndividual head support bar; Between buttocks crossbeam and buttocks bed board made, be connected with and be no less than twoButtocks support strut; Between foot's crossbeam and thigh support bed board, be connected with the foot that is no less than twoSupport bar; Above-mentioned head crossbeam, buttocks crossbeam are arranged on leading screw by silk hole spiral; PinPortion's crossbeam spiral is arranged on by the leading screw sleeve pipe being sleeved on leading screw.
On above-mentioned leading screw, also have the sky for controlling head crossbeam, buttocks crossbeam movement positionSilk district.
On leading screw sleeve pipe, be also threaded, in the time of rotating threaded shaft sleeve pipe, drive foot's crossbeam to move backward。
In a side of the headward crossbeam 15 of buttocks crossbeam, the limited block that is no less than two is installed.
Care bed of the present invention can effectively be collected the bath water flowing down from bed board, thereby convenientSickbed patients is cleaned on one's sick bed. And, by being arranged on the lifting dress on care bedPut and transmission device, more labour-saving is changed clothes sheet and is adjusted angle, gives user betterComfort.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1: a kind of structural representation of care bed of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the bed polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of the care bed shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3: the structure enlarged diagram of the weather board in Fig. 2 and water receiving tank;
Fig. 4: care bed of the present invention is with the schematic diagram of patient's lift structure;
Fig. 5: the decomposition texture schematic diagram of bed board of the present invention shows tumbler simultaneously;
Fig. 6: the structural representation (only demonstrating a head support bar) of upper body support bed board;
Fig. 7: the structural representation of buttocks bed board made;
Fig. 8: the structural representation of thigh support bed board;
Fig. 9: the scheme of installation of transmission device of the present invention;
Figure 10: the structural representation of the screw mandrel in transmission device;
Figure 11: the schematic diagram after care bed regulation bed Board position of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, bedstead 2, bed board 3, weather board 4, water receiving tank 5, the head of a bed 6, bedTail 7, handrail 8, table 9, plug-type baffle plate 10, lifter 11, bull stick 12, split type stretcher 13, lift rope 14, slide rail 15, head crossbeam 16, buttocks horizontal strokeBeam 17, foot's crossbeam 18, leading screw 19, silk hole 20, silkThick stick sleeve pipe 21, upper body support bed board 22, buttocks bed board made 23, thigh support bed board24, head support bar 25, buttocks support strut 26, foot support bar 27, Kong Si district28, limited block 29, cushion block.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, care bed of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, care bed of the present invention includes bedstead 1 and is placed in the bed board 2 on bedstead 1,The size of bedstead 1 can be selected the size of the care bed of selling in the market, also can be according to makingUser's actual conditions are adjusted. Bed board 2 can be selected wooden bed board, can also select and mouldOther applicable materials such as material. Wherein bed board 2 has hole or gap that liquid is flowed down, at Fig. 1In be to leave space by making between the stick of bed board 2. And below bed board 2, be provided with forWeather board 3(Fig. 2 of the water that access flows down from bed board 2), weather board 3 be shaped as V-shaped, canEffectively the water leaking down from bed board 2 is imported to the water receiving tank 4 (figure that is positioned at weather board 3 belows3). Can increase at the edge of weather board 3 simultaneously. Such setting just can effectively ensureThe water leaking down from bed board 2 can not splash away. Weather board 3 can be selected the mode by hangingBe arranged on bed board 2.
The head of a bed 5, tailstock 6 and handrail 7 are also optionally installed on bedstead 1; On handrail 7, be provided withTable 8, is used as dining table or places small-sized recreational facilities etc. The bottom four of bedstead 1 simultaneouslyWeek is also provided with baffle plate 9, plays beautiful and clean effect. Meanwhile, in order to process in water receiving tank 4Water, or place the equipment such as bedpan, baffle plate 9 can be made push-and-pull form, be easy to open,And do not take up room.
Consider that paralysis or semiparalysis patient need 2-3 people that patient is lifted when more changing the sheet, thisThe care bed of invention can be installed lifting device (Fig. 4) on the basis of conveniently having a bath. ExistOn the head of a bed 5 and tailstock 6, bull stick 11 is installed, the two ends of bull stick 11 are connected with for folding and unfolding split typeStretcher 12 lift rope 13, wherein bull stick 11 rotates under the operation of lifter 10, will lift rope13 pull-ups. Lifter 10 and lift rope 13 and can select the portion of the clothes hanger of selling in the marketPart uses.
Wherein split type stretcher 12 can adopt application number to be 99114549.6 " assembling-disassembling type safety first-aid is usedStretcher " described in pattern prepare, in the time using, just stretcher is pieced together to oneEntirety. Respectively a side of stretcher is filled under patient body, tied in both sides end to end respectivelyBe integrated. Wherein the inside of stretcher is provided with bearing plate, for carrying bed person's health weightAmount. By rotating after lifter 10 will lift rope 13 and pack up, take split type stretcher 12 to and rise,By bed person's pull-up from sheet or mat, thereby conveniently carry out the replacing of bedding.
In order to make the patient can be more comfortable, care bed of the present invention be also provided with passable below bed board 2AdjustThe transmission device of joint bed board position, thus the position of the different piece of bed board can be adjusted.
In order to adjust the position that makes bed board 2, bed board 2 of the present invention includes three following parts: upper body support bed board 21, buttocks bed board made 22 and thigh support bed board 23; In addition, at sternBetween portion's bed board made 22 and thigh support bed board 23, also can place several independent plates (Fig. 5).Wherein close buttocks bed board made 22 ends of upper body support bed board 21 are arranged on axle rotation modeOn bedstead 1; Installing with axle rotation mode away from upper body support bed board 21 ends of buttocks bed board made 22On bedstead 1; Close buttocks bed board made 22 ends of thigh support bed board 23 are pacified with axle rotation modeBe contained on bedstead 1. Such setting is that the bed board in order to make different piece can carry out locationalAdjust, make it meet the curve of human body. Wherein upper body support bed board 21, buttocks bed board made 22Be subject to the control of transmission device with the position of thigh support bed board 23.
Transmission device of the present invention, include slide rail 14 and can be on slide rail 14 reciprocating head horizontal strokeBeam 15, buttocks crossbeam 16 and the crossbeam 17(Fig. 9 of foot), slide rail 14 is the rail of two parallel placementsRoad, its length is consistent with the length of bed board 2. Head crossbeam 15, buttocks crossbeam 16 and foot's horizontal strokeBeam 17 can, as being placed on slide rail 14 of train wheel sample, also can embedding in slide rail 14 and carry outSlide in front and back.
Between head crossbeam 15 and upper body support bed board 21, be connected with the head support bar 24 that is no less than two(Fig. 6); Like this when head support bar 24 is transported towards tailstock (direction of thigh support bed board 23)When moving, just can make upper body support bed board 21 around axle rotation, result makes head perk exactly;Between buttocks crossbeam 16 and buttocks bed board made 22, be connected with the buttocks support strut 25 that is no less than two(Fig. 7); Between foot's crossbeam 17 and thigh support bed board 23, be connected with the foot that is no less than twoSupport bar 26(Fig. 8). Wherein head crossbeam 15, buttocks crossbeam 16 are installed by silk hole 19 spiralsOn leading screw 18; Foot's crossbeam 17 spirals are arranged on by the leading screw sleeve pipe 20 being sleeved on leading screw 18On.
As shown in figure 10, it is a screwed cylinder to the concrete structure of leading screw 18, at screw threadThe free silk of a middle existence district 27, and head crossbeam 15 and buttocks crossbeam 16 are by a hole at its middle part19 spirals are arranged on leading screw 18. In being rotated counterclockwise under the effect of leading screw 18 in external force, under the effect of screw thread, the motion (tailstock direction) backward of head crossbeam 15 and buttocks crossbeam 16, drive upper body support bed board 21 and buttocks bed board made 22 to pivot on bedstead 1, make upper bodyThe rise slowly of the front end (free end) of bed board made 21, and the front end of buttocks bed board made 22(free end) declines, thereby adjusted the position of bed person's head and buttocks. Due at leading screw18 are provided with Liang Gekongsi district 27, and the sky at Ju Qi rear, the residing home position of buttocks crossbeam 16The distance in silk district 27 is less than the distance in head crossbeam 15 and Kong Si district, rear. Buttocks crossbeam like this16 first arrive Kong Si district 27, and rest on here, make buttocks bed board made 22 slightly underFall, when can preventing from standing up, buttocks slides to the position of thigh support bed board 23. As needsAngle between the position of buttocks bed board made 22 and original residing position is larger (can be to 90 degree), just can be rotated further leading screw 18, make head crossbeam 15 continue to move backward, work as headWhen crossbeam 15 touches two limited blocks 28 that are arranged on buttocks crossbeam 16, can be by buttocks crossbeam16 fall back on threaded region backward, and continue to move backward, thereby drive buttocks bed board made22 angle continues to change. By such setting, just can regulate upper body support bed board21 and the angle of buttocks bed board made 22 and space between the two, be to place bedpan and patientStool and urine provides space. And, on bed board of the present invention, be placed with flexible cushion block 29, for exampleAir bag, water pocket or sponge block. In the time that client need is drained, can extract above-mentioned cushion block out29, patient just can drain by the space on bed board 2.
And being leading screw sleeve pipes 20 by being sleeved on leading screw 18, foot's crossbeam 17 regulates. Screw setPipe 20 is contained on leading screw 18 by bearing holder (housing, cover), in the time that leading screw 18 rotates by external spanner, leading screw sleeve pipe 20 can't rotate. Only have when independent rotational lead screw sleeve pipe 20, just canBy the effect between screw thread, foot's crossbeam 17 is moved backward, thereby by foot support bar 26Pull thigh support bed board 23 to sway, thereby adjust the position of patient foot.
By the effect of transmission device of the present invention, can form the angular adjustment of bed board 2 as shown in figure 11, facilitate that patient has dinner, the needs of excretion or amusement.

Claims (5)

1. a care bed, includes bedstead (1) and is placed in the bed board (2) on bedstead (1), and its feature existsIn, described bed board (2) has hole or gap that liquid is flowed down, and in the below of bed board (2), use is installedThe weather board (3) of the liquid that (2) flow down in access from bed board, the delivery port below of weather board (3) is water receiving tank(4); Described bed board (2) includes upper body support bed board (21), buttocks bed board made (22) and thigh supportBed board (23); Described upper body support bed board (21), buttocks bed board made (22) and thigh support bed board (23)Be connected on transmission device; Wherein transmission device includes slide rail (14) and can above move back and forth at slide rail (14)Head crossbeam (15), buttocks crossbeam (16) and foot's crossbeam (17); And head crossbeam (15) and upper body supportBetween bed board (21), be connected with the head support bar (24) that is no less than two; Buttocks crossbeam (16) and buttocks supportBetween straightener plate (22), be connected with the buttocks support strut (25) that is no less than two; Foot's crossbeam (17) and shank prop upBetween straightener plate (23), be connected with the foot support bar (26) that is no less than two; Above-mentioned head crossbeam (15),Buttocks crossbeam (16) is arranged on leading screw (18) by silk hole (19) screw thread; Foot's crossbeam (17) screw thread is installedOn the leading screw sleeve pipe (20) being sleeved on leading screw (18);
Close buttocks bed board made (22) end of described upper body support bed board (21) is installed with axle rotation modeOn bedstead (1); Installing with axle rotation mode away from upper body support bed board (21) end of buttocks bed board made (22)On bedstead (1); Close buttocks bed board made (22) end of thigh support bed board (23) is installed with axle rotation modeOn bedstead (1);
On described leading screw (18), have for controlling head crossbeam (15), buttocks crossbeam (16) movement positionKong Si district (27).
2. care bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described weather board (3) is for V-type.
3. care bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on described bedstead (1), the head of a bed (5) is installedAnd tailstock (6).
4. care bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that the upper peace of the described head of a bed (5) and tailstock (6)The bull stick (11) that controlled by lifter (10) is housed, and the two ends of bull stick (11) are connected with for folding and unfolding split type and carry on a shoulder poleFrame (12) lift rope (13).
5. care bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described buttocks crossbeam (16) towards headThe limited block (28) that is no less than two is installed in one side of portion's crossbeam (15).
CN201210349480.3A 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 A kind of care bed Expired - Fee Related CN103271805B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103271805B true CN103271805B (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108464894A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-08-31 温州市人民医院 It is a kind of multifunctional intelligent nursing bed
CN110772380A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 北华航天工业学院 Combined movement mechanism for old and disabled assisting bed

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107349066A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-17 苏州卡睿知光电科技有限公司 A kind of care bed
CN107822795A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-23 张艳艳 It is a kind of to be easy to the multifunction nursing bed of patient's dining

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200987748Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-12-12 张振江 Automatic draining type nursing bed
CN201949248U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-31 刘佳 Cleaning bed for nursing
CN102451065A (en) * 2010-10-23 2012-05-16 朱明龙 Sickbed with convenience for bedridden patients of excreting on bed
CN102451061A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-16 天津众健爱和医疗科技有限公司 Three-dimensional static patient transfer vehicle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007082872A (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Iura Co Ltd Bed whose posture can be changed to chair mode
KR100752479B1 (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-08-27 서효석 A bed with bathtub

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200987748Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-12-12 张振江 Automatic draining type nursing bed
CN102451065A (en) * 2010-10-23 2012-05-16 朱明龙 Sickbed with convenience for bedridden patients of excreting on bed
CN102451061A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-16 天津众健爱和医疗科技有限公司 Three-dimensional static patient transfer vehicle
CN201949248U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-31 刘佳 Cleaning bed for nursing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108464894A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-08-31 温州市人民医院 It is a kind of multifunctional intelligent nursing bed
CN110772380A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 北华航天工业学院 Combined movement mechanism for old and disabled assisting bed

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