CN103271805A - Nursing bed - Google Patents

Nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103271805A
CN103271805A CN2012103494803A CN201210349480A CN103271805A CN 103271805 A CN103271805 A CN 103271805A CN 2012103494803 A CN2012103494803 A CN 2012103494803A CN 201210349480 A CN201210349480 A CN 201210349480A CN 103271805 A CN103271805 A CN 103271805A
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China
Prior art keywords
bed board
bed
crossbeam
buttocks
board
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Granted
Application number
CN2012103494803A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103271805B (en
Inventor
王炳文
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Qingdao Jindeyuan Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Qingdao Jindeyuan Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210349480.3A priority Critical patent/CN103271805B/en
Publication of CN103271805A publication Critical patent/CN103271805A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103271805B publication Critical patent/CN103271805B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nursing bed. The nursing bed comprises a bedstead and a bed board arranged on the bedstead. A hole or a gap is formed in the bed board so that liquid can flow down, a water guide board used for containing the liquid flowing down from the bed board is installed below the bed board, and a water receiving groove is formed below a water outlet of the water guide board. According to the nursing bed, a lifting device can be installed selectively, and therefore bed sheets and the like can be changed conveniently. In addition, a transmission device capable of adjusting the position of the bed board is installed below the bed board, and therefore the positions of different portions of the bed board can be adjusted. The nursing bed can collect bathing water flowing down from the bed board effectively, and therefore bedridden patients can be washed on a hospital bed conveniently. The lifting device and the transmission device are installed on the nursing bed, and therefore the bed sheets can be changed and washed in a laborsaving mode, angles can be adjusted, and comfort can be provided for a user.

Description

A kind of nursing bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical care technique with the apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of nursing bed.
Background technology
At present on market at be unable to leave the bed, patients such as hemiplegia and high paraplegia have developed a lot of nursing beds, its objective is to solve patient in the difficulty of standing up, existing during defecation, thereby alleviate nursing staff's labor intensity.But existing nursing bed can't make patient have a bath at nursing bed, and when patient had a bath or changes clothes sheet, need still that medical personnel require great effort very much patient is lifted cleaned.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nursing bed, i.e. a kind of nursing bed that can directly have a bath to handicapped patient in bed, thus remedy the deficiencies in the prior art.
Nursing bed of the present invention, include bedstead and the bed board that is placed on the bedstead, wherein bed board has hole or the gap that makes under the flow of liquid, and is equipped with below bed board be used to the weather board that collects the liquid that flows down from bed board, and the outlet of this weather board below is water receiving tank.
Described weather board is the v type.
The head of a bed, tailstock and handrail also optionally are installed on the above-mentioned bedstead; Table is installed on the handrail.
Baffle plate also is installed around the bottom of bedstead.
Change clothes sheet for convenience, nursing bed of the present invention can optionally be equipped with lifting device, namely at the head of a bed and tailstock the bull stick that is subjected to lifter control is installed, and the two ends of bull stick can be connected with the rope that lifts for folding and unfolding split type stretcher.
Wherein can to adopt application number be that pattern described in 99114549.6 " Foldable first-aid stretchers " prepares to the split type stretcher.
In order to make the patient can be more comfortable, nursing bed of the present invention also be equipped with the actuating device that can regulate the bed board position below bed board, thereby the position of the different piece of bed board can be adjusted.
In order to adjust the position that makes bed board, bed board of the present invention includes three following parts: upper body support bed board, buttocks support bed board and thigh support bed board;
In addition, between buttocks support bed board and thigh support bed board, also can place several independent plates.
Wherein the close buttocks support bed board end of upper body support bed board is installed on the bedstead with the axle rotation mode; Buttocks supports being installed on the bedstead with the axle rotation mode away from upper body support bed board end of bed board; The close buttocks of thigh support bed board supports the bed board end and is installed on the bedstead with the axle rotation mode.
The position of upper body support bed board, buttocks support bed board and thigh support bed board is subjected to the control of actuating device.
Described actuating device, include slide rail and can be on slide rail reciprocating head crossbeam, buttocks crossbeam and foot's crossbeam, and be connected with the head support bar that is no less than two between head crossbeam and the upper body support bed board; Buttocks crossbeam and buttocks support between the bed board and are connected with the buttocks support bar that is no less than two; Be connected with the foot support bar that is no less than two between foot's crossbeam and the thigh support bed board; Above-mentioned head crossbeam, buttocks crossbeam are installed on the leading screw by silk hole spiral; Foot's crossbeam spiral is installed in by on the leading screw sleeve pipe that is sleeved on the leading screw.
Also have the empty silk district for control head crossbeam, buttocks crossbeam movement position on the above-mentioned leading screw.
Also be threaded on the leading screw sleeve pipe, when the rotating threaded shaft sleeve pipe, drive foot's crossbeam and move backward.
Be equipped with in a side of the headward crossbeam 15 of buttocks crossbeam and be no less than two limited block.
The bath water that nursing bed of the present invention can effective collection flows down from bed board, thus convenient sickbed patients is cleaned on one's sick bed.And by being installed in lifting device and the actuating device on the nursing bed, more the labour-saving is changed clothes sheet and is adjusted angle, gives the better comfort of user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: a kind of structural representation of nursing bed of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the bed polycrystalline substance sketch map of nursing bed shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3: the structure enlarged diagram of the weather board among Fig. 2 and water receiving tank;
Fig. 4: nursing bed of the present invention has the sketch map that patient promotes structure;
Fig. 5: the decomposition texture sketch map of bed board of the present invention shows tumbler simultaneously;
Fig. 6: the structural representation of upper body support bed board (only demonstrating a head support bar);
Fig. 7: buttocks supports the structural representation of bed board;
Fig. 8: the structural representation of thigh support bed board;
Fig. 9: the scheme of installation of actuating device of the present invention;
Figure 10: the structural representation of the screw mandrel in the actuating device;
Figure 11: nursing bed of the present invention is regulated the sketch map behind the bed board position;
Wherein: 1, bedstead 2, bed board 3, weather board 4, water receiving tank 5, the head of a bed 6, tailstock 7, handrail 8, table 9, plug-type baffle plate 10, lifter 11, bull stick 12, split type stretcher 13, lift rope 14, slide rail 15, head crossbeam 16, buttocks crossbeam 17, foot's crossbeam 18, leading screw 19, silk hole 20, leading screw sleeve pipe 21, upper body support bed board 22, buttocks supports bed board 23, thigh support bed board 24, head support bar 25, buttocks support bar 26, foot support bar 27, empty silk district 28, limited block 29, cushion block.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing nursing bed of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, nursing bed of the present invention includes bedstead 1 and the bed board 2 that is placed on the bedstead 1, and the size of bedstead 1 can be selected the size of the nursing bed of selling in the market for use, also can adjust according to the practical situation of user.Bed board 2 can be selected wooden bed board for use, can also select other materials that are suitable for such as plastics for use.Wherein bed board 2 has hole or the gap that makes under the flow of liquid, in Fig. 1 is to leave the space with making between the stick of bed board 2.And below bed board 2, be equipped be used to the weather board 3(Fig. 2 that collects the water that flows down from bed board 2), the v type that is shaped as of weather board 3 can effectively import the water receiving tank 4 (Fig. 3) that be positioned at weather board 3 belows with the water that leaks down from bed board 2.Can increase at the edge of weather board 3 simultaneously.Such setting just can effectively guarantee can not splash away from the water that bed board 2 leaks down.Weather board 3 can be selected to be installed on the bed board 2 by the mode that hangs.
The head of a bed 5, tailstock 6 and handrail 7 also optionally are installed on bedstead 1; Table 8 is installed on the handrail 7, is used as dining table or places small-sized recreational facilities etc.Around the bottom of bedstead 1 baffle plate 9 is installed also simultaneously, plays beautiful and clean effect.Simultaneously, in order to handle the water in the water receiving tank 4, or place equipment such as bedpan, baffle plate 9 can be made the push-and-pull form, is easy to open, and does not take up room.
Consider that paralysis or semiparalysis patient need 2-3 people that patient is lifted when more changing the sheet, nursing bed of the present invention can be installed lifting device (Fig. 4) on the basis of conveniently having a bath.Namely at the head of a bed 5 and tailstock 6 bull stick 11 is installed, the two ends of bull stick 11 be connected with for folding and unfolding split type stretcher 12 lift rope 13, wherein bull stick 11 rotates under the operation of lifter 10, will lift rope 13 pull-ups.Lifter 10 and lift rope 13 and can select for use the parts of the clothes hanger of selling in the market to use.
Wherein can to adopt application number be that pattern described in 99114549.6 " Foldable first-aid stretchers " prepares to split type stretcher 12, namely just stretcher pieced together an integral body when using.Respectively a side of stretcher is filled under the patient body, in both sides end to end it is being combined as a whole respectively.Wherein the inside of stretcher is equipped with bearing plate, is used for carrying bed person's body wt.To lift after rope 13 packs up by rotating lifter 10, and take split type stretcher 12 to and rise, with bed person's pull-up on sheet or the mat, thereby conveniently carry out the replacing of bedding.
In order to make the patient can be more comfortable, nursing bed of the present invention also be equipped with the actuating device that can regulate the bed board position below bed board 2, thereby the position of the different piece of bed board can be adjusted.
In order to adjust the position that makes bed board 2, bed board 2 of the present invention includes three following parts: upper body support bed board 21, buttocks support bed board 22 and thigh support bed board 23; In addition, between buttocks support bed board 22 and thigh support bed board 23, also can place several independent plates (Fig. 5).Wherein close buttocks support bed board 22 ends of upper body support bed board 21 are installed on the bedstead 1 with the axle rotation mode; Buttocks supports being installed on the bedstead 1 with the axle rotation mode away from upper body support bed board 21 ends of bed board 22; The close buttocks of thigh support bed board 23 supports bed board 22 ends and is installed on the bedstead 1 with the axle rotation mode.Such setting is for the bed board that makes different piece can carry out locational adjustment, makes it meet the curve of human body.Wherein the position of upper body support bed board 21, buttocks support bed board 22 and thigh support bed board 23 is subjected to the control of actuating device.
Actuating device of the present invention, include slide rail 14 and can be on slide rail 14 reciprocating head crossbeam 15, buttocks crossbeam 16 and the crossbeam 17(Fig. 9 of foot), slide rail 14 is the track of two parallel placements, its length is consistent with the length of bed board 2.Head crossbeam 15, buttocks crossbeam 16 and foot's crossbeam 17 can be as being placed on the slide rail 14 of train wheel sample, also can embed to carry out front and back in the slide rail 14 and slide.
Be connected with the head support bar 24(Fig. 6 that is no less than two between head crossbeam 15 and the upper body support bed board 21); When head support bar 24 moves towards tailstock (direction of thigh support bed board 23), just can make upper body support bed board 21 around the axle rotation like this, the result makes the head perk exactly; Buttocks crossbeam 16 and buttocks support between the bed board 22 and are connected with the buttocks support bar 25(Fig. 7 that is no less than two); Be connected with the foot support bar 26(Fig. 8 that is no less than two between foot's crossbeam 17 and the thigh support bed board 23).Wherein head crossbeam 15, buttocks crossbeam 16 are installed on the leading screw 18 by silk hole 19 spirals; Foot's crossbeam 17 spirals are installed in by on the leading screw sleeve pipe 20 that is sleeved on the leading screw 18.
The concrete structure of leading screw 18 as shown in figure 10, it is a screwed cylinder, has free silk district 27 in the middle of the screw thread, and head crossbeam 15 and buttocks crossbeam 16 silk hole 19 spirals by its middle part are installed on the leading screw 18.When being rotated counterclockwise under the effect of leading screw 18 in external force, under the effect of screw thread, the motion (tailstock direction) backward of head crossbeam 15 and buttocks crossbeam 16, driving upper body support bed board 21 and buttocks support bed board 22 pivots at bedstead 1, make front end (free end) rise slowly of upper body support bed board 21, and buttocks supports front end (free end) decline of bed board 22, thereby has adjusted the position of bed person's head and buttocks.Owing to be provided with two empty silk districts 27 at leading screw 18, and buttocks crossbeam 16 residing home positions are apart from the distance in the empty silk district 27 at its rear distance less than the empty silk district at head crossbeam 15 and rear.Buttocks crossbeam 16 arrives empty silk district 27 earlier like this, and rests on here, makes buttocks support bed board 22 and descends slightly, and buttocks slides to the position of thigh support bed board 23 when can prevent from standing up.As need position that buttocks supports bed board 22 and the angle between the original residing position bigger (can to 90 spend), just can be rotated further leading screw 18, make head crossbeam 15 continue motion backward, when head crossbeam 15 touches two limited blocks 28 that are installed on the buttocks crossbeam 16, buttocks crossbeam 16 can be fallen back on threaded zone backward, and continue to move backward, thereby the angle that drives buttocks support bed board 22 continues to change.By such setting, just can regulate upper body support bed board 21 and buttocks and support the angle of bed board 22 and space between the two, just provide the space for placing bedpan and patient-sized.And, be placed with flexible cushion block 29 on the bed board of the present invention, for example air bag, water pocket or sponge block.When patient need drain, can extract above-mentioned cushion block 29 out, patient just can drain by the space on the bed board 2.
And foot's crossbeam 17 is to regulate by the leading screw sleeve pipe 20 that is sleeved on the leading screw 18.Leading screw sleeve pipe 20 is contained on the leading screw 18 by bearing holder (housing, cover), and when leading screw 18 rotated by external spanner, leading screw sleeve pipe 20 can't rotate.Have only when independent rotational lead screw sleeve pipe 20, foot's crossbeam 17 is moved backward, thereby sway by foot support bar 26 pulling thigh support bed boards 23, thereby adjust the position of patient foot.
By the effect of actuating device of the present invention, can form the angular adjustment of bed board 2 as shown in figure 11, make things convenient for that patient has a dinner, the needs of drainage or amusement.

Claims (10)

1. nursing bed, include bedstead (1) and be placed in bed board (2) on the bedstead (1), it is characterized in that, described bed board (2) has hole or the gap that makes under the flow of liquid, and be equipped with in the below of bed board (2) be used to the weather board (3) that collects the liquid that flows down from bed board (2), the outlet below of weather board (3) is water receiving tank (4).
2. nursing bed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described weather board (3) is V-type.
3. nursing bed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described bedstead (1) head of a bed (5) and tailstock (6).
4. nursing bed as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described head of a bed (5) and the tailstock (6) bull stick (11) that is subjected to lifter (10) control, and the two ends of bull stick (11) are connected with and lift rope (13) for folding and unfolding split type stretcher (12).
5. nursing bed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described bed board (2) includes upper body support bed board (21), buttocks supports bed board (22) and thigh support bed board (23).
6. nursing bed as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described head of a bed (5) and the tailstock (6) bull stick (11) that is subjected to lifter (10) control, and the two ends of bull stick (11) are connected with and lift rope (13) for folding and unfolding split type stretcher (12); And bed board (2) includes upper body support bed board (21), buttocks supports bed board (22) and thigh support bed board (23).
7. as claim 5 or 6 described nursing beds, it is characterized in that close buttocks support bed board (22) end of described upper body support bed board (21) is installed on the bedstead (1) with the axle rotation mode; Buttocks supports being installed on the bedstead (1) with the axle rotation mode away from upper body support bed board (21) end of bed board (22); The close buttocks of thigh support bed board (23) supports bed board (22) end and is installed on the bedstead (1) with the axle rotation mode.
8. as claim 5 or 6 described nursing beds, it is characterized in that described upper body support bed board (21), buttocks support bed board (22) and thigh support bed board (23) is connected on the actuating device; Wherein actuating device includes slide rail (14) and can go up reciprocating head crossbeam (15), buttocks crossbeam (16) and foot's crossbeam (17) at slide rail (14); And be connected with the head support bar (24) that is no less than two between head crossbeam (15) and the upper body support bed board (21); Buttocks crossbeam (16) and buttocks support between the bed board (22) and are connected with the buttocks support bar (25) that is no less than two; Be connected with the foot support bar (26) that is no less than two between foot's crossbeam (17) and the thigh support bed board (23); Above-mentioned head crossbeam (15), buttocks crossbeam (16) are installed on the leading screw (18) by silk hole (19) screw thread; Foot's crossbeam (17) screw thread is installed on the leading screw sleeve pipe (20) that is sleeved on the leading screw (18).
9. nursing bed as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that having on the described leading screw (18) the empty silk district (27) for control head crossbeam (15), buttocks crossbeam (16) movement position.
10. nursing bed as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that on the side of headward crossbeam (15) of described buttocks crossbeam (16) limited block (28) that is no less than two being installed.
CN201210349480.3A 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 A kind of care bed Expired - Fee Related CN103271805B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210349480.3A CN103271805B (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 A kind of care bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210349480.3A CN103271805B (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 A kind of care bed

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CN103271805A true CN103271805A (en) 2013-09-04
CN103271805B CN103271805B (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107349066A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-17 苏州卡睿知光电科技有限公司 A kind of care bed
CN107822795A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-23 张艳艳 It is a kind of to be easy to the multifunction nursing bed of patient's dining
CN110710915A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 合肥荣事达电子电器集团有限公司 Shower bed for old people
CN110772380A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 北华航天工业学院 Combined movement mechanism for old and disabled assisting bed

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108464894B (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-12-13 温州市人民医院 Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007082872A (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Iura Co Ltd Bed whose posture can be changed to chair mode
KR20070038705A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-04-11 서효석 A bed with bathtub
CN200987748Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-12-12 张振江 Automatic draining type nursing bed
CN201949248U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-31 刘佳 Cleaning bed for nursing
CN102451065A (en) * 2010-10-23 2012-05-16 朱明龙 Sickbed with convenience for bedridden patients of excreting on bed
CN102451061A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-16 天津众健爱和医疗科技有限公司 Three-dimensional static patient transfer vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007082872A (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Iura Co Ltd Bed whose posture can be changed to chair mode
KR20070038705A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-04-11 서효석 A bed with bathtub
CN200987748Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-12-12 张振江 Automatic draining type nursing bed
CN102451065A (en) * 2010-10-23 2012-05-16 朱明龙 Sickbed with convenience for bedridden patients of excreting on bed
CN102451061A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-16 天津众健爱和医疗科技有限公司 Three-dimensional static patient transfer vehicle
CN201949248U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-31 刘佳 Cleaning bed for nursing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107349066A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-17 苏州卡睿知光电科技有限公司 A kind of care bed
CN107822795A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-23 张艳艳 It is a kind of to be easy to the multifunction nursing bed of patient's dining
CN110772380A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 北华航天工业学院 Combined movement mechanism for old and disabled assisting bed
CN110710915A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 合肥荣事达电子电器集团有限公司 Shower bed for old people

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