CN103255892A - Installing device of veneers or stone curtain walls and construction method for dry hanging veneers or stone curtain walls - Google Patents
Installing device of veneers or stone curtain walls and construction method for dry hanging veneers or stone curtain walls Download PDFInfo
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- CN103255892A CN103255892A CN2013101674524A CN201310167452A CN103255892A CN 103255892 A CN103255892 A CN 103255892A CN 2013101674524 A CN2013101674524 A CN 2013101674524A CN 201310167452 A CN201310167452 A CN 201310167452A CN 103255892 A CN103255892 A CN 103255892A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an installing device of veneers or stone curtain walls. The installing device comprises a hanging piece and a connecting component. The hanging piece comprises parallel wall face fixing slices, panel fixing slices and connecting slices used for connecting the wall face fixing slices and the panel fixing slices, wherein the wall face fixing slices and the panel fixing slices are separated in a staggered mode, the adjacent end portions of the wall face fixing slices and the panel fixing slices are connected by connecting slices. The connecting component comprises thread rods and nuts which can be embedded into the veneers or the stone curtain walls or walls. The wall face fixing slices and the panel fixing slices are respectively provided with an open hole and are connected and fixed with the nuts through the mode that the thread rods penetrate through the open holes. The invention further discloses a construction method utilizing the installing device. The construction method has the advantages that bearing points on the back face of the veneers are utilized, combination of nails and anchor glue is adopted, embedment is firstly carried out, and after steel implantation-glue is solidified, the veneers or the stone curtain walls are tightly screwed through the thread rods and are combined with the hot galvanizing hanging piece to be suspended on a portion where the veneers or the stone curtain walls need to be installed, so that a new veneer spot-hanging installation process is formed. According to the installing device of the veneers or the stone curtain walls and a construction method for dry hanging the veneers or the stone curtain walls, the operation method is simple, and a general rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the architectural decoration field, relate in particular to the job practices of erecting device and dry hanging of veneer or the stone curtain wall of a kind of facing plate or stone curtain wall.
Background technology
At architectural decoration exterior wall slabstone is constructed at present, be divided into three major types substantially: 1. are wet trade class (being that cement mortar is completely pasted slabstone); 2. be the cladding class of slabstone (i.e. the common stone curtain wall of institute or stone material dry suspending exterior wall); 3. be that slabstone point is hung class (being that the slabstone supporting-point is cancelled column by planting the nail form, the crossbeam form is named).Obviously the construction of wet trade class progressively is limited its building height because its construction technology falls behind, can only be below 3 meters as the our province regulation, and monolithic slabstone size is not more than and just allows in the 300*300mm scope to construct.It is the main form of construction work of present decoration of exterior wall that the cladding of dry construction or point are hung operation, and wherein since point to hang its combined ratio of construction cheap than dry hanging construction, therefore be subjected to the numerous investors' extensive use deeply.Still distinguishing certainly between some hanging of veneer technology and the dry hanging of veneer (or stone curtain wall), mainly be that the clearance of decorative cover and basic unit's face should be greater than 50mm; Boundary of works area is little, only limits building height in the following region of 28M and provide fortification against earthquakes just can be suitable for for being not more than 7 grades of situations; To the exterior wall moulding, as when relating to facing plate thickness or opposite lines greater than 35mm, the otherwise designed construction measure, just can guarantee the requirement of facing plate installation quality.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, and a kind of method of operating is simple, combined ratio is low facing plate or the erecting device of stone curtain wall and the job practices of dry hanging of veneer or stone curtain wall are provided.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The erecting device of a kind of facing plate or stone curtain wall, comprise suspension member and coupling assembling, described suspension member comprises the metope stator that is parallel to each other with the panel stator and is connected the metope stator and the brace of panel stator, described metope stator interlocks with the panel stator and separately and by brace is connected adjacent end respectively, described coupling assembling comprises threaded rod and the nut that can embed on facing plate or stone curtain wall and the body of wall, be respectively equipped with perforate on described metope stator and the panel stator, pass perforate and nut is connected and fixed by described threaded rod.
Wherein, described suspension member integral body is the N-type structure.
Wherein, described suspension member adopts the galvanizing material.
Wherein, the perforate on metope stator and the panel stator is mounting hole, Pear-Shaped hole or cross bore.
Wherein, described threaded rod is to have the bolt that carries head or the screw rod that comprises nut.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, another technical solution used in the present invention is:
The job practices of a kind of dry hanging of veneer or stone curtain wall, its erecting device that adopts is above-described erecting device, may further comprise the steps:
1) prefabricated
Position at facing plate or the definite monolithic strong point of stone curtain wall, draw hole and clear hole in the position of the strong point, in strong point hole, inject bar planting glue, and embedding nut, after treating the bar planting adhesive curing, the perforate and the nut that pass the panel stator by threaded rod are connected and fixed, and erecting device is contained on facing plate or the stone curtain wall in advance;
2) install
Determine bar planting point position at body of wall, draw hole and clear hole, inject bar planting glue, and embedding nut, after treating the bar planting adhesive curing, the perforate and the nut that pass the metope stator by threaded rod are connected and fixed, and the installation hanger that will have facing plate or stone curtain wall is fixed on the body of wall.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, utilize the supporting-point of facing backboard face, take the combination of head of a nail glue, at first pre-buried, treat after the bar planting adhesive curing, screw and stand on the position that needs to install with the galvanizing suspension member of setting is outstanding with threaded rod, form new facing plate point and hang mounting process, method of operating of the present invention is simple, combined ratio is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of erecting device of the present invention.
Wherein:
1: suspension member; 11: the metope stator; 12: the panel stator; 13: brace;
2: coupling assembling; 21: threaded rod; 22: nut; 23: nut.
The specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, realized purpose and effect, give explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
Plant the requirement of nail and erecting device
Seeing also Fig. 1 facing plate, pre-buried plant nail, should open up the hole earlier, and head of a nail form adopts taper form (and the state back of the body plant the Kong Zhongli of bolt big outer little), and the material that adopts is stainless steel.Erecting device, comprise suspension member 1 and coupling assembling 2, described suspension member 1 comprises the metope stator 11 that is parallel to each other with panel stator 12 and is connected metope stator 11 and the brace 13 of panel stator 12, described metope stator 11 interlocks with panel stator 12 and separately and by brace 13 is connected adjacent end respectively, described coupling assembling 2 comprises threaded rod 21 and the nut 22 that can embed on facing plate or stone curtain wall or the body of wall, be respectively equipped with perforate on described metope stator 11 and the panel stator 12, pass perforate and nut 22 is connected and fixed by described threaded rod 21.Described suspension member 1 integral body is the N-type structure, and suspension member adopts the galvanizing material.Wherein, the perforate on metope stator 11 and the panel stator 12 is mounting hole, Pear-Shaped hole or cross bore.Wherein, described threaded rod is the screw rod that has the bolt that carries head or comprise nut 23.
The requirement of chemical anchor bolts
The chemical screw rod that the walls supporting-point generally adopts diameter to be not less than 10mm is made supporting-point.The used anchor adhesive of supporting-point is bar planting glue.
The requirement of bar planting glue
It is bar planting glue that the facing plate is installed the colloidal materials that adopts, and product should meet the requirement of GB50367-2006 " concrete strengthening engineering design standard ".Its A:B ratio of this two-component materials is 2:1, and both are not more than 1% at error.
Facing plate project installation detected parameters value
This surface-veneer engineered installation quality should be veritified by 7.2.8 bar content request among national secondary worker method " the facing plate is planted the nail anchoring and the hung the subsides construction " GJEF115-2008 the on-the-spot pull strength design load of the connector of installing according to the 8.2nd chapters and sections content among the GB50210-2001 " Code for construction quality acceptance of building decoration ".
The requirement of facing plate engineering material
When the exterior wall finish plate is installed, should should recheck its water absorption rate and bending strength index to plate with reference to the JGJ133-2001 requirement; When inner wall panel is installed, should be with reference to GB6566 " the radioactive material nucleic is limited the quantity of " to oxious component control span.
The application puts the extension technology and focuses on to center on the reliability of some extension engineering construction and launch, the inventor is by participating in " the facing plate is planted the nail anchoring and hung the subsides construction " (national secondary worker method, writing GEJEGF115-2008), investigation and project revisit work, think that some clause or construction details need revision again, its objective is to promote point to hang various informativeization of engineering construction, simplification, the construction quality time limit can keep the basic demand of durability.Concrete scheme has: the first is improved former worker's method to nail glue combined material character, reason be since in writing former worker's method the colloidal materials of continuing to use be the precious strong adhesive of U.S. of producing of Australia, and our country no longer a large amount of imports now, in addition homemade glue series products is not but made stipulations to anti-aging index by relevant criterion, can bring a series of problems to acceptance on examination work like this; It two is to improve some unreasonable construction node of former worker's method, as opening up the hole scope behind the cancellation facing backboard, with relevant rubberizing class material, has so not only guaranteed engineering reliability but also cost saving; It three is wall support point and facing plate to be set supporting-point be combined into the constructing operation process by the suspension member form and oversimplify more.Reduction of erection time, reduce labour cost.
The method step gathers to be had: epoxy adhesive JC887 being changed into plant nail anchor adhesive GB50367, mainly is the requirement of considering durability of product.Because the latter material applies among the concrete strengthening engineering in a large number, so this material can be guaranteed and the same life-span of structure.And its stress form of some extension engineering is the combination of nail glue, and this colloidal materials has by chance satisfied this requirement.Step gathers and is divided into two stages, and first facing plate is buried underground and can be planned in advance to finish at processing space supporting-point, can coordinate contractual relation with stone material supplier, is convenient to on-the-spot the installation; Its two be the wall support point bury underground can by the Field Force according to drawing requirement finish; Be to be single fulcrum to plate internal support point in addition, because the stressed principle of plane geometry, so be not subjected to wall support point restriction, can be free in conjunction with being fixed, also very big convenient to bringing in the constructing operation.
The job practices of dry hanging of veneer of the present invention or stone curtain wall may further comprise the steps:
1) prefabricated
Position at facing plate or the definite monolithic strong point of stone curtain wall, draw hole and clear hole in the position of the strong point, in strong point hole, inject bar planting glue, and embedding nut, after treating the bar planting adhesive curing, the perforate and the nut that pass the panel stator by threaded rod are connected and fixed, and erecting device is contained on facing plate or the stone curtain wall in advance;
2) install
Determine bar planting point position at body of wall, draw hole and clear hole, inject bar planting glue, and embedding nut, after treating the bar planting adhesive curing, the perforate and the nut that pass the metope stator by threaded rod are connected and fixed, and the installation hanger that will have facing plate or stone curtain wall is fixed on the body of wall.
Following table is: two kinds of different structure glue (aerated blocks) resistance to plucking value contrast situation under same field condition
The present invention utilizes the supporting-point of facing backboard face, take the combination of head of a nail glue, at first pre-buried, treat after the bar planting adhesive curing, screw and stand on the position that needs to install with the galvanizing suspension member of setting is outstanding with threaded rod, form new facing plate point and hang mounting process, method of operating of the present invention is simple, combined ratio is low.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the erecting device of a facing plate or stone curtain wall, it is characterized in that, comprise suspension member and coupling assembling, described suspension member comprises the metope stator that is parallel to each other with the panel stator and is connected the metope stator and the brace of panel stator, described metope stator interlocks with the panel stator and separately and by brace is connected adjacent end respectively, described coupling assembling comprises threaded rod and the nut that can embed on facing plate or stone curtain wall and the body of wall, be respectively equipped with perforate on described metope stator and the panel stator, pass perforate and nut is connected and fixed by described threaded rod.
2. the erecting device of facing plate according to claim 1 or stone curtain wall is characterized in that, described suspension member integral body is the N-type structure.
3. the erecting device of facing plate according to claim 1 or stone curtain wall is characterized in that, described suspension member adopts the galvanizing material.
4. the erecting device of facing plate according to claim 1 or stone curtain wall is characterized in that, the perforate on metope stator and the panel stator is mounting hole, Pear-Shaped hole or cross bore.
5. the erecting device of facing plate according to claim 1 or stone curtain wall is characterized in that, described threaded rod is to have the bolt that carries head or the screw rod that comprises nut.
6. the job practices of a dry hanging of veneer or stone curtain wall is characterized in that its erecting device that adopts is any described erecting device of claim 1-5, may further comprise the steps:
1) prefabricated
Position at facing plate or the definite monolithic strong point of stone curtain wall, draw hole and clear hole in the position of the strong point, in strong point hole, inject bar planting glue, and embedding nut, after treating the bar planting adhesive curing, the perforate and the nut that pass the panel stator by threaded rod are connected and fixed, and erecting device is contained on facing plate or the stone curtain wall in advance;
2) install
Determine bar planting point position at body of wall, draw hole and clear hole, inject bar planting glue, and embedding nut, after treating the bar planting adhesive curing, the perforate and the nut that pass the metope stator by threaded rod are connected and fixed, and the installation hanger that will have facing plate or stone curtain wall is fixed on the body of wall.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103967252A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-06 | 刘超 | Architectural decorative plate fixing piece and installing method thereof |
CN105525731A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-27 | 成都市第六建筑工程公司 | Exterior wall cladding connecting device and construction method |
CN105908934A (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-08-31 | 曹颖 | Vitrified brick dot hanging technique |
CN107386609A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-11-24 | 李月成 | A kind of exterior wall finishing stone material dry suspending boom hoisting and its application |
WO2019148964A1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | 钟兵 | Artificial cement-based high-performance stone slab and production and mounting methods thereof |
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CN1055215A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-10-09 | 株式会社大理石工艺社 | The hookup mechanism of structures such as stone material |
JPH06316981A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-15 | Keiichiro Yamazaki | Mounting construction of facing material of curtain wall |
CN2895578Y (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-05-02 | 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Wood-curtain wall structure |
CN1978840A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-13 | 财团法人石材工业发展中心 | Screw-fixing mounting method for composite stone thin sheet and apparatus therefor |
CN201011088Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-01-23 | 黄振利 | Dry hanging heat preserving plate connector |
CN101343923A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-14 | 余晓霞 | Wall-hanging fixed part and its construction method |
CN101349094A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-01-21 | 孟真 | Decorative heat preservation composite board with lugs and construction method thereof |
CN101476378A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 郭祥山 | Use method of structural component of wall non-keel mounting decoration panel |
CN201292587Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-08-19 | 江苏省江建集团有限公司 | Combined stone curtain wall connecting piece for high-rise building |
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CN1055215A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-10-09 | 株式会社大理石工艺社 | The hookup mechanism of structures such as stone material |
JPH06316981A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-15 | Keiichiro Yamazaki | Mounting construction of facing material of curtain wall |
CN1978840A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-13 | 财团法人石材工业发展中心 | Screw-fixing mounting method for composite stone thin sheet and apparatus therefor |
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CN201292587Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-08-19 | 江苏省江建集团有限公司 | Combined stone curtain wall connecting piece for high-rise building |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103967252A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-06 | 刘超 | Architectural decorative plate fixing piece and installing method thereof |
CN103967252B (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-04-06 | 刘超 | A kind of decorative panel for building timber securing member and mounting method thereof |
CN105525731A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-27 | 成都市第六建筑工程公司 | Exterior wall cladding connecting device and construction method |
CN105908934A (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-08-31 | 曹颖 | Vitrified brick dot hanging technique |
CN107386609A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-11-24 | 李月成 | A kind of exterior wall finishing stone material dry suspending boom hoisting and its application |
CN107386609B (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2023-09-08 | 李月成 | Dry-hanging lifting device for exterior wall decoration stone and application thereof |
WO2019148964A1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | 钟兵 | Artificial cement-based high-performance stone slab and production and mounting methods thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130821 |