CN105908934A - Vitrified brick dot hanging technique - Google Patents
Vitrified brick dot hanging technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN105908934A CN105908934A CN201610233959.9A CN201610233959A CN105908934A CN 105908934 A CN105908934 A CN 105908934A CN 201610233959 A CN201610233959 A CN 201610233959A CN 105908934 A CN105908934 A CN 105908934A
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- vitrified tile
- horse
- tile
- horse sheet
- vitrified
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a vitrified brick dot hanging method. The method concretely includes steps of (1) project wire releasing; (2) deepening layout arrangement; (3) surface piece processing; (4) vitrified brick processing; (5) basic construction. The invention has advantages of (1) saving labor and material; (2) enhancing wall strength and a waterproof function; (3) increasing a surface piece protection layer realizing anti-corrosion performance; (4) reducing project cost and shortening construction period; and (5) eliminating noise and pollution and improving quality and prolonging service lifetime of products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, hang technique particularly to a kind of vitrified tile point, the concrete unwrapping wire Han engineering tells somebody what one's real intentions are,
The processing of vitrified tile accessory horse sheet specification, vitrified tile processing, base layer construction vitrified tile accessory horse sheet installation requirement and on-the-spot vitrified tile
Point hanging construction technical step.
Background technology
Vitrified tile wet combining construction is felt headache by current each decoration corporation, building constructor, and after having pasted solidification, hollowing is special
Seriously, layering is fallen down, and hidden danger is heavy；Repeatedly repairing, labor intensive, be still difficult to solve, cost increases, and serious affects company
Image.
Vitreous (magnetic) brick is to be fired according to a certain percentage by quartz sand, mud to form, and then economy-combat is polished bright but be need not throw
Light, surface is smooth bright as glass-mirror, is one the hardest in all ceramic tiles, and it is strong in water absorption rate, straightness of sides, bending
The aspects such as degree, resistance to acids and bases are better than common glazed tile, polished bricks and general marble.
When current building decoration is constructed, because the material of vitrified tile is the finest and close, adhesive surface is more smooth, and surface area is little, viscous
" nail wedging action " power that produces is the least to internal infiltration of vitrified tile for knot material, and produced by full brick, physical absorption power is less.
And vitrified tile is that a kind of to be not susceptible to chemistry between the extraordinary inert material of resistance to acids and bases, and binding material anti-
Should, thus the chemical bond force that produces the least so and the adhesion strength that formed between binding material relatively low.
Point hanging construction at present, workman slots at metope cutting machine, or electric hammer perforating, with cloud stone glue, AB glue, the figure also having
Save trouble, convenient fast, directly with atomized ash fixing stone accessory horse sheet, the intensity of destruction body of wall, and water resistance.
From this, vitrified tile wet combining and at present point hanging construction have significant limitation, in order to prevent vitrified tile from peeling off, joint
Saving the man-hour expended when pasting, Green civilization is constructed, and has invented new vitrified tile point and has hung technique.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one can effectively save man-hour, and the vitrified tile point of green construction is hung
Method.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of vitrified tile point hanging method, its innovative point exists
In: described engineering unwrapping wire is told somebody what one's real intentions are, vitrified tile accessory horse sheet specification is processed, vitrified tile is processed, base layer construction vitrified tile accessory horse sheet
Installation requirement and on-the-spot vitrified tile point hanging construction technical step.
Further, described engineering unwrapping wire concrete operations are:
(1) engineering unwrapping wire: engineering unwrapping wire must be according to drawing requirement and the horizontal line of proprietor's friendship, axial line, and project management department organizes
Construction teams and groups, vitrified tile in-depth personnel on-the-spot unwrapping wire together, determine vitrified tile completes upper thread and concrete data size, by vitreous
Brick completes upper thread, according to specification and the thickness of layout design vitrified tile, calculates the fixing of the i.e. angle bar horse sheet of vitrified tile basic unit inwards
Position and horse sheet complete upper thread；
(2) in-depth typesetting: vitrified tile in-depth typesetting designer, has decorated upper thread arranged according to drawing and on-the-spot vitrified tile
Version, the subsiding crack of engineering construction to be considered, expansion joint door and window, fire hydrant, wall surface switch, socket and stone handicraft seam are wanted
Ask, and on typesetting figure, mark the block number of required vitrified tile, the number of horse sheet respectively, the chi installing vitreous fragment of brick with block need to be processed
Very little and the concrete size of accessory horse sheet fixed position, notes the position of fire exit door, it is to be ensured that fire exit door switch is convenient and door and window hole
The globality of mouth vitrified tile, the hole of metope vitrified tile combined socket and switch, it is necessary to open toward outside from the inside, integral installation to be considered during in-depth
Decorations effect.
Further, described horse sheet processing specific requirement is:
Horse sheet processing specification: according to new technology requirement, need to re-work several specification, tee T and 7. font, with vitrified tile connects
The plane specification touched is 40mm*40mm*3-4mm, 40mm*80mm*3-4mm, 80mm*80mm*3-4mm, 80mm*160mm*4mm
Steel plate, the steel plate of contact surface must more than 3mm, or more than stainless steel 4mm, horse sheet is fixed on metope holding capacity, builds
View screw-thread steel or round steel, convenient construction electric hammer perforating, length 150mm of round steel, 200mm, diameter be respectively 20mm, 25mm,
Big 35mm, more a little bigger vitrified tile, iron plate size strengthens accordingly, thickeies, and the mainly diameter of horse sheet holding capacity adds
Greatly；
According to the size dimension of vitrified tile, a piece of horse sheet can install four angles of vitrified tile, two limits, minimum seven font one
Limit, if the horse sheet accessory of iron plate processing, it is necessary to deliver to specialized factory's working process casting zinc, form commercialization processing, to guarantee
The safe operating life of vitrified tile curtain wall.
Further, described vitrified tile processing specific requirement is:
(1) producer's processing is the vitrified tile of cutting, deepens typesetting figure according to vitrified tile, place examination row, sees effect, underproof
Process or change, carry out vitrified tile numbering；
(2) deepening typesetting figure according to vitrified tile, the position connected at vitrified tile horse sheet puts signs on, it is simple to processing fluting；Suggestion
Slot in fritter vitrified tile corner, fluting in the middle of the upper and lower length of side of bulk vitrified tile, the in-depth of more convenient in-depth personnel, adds workman
The processing of member；
(3) vitrified tile producer processing split requirement, unified with vitrified tile finished surface i.e. superficial layer size rearwardly, vitrified tile is carried on the back
Face connects horse sheet specification and is generally 45mm*45mm*3mm, 45mm*90mm*3mm, and super large vitrified tile size strengthens in right amount；
(4) it is noted that vitrified tile point drape wall, about first piece of plane and one piece of last lower planes, horse sheet connects vitreous
Brick position is not on the vitrified tile arm of angle, and from vitrified tile corner 150mm-250mm, typesetting in-depth personnel to describe in detail at drawing,
Vitrified tile surface must be uniform sizes to the bottom surface of fluting, it is impossible to has error, size normalised；
(5) bottom surface of vitrified tile back side fluting must be put down, and otherwise affects the flatness that vitrified tile is installed, and workman's installation progress,
Vitrified tile corner has needs nose angle edging, and in factory, processing disposably completes；
(6) vitrified tile transports to scene, arranges the position being transported to install near vitrified tile as far as possible, in order to avoid vitrified tile is repeatedly carried,
Collision fracture；
(7) vitrified tile transports to scene, needs the time of several days, treats vitrified tile substantially dry, numbers directly vitreous according to vitrified tile
Brick is put into the position of installation.
Further, described base layer construction Specific construction step is:
(1) metope unwrapping wire: deepen typesetting plane according to vitrified tile, be put on metope by the line of 1:1, it is simple to base layer construction；
(2) metope perforating: the x wire of vitreous fragment of brick and vertical line joining, be all the position of accessory horse sheet metope perforating, glass
Change separator bar and the x wire interface point of fragment of brick and block, it is simply that the position of fixing vitrified tile 4 corner casting horse sheet metope perforating, bulk
The centre of the upper and lower length of side of vitrified tile adds a piece of horse sheet and fixes；
(3) horse sheet is installed: eye is beaten in electricity consumption, and the diameter of the eye that burrows is than horse big about the 3MM of sheet diameter；General body of wall eye is deep
Degree about 120MM, will vertically, up and down or left and right belt horse sheet completes upper thread during electric hammer perforating, it is simple to controls metope electric hammer and burrows eye
The degree of depth；
(4) clear up, fix horse sheet: the dust air pressure blowing-out of eye, take 100g resin glue and put in disposable cup, with once
Property syringe inhale 3g curing agent and put into cup stirs, then inhale 3g accelerator with one-shot injector and put stirring in cup into and terminate,
The resin glue that inside eye, first perfusion has configured on a small quantity, then one, horse sheet round steel, wrap up in layer of glass fiber silk, round
Steel, by the limit of wall hole, will be wrapped up in some glass fiber yarns, prevention resin outflow more, be stained with resin glue and fill in eye, control well
Finished surface size, horse sheet round steel adds 2-3 with coarse thread label by the position at hole, forms one and move back eight forms, fill in tighter and tighter, it is simple to
Install；
(5) horse sheet is installed: when horse sheet is installed, a small amount of epoxide-resin glue may be had to descend slowly and lightly and drop on horse sheet, should try one's best by upper
Under, following at horse sheet uses aluminum alloy square tube auxiliary construction, and that wears horse sheet in square tube completes upper thread；Horse sheet in square tube is complete
One-tenth upper thread is also the horizontal line that horse sheet is following；Square tube moves once, and metope Base Smoothness is lack of standardization, the line in square tube,
Readjusting and check confirmation, error not can exceed that 1mm, horse sheet are stained with plug and enter, and horse head are placed directly in aluminum alloy square pipeline
On position, allow his natural coagulation；
(6) horse sheet needs to fix for about 15 minutes, and aluminum alloy square tube one piece is every the folding of a piece, and horse sheet above is installed and terminated, just
Fix in following aluminum alloy square tube；
(7) check and accept: vitrified tile point hang horse sheet install terminate after, horse sheet should be firmly install, smooth vertical and horizontal, formed commercialization peace
Dress, it is simple to field management, operation are checked and accepted；
(8) vitrified tile install materials apparatus configuration: AB glue, putty knife, rubber hammer, brush, toothpick, reinforcing bar clamping bow, atomized ash,
Fritter ceramic tile or fritter three-ply board specification 40*60mm, 30*120mm；
(9) vitrified tile is installed:
1) first the place brush cleaning dust of vitrified tile fluting, the atomized ash configured with little ash hilt is scraped ready
On limit, fritter ceramic tile two limit, being attached to the end opening of vitrified tile, vitrified tile back side fritter ceramic tile installation requirement, size subtracts an extension horse sheet circle
1/the 4 of steel diameter, under bulk vitrified tile, the centre of the length of side subtracts 1/2nd i.e. semicircle hanging horse sheet round steel diameter,
2) then the AB plug configured is entered the place of port recess under vitrified tile, or scrape in the plane of fluting, vitrified tile
Installing, with rubber hammer striking gently on vitrified tile, leveling, levelling vitrified tile, typically with cusp, special little reinforcing bar
Clip coordinates the most permissible, and the flatness of stone material mainly adjusted by toothpick, leans against inside and outside, the limit of vitrified tile sealing of accessory horse sheet
On, the position of interim fixing vitrified tile, or the height that leveling vitrified tile is upper and lower；
3) AB glue setting time is long, vitrified tile install suitable for reading, glue with the ceramic tile of 40*120 or three-ply board two limit and to have configured
Atomized ash, is attached to back side temperature pier, the AB glue of horse sheet periphery is wrapped simultaneously, is allowed to more firm；
4) the unnecessary AB glue putty flowed down of end opening can pour fixing suitable for reading of following vitrified tile, it is not necessary to cleaning, on the contrary can be to following
Vitrified tile plays connection and reinforcement effect.
Further, in described engineering unwrapping wire concrete operations (2), the order that vitrified tile is installed need to be determined, from left to right or
From right to left, but the external corner of metope vitrified tile to be paid the utmost attention to, metope vitrified tile has technique seam to require, particularly inner corner trim is first pacified
Fill the vitrified tile size of a face wall, be greater than the size i.e. half of vitrified tile thickness of finished product vitrified tile finished surface, or inner corner trim glass
Changing brick and process the angle of 45 degree, otherwise there is cavity the position of inner corner trim metope vitrified tile technique seam, vitrified tile accessory horse sheet to be considered
Size, the size that horse sheet chooses base course wall is the longest, and the holding capacity of horse sheet is the least, it is simply that horse length of a film, and stress is big, downwards
Bending, otherwise, the size that horse sheet chooses base course wall is the shortest, and the holding capacity of horse sheet is the biggest；Horse sheet is the shortest, and cost is the lowest, glass
Change the spacing of brick and metope, control at 20MM-25MM, with the spatial contrast of wet combining is similar as far as possible.
Further, in described base layer construction Specific construction step (9), vitrified tile point hang every 100 squares with AB glue 20
45Kg, atomized ash 3--5kg, vitrified tile point extension AB glue construction method, field condition is ripe, and Material Readiness, workman is per hour
Vitrified tile 50-100 block can be installed.
It is an advantage of the current invention that
(1) labor and material saving: vitrified tile point hangs AB glue construction technology, faster than vitrified tile wet combining process speed, end is installed and is not required to
Fetch water maintenance, do not affect the construction of other operations, scene is robbed the especially good control of work, practical to construction party, investor；
(2) intensity and the water-proof function of metope are strengthened: horse sheet fixed by metope epoxide-resin glue, and essence is exactly carbon fiber reinforcement wall
Face, adds intensity and the water-proof function of metope；
(3) increase the protective layer of horse sheet antiseptic property: horse sheet connects the part of vitrified tile, closed by AB glue and wrap up in note, thus increase
The protective layer of horse sheet antiseptic property；
(4) vitrified tile point hangs AB glue construction method, with contrast in the past, further vitrified tile processing is advanced commercialization, mark
Standardization, relies on precision machining in factory, by size unified standardization, greatly reduces in-site installation personnel, and personnel
Stay, return expenses, reduces engineering cost, in advance duration；
(5) do not cut, polish in job site, noiselessness, free from dust, water pollution-free, does not disturb the construction of other operations, it is simple to
Management, is truly realized safety construction, and decorative effect quality is good, and service life is long.
Detailed description of the invention
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that the present invention is more fully understood, but the most therefore by this
Bright it is limited among described scope of embodiments.
Embodiment
The first step, engineering unwrapping wire: engineering unwrapping wire must be according to drawing requirement and the horizontal line of proprietor's friendship, axial line, item
Teams and groups of Mu Bu organizing construction, vitrified tile in-depth personnel on-the-spot unwrapping wire together, determine vitrified tile completes upper thread and concrete data ruler
Very little, vitrified tile complete upper thread, according to specification and the thickness of layout design vitrified tile, calculate vitrified tile basic unit i.e. angle bar horse inwards
The fixed position of sheet and horse sheet complete upper thread.
Second step, deepens typesetting: vitrified tile deepens typesetting designer, according to drawing and on-the-spot vitrified tile decoration finished surface
Line carries out typesetting, the subsiding crack of engineering construction to be considered, expansion joint door and window, fire hydrant, wall surface switch, socket and stone material work
Skill seam requirement, and mark the block number of required vitrified tile on typesetting figure respectively, the number of horse sheet, need to process installation vitreous fragment of brick with
The size of block and the concrete size of accessory horse sheet fixed position, note the position of fire exit door, it is to be ensured that fire exit door switch convenient and
The globality of door-window opening vitrified tile, the hole of metope vitrified tile combined socket and switch, it is necessary to open toward outside from the inside, to consider during in-depth
Integral decoration effect.
3rd step, the processing specific requirement of horse sheet:
Horse sheet processing specification: according to new technology requirement, need to re-work several specification, tee T and 7. font, with vitrified tile connects
The plane specification touched is 40mm*40mm*3-4mm, 40mm*80mm*3-4mm, 80mm*80mm*3-4mm, 80mm*160mm*4mm
Steel plate, the steel plate of contact surface must more than 3mm, or more than stainless steel 4mm, horse sheet is fixed on metope holding capacity, builds
View screw-thread steel or round steel, convenient construction electric hammer perforating, length 150mm of round steel, 200mm, diameter be respectively 20mm, 25mm,
Big 35mm, more a little bigger vitrified tile, iron plate size strengthens accordingly, thickeies, and the mainly diameter of horse sheet holding capacity adds
Greatly；
According to the size dimension of vitrified tile, a piece of horse sheet can install four angles of vitrified tile, two limits, minimum seven font one
Limit, if the horse sheet accessory of iron plate processing, it is necessary to deliver to specialized factory's working process casting zinc, form commercialization processing, to guarantee
The safe operating life of vitrified tile curtain wall.
4th step, vitrified tile processing specific requirement is:
(1) producer's processing is the vitrified tile of cutting, deepens typesetting figure according to vitrified tile, place examination row, sees effect, underproof
Process or change, carry out vitrified tile numbering；
(2) deepening typesetting figure according to vitrified tile, the position connected at vitrified tile horse sheet puts signs on, it is simple to processing fluting；Suggestion
Slot in fritter vitrified tile corner, fluting in the middle of the upper and lower length of side of bulk vitrified tile, the in-depth of more convenient in-depth personnel, adds workman
The processing of member；
(3) vitrified tile producer processing split requirement, unified with vitrified tile finished surface i.e. superficial layer size rearwardly, vitrified tile is carried on the back
Face connects horse sheet specification and is generally 45mm*45mm*3mm, 45mm*90mm*3mm, and super large vitrified tile size strengthens in right amount；
(4) it is noted that vitrified tile point drape wall, about first piece of plane and one piece of last lower planes, horse sheet connects vitreous
Brick position is not on the vitrified tile arm of angle, and from vitrified tile corner 150mm-250mm, typesetting in-depth personnel to describe in detail at drawing,
Vitrified tile surface must be uniform sizes to the bottom surface of fluting, it is impossible to has error, size normalised；
(5) bottom surface of vitrified tile back side fluting must be put down, and otherwise affects the flatness that vitrified tile is installed, and workman's installation progress,
Vitrified tile corner has needs nose angle edging, and in factory, processing disposably completes；
(6) vitrified tile transports to scene, arranges the position being transported to install near vitrified tile as far as possible, in order to avoid vitrified tile is repeatedly carried,
Collision fracture；
(7) vitrified tile transports to scene, needs the time of several days, treats vitrified tile substantially dry, numbers directly vitreous according to vitrified tile
Brick is put into the position of installation.
5th step, base layer construction Specific construction step is:
(1) metope unwrapping wire: deepen typesetting plane according to vitrified tile, be put on metope by the line of 1:1, it is simple to base layer construction；
(2) metope perforating: the x wire of vitreous fragment of brick and vertical line joining, be all the position of accessory horse sheet metope perforating, glass
Change separator bar and the x wire interface point of fragment of brick and block, it is simply that the position of fixing vitrified tile 4 corner casting horse sheet metope perforating, bulk
The centre of the upper and lower length of side of vitrified tile adds a piece of horse sheet and fixes；
(3) horse sheet is installed: eye is beaten in electricity consumption, and the diameter of the eye that burrows is than horse big about the 3MM of sheet diameter；General body of wall eye is deep
Degree about 120MM, will vertically, up and down or left and right belt horse sheet completes upper thread during electric hammer perforating, it is simple to controls metope electric hammer and burrows eye
The degree of depth；
(4) clear up, fix horse sheet: the dust air pressure blowing-out of eye, take 100g resin glue and put in disposable cup, with once
Property syringe inhale 3g curing agent and put into cup stirs, then inhale 3g accelerator with one-shot injector and put stirring in cup into and terminate,
The resin glue that inside eye, first perfusion has configured on a small quantity, then one, horse sheet round steel, wrap up in layer of glass fiber silk, round
Steel, by the limit of wall hole, will be wrapped up in some glass fiber yarns, prevention resin outflow more, be stained with resin glue and fill in eye, control well
Finished surface size, horse sheet round steel adds 2-3 with coarse thread label by the position at hole, forms one and move back eight forms, fill in tighter and tighter, it is simple to
Install；
(5) horse sheet is installed: when horse sheet is installed, a small amount of epoxide-resin glue may be had to descend slowly and lightly and drop on horse sheet, should try one's best by upper
Under, following at horse sheet uses aluminum alloy square tube auxiliary construction, and that wears horse sheet in square tube completes upper thread；Horse sheet in square tube is complete
One-tenth upper thread is also the horizontal line that horse sheet is following；Square tube moves once, and metope Base Smoothness is lack of standardization, the line in square tube,
Readjusting and check confirmation, error not can exceed that 1mm, horse sheet are stained with plug and enter, and horse head are placed directly in aluminum alloy square pipeline
On position, allow his natural coagulation；
(6) horse sheet needs to fix for about 15 minutes, and aluminum alloy square tube one piece is every the folding of a piece, and horse sheet above is installed and terminated, just
Fix in following aluminum alloy square tube；
(7) check and accept: vitrified tile point hang horse sheet install terminate after, horse sheet should be firmly install, smooth vertical and horizontal, formed commercialization peace
Dress, it is simple to field management, operation are checked and accepted；
(8) vitrified tile install materials apparatus configuration: AB glue, putty knife, rubber hammer, brush, toothpick, reinforcing bar clamping bow, atomized ash,
Fritter ceramic tile or fritter three-ply board specification 40*60mm, 30*120mm；
(9) vitrified tile is installed:
1) first the place brush cleaning dust of vitrified tile fluting, the atomized ash configured with little ash hilt is scraped ready
On limit, fritter ceramic tile two limit, being attached to the end opening of vitrified tile, vitrified tile back side fritter ceramic tile installation requirement, size subtracts an extension horse sheet circle
1/the 4 of steel diameter, under bulk vitrified tile, the centre of the length of side subtracts 1/2nd i.e. semicircle hanging horse sheet round steel diameter,
2) then the AB plug configured is entered the place of port recess under vitrified tile, or scrape in the plane of fluting, vitrified tile
Installing, with rubber hammer striking gently on vitrified tile, leveling, levelling vitrified tile, typically with cusp, special little reinforcing bar
Clip coordinates the most permissible, and the flatness of stone material mainly adjusted by toothpick, leans against inside and outside, the limit of vitrified tile sealing of accessory horse sheet
On, the position of interim fixing vitrified tile, or the height that leveling vitrified tile is upper and lower；
3) AB glue setting time is long, vitrified tile install suitable for reading, glue with the ceramic tile of 40*120 or three-ply board two limit and to have configured
Atomized ash, is attached to back side temperature pier, the AB glue of horse sheet periphery is wrapped simultaneously, is allowed to more firm；
4) the unnecessary AB glue putty flowed down of end opening can pour fixing suitable for reading of following vitrified tile, it is not necessary to cleaning, on the contrary can be to following
Vitrified tile plays connection and reinforcement effect.
Claims (7)
1. a vitrified tile point hangs technique, it is characterised in that: it is concrete that the unwrapping wire Han engineering is told somebody what one's real intentions are, vitrified tile accessory horse sheet specification adds
The processing of work, vitrified tile, base layer construction vitrified tile accessory horse sheet installation requirement and on-the-spot vitrified tile point hanging construction technical step.
Vitrified tile point the most according to claim 1 hangs technique, it is characterised in that: described engineering unwrapping wire concrete operations are:
(1) engineering unwrapping wire: engineering unwrapping wire must be according to drawing requirement and the horizontal line of proprietor's friendship, axial line, and project management department organizes
Construction teams and groups, vitrified tile in-depth personnel on-the-spot unwrapping wire together, determine vitrified tile completes upper thread and concrete data size, by vitreous
Brick completes upper thread, according to specification and the thickness of layout design vitrified tile, calculates the fixing of the i.e. angle bar horse sheet of vitrified tile basic unit inwards
Position and horse sheet complete upper thread；
(2) in-depth typesetting: vitrified tile in-depth typesetting designer, has decorated upper thread arranged according to drawing and on-the-spot vitrified tile
Version, the subsiding crack of engineering construction to be considered, expansion joint door and window, fire hydrant, wall surface switch, socket and stone handicraft seam are wanted
Ask, and on typesetting figure, mark the block number of required vitrified tile, the number of horse sheet respectively, the chi installing vitreous fragment of brick with block need to be processed
Very little and the concrete size of accessory horse sheet fixed position, notes the position of fire exit door, it is to be ensured that fire exit door switch is convenient and door and window hole
The globality of mouth vitrified tile, the hole of metope vitrified tile combined socket and switch, it is necessary to open toward outside from the inside, integral installation to be considered during in-depth
Decorations effect.
Vitrified tile point the most according to claim 1 hangs technique, it is characterised in that: the processing specific requirement of described horse sheet is:
Horse sheet processing specification: according to new technology requirement, need to re-work several specification, tee T and 7. font, with vitrified tile connects
The plane specification touched is 40mm*40mm*3-4mm, 40mm*80mm*3-4mm, 80mm*80mm*3-4mm, 80mm*160mm*4mm
Steel plate, the steel plate of contact surface must more than 3mm, or more than stainless steel 4mm, horse sheet is fixed on metope holding capacity, builds
View screw-thread steel or round steel, convenient construction electric hammer perforating, length 150mm of round steel, 200mm, diameter be respectively 20mm, 25mm,
Big 35mm, more a little bigger vitrified tile, iron plate size strengthens accordingly, thickeies, and the mainly diameter of horse sheet holding capacity adds
Greatly；
According to the size dimension of vitrified tile, a piece of horse sheet can install four angles of vitrified tile, two limits, minimum seven font one
Limit, if the horse sheet accessory of iron plate processing, it is necessary to deliver to specialized factory's working process casting zinc, form commercialization processing, to guarantee
The safe operating life of vitrified tile curtain wall.
Vitrified tile point the most according to claim 1 hangs technique, it is characterised in that: the processing specific requirement of described vitrified tile is:
(1) producer's processing is the vitrified tile of cutting, deepens typesetting figure according to vitrified tile, place examination row, sees effect, underproof
Process or change, carry out vitrified tile numbering；
(2) deepening typesetting figure according to vitrified tile, the position connected at vitrified tile horse sheet puts signs on, it is simple to processing fluting；Suggestion
Slot in fritter vitrified tile corner, fluting in the middle of the upper and lower length of side of bulk vitrified tile, the in-depth of more convenient in-depth personnel, adds workman
The processing of member；
(3) vitrified tile producer processing split requirement, unified with vitrified tile finished surface i.e. superficial layer size rearwardly, vitrified tile is carried on the back
Face connects horse sheet specification and is generally 45mm*45mm*3mm, 45mm*90mm*3mm, and super large vitrified tile size strengthens in right amount；
(4) it is noted that vitrified tile point drape wall, about first piece of plane and one piece of last lower planes, horse sheet connects vitreous
Brick position is not on the vitrified tile arm of angle, and from vitrified tile corner 150mm-250mm, typesetting in-depth personnel to describe in detail at drawing,
Vitrified tile surface must be uniform sizes to the bottom surface of fluting, it is impossible to has error, size normalised；
(5) bottom surface of vitrified tile back side fluting must be put down, and otherwise affects the flatness that vitrified tile is installed, and workman's installation progress,
Vitrified tile corner has needs nose angle edging, and in factory, processing disposably completes；
(6) vitrified tile transports to scene, arranges the position being transported to install near vitrified tile as far as possible, in order to avoid vitrified tile is repeatedly carried,
Collision fracture；
(7) vitrified tile transports to scene, needs the time of several days, treats vitrified tile substantially dry, numbers directly vitreous according to vitrified tile
Brick is put into the position of installation.
Vitrified tile point the most according to claim 1 hangs technique, it is characterised in that: described base layer construction Specific construction step
For:
(1) metope unwrapping wire: deepen typesetting plane according to vitrified tile, be put on metope by the line of 1:1, it is simple to base layer construction；
(2) metope perforating: the x wire of vitreous fragment of brick and vertical line joining, be all the position of accessory horse sheet metope perforating, glass
Change separator bar and the x wire interface point of fragment of brick and block, it is simply that the position of fixing vitrified tile 4 corner casting horse sheet metope perforating, bulk
The centre of the upper and lower length of side of vitrified tile adds a piece of horse sheet and fixes；
(3) horse sheet is installed: eye is beaten in electricity consumption, and the diameter of the eye that burrows is than horse big about the 3MM of sheet diameter；General body of wall eye is deep
Degree about 120MM, will vertically, up and down or left and right belt horse sheet completes upper thread during electric hammer perforating, it is simple to controls metope electric hammer and burrows eye
The degree of depth；
(4) clear up, fix horse sheet: the dust air pressure blowing-out of eye, take 100g resin glue and put in disposable cup, with once
Property syringe inhale 3g curing agent and put into cup stirs, then inhale 3g accelerator with one-shot injector and put stirring in cup into and terminate,
The resin glue that inside eye, first perfusion has configured on a small quantity, then one, horse sheet round steel, wrap up in layer of glass fiber silk, round
Steel, by the limit of wall hole, will be wrapped up in some glass fiber yarns, prevention resin outflow more, be stained with resin glue and fill in eye, control well
Finished surface size, horse sheet round steel adds 2-3 with coarse thread label by the position at hole, forms one and move back eight forms, fill in tighter and tighter, it is simple to
Install；
(5) horse sheet is installed: when horse sheet is installed, a small amount of epoxide-resin glue may be had to descend slowly and lightly and drop on horse sheet, should try one's best by upper
Under, following at horse sheet uses aluminum alloy square tube auxiliary construction, and that wears horse sheet in square tube completes upper thread；Horse sheet in square tube is complete
One-tenth upper thread is also the horizontal line that horse sheet is following；Square tube moves once, and metope Base Smoothness is lack of standardization, the line in square tube,
Readjusting and check confirmation, error not can exceed that 1mm, horse sheet are stained with plug and enter, and horse head are placed directly in aluminum alloy square pipeline
On position, allow his natural coagulation；
(6) horse sheet needs to fix for about 15 minutes, and aluminum alloy square tube one piece is every the folding of a piece, and horse sheet above is installed and terminated, just
Fix in following aluminum alloy square tube；
(7) check and accept: vitrified tile point hang horse sheet install terminate after, horse sheet should be firmly install, smooth vertical and horizontal, formed commercialization peace
Dress, it is simple to field management, operation are checked and accepted；
(8) vitrified tile install materials apparatus configuration: AB glue, putty knife, rubber hammer, brush, toothpick, reinforcing bar clamping bow, atomized ash,
Fritter ceramic tile or fritter three-ply board specification 40*60mm, 30*120mm；
(9) vitrified tile is installed:
1) first the place brush cleaning dust of vitrified tile fluting, the atomized ash configured with little ash hilt is scraped ready
On limit, fritter ceramic tile two limit, being attached to the end opening of vitrified tile, vitrified tile back side fritter ceramic tile installation requirement, size subtracts an extension horse sheet circle
1/the 4 of steel diameter, under bulk vitrified tile, the centre of the length of side subtracts 1/2nd i.e. semicircle hanging horse sheet round steel diameter,
2) then the AB plug configured is entered the place of port recess under vitrified tile, or scrape in the plane of fluting, vitrified tile
Installing, with rubber hammer striking gently on vitrified tile, leveling, levelling vitrified tile, typically with cusp, special little reinforcing bar
Clip coordinates the most permissible, and the flatness of stone material mainly adjusted by toothpick, leans against inside and outside, the limit of vitrified tile sealing of accessory horse sheet
On, the position of interim fixing vitrified tile, or the height that leveling vitrified tile is upper and lower；
3) AB glue setting time is long, vitrified tile install suitable for reading, glue with the ceramic tile of 40*120 or three-ply board two limit and to have configured
Atomized ash, is attached to back side temperature pier, the AB glue of horse sheet periphery is wrapped simultaneously, is allowed to more firm；
4) the unnecessary AB glue putty flowed down of end opening can pour fixing suitable for reading of following vitrified tile, it is not necessary to cleaning, on the contrary can be to following
Vitrified tile plays connection and reinforcement effect.
Vitrified tile point the most according to claim 2 hangs technique, it is characterised in that: in described engineering unwrapping wire concrete operations (2),
Need to determine the order that vitrified tile is installed, from left to right or from right to left, but the external corner of metope vitrified tile to be paid the utmost attention to, metope glass
Changing brick has technique seam to require, particularly inner corner trim first installs the vitrified tile size of a face wall, is greater than finished product vitrified tile finished surface
The size i.e. half of vitrified tile thickness, or inner corner trim vitrified tile processes the angle of 45 degree, and otherwise inner corner trim metope vitrified tile technique is stitched
There is cavity position, and the size of vitrified tile accessory horse sheet to be considered, the size that horse sheet chooses base course wall is the longest, the holding capacity of horse sheet
The least, it is simply that horse length of a film, stress is big, is easily bent downwardly, otherwise, the size that horse sheet chooses base course wall is the shortest, horse sheet
Holding capacity is the biggest；Horse sheet is the shortest, and cost is the lowest, vitrified tile and the spacing of metope, controls at 20MM-25MM, with wet combining as far as possible
Spatial contrast similar.
Stone material kind sand wet combining technique the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described base layer construction Specific construction step
(9), in, vitrified tile point is hung every 100 squares and is hung AB glue construction method with AB glue 20 45Kg, atomized ash 3--5kg, vitrified tile point,
Field condition is ripe, and Material Readiness, workman can install vitrified tile 50-100 block per hour.
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| CN201610233959.9A CN105908934A (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Vitrified brick dot hanging technique |
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| CN201610233959.9A CN105908934A (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Vitrified brick dot hanging technique |
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| DE29720458U1 (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1998-01-22 | Wendker & Selders GmbH & Co Naturstein-Glas-Verbund KG, 45701 Herten | Stone and / or glass composite element with undercut dowel |
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