CN103252480B - A kind of casting integrated shaped device - Google Patents
A kind of casting integrated shaped device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103252480B CN103252480B CN201310149670.5A CN201310149670A CN103252480B CN 103252480 B CN103252480 B CN 103252480B CN 201310149670 A CN201310149670 A CN 201310149670A CN 103252480 B CN103252480 B CN 103252480B
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- fixedly connected
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- container
- die cavity
- cylinder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of casting integrated shaped device, comprise the container for holding molten metal, also comprise lowering or hoisting gear, whirligig and die cavity, die cavity is combined to form by the mo(u)ld top half be placed in below container and mo(u)ld bottom half, and passes through the inner space of a woven hose and container.In the present invention, be contained in by molten metal in container, lowering or hoisting gear rises, impel mo(u)ld top half and mo(u)ld bottom half to be combined to form die cavity, woven hose is communicated with molten metal through the through hole being arranged on container bottom, and the other end of woven hose is connected in die cavity, molten metal under gravity, flow into coagulation forming in die cavity, after shaping, lowering or hoisting gear moves downward, mo(u)ld bottom half is separated with mo(u)ld top half, last under the driving of whirligig, mo(u)ld bottom half overturns downwards, and workpiece is fallen under gravity.The automation of the production that this device effectively improves, and because molten metal relies on gravity to flow in die cavity, its various places inside pressure difference is less, has increased substantially the quality of casting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, particularly relate to a kind of casting device.
Background technology
Casting is a kind of metal fever processing technology that the mankind grasp relatively early, the history of existing about 6000.China has entered the heyday of bronze casting between B.C. 1700 ~ first 1000, and technique has reached quite high level.Casting refers to will for the processing mode of its solidification forming be treated by the liquid but the mold in the near future material of solidification being poured into given shape in room temperature.Its forming step at least comprises Metal Melting, pour into a mould, solidify and the step such as separation, and normally by manually completing step by step in prior art, this not only consumes a large amount of manpower and materials, and shaping quality level is also poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the high casting device of a kind of automatization level.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of casting integrated shaped device, comprising the container for holding molten metal, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-die cavity, is combined to form by the mo(u)ld top half be placed in below described container and mo(u)ld bottom half, and described die cavity is through the inner space of a woven hose and container, and described woven hose is by being arranged on the through hole of described container bottom;
-lowering or hoisting gear, is fixedly connected with described mo(u)ld bottom half, and drives described mo(u)ld bottom half to move up and down;
-whirligig, is fixedly connected with described mo(u)ld bottom half, and drives described mo(u)ld bottom half to rotate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise workbench, described container is arranged on described workbench, and described mo(u)ld top half is fixedly connected on the below of described workbench.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be also fixedly connected with two guide pillars below described workbench, described guide pillar is provided with the guide pin bushing that can slide along described guide pillar, and the two ends of the first cross bar that described two guide pin bushings are fixedly connected on bottom described mo(u)ld bottom half are respectively connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described lowering or hoisting gear is the first cylinder be arranged on below described workbench, and one end of the first cylinder arm of described first cylinder is fixedly connected on a connecting rod be fixedly connected with arbitrary described guide pin bushing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described whirligig comprises the motor be fixedly installed on guide pin bushing described at least one, the motor shaft of described motor is fixedly connected with the first gear, described first cross bar is fixedly connected with the second gear with described first gears meshing, described guide pin bushing is all connected by rolling bearing with the two ends of described cross bar.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the second cylinder is also fixedly connected with below described mo(u)ld bottom half, second cylinder arm one end of described second cylinder is fixedly connected with one second cross bar, described second cross bar is also fixedly connected with slide bar, described mo(u)ld bottom half inside is also provided with the chute communicated with described die cavity, and described slide bar slides under the promotion of described second cylinder in described chute.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described woven hose is also connected with check valve.
Beneficial effect: in the present invention, is contained in molten metal in container, and lowering or hoisting gear rises, impel mo(u)ld top half and mo(u)ld bottom half to be combined to form die cavity, woven hose is communicated with molten metal through the through hole being arranged on container bottom, and the other end of woven hose is connected in die cavity, molten metal under gravity, flow into coagulation forming in die cavity, after shaping, lowering or hoisting gear moves downward, drag mo(u)ld bottom half away from mo(u)ld top half, last under the driving of whirligig, mo(u)ld bottom half overturns downwards, and workpiece is fallen under gravity.The automation of the production that this device effectively improves, and because molten metal flows by gravitational force in die cavity, its various places inside pressure difference is less, has increased substantially the quality of casting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 2-container; 4-woven hose; 6-check valve; 8-mo(u)ld top half; 10-die cavity; 12-chute; 14-slide bar; 16-second cylinder; 18-second cylinder arm; 19-guide pin bushing; 20-second cross bar; 21-guide pillar; 22-connecting rod; 24-first cylinder arm; 26-first cylinder; 28-workbench; 30-motor; 32-second gear; 34-motor shaft; 36-first gear; 37-first cross bar; 38-mo(u)ld bottom half.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of casting integrated shaped device, comprise the container 2 for holding molten metal, it also comprises: die cavity 10, be combined to form by the mo(u)ld top half 8 be placed in below container 2 and mo(u)ld bottom half 38, die cavity 10 is through the inner space of a woven hose 4 with container 2, and woven hose 4 is by being arranged on the through hole bottom container 2; Lowering or hoisting gear, is fixedly connected with mo(u)ld bottom half 38, and drives mo(u)ld bottom half 38 to move up and down; Whirligig, is fixedly connected with mo(u)ld bottom half 38, and drives mo(u)ld bottom half 38 to rotate.
In the present invention, molten metal is contained in container 2, lowering or hoisting gear rises, mo(u)ld top half 8 and mo(u)ld bottom half 38 is impelled to be combined to form die cavity 10, woven hose 4 is communicated with molten metal through the through hole be arranged on bottom container 2, the other end of woven hose 4 is connected in die cavity 10, molten metal under gravity, flow into coagulation forming in die cavity 10, after shaping, lowering or hoisting gear moves downward, by mo(u)ld bottom half 38 mo(u)ld top half 8 separately, last under the driving of whirligig, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 overturns downwards, and workpiece is fallen under gravity.
Further, also comprise workbench 28, container 2 is arranged on workbench 28, and mo(u)ld top half 8 is fixedly connected on the below of workbench 28.Be convenient to fixed container 2 and mo(u)ld top half 8.
Further, be also fixedly connected with two guide pillars 21 below workbench 28, guide pillar 21 is provided with guide pin bushing 19, two guide pin bushings 19 that can slide along guide pillar 21 and is connected with the two ends of the first cross bar 37 be fixedly connected on bottom mo(u)ld bottom half 38 respectively.Guide pillar 21 and guide pin bushing 19 combine and play good guide effect, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 are moved up and down more accurate.
Further, lowering or hoisting gear is that one end of the first cylinder arm 24 of the first cylinder 26, first cylinder 26 be arranged on below workbench 28 is fixedly connected on a connecting rod 22 be fixedly connected with arbitrary guide pin bushing 19.The cylinder arm of the first cylinder 26 moves up and down and drives mo(u)ld bottom half 38 to move up and down by by guide pin bushing 19 and the first cross bar 37, and mo(u)ld bottom half 38 moves upward, and is combined to form die cavity 10 with mo(u)ld top half 8; After cooling forming, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 moves downward, and is convenient to take out the workpiece be attached on mo(u)ld bottom half 38.
Further, whirligig comprises the motor 30 be fixedly installed at least one guide pin bushing 19, the motor shaft 34 of motor 30 is fixedly connected with the first gear 36, first cross bar 37 is fixedly connected with the second gear 32 engaged with the first gear 36, guide pin bushing 19 is all connected by rolling bearing with the two ends of cross bar.After cooling forming, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 moves downward, and leaves mo(u)ld top half 8, behind certain position, motor 30 works, and drive motors axle 34 rotates, the first gear 36 on motor shaft 34 rotates thereupon, engages with the second gear 32, thus drives the first cross bar 37 to rotate, because the first cross bar 37 is fixedly connected on mo(u)ld bottom half 38, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 overturns, and best angle can be set to 180 degree, and now mo(u)ld bottom half 38 stands upside down, be convenient to workpiece under gravity, directly drop.
Further, the second cylinder 16 is also fixedly connected with below mo(u)ld bottom half 38, second cylinder arm 18 one end of second cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with one second cross bar 20, second cross bar 20 is also fixedly connected with slide bar 14, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 inside is also provided with the chute 12 communicated with die cavity 10, and slide bar 14 slides under the promotion of the second cylinder 16 in chute 12.Second cylinder arm 18 of the second cylinder 16 moves up and down, by the second cross bar 20 thus band moving slide-bar 14 slide up and down in chute 12.After work-piece cools is shaping, first by the first cylinder 26, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 is separated with mo(u)ld top half 8, then under the effect of motor 30, mo(u)ld bottom half 38 is overturn handstand, move downward finally by the second cylinder arm 18, workpiece and mo(u)ld bottom half 38 are departed from, is convenient to workpiece and falls.。
Woven hose 4 is also connected with check valve 6, is convenient to control molten metal and flow in die cavity 10.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention can also be applied in other monitoring control equipment.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (6)
1. a casting integrated shaped device, comprising the container for holding molten metal, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-die cavity, is combined to form by the mo(u)ld top half be placed in below described container and mo(u)ld bottom half, and described die cavity is through the inner space of a woven hose and container, and described woven hose is by being arranged on the through hole of described container bottom;
-lowering or hoisting gear, is fixedly connected with described mo(u)ld bottom half, and drives described mo(u)ld bottom half to move up and down;
-whirligig, be fixedly connected with described mo(u)ld bottom half, and drive described mo(u)ld bottom half to rotate, the second cylinder is also fixedly connected with below described mo(u)ld bottom half, second cylinder arm one end of described second cylinder is fixedly connected with one second cross bar, described second cross bar is also fixedly connected with slide bar, and described mo(u)ld bottom half inside is also provided with the chute communicated with described die cavity, and described slide bar slides under the promotion of described second cylinder in described chute.
2. the casting integrated shaped device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise workbench, and described container is arranged on described workbench, and described mo(u)ld top half is fixedly connected on the below of described workbench.
3. the casting integrated shaped device of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: below described workbench, be also fixedly connected with two guide pillars, described guide pillar is provided with the guide pin bushing that can slide along described guide pillar, and the two ends of the first cross bar that described two guide pin bushings are fixedly connected on bottom described mo(u)ld bottom half are respectively connected.
4. the casting integrated shaped device of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear is the first cylinder be arranged on below described workbench, one end of the first cylinder arm of described first cylinder is fixedly connected on a connecting rod be fixedly connected with arbitrary described guide pin bushing.
5. the casting integrated shaped device of one according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described whirligig comprises the motor be fixedly installed on guide pin bushing described at least one, the motor shaft of described motor is fixedly connected with the first gear, described first cross bar is fixedly connected with the second gear with described first gears meshing, described guide pin bushing is all connected by rolling bearing with the two ends of described cross bar.
6. the casting integrated shaped device of one according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described woven hose is also connected with check valve.
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CN201310149670.5A CN103252480B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A kind of casting integrated shaped device |
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CN201310149670.5A CN103252480B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A kind of casting integrated shaped device |
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CN103252480A CN103252480A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
CN103252480B true CN103252480B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN105855463A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | Hydraulic part liquid-casting tool |
CN110238370B (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2021-05-11 | 广州威品技术研发有限公司 | Low-pressure casting die for light alloy motor shell |
CN111804890B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-10-26 | 扬州市凯峰达物资有限公司 | Multistation casting equipment is used in control valve processing |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU727323A1 (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1980-04-15 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4617 | Chill casting machine |
CN1034875A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-08-23 | 黄岩县金清实验电器厂 | The centrifugal casting machine that one casting is many |
DE202004018293U1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2005-03-17 | Knarr Rainer | Ejector pin for injection and pressure die casting molding tools has opposing flats on the head to prevent rotation in an ejector plate |
CN101722289A (en) * | 2008-11-01 | 2010-06-09 | 吴为国 | Vacuum centrifugal casting machine |
CN202528452U (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2012-11-14 | 郑永勤 | Thermoforming machine |
CN203235953U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-16 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | Casting once forming device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 CN CN201310149670.5A patent/CN103252480B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU727323A1 (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1980-04-15 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4617 | Chill casting machine |
CN1034875A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-08-23 | 黄岩县金清实验电器厂 | The centrifugal casting machine that one casting is many |
DE202004018293U1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2005-03-17 | Knarr Rainer | Ejector pin for injection and pressure die casting molding tools has opposing flats on the head to prevent rotation in an ejector plate |
CN101722289A (en) * | 2008-11-01 | 2010-06-09 | 吴为国 | Vacuum centrifugal casting machine |
CN202528452U (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2012-11-14 | 郑永勤 | Thermoforming machine |
CN203235953U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-16 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | Casting once forming device |
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