A kind of 60~90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive field, relate to the feed addictive of a kind of otter rabbit, particularly a kind of feed addictive of otter rabbit special use of 60 ~ 90 ages in days.
Background technology
Otter rabbit, formal name used at school are made every effort to overcome this rabbit (Rex Rabbit), are the skin producing animals that a kind of not only edible of Arles salami sausage but also can be used for is decorated.The otter rabbit is well-proportioned, and under the cheek wattle is arranged, ear length and upright, and the man is carefully curled, and lint is fine and closely woven, abundant, short and smooth, and outward appearance is bright and clean brilliant, and hand is touched by hair feel cool, because its fur exactly likes precious fur-bearing animal otter, so be called the otter rabbit.Otter rabbit meat is better than meat such as chicken, ox, sheep with characteristics such as delicacy, high protein, low cholesterol, low urea acid, is described as " beautifying and life-prolonging " meat in the world, also be the best-selling product of domestic and international market, so the breed of otter rabbit is worth very high.The otter rabbit distributes very wide, almost have all over the world, but the number of animals raised is very little, and the nursing of otter rabbit requires also very high, and rabbit is supported by general rural households, based on blue or green coarse fodder, in culturing, teenage otter rabbit also mainly adopts batches such as green vegetable leaf, green grass, maize leaves, peanut leaf, but because the nutritional need height of teenage otter rabbit, contained nutrition does not generally all reach the nutritional need of otter rabbit in the existing feed formula, cause the otter rabbit speed of growth slow, susceptible disease.
When the otter rabbit grew to 60 days left and right sides, its grow degree and adult otter rabbit were essentially identical, and this moment, growth metabolism was vigorous, and also extremely vigorous to the demand of nutrition, the otter rabbit with 60 ~ 90 days these growth phases is called young otter rabbit usually.As people's the young stage, this stage is the important stage of establishing its g and D level, and the g and D situation in this stage directly determines it in the quality of the growth and breeding performance of adult phase and meat, fur.The feed mode of common young otter rabbit is the method for breeding that two material are mended grass, and namely 7 ~ 9 o'clock, 19 ~ 21 o'clock mixed feeds of respectively throwing something and feeding 1 time are let alone to have enough, and thrown in a small amount of hay or the lower careless class of moisture at 11 ~ 13 o'clock.In the feeding process of young otter rabbit, the global-worm illness of scale is the important factor in order of the growth of the young otter rabbit of influence and survival, and this in stage the otter rabbit gut flora set up fully, bacterial infections etc. also influence the growth of otter rabbit easily.Yet, not have at present special mixed feed and feed addictive at this otter rabbit, often by in feed, adding antibiotic in stage.Chlorobenzene arc etc. reaches purpose antibiotic, anticoccidial, yet above-mentioned antibiotic, the chlorobenzene arc is residual is the key factor that influences rabbit meat safety, the use of said medicine simultaneously also can produce certain influence for the endocrine of young otter rabbit etc., finally causes meat, fur quality not good.
Therefore, based on the problems referred to above, need the main nutritional need of determining young otter rabbit badly, develop a kind of pure natural, safety, feed addictive and mixed feed noresidue, that be fit to its nutritional need, to improve the problem in the young otter rabbit breed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to remedy in the prior art not enough, at the nutritional need of young otter rabbit (60 ~ 90 age in days), growth characteristic and susceptible disease disease that should the stage, providing a kind of can strengthen young otter rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive that young otter rabbit grows, it can improve the resistance of young otter rabbit, the growth of the young otter rabbit of promotion effectively, the feed addictive that culture for young otter rabbit a kind of short digestion, no drug residue are provided, has no side effect, has no drug resistance, utilization rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological means:
A kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives is characterized in that, are made up of the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 12 ~ 18%, Poria cocos 5 ~ 8%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 ~ 7%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3 ~ 5%, the fruit of glossy privet 5 ~ 9%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3 ~ 6%, dandelion 5 ~ 10%, chrysanthemum 5 ~ 10%, tarragon 3 ~ 8%, pine needle 20 ~ 30%, surplus are carrier, and above-mentioned each component sum is 100%.
Wherein said carrier is one or more in corn protein powder, dregs of beans, rice bran, wheat bran, the zeolite powder, is preferably corn protein powder.
The preparation method of described 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives is: take by weighing each component by mass percentage, be crushed to after the mixing about 80 ~ 120 orders, mix thoroughly and namely get 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention.
Preferably, its component by following quality percentage composition is formed: dried orange peel 15%, Poria cocos 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3%, the fruit of glossy privet 6%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4%, dandelion 6%, chrysanthemum 6%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 23%, corn protein powder 20%.
The using method of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention is: add 0.5 ~ 2% 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention in common commercially available otter rabbit/meat rabbit mixed feed, mix the raising that namely can be used for 60 ~ 90 age in days otter rabbits thoroughly.
60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention have following advantage and excellent effect:
According to the characteristics of growing of 60 ~ 90 age in days otter rabbits, easy ill disease and the custom of searching for food, selected natural, safe medicinal herb components for use in 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention, follow the preparation principle of " monarch ", kind and the optimum amount of Chinese herbal medicine have finally been determined through repetition test and checking, feasible wherein Synergistic between the various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, mutually promote, reached fabulous growth promotion, the technique effect of raising immunity.Wherein selected dried orange peel has the digestant effect for the treatment of for relieving indigestion and constipation, can promote young otter rabbit digesting and assimilating mixed feed and forage; Poria cocos has the effect of calming the nerves, its can alleviate in the feeding process stress, the polysaccharose substance that wherein is rich in simultaneously helps the foundation of profitable strain in the young otter rabbit enteron aisle, for perfect the having great importance of otter rabbit digestive function; Rhizome of cyrtomium has expelling parasite except long-pending effect, has the effect that anticoccidial infects; The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine has the effect that antidiarrheal is ended dysentery; The fruit of glossy privet, Radix Glycyrrhizae all have the effect that improves immunity, help the perfect of function of immune system, and Radix Glycyrrhizae can also be improved the mouthfeel of feed simultaneously, promote ingesting of otter rabbit; Dandelion and chrysanthemum all have the effect of heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, viral infection resisting, and the special fragrance of chrysanthemum has certain food calling effect; Contain multivitamin and mineral matter in the pine needle, have the hormonelike material, can stimulate growing of animal, tarragon also can promote the growth of otter rabbit to a certain extent.Collaborative mutually between the said herbal medicine, the common promotion reached and improved technique effect immune, that growth promotion is grown.
Adopt young otter rabbit of the present invention (60 ~ 90 age in days) feed additive special can improve the economic benefit that the otter rabbit is cultured significantly, it can significantly improve young otter rabbit (60 ~ 90 age in days) group germ or virus infections, and survival rate improves 8 ~ 11%; Can promote the growth of young otter rabbit effectively, the average daily gain rate improves about 13 ~ 21%.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, formed by the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 12%, Poria cocos 5%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3%, the fruit of glossy privet 5%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3%, dandelion 5%, chrysanthemum 5%, tarragon 3%, pine needle 20%, dregs of beans 34%; The preparation method is: take by weighing each component by mass percentage, be crushed to after the mixing about 80 orders, mix thoroughly namely.
Embodiment 2: a kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, formed by the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 15%, Poria cocos 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3%, the fruit of glossy privet 6%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4%, dandelion 6%, chrysanthemum 6%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 23%, corn protein powder 20%; The preparation method is: take by weighing each component by mass percentage, be crushed to after the mixing about 100 orders, mix thoroughly namely.
Embodiment 3: a kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, formed by the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 18%, Poria cocos 7%, rhizome of cyrtomium 7%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 4%, the fruit of glossy privet 8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6%, dandelion 8%, chrysanthemum 8%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 25%, rice bran 3%; The preparation method is: take by weighing each component by mass percentage, be crushed to after the mixing about 120 orders, mix thoroughly namely.
Embodiment 4: the animal feeding experiment
Carry out feeding experiment at Zhejiang area otter rabbit cultivation farm, choose 500 of otter rabbits about 58 ~ 60 similar substantially ages in days of upgrowth situation, be divided into 5 groups at random, wherein organize 1 for control group, interpolation 1%(weight percentage in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed (not containing additives such as chlorobenzene arc, antibiotic)) corn protein powder; Group 2 ~ 3 be the contrast test group, interpolation 1%(weight percentage in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed) comparative experimental example 1 or 2 feed addictive; Group 3,4 be experimental group, interpolation 1%(weight percentage in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed) the embodiment of the invention 1 or 2 feed addictive; , feed about 30 days to 90 ages in days, measure initial weight in the process of the test and the end is heavy, calculate average average daily weightening finish, record simultaneously in this growth course susceptible and upgrowth situation as a reference.Concrete outcome sees the following form 1:
Table 1 feeding experiment data
Group |
Group 1-control group |
Group 2-Comparative Examples 1 |
Group 3-Comparative Examples 2 |
Group 4-embodiment 1 |
Group 5-embodiment 2 |
Feed addictive |
Corn protein powder |
Comparative experimental example 1
b |
Comparative experimental example 2
c |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Average daily weightening finish (g/ day) |
21.3 |
22.1 |
22.9 |
24.1 |
25.9 |
Average daily rate of body weight gain
a |
100% |
103.8% |
107.5% |
113.2% |
121.6% |
Survival rate |
89% |
91% |
92% |
97% |
100% |
A. average daily rate of body weight gain=experimental group daily increases weight/the control group * 100% that daily increases weight.
. comparative experimental example 1: a kind of feed addictive for rex rabbit, formed by the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 15%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of glossy privet 8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5%, dandelion 6%, chrysanthemum 6%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 23%, corn protein powder 26%; The preparation method is: take by weighing each component by mass percentage, be crushed to after the mixing about 100 orders, mix thoroughly namely.
Contrast experiment's example 2: a kind of feed addictive for rex rabbit, formed by the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 7%, Poria cocos 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 7%, the fruit of glossy privet 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2%, dandelion 2%, chrysanthemum 8%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 25%, corn protein powder 30%; The preparation method is: take by weighing each component by mass percentage, be crushed to after the mixing about 100 orders, mix thoroughly namely.
Shown that by above animal experimental data 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention can promote beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract group's foundation effectively, improvement is digested and assimilated, and promotes the growth of young otter rabbit; Promote immune development, can improve the immunity of young otter rabbit effectively, strengthen young otter rabbit to the resistance of virus, bacterium, coccidium infection, the survival rate in the process of feeding has also obtained bigger lifting.
In addition, also obtained same beneficial effect in the process promoting the use of of feed addictive of the present invention, raiser's economic well-being of workers and staff improves about 16 ~ 21%.
Raw material of the present invention all can be bought from the market.More than disclosed be specific embodiments of the invention only, but the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.