CN103238909B - Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine - Google Patents
Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103238909B CN103238909B CN201310194155.9A CN201310194155A CN103238909B CN 103238909 B CN103238909 B CN 103238909B CN 201310194155 A CN201310194155 A CN 201310194155A CN 103238909 B CN103238909 B CN 103238909B
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- brush roll
- brush
- peeling
- walnut kernel
- undercoat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism which comprises a brush peeling portion and a transmission portion. The brush peeling portion is a three-dimensional arc channel comprising a plurality of parallel brush rollers, bristles are arranged on the surfaces of the brush rollers to form a screening plane, and the transmission portion is used for driving the brush rollers in the brush peeling portion to rotate on the same side in the same direction or on two sides in opposite directions. The invention further discloses a relevant peeling machine. A core device of the peeling machine is a brush roller, so that walnut kernels can be effectively peeled when passing through the brush roller, by the matching mode of long bristles and short bristles, surface coatings can be effectively removed, and coatings inside recesses of the walnut kernels can be effectively removed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dry method walnut kernel peeling equipment, specifically a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism and skinning machine.
Background technology
Walnut Milk is a kind of popular drink, and its basic craft course is as follows: raw material → decortication → defibrination → screenings separation → batching → homogeneous is filling → and sterilization → cooling → test package → finished product.Wherein in exfoliating process, its essence is and the dressing on walnut kernel surface is effectively removed, to improve the mouthfeel of walnut dairy products.The main technique principle of the decortication of current existence has following several: heat alkali liquid infusion method, baking decortication method, freezing decortication method, ultrasonic decortication method, the background technology part tool of these methods in Chinese patent CN102972850A is described later in detail, and this place repeats no more.Wherein in Chinese patent CN102972850A, disclose a kind of scheme utilizing pectase to remove the peel, each have their own advantage of these methods, how to select effectively to remove the type that dressing depends on the Walnut Milk that will make.It is a kind of for drying the skinning machine used in decortication method that what patent of the present invention will provide is exactly, and this equipment effectively can be removed the walnut kernel after drying, to improve peeling efficiency and decortication effect is main research and development object.
It is main that current equipment is still removed the peel in a wet process.
In scheme disclosed in Chinese patent CN102763887A, its general principle is the surface utilizing the mode of High-Pressure Water to impact walnut kernel, is got rid of by the dressing on walnut kernel surface, and the consequence done like this is, walnut kernel can get wet, impact refining process below.
In Chinese patent CN202019713, its principle utilizes wet processing to peel, decortication to as if the walnut kernel that soaked under the effect of High-Pressure Water through a long and narrow passage, utilize the hangnail be arranged on conduit wall to be rejected by walnut kernel dressing, complete the object of effectively removing the peel.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism and skinning machine, in whole decortication process, there is no water all the time, effectively can provide a kind of walnut kernel of drying, for grinding step below provides a kind of barking walnut kernel.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism, comprises brush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described brush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll be arranged in parallel, and be provided with bristle on the surface of described brush roll, from end face, described brush roll is set to symmetrical arc, take centre as the plane of symmetry, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have contrary turning to stone roller, form screening operation plane;
Described driving section for drive the brush roll in brush peeling portion according to homonymy in the same way, the reverse mode in both sides rotates.
Bristle in each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becoming mildewed, described in become mildewed and undercoat is arranged in a screw fashion respectively in brush roll, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer that becomes mildewed are arranged.
Described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
The nylon fiber of the bristle preferred food product level on described brush roll surface.
The rotating speed of all brush roll is identical, is about 100 rpms.
A kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine, comprise housing, frame and peeling mechanism, it is characterized in that, described peeling mechanism comprises brush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described brush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll be arranged in parallel, and be provided with bristle on the surface of described brush roll, from end face, described brush roll is set to symmetrical arc, take centre as the plane of symmetry, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have contrary turning to stone roller, form screening operation plane;
Described driving section for drive the brush roll in brush peeling portion according to homonymy in the same way, the reverse mode in both sides rotates;
Low being inclined and mounted in housing after high before described brush peeling portion, and charging aperture and discharging opening is provided with on the housing that described brush peeling portion front and rear is corresponding;
Described driving section is arranged on hull outside.
Bristle in each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, and described undercoat is arranged in a screw fashion in brush roll, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer that becomes mildewed are arranged.
Described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
The bristle on described brush roll surface is the nylon fiber of food-grade.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the core apparatus of this skinning machine is a brush roll, make walnut kernel by time effectively can form decortication effect, the fit system of length bristle, not only effectively can remove the dressing on surface, and can effectively effectively remove the dressing in walnut kernel depression.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of principle schematic of the present invention (side direction);
Fig. 2 is one of principle schematic of the present invention (expansion);
Fig. 3 is driving system structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is brush roll partial view;
Fig. 5 is sectional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the B direction view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the A--A sectional view in Fig. 5; .
In figure: 1 housing, 11 walnut kernel charging apertures, 12 discharging openings, 13 slag notches, 2 frames, 3 peeling mechanisms, 31 brush roll, 32 bearings, the passage of 33 U-shapeds, 4 driving sections, 41 gear drives, 42 Chain conveyer, 43 servomotors, 5 arcs.
Become mildewed district H, undercoat district L.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 7,
A kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine, comprises housing 1, frame 2 and peeling mechanism 3.
Housing 1 is U-shaped, and have steel plate to pass through welding and formed, be arranged in frame, frame is arranged on ground.The lid of the front upper part of housing is provided with walnut kernel charging aperture 11, is provided with discharging opening 12 at the rear portion of housing, be provided with slag notch 13 in the downside of discharging opening.
Peeling mechanism 3 comprises brush peeling portion and driving section,
Brush peeling portion is wherein by 12 brush roll be arranged in parallel 31, and be positioned at housing 1 inner, its two ends are arranged on the housing with frame by bearing 32, and one end must be had to be drive end, can rotate.Be provided with bristle on the surface of brush roll 31, the nylon fiber of the preferential food-grade of bristle, 12 brush roll be arranged in parallel form the passage 33 of a U-shaped in three dimensions, i.e. three dimension arch passage.This passage, from end face, brush roll 31 is set to symmetrical U-shaped, and take centre as the plane of symmetry, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have contrary turning to stone roller, as indicated in Fig. 1, forms screening operation plane.Bristle simultaneously in each brush roll 31 is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, become mildewed and undercoat arrange in a screw fashion in brush roll respectively, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer that becomes mildewed are arranged, so just can form the form that the district H and undercoat district L that becomes mildewed is spaced apart, as Fig. 4, because walnut kernel surface is rough, to become mildewed and the cooperation of undercoat effectively can complete dressing in depression, improve decortication effect, can also form the thrust of an axis, what it is such that walnut kernel can be orderly moves backward simultaneously.
When brush roll 31 is rotated simultaneously, the dressing on walnut kernel surface, through U, due to the effect of bristle, can tear, and can not destroy the integrality of walnut kernel, complete peeling work by roasted walnut kernel raw material.
When mounted, brush roll 31 can be obliquely installed according to principle low after front height, to facilitate passing through smoothly of walnut kernel.An arc 5 tilted is set in the corresponding cavity on the downside of brush roll, collects impurity in gap, can clear from slag notch 13.
Corresponding, rotate according to predetermined mode to realize controlling brush roll, driving section 4 can adopt gear drive, is driven by a motor.Also can adopt gear drive, be driven by two motors.Gear and chaindriven combining form can also be adopted, driven by a motor, as shown in Figure 3, two brush roll 31 of centre wherein use gear drive 41, and remaining uses Chain conveyer 42, that is, driving section use for drive the hairbrush in brush peeling portion according to homonymy in the same way, the reverse mode in both sides rotates, so-called homonymy refers in the same way along median surface and is as the criterion, all rotating counterclockwise of left side, all rotating clockwise, as Fig. 1 of right side.Its concrete type of belt drive is various, drives brush roll to carry out the object of rotating according to predetermined way, do not do too much restriction herein, the preferred servomotor 43 of motor wherein as long as can play.
Embodiment recited above is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; relevant technical staff in the field, to various distortion of the present invention and improvement, all should expand in protection domain as determined in claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism, comprises brush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described brush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll be arranged in parallel, and be provided with bristle on the surface of described brush roll, bristle in each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, described become mildewed and undercoat arrange in a screw fashion in brush roll respectively, and undercoat spiral and become mildewed spiral spacer arrange; From end face, described brush roll is set to symmetrical arc, and take centre as the plane of symmetry, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have contrary turning to stone roller, form screening operation plane;
Described driving section is rotated for driving the brush roll in brush peeling portion.
2. a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
3. a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the nylon fiber of the bristle preferred food product level on described brush roll surface.
4. a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rotating speed of all brush roll is identical, is 100 rpms.
5. a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine utilizing the skinning machine body plan described in claim 1 to do, comprises housing, frame and peeling mechanism, it is characterized in that, described peeling mechanism comprises brush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described brush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll be arranged in parallel, and be provided with bristle on the surface of described brush roll, bristle in each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, described become mildewed and undercoat arrange in a screw fashion in brush roll, and undercoat spiral and become mildewed spiral spacer arrange; From end face, described brush roll is set to symmetrical arc, and take centre as the plane of symmetry, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have contrary turning to stone roller, form screening operation plane;
Described driving section is rotated for driving the brush roll in brush peeling portion;
Low being inclined and mounted in housing after high before described brush peeling portion, and charging aperture and discharging opening is provided with on the housing that described brush peeling portion front and rear is corresponding;
Described driving section is arranged on hull outside.
6. a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
7. a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the bristle on described brush roll surface is the nylon fiber of food-grade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194155.9A CN103238909B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194155.9A CN103238909B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103238909A CN103238909A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103238909B true CN103238909B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=48919053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194155.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103238909B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103238909B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518856A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-22 | 云南省药物研究所 | Production process of high-calcium pure walnut instant powder |
| CN105146687B (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2019-09-20 | 李志雄 | Walnut cleaner |
| CN106723126B (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2019-03-22 | 赵宽学 | Coconut polishing machine |
| CN108908577A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽三和工艺品有限公司 | A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2314600Y (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-04-21 | 北京市蔬菜食品机械厂 | Cleaning and peeling machine |
| CN2607790Y (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-03-31 | 蒙俊 | Roller-brush type cleaning peeler |
| KR20100117226A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | 윤기석 | Cutting module and peeling machine using thereof |
| CN202286205U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛日源食品机械设备有限公司 | High-efficiency skinning machine |
| CN203290216U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-20 | 山东汇友金核桃食品有限责任公司 | Peeling mechanism and peeling machine for walnut kernel coatings |
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2013
- 2013-05-22 CN CN201310194155.9A patent/CN103238909B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103238909A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20150311 Termination date: 20170522 |