CN108908577A - A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material - Google Patents

A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108908577A
CN108908577A CN201810883345.4A CN201810883345A CN108908577A CN 108908577 A CN108908577 A CN 108908577A CN 201810883345 A CN201810883345 A CN 201810883345A CN 108908577 A CN108908577 A CN 108908577A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
plaiting article
wicker plaiting
article raw
processing
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Pending
Application number
CN201810883345.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐治合
徐蓝天
徐艳云
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Anhui Three Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
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Anhui Three Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Anhui Three Arts & Crafts Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Three Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810883345.4A priority Critical patent/CN108908577A/en
Publication of CN108908577A publication Critical patent/CN108908577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J3/00Peeling osier rods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-quality peeling methods of wicker plaiting article raw material, include the following steps:(1)Dipping by lye processing,(2)Freezing processing,(3)Ultrasonication.The peeling walnut hulling rate of the method for the present invention reaches 99.5% or more, and the efficiency of processing improves 40% or more, and peeling is complete, not damaged rate, residue are small, the great market competitiveness and application value.

Description

A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material
Technical field
The invention belongs to wicker plaiting article working process technical fields, and in particular to a kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material.
Background technique
Wicker plaiting article is one of folks of china traditional handicraft product.People are intended only as common daily utility in ancient times, directly Decades just gradually rise after to 20th century, also the project for becoming selected areas of China foreign exchange earning gradually.The whole nation has three big Wicker plaiting article production base:Shandong, Henan and Anhui.Wicker products are traditional national handicrafts, many countries set up it is natural, Pollution-free, quality-high and inexpensive perfectly matched layers, increasingly show economic value and social benefit.Willow-plaited process product develops in my area Has nearly 20 years history.It is once once exhibition in " Guangzhou Export Commodities Fair ", and obtain sizing article No. and use till today always.With me State's market economic system continuous development of the reform, the wicker plaiting article industry in my area several times wind and rain, with its advantageous salix monogolica resource, high-quality Wicker and exquisite artisan craftsmanship attracted numerous China and foreign countries travelling traders.
On the make, the peeling to braided material is relatively complicated step to willow-plaited process product, needs to consume a large amount of Time and labour, it is artificial time-consuming big, but obtain that the effect is unsatisfactory, in order to improve efficiency, corresponding peeling machine meet the tendency of and It is raw, but due to that can not can only identify the thickness and concavity and convexity of wicker plaiting article material surface, easily formation cut mark, cracking, weak spot, It does over again serious, cost is larger, and peeling machine effect is not also ideal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material, includes the following steps:
(1)Dipping by lye processing:
It after the bundled binding of wicker plaiting article raw material, then puts into pond, then puts into water gross mass 0.1 ~ 0.3% into pond again Quick lime, bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is pulled out after 15 ~ 20min of stir process spare;
(2)Freezing processing:
By step(1)Treated, and bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is put into progress freezing processing in freezing chamber, takes out after 6 ~ 8h spare;
(3)Ultrasonication:
To step(2)Treated, and wicker plaiting article raw material carries out ultrasonication, carries out peeling processing to wicker plaiting article raw material after 2 ~ 3h.
Further, step(1)Described in stir process when speed of agitator be 100 ~ 150 revs/min.
Further, step(2)Described in the indoor temperature of freezing processing time control fine frozen be -8 ~ -10 DEG C.
Further, step(3)Described in ultrasonication when ultrasonic wave frequency be 400 ~ 450kHz.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
The present invention provides a kind of special peeling methods, wherein first being carried out at immersion with lime water solution to wicker plaiting article raw material Reason, the lye and heat of formation corrode wicker plaiting article raw material, bast can be made to be detached from forming layer well, and lye has There is certain lubricating action, joint part can be made without damage, bone skin separative efficiency is high, has then put it into freezing chamber Interior carry out freezing processing has further promoted the disengaging of bast, has finally carried out using expanding with heat and contract with cold and the principle of the big temperature difference Ultrasonication bast and forms interlayer and forms a large amount of small ice crystal when freezing, and ice crystal concussion is to this when ultrasonic treatment Between tissue worn, cut, preferably promote the separation of two tissues, improve the efficiency and effect of peeling.The present invention The peeling walnut hulling rate of method reaches 99.5% or more, and the efficiency of processing improves 40% or more, and peeling is complete, not damaged rate, residual Excess is small, the great market competitiveness and application value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material, includes the following steps:
(1)Dipping by lye processing:
It after the bundled binding of wicker plaiting article raw material, then puts into pond, then puts into the life of water gross mass 0.1% into pond again Lime is pulled bundled wicker plaiting article raw material out after stir process 15min spare;
(2)Freezing processing:
By step(1)Treated, and bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is put into progress freezing processing in freezing chamber, takes out after 6h spare;
(3)Ultrasonication:
To step(2)Treated, and wicker plaiting article raw material carries out ultrasonication, carries out peeling processing to wicker plaiting article raw material after 2h.
Further, step(1)Described in stir process when speed of agitator be 100 revs/min.
Further, step(2)Described in the indoor temperature of freezing processing time control fine frozen be -8 DEG C.
Further, step(3)Described in ultrasonication when ultrasonic wave frequency be 400kHz.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material, includes the following steps:
(1)Dipping by lye processing:
It after the bundled binding of wicker plaiting article raw material, then puts into pond, then puts into the life of water gross mass 0.2% into pond again Lime is pulled bundled wicker plaiting article raw material out after stir process 18min spare;
(2)Freezing processing:
By step(1)Treated, and bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is put into progress freezing processing in freezing chamber, takes out after 7h spare;
(3)Ultrasonication:
To step(2)Treated, and wicker plaiting article raw material carries out ultrasonication, carries out peeling processing to wicker plaiting article raw material after 2.5h.
Further, step(1)Described in stir process when speed of agitator be 130 revs/min.
Further, step(2)Described in the indoor temperature of freezing processing time control fine frozen be -9 DEG C.
Further, step(3)Described in ultrasonication when ultrasonic wave frequency be 420kHz.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material, includes the following steps:
(1)Dipping by lye processing:
It after the bundled binding of wicker plaiting article raw material, then puts into pond, then puts into the life of water gross mass 0.3% into pond again Lime is pulled bundled wicker plaiting article raw material out after stir process 20min spare;
(2)Freezing processing:
By step(1)Treated, and bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is put into progress freezing processing in freezing chamber, takes out after 8h spare;
(3)Ultrasonication:
To step(2)Treated, and wicker plaiting article raw material carries out ultrasonication, carries out peeling processing to wicker plaiting article raw material after 3h.
Further, step(1)Described in stir process when speed of agitator be 150 revs/min.
Further, step(2)Described in the indoor temperature of freezing processing time control fine frozen be -10 DEG C.
Further, step(3)Described in ultrasonication when ultrasonic wave frequency be 450kHz.
The peeling walnut hulling rate of the method for the present invention reaches 99.5% or more, and the efficiency of processing improves 40% or more, and peeling is complete Whole, not damaged rate, residue are small, the great market competitiveness and application value.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Dipping by lye processing:
It after the bundled binding of wicker plaiting article raw material, then puts into pond, then puts into water gross mass 0.1 ~ 0.3% into pond again Quick lime, bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is pulled out after 15 ~ 20min of stir process spare;
(2)Freezing processing:
By step(1)Treated, and bundled wicker plaiting article raw material is put into progress freezing processing in freezing chamber, takes out after 6 ~ 8h spare;
(3)Ultrasonication:
To step(2)Treated, and wicker plaiting article raw material carries out ultrasonication, carries out peeling processing to wicker plaiting article raw material after 2 ~ 3h.
2. a kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step(1)Middle institute The speed of agitator when stir process stated is 100 ~ 150 revs/min.
3. a kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step(2)Middle institute The indoor temperature of freezing processing time control fine frozen stated is -8 ~ -10 DEG C.
4. a kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step(3)Middle institute The frequency of ultrasonic wave is 400 ~ 450kHz when the ultrasonication stated.
CN201810883345.4A 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material Pending CN108908577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810883345.4A CN108908577A (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810883345.4A CN108908577A (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material

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CN108908577A true CN108908577A (en) 2018-11-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080022A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 盐城工学院 A kind of cotton stalk core-skin separator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101791142A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-08-04 陕西科技大学 Method for peeling almond or peach seed by freezing
CN103238909A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 山东汇友金核桃食品有限责任公司 Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine
CN105345906A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-24 张庆明 Processing method for wild grape rattan
CN107042566A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-15 阜南县环宇柳木工艺制品有限公司 A kind of softening barking method of purple willow
CN107160513A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-09-15 阜南县宏达工艺品厂 A kind of processing method of wicker plaiting article raw material false indigo
CN107379164A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-24 阜南县腾博工艺品有限公司 A kind of peeling method of wicker plaiting article braided material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101791142A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-08-04 陕西科技大学 Method for peeling almond or peach seed by freezing
CN103238909A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 山东汇友金核桃食品有限责任公司 Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine
CN105345906A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-24 张庆明 Processing method for wild grape rattan
CN107042566A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-15 阜南县环宇柳木工艺制品有限公司 A kind of softening barking method of purple willow
CN107160513A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-09-15 阜南县宏达工艺品厂 A kind of processing method of wicker plaiting article raw material false indigo
CN107379164A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-24 阜南县腾博工艺品有限公司 A kind of peeling method of wicker plaiting article braided material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080022A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 盐城工学院 A kind of cotton stalk core-skin separator

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Application publication date: 20181130