CN103224016A - Escape cabin of submersible - Google Patents
Escape cabin of submersible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103224016A CN103224016A CN2013101519660A CN201310151966A CN103224016A CN 103224016 A CN103224016 A CN 103224016A CN 2013101519660 A CN2013101519660 A CN 2013101519660A CN 201310151966 A CN201310151966 A CN 201310151966A CN 103224016 A CN103224016 A CN 103224016A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin body
- submersible
- leg
- cabin
- docking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to an escape cabin of a submersible, which comprises a docking trunk fixedly connected with the submersible; a cabin body with a spherical shell structure is fixedly connected with the docking trunk; the docking trunk comprises a cylindrical shell; the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with the submersible; the cabin body comprises an upper hatch and a lower hatch communicated with the docking trunk; at the upper hatch, the cabin body is connected with an upper hatch cover through a first enclosure bulkhead, and the upper hatch cover is positioned outside the cabin body; the docking trunk further comprises a semispherical shell fixedly connected with the cylindrical shell; the semispherical shell is fixedly connected with the cabin body through a second enclosure bulkhead; two ends of the second enclosure bulkhead extends into the docking trunk and the cabin body respectively; and in the docking trunk, one end part of the second enclosure bulkhead is connected with a lower hatch cover. The escape cabin changes the spherical-cylindrical connection form of the cabin body and the docking trunk in the conventional escape cabin, avoids the spherical-spherical connection, reduces the concentrated stress of the connection part, and improves the safety performance. The overall thickness of the escape cabin is not required to be increased, so that the weight is reduced greatly, material is saved, and the manufacturing cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
This patent relates to submersible, relates in particular to the escape capsule of submersible.
Background technology
The deep-sea escape capsule be when improving the submersible work drowned security guarantee, solve a kind of survival equipment that the emergency survival problem of personnel under the device bounding depth of diving researched and developed in the ship, at ordinary times as one of the device of diving fixing accessory constituent, can carry whole staff from bounding depth under the emergency state and break away from the device body of diving, rely on self buoyancy to float, realize escape under water to the water surface.
The structure of escape capsule produces a very large impact technical indexs such as its load-carrying capacity, principal dimensions, volume, weight, processing technologys, adopts reasonable structure form to help optimal design, improves performance; Because escape capsule firmly links together with latent device at ordinary times, must take reasonably to be connected interim form between escape capsule and the latent device structure, at present, what existing escape capsule adopted is the interim form that ball-post or ball-ball etc. directly link to each other, its advantage is that the transition link ratio is easier to realize, but in this connection structure, there is local heavily stressed in the junction, cause the load performance of escape capsule poor, safety performance is low, if will improve safety performance, then needs the wall thickening with the cabin body, cause overall weight to increase like this, cost improves.
Summary of the invention
The applicant studies and improves at these shortcomings of above-mentioned existing escape capsule, and a kind of escape capsule of submersible is provided, and it has withstand voltage properties height, light weight, characteristics that safety performance is good.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of escape capsule of submersible, comprise with docking of submersible captive joint and enclose well, the affixed cabin body with spherical shell structure of well is enclosed in butt joint, butt joint is enclosed well and is comprised that perisporium is connected with the cylindrical shell of annular all round frame, cylindrical shell is captiveed joint with submersible, the cabin body comprises upper hatch and encloses the following hatch that well is communicated with butt joint, in the upper hatch place: the cabin body connects the upper-deck cabin flap by first leg, it is external that the upper-deck cabin flap is positioned at the cabin, it is characterized in that: butt joint is enclosed well and is also comprised the hemisphere housing of captiveing joint with cylindrical housings, the hemisphere housing is captiveed joint by second leg with the cabin body, the two ends of second leg are stretched into butt joint respectively and enclosed in well and the cabin body, in well is enclosed in butt joint: the end of second leg connects hatch cover down.
Further technical scheme is:
Leg is the circular cylindrical shell body structure; The hemisphere housing is captiveed joint with second leg by the first reinforcement slab; The cabin body is captiveed joint with second leg by the second reinforcement slab; One end of first leg stretches in the body of cabin, the affixed upper-deck cabin flap of its other end; The cabin body is captiveed joint with first leg by the 3rd reinforcement slab.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The escape capsule of the relatively more existing submersible of the present invention, enclose well and escape capsule spherical shell owing to connect butt joint by hemisphere housing and leg transition, having changed original ball-post connects, avoided ball-ball to connect again, reduced the concentrated stress of junction, and carry out the part thickening in the junction that well and escape capsule body and leg are enclosed in butt joint, further improved safety performance.The present invention need not that the borehole wall is enclosed in escape bulkhead and butt joint and carries out the integral body thickening and handle, and has alleviated weight greatly, has saved material, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing of invention.
Fig. 2 is the I place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention includes with docking of submersible (not shown) captive joint and enclose well, the affixed cabin body 1 with spherical shell structure of well is enclosed in butt joint, butt joint is enclosed well and is comprised that perisporium is connected with the cylindrical shell 10 of annular all round frame 11, one end of cylindrical shell 10 is captiveed joint with submersible, other end captive joint hemisphere housing 8, hemisphere housing 8 is captiveed joint by second leg 6 with cabin body 1, second leg 6 is the circular cylindrical shell body structure, cabin body 1 comprises upper hatch 12 and encloses the following hatch 13 that well is communicated with butt joint, in upper hatch 12 places: cabin body 1 connects upper-deck cabin flap 4 by an end of first leg 3, and its other end stretches in the cabin body 1, and upper-deck cabin flap 4 is positioned at outside the cabin body 1; The two ends of second leg 6 are stretched into respectively in hemisphere housing 8 and the cabin body 1, in hemisphere housing 8: the end of second leg 6 connects hatch cover 7 down.Wherein, hemisphere housing 8 passes through the first reinforcement slab 9 captives joint with second leg 6, and the cabin body is captiveed joint with second leg 6 by the second reinforcement slab 5, and cabin body 1 is captiveed joint with first leg 3 by the 3rd reinforcement slab 2.
The present invention can work under the big degree of depth, spherical shell cabin body 1 can hold full complement on the device of diving, the upper hatch 12 of cabin body 1 reaches the Vomitory of hatch 13 double as submersible when normal condition down, can satisfy the demand of staff, the supply of food fresh water, standby redundancy and the latent device of midget plant discrepancy.
Among the present invention, enclose well and escape capsule owing to connect butt joint by hemisphere housing 8 and 6 transition of second leg, having changed original ball-post connects, avoided ball-ball to connect again, reduced the concentrated stress of junction, and enclose the junction of junction, escape capsule body 1 and second leg 6 of the hemisphere housing 8 of well and second leg 6 in butt joint and the part thickening is carried out in the junction of the escape capsule body 1 and first leg 3, further improved safety performance.The present invention need not that the borehole wall is enclosed in escape bulkhead and butt joint and carries out the integral body thickening and handle, and has alleviated weight greatly, has saved material, has reduced manufacturing cost.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not that institute of the present invention restricted portion is referring to claim to the qualification of invention, and under the situation of spirit of the present invention, the present invention can do any type of modification.
Claims (6)
1. the escape capsule of a submersible, comprise with docking of submersible captive joint and enclose well, the affixed cabin body (1) with spherical shell structure of well is enclosed in butt joint, butt joint is enclosed well and is comprised that perisporium is connected with the cylindrical shell of annular all round frame (11) (10), cylindrical shell (10) is captiveed joint with submersible, cabin body (1) comprises upper hatch (12) and encloses the following hatch (13) that well is communicated with butt joint, locate in upper hatch (12): cabin body (1) connects upper-deck cabin flap (4) by first leg (3), upper-deck cabin flap (4) is positioned at outside the cabin body (1), it is characterized in that: described butt joint is enclosed well and is also comprised the hemisphere housing (8) of captiveing joint with described cylindrical shell (10), described hemisphere housing (8) is captiveed joint by second leg (6) with described cabin body (1), the two ends of described second leg (6) are stretched into respectively in described hemisphere housing (8) and the cabin body (1), in described hemisphere housing (8): the end of described second leg (6) connects hatch cover (7) down.
2. according to the escape capsule of the described submersible of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second leg (6) is the circular cylindrical shell body structure.
3. according to the escape capsule of the described submersible of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hemisphere housing (8) is captiveed joint with described second leg (6) by the first reinforcement slab (9).
4. according to the escape capsule of the described submersible of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cabin body is captiveed joint with described second leg (6) by the second reinforcement slab (5).
5. according to the escape capsule of the described submersible of claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of described first leg (3) stretches in the described cabin body (1), the affixed described upper-deck cabin flap of its other end (4).
6. according to the escape capsule of the described submersible of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cabin body (1) is captiveed joint with described first leg (3) by the 3rd reinforcement slab (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310151966.0A CN103224016B (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Escape cabin of submersible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310151966.0A CN103224016B (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Escape cabin of submersible |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103224016A true CN103224016A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103224016B CN103224016B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=48834711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310151966.0A Active CN103224016B (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Escape cabin of submersible |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103224016B (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103926100A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Escape compartment deep sea release performance simulation testing device |
| CN103921918A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Escape cabin ejecting and pushing device |
| CN103921914A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Connection release device for escape capsule |
| CN105714858A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Deep sea pressure resistant device |
| CN105752302A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-07-13 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | Submersing device escape device |
| CN107914849A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-17 | 上海打捞局芜湖潜水装备厂 | A kind of ship carries saturation diving escape compartment |
| CN108528669A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-14 | 韩先锋 | The dry transfer device of occupant docked with submarine for bathyscaph |
| CN108839781A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-20 | 李圣辉 | A kind of seperated escape submarine |
| CN109916651A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-21 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | A kind of bathyscaph escape route experimental rig |
| CN110203351A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 | Deep water escape self-rescue system |
| CN110203350A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 | Flexible deep water escape self-rescue system |
| CN113184152A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-30 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Connection releasing device and releasing method for deep-sea escape cabin |
| CN116022316A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-04-28 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Soft rescue cabin with pressure regulating device |
| CN116022316B (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2024-04-26 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Soft rescue cabin with pressure regulating device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191107498A (en) * | 1911-03-25 | 1912-01-25 | John Fraser | An Escape or Life-saving Chamber for Submarine Vessels. |
| GB379201A (en) * | 1932-01-07 | 1932-08-25 | Ladislas Schill | Improvements in or relating to escape apparatus for the crews of sunken submarines |
| CN1986329A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-06-27 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Double spherical shell docking apron |
| CN103010436A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 任首旺 | Submarine submersible life-saving ball |
-
2013
- 2013-04-27 CN CN201310151966.0A patent/CN103224016B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191107498A (en) * | 1911-03-25 | 1912-01-25 | John Fraser | An Escape or Life-saving Chamber for Submarine Vessels. |
| GB379201A (en) * | 1932-01-07 | 1932-08-25 | Ladislas Schill | Improvements in or relating to escape apparatus for the crews of sunken submarines |
| CN1986329A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-06-27 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Double spherical shell docking apron |
| CN103010436A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 任首旺 | Submarine submersible life-saving ball |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 余小平: "逃生舱装艇技术的研究", 《万方学位论文》, 18 September 2006 (2006-09-18) * |
| 张万波: "潜艇集体逃生舱技术综述", 《航海工程》, no. 1, 25 February 2002 (2002-02-25), pages 1 - 6 * |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103926100A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Escape compartment deep sea release performance simulation testing device |
| CN103926100B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-05-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Escape compartment deep-sea release performance simulation test device |
| CN103921918A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Escape cabin ejecting and pushing device |
| CN103921914A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Connection release device for escape capsule |
| CN105714858A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Deep sea pressure resistant device |
| CN105752302A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-07-13 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | Submersing device escape device |
| CN107914849A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-17 | 上海打捞局芜湖潜水装备厂 | A kind of ship carries saturation diving escape compartment |
| CN108528669A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-14 | 韩先锋 | The dry transfer device of occupant docked with submarine for bathyscaph |
| CN108839781A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-20 | 李圣辉 | A kind of seperated escape submarine |
| CN109916651A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-21 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | A kind of bathyscaph escape route experimental rig |
| CN109916651B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-09-04 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | Deep submersible vehicle escape channel test device |
| CN110203351A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 | Deep water escape self-rescue system |
| CN110203350A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 | Flexible deep water escape self-rescue system |
| CN113184152A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-30 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Connection releasing device and releasing method for deep-sea escape cabin |
| CN113184152B (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-07-12 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Connection releasing device and releasing method for deep-sea escape cabin |
| CN116022316A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-04-28 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Soft rescue cabin with pressure regulating device |
| CN116022316B (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2024-04-26 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Soft rescue cabin with pressure regulating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103224016B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103224016A (en) | Escape cabin of submersible | |
| CN104554647B (en) | A kind of anti-swingboat of self-balancing | |
| CN103243644B (en) | Variable-curvature self-adaptive friction pendulum seismic mitigation and absorption bearing | |
| CN106098111A (en) | Containment with constrain pool construction | |
| CN108116628A (en) | It is a kind of can free assembled self-propulsion type ocean platform | |
| CN202733084U (en) | Seawater pressure balance valve | |
| CN104986310A (en) | Deepwater manned submersible and pressure-resistant processing method for submersible components | |
| CN203393605U (en) | Variable-curvature self-adaptive friction pendulum seismic mitigation and absorption support | |
| CN201281108Y (en) | Kent shackle | |
| CN209881302U (en) | Cable with protector for road construction | |
| CN104890814A (en) | Speedboat with independent escape cabin module | |
| CN103466061B (en) | Body structure that normobaric diving harness humanoid is withstand voltage | |
| CN202879773U (en) | Overwater rescue capsule | |
| CN203755279U (en) | Self-resetting ocean platform based on tuned mass damper and swing wall | |
| CN103661838A (en) | Lifting type ship side turn preventing mechanism | |
| CN211689868U (en) | Large-displacement anti-pulling pendulum type anti-seismic support | |
| WO2019023834A1 (en) | Underwater linear power generation device having partition chamber | |
| CN207819425U (en) | A kind of extra large cable bend protection device | |
| CN207421214U (en) | Combine multisection type electrical equipment damping device | |
| CN203383350U (en) | Light buckling restrained brace | |
| CN203780764U (en) | Lifting type ship side-rollover prevention mechanism | |
| CN108305747B (en) | Transformer under a kind of enclosed water | |
| CN205692683U (en) | A kind of fully insulated buried formula transformator | |
| CN206246424U (en) | A kind of chilled water pump of nuclear power station | |
| CN108400036A (en) | A kind of on-load voltage regulating switch protective shell |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |