CN103220922A - Arrangement and method for conveying rod-shaped items of the tobacco-processing industry - Google Patents
Arrangement and method for conveying rod-shaped items of the tobacco-processing industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN103220922A CN103220922A CN2010800704298A CN201080070429A CN103220922A CN 103220922 A CN103220922 A CN 103220922A CN 2010800704298 A CN2010800704298 A CN 2010800704298A CN 201080070429 A CN201080070429 A CN 201080070429A CN 103220922 A CN103220922 A CN 103220922A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0295—Process control means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/323—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing pneumatically
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/328—Controlling means
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Abstract
The invention relates to an arrangement (10) for conveying rod-shaped items of the tobacco-processing industry, comprising at least one sending device (19, 49) having at least one sending module (20, 21, 50, 51), at least one receiving device (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 41a, 41b) having at least one receiving module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b), at least one conveying element (24) arranged between one of the sending modules (20, 21, 50, 51) and one of the receiving modules (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) for connecting the sending module (20, 21, 50, 51) to the receiving module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) and for conveying the items of the specified item type from the sending module (20, 21, 50, 51) to the receiving module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b), and a signal device (25) associated with the conveying element (24) for transmitting a request signal from a control device (27a, 27b,; 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b) of the receiving module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) to a control device (28, 58) of the sending module (20, 21, 50, 51) in order to control a conveying rate of the sending module (20, 21, 50, 51), the arrangement being characterized in that the control device (27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b) of the receiving module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b), the control device (28, 58) of the sending module (20, 21, 50, 51), and the signal device (25) associated with the conveying element (24) are designed and provided to transmit specified product parameters and/or specified device identifiers between the sending module (20, 21, 50, 51) and the receiving module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) and vice versa. The invention further relates to a corresponding method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that is used to transport the rod shaped article of the tobacco industry, comprise that at least one has the dispensing device of at least one sending module, at least one has the receiving system of at least one receiver module, at least one is arranged in the element that transports that being used between one of one of sending module and receiver module connects this sending module and this receiver module and the article of type of items given in advance be transported to this receiver module from this sending module, and distribute to transport element be used for request signal is sent to the control device of this sending module to control the recoil simulator that transports power of this sending module from the control device of this receiver module.
In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of being used for is transported to the method that at least one has the receiving system of at least one receiver module with the rod shaped article of the tobacco industry from the dispensing device that at least one has at least one sending module, this transhipment is carried out by means of being arranged in the element that transports that being used between one of one of sending module and receiver module connect this sending module and this receiver module, this method comprises the steps: by means of distributing to the recoil simulator that transports element is sent to request signal this sending module from the control device of this receiver module control device transporting power and the article of type of items given in advance are transported to this receiver module from this sending module with the control sending module.
This equipment and method especially adopt in the tobacco industry.At this, preferably rod shaped article, for example filter stick are sent to a receiving system or have a plurality of receiving systems of at least one receiver module from a dispensing device or a plurality of dispensing devices of comprising at least one sending module.The transhipment of article preferred pneumatically by be arranged between sending module and the receiver module, be preferably starting and transport the element that transports of circuit form and carry out.By means of distributing to the recoil simulator that transports element request signal is sent to sending module from receiver module.Via this request signal, the receiver module notice: sending module should transport power with which type of article are sent to this receiver module.
Background technology
The transloading equipment and the corresponding method of feature mentioned in the beginning that has shown the preamble with claim 1 and 10 from document DE 35 38 660 A1 of the applicant's company.According to the equipment of wherein being showed, from stock chest, extract article and pneumatically send to the receiving station that is arranged in the back by means of dispensing device.Transmitted power is sent dispatching station according to the fill level of the stock chest of receiving station by the signal by means of correspondence at this.
Another document DE 31 03 060 A1 from the applicant's company show a kind of equipment that is used to many group filter tip configuration machine supply filter sticks.For this reason, these filter tip configuration machine have two receiving systems respectively, and these two receiving systems connect with the sending module of different dispensing device respectively via the pneumatic circuit that transports.Under the situation that a dispensing device lost efficacy, can continue to supply with filter stick by switching via the other respectively circuit that transports to filter.
Disadvantageously, when the final products of making specific production line and/or intermediate products, can not check the filter stick that sends by corresponding sending module whether also to be transported to corresponding receiver module and whether it is the filter stick of type given in advance.Distributed in mistake to be arranged in pneumatic between sending module and the receiver module and to transport under the situation of circuit, this receiver module may be supplied and not correspond to the filter stick of the desired specification of production line.
Summary of the invention
Therefore task of the present invention is a kind of equipment of suggestion, and this equipment is guaranteed the faultless of article and reliable transhipment.Task is the method for a kind of correspondence of suggestion in addition.
This task solves with the following methods by a kind of equipment with feature of mentioning of beginning, it is the control device of receiver module, the control device of sending module, and distribute to the recoil simulator that transports element and be configured and be established as and transmitting product parameters given in advance and/or device identification given in advance between sending module and the receiver module and between receiver module and sending module, wherein be the control device of receiver module and/or the control device assignment error recognition device of sending module, this wrong identification device has and is used at least one parameter of type of items given in advance at least one comparing unit that compares with the product parameters that transmits via recoil simulator, and is configured and is established as and make that the output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation of having determined to exist deviation in comparing unit between at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and at least one product parameters that exchanges via recoil simulator.This is particularly advantageous, because except being used for the request signal of definite per time unit by the article that sending module transported, additionally can also exchange the information relevant with production line between sending module and receiver module.
In addition, mistake is distributed and/or wrong transmission can be notified to the operator of described equipment by identification fast and reliably and with the appearance of mistake, so that this operator can therefrom draw corresponding consequence.
According to an expansion scheme of the present invention, comparing unit is also set up at least one and at least one device identification that transmits via recoil simulator that is used for device identification given in advance to compare, and is constructed to make that the output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation of having determined to exist deviation in comparing unit between at least one device identification given in advance and device identification via the recoil simulator transmission.Can be identified between sending module and the receiver module thus or the mistake between dispensing device and receiving system is distributed and shown.
A preferred extension of the present invention is characterised in that, the output of wrong identification device is connected with the wrong input of the control device of sending module, and the control device of the sending module rub-out signal that is configured and is established as the wrong input end that makes at the control device of sending module and provide causes the obstruction of the transmission of article given in advance or stops.Can detect the transmission of wrong interrupting or stopping afterwards especially apace in this way, and not need operator's manual intervention.The article that therefore can not lead to errors are transitted to one or more in the receiver module sometimes.
Another suitable structure of the present invention is characterised in that, transports element and is connected with receiver module with sending module by means of dissoluble connection, and wherein recoil simulator directly is arranged in and transports element place and recoil simulator and be configured to the circuit connection.This flexible response aspect that is configured in to corresponding production request or production line request is particularly advantageous.Under the situation that request changes, described equipment can with new actual conditions easily and expend littlely and mate.
According to another preferred embodiment, transporting element is to flexibly connect.This makes sending module and receiver module become easily by means of the connection of transporting element on the one hand and allows simultaneously the different distance between the module that will connect is carried out equilibrium and allowed to transport the space crossed of element, make transport element between a plurality of sending modules and receiver module to be distributed in mechanical aspects unrestricted.
According to another preferable configuration of the present invention, one of dispensing device comprises a plurality of sending modules, wherein at least one in the sending module set up the article that are used to send first type of items given in advance, and one or more other sending modules in the sending module are set up the article that are used to send at least one other type of items given in advance.Draw the big flexibility of entire equipment in this way.
In addition, this task solves with following mode by a kind of corresponding method with feature of mentioning of beginning: by means of distributing to the recoil simulator that transports element at transmission product parameters and/or device identification given in advance between the control device of the control device of receiver module and sending module and between the control device of the control device of sending module and receiver module, in at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and the product parameters that transmits via recoil simulator at least one compared, and determined that relatively the time output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation that has deviation between at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and the product parameters that at least one transmits via recoil simulator.The advantage that draws thus bonding apparatus has been described.Therefore for fear of the corresponding paragraph that repeats with reference to specification.
Description of drawings
Other preferred and/or suitable feature of the present invention and configuration are provided by dependent claims and specification.Particularly preferred embodiment will be elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings.This:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic diagram of first embodiment of the present device that is in first running status, and this equipment is integrated in the production line,
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic diagram that is in first embodiment in second running status,
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic diagram of the preferred extension that is in first embodiment shown in Figure 1 in first running status,
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic diagram of the preferred extension that is in first embodiment shown in Figure 1 in second running status,
Fig. 5 a illustrates first illustrative embodiments according to the jockey of second embodiment in Fig. 3 and 4,
Fig. 5 b illustrates second illustrative embodiments according to the jockey of second embodiment in Fig. 3 and 4, and
Fig. 6 illustrates schematic synoptic chart.
The specific embodiment
The present invention or equipment shown in the figure are particularly suitable for transporting filter stick.But the present invention is not limited only to transport filter stick.Or rather, the rod shaped article of the tobacco industry comprises many other article, for example filter stick, multi-filtering rod, cigarette with filter tip, have filter-tip cigar or the like.To transport element and preferably be interpreted as the pneumatic circuit that transports.The article of the tobacco industry are in the case by means of being in gaseous medium under the pressure, preferably moving by transporting circuit by means of compressed air.But the present invention is not limited only to the pneumatic circuit that transports as transporting element.The transhipment of article also can alternatively be carried out by means of the other common element that transports, and these transport element and for example are configured to the roll conveyer.
In Fig. 1, schematically show the equipment 10 that is used to transport rod shaped article.Equipment 10 comprises dispensing device 19 with at least one sending module 20,21 necessarily, has at least one receiver module 22a, 22b, and 23c, at least one receiving system 11a of 23d, 11b, 11c, 11d and at least one are transported element 24.Transport the receiver module 22a that element 24 is arranged in sending module 20,21 and is distributed, 22b or 23c, between the 23d connecting sending module 20,21 and receiver module 22a, 22b or 23c, 23d and transport the article of type of items given in advance.Be assigned in Fig. 1 unshowned recoil simulator 25(referring to for example Fig. 5 a and 5b for transporting element 24), this recoil simulator 25 is configured and sets up and is used for the receiver module 22a of request signal from correspondence, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, 27d is sent to the control device 28 of sending module 20,21 to control the power that transports of described sending module or each sending module 20,21.Of the present invention one preferred embodiment in, be receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, all receiver module 22a of 11d, 22b, 23c, 23d and/or be that all sending modules 20,21 of dispensing device 19 are provided with common control device 27 or 28(respectively referring to for example Fig. 6).According to the present invention, receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, the control device 28 of 27d, sending module 20,21 and distribute to the recoil simulator 25 that transports element 24 and be configured and be established as at sending module 20,21 and receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, between the 23d and at receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, transmit product parameters given in advance and/or device identification given in advance between 23d and the sending module 20,21.In other words, this embodiment according to the present invention makes it possible to equipment 10 is used for exchange or balance mark parameter and/or product parameters and/or device identification between transmitter and receiver, so that guarantee to supply with error-free for the machine that is arranged in the back article of expectation.At this, device identification given in advance comprises sending module sign and/or receiver module sign and/or dispensing device sign and/or receiving system sign and/or continues the handling machine sign.Be designated corresponding sending module (20,21) by means of sending module and distribute clear and definite sign, can discern sending module (20,21) clearly according to this sign.
For the sending module 20,21 and receiving system 11a with dispensing device 19,11b, 11c, the receiver module 22a of 11d, 22b or 23c, 23d connects, respectively at sending module 20, one of 21 with receiver module 22a, 22b or 23c arrange between one of 23d that at least one transports element 24.Preferably, in each and receiver module 22a of sending module 20,21,22b, 23c arranges one that transports in the element 24 between each of 23d just.But also possible is, at one of sending module 20,21 and receiver module 22a, and 22b, 23c arranges a plurality of elements 24 that transport between one of 23d.By means of transporting element 24, the article of type of items given in advance are transported to receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d by the sending module 20,21 from correspondence.Transhipment to the article of type of items given in advance is preferably pneumatically carried out, and the mode of being passed through is to transport element 24 to be configured to the pneumatic circuit that transports.But the present invention is not limited only to the pneumatic transhipment to the article of type of items given in advance.Or rather, can be used to implement each device to the transhipment of the article of type of items given in advance and all be suitable as and transport element 24, for example mentioned the roll conveyer here.
Transport element for each and be used in the recoil simulator 25 that transmits request signal in 24 minutes.Request signal is from receiver module 22a, and 22b, 23c, 23d are used for transmitting from what receiver module 22,23 sides were asked to the transmission of corresponding sending module 20,21 and transport power.Therefore, receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d for example are the parts of cigarette configuration machine of the applicant's MAX type.According to the production power of filter tip configuration machine or possible quiescent phase, per time unit need handle the filter stick of varying number.The quantity of this desired filter stick of per time unit is transmitted to receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, 27d from filter tip configuration pusher side.It would, of course, also be possible to be that the quantity of the article of per time unit's type of items given in advance required, that will receive can be by manually given in advance.A receiver module or a plurality of receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, 27d for example are constructed to the programmable control device of memory (SPS), Industrial PC or the like.Replacedly, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d also can be implemented as component software and/or the subprogram in the control device of filter tip configuration machine that is arranged in the back or the many filter manufacturing machines that are arranged in the back respectively.
Described product parameters comprises for the important data of the production of the specific products of production line 12, just for example can be used for article are clearly distributed to the sign of special article type.Preferably, product parameters comprises sign clear and definite, that be assigned to particular filter rod type.For example in first filter manufacturing machine 15, make the filter stick of first specification, and in filter manufacturing machine 16, produce the filter stick of second specification.The filter stick of first and second specifications arrives dispensing device 19 via the buffer of describing before 17,18 as material flow as the article of special article type.Be the article or the filter stick difference allocated product parameter of first and second specifications, described product parameters is stored in sending module 20,21 control device 28 and/or receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c is among the 27d, wherein preferred before the transmission of product parameters by (one or more) maker 15,16 control corresponding unit carries out, but product parameters also can be by central host and/or by dispensing device 19 and/or receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, the local operation district on the 11d comes given in advance.
According to of the present invention one preferred embodiment, receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, the control device 28 of 27d, sending module 20,21 and distribute to the recoil simulator 25 that transports element 24 and be configured and be established as at sending module 20,21 and receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, between the 23d and at receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, transmit device identification given in advance between 23d and the sending module 20,21.Or be complemented at product parameters ground conveyer sign in other words.But also possiblely be only to transmit product parameters or conveyer sign only.
In a modified embodiment, product parameters preferably is stored among Fig. 1 the unshowned CCU 30(of a plurality of filter production lines and a plurality of cigarette production lines that is used for referring to Fig. 6).Product parameters and/or device identification are delivered to receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c at least, 23d or sending module 20,21 control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, one of 28 and be stored in corresponding control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, in 28 as manufacturing parameter given in advance or device identification given in advance.For this reason, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 28 are mated accordingly, promptly described control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 28 have and are used for the corresponding interface of communicating by letter with CCU 30 and have the suitable storage device that is used to store product parameters given in advance and/or device identification.Replacedly, product parameters manually is input to control device 27a at the scene, 27b, and 27c, 27d is in 28.In this case, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 28 also have corresponding input unit except interface, for example have keyboard, touch-screen or other input unit.
According to a preferable configuration of the present invention, at least one parameter of type of items given in advance is compared with at least one product parameters via recoil simulator 25 exchanges.Just carry out balance between at least one at least one in the parameter of type of items given in advance and the product parameters that exchanged, in the parameter of wherein said type of items given in advance at least one is kept at corresponding receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d or corresponding sending module 20,21 control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, in one of 28, and before in the described product parameters that exchanges at least one via recoil simulator 25 at corresponding sending module 20,21 or corresponding receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, 27d, exchange between 28.Relatively the time, determined between at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and at least one product parameters, to exist under the situation of deviation, provide rub-out signal at the output of wrong identification device via recoil simulator 25 exchanges.For this reason, be receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, the control device 28 assignment error recognition devices of 27d and/or sending module 20,21.
The wrong identification device comprises and being used at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and the comparing unit that at least one compares via the product parameters of recoil simulator 25 exchanges.As long as this comparing unit has been determined to have deviation between at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and at least one product parameters via recoil simulator 25 transmission, this comparing unit just provides rub-out signal at the output of wrong identification device.This comparing unit comprises at least one generation for this reason and the hardware and/or the software comparator of rub-out signal is provided.Can be identified in reliably in this way and be transported to receiver module 22a by one of sending module 20,21,22b, 23c, the mistake between the article of the slated items type of one of 23d is distributed.
In addition, comparing unit is established as at least one and at least one device identification that transmits via recoil simulator 25 in the device identification given in advance is compared, and be constructed to, make and determined that in comparing unit the output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation that has deviation between at least one device identification given in advance and the device identification via recoil simulator 25 transmission.In other words, comparing unit preferably is constructed to, and makes this comparing unit both the product parameters that transmitted and product parameters given in advance can be compared, and also the device identification that transmitted and device identification given in advance can be compared.Therefore as replenishing to the balance of product parameters, can be by means of being set up the comparing unit that is used for relatively sending sign to guarantee and distributing to the receiver module 22a of these sending modules, 22b at the sending module 20,21 of correspondence, 23c, the correct distribution between the 23d.Replacedly, the wrong identification device is established as, make optionally or at product parameters or device identification to compare, or both also comparison means signs of comparative product parameter.
According to a particularly preferred structure of the present invention, the wrong input of the control device 28 of the output of wrong identification device and sending module 20,21 connects.At this, the control device 28 of sending module 20,21 is configured and is established as, and the rub-out signal that makes wrong input end at the control device 28 of corresponding sending module 20,21 provide causes stoping, suspend and/or interrupts transmission to article given in advance.In other words, determining at corresponding sending module 20,21 and corresponding receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, exist between the 23d wrong divide timing or loaded mistakenly type of items given in advance, during not with the corresponding article of product parameters given in advance of production line 12, the transmission of article is directly suspended.Therefore avoided transhipment reliably to the wrong article of type of items given in advance.
For the process of transmitting in the sending module 20,21 is stopped, the control device 28 of sending module 20,21 has switching device, and this switching device is suitable for stopping process of transmitting.This switching device for example is switched in the signal path that request signal handles, thus under error situation this request signal to be switched to be zero other article that power and corresponding sending module 20,21 no longer send type of items given in advance that transport.Replacedly, this switching device directly is linked into the transmitting element of distributing to sending module 20,21 and blocks this transmission with electricity or mechanical mode.In addition preferably, undertaken by digital approach in the microprocessor of the corresponding control device 28 that stops at sending module 20,21 of transmission or the numerical control device.Certainly, the mistake of Shi Shiing is determined also can carry out at receiver side before, promptly at receiver module 22a, and 22b, 23c, the control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c carries out among the 27d.What send stops in this case by corresponding receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the corresponding control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, the switching device among the 27d cause that this switching device is established as and makes by receiver module 22a, 22b, the request signal that 23c, 23d send sending module 20,21 to be applied in with serve as zero transport the corresponding signal of power.In other words, receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the corresponding control device 27a of 23d, 27b, 27c, 27d notifies by means of request signal under error situation: the transmission of the article of type given in advance should be suspended or stops in specific sending module 20,21 sides.
When rub-out signal being provided when first running status shown in Fig. 1 should finish or stopping automatically sending is particularly advantageous, so that switch to second running status.
The schematic diagram that is in first embodiment in second running status can be learned from Fig. 2.According to second running status, unlike before in first running status, carry the article of first and second type of items, but only make same a kind of article of type given in advance by two production lines 12 to dispensing device 19.
When the running status that is transformed into from first running status according to Fig. 1 shown in Fig. 2, before can being transformed into second running status, corresponding buffer 18 at first is cleared.Such as previously described, with corresponding parameters to the control device 27c of receiver module 23c and 23d and control device 28 Reparameterizations of 27d and sending module 21.After being transformed into the running status shown in Fig. 2, only the article of slated items type are sent by all sending modules 20,21 and equally by all receiver module 22a, 22b, and 23c, 23d accepts.The check of the article of the type of items given in advance that sent and the correct distribution between product parameters and/or the device identification is carried out as before described in Fig. 1.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and 2, each transport element 24 respectively with one of sending module 20,21 and receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, one of 23d fix basically and directly are connected, wherein " fix " and mean that at this corresponding connection utilizes proper tools just can remove at least.Therefore, disposable installed corresponding transport element 24 after, got rid of at sending module 20,21 and receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, obscuring under the distribution condition of 23d.So the credibility inspection aspect the correspondence of the article of type of items given in advance and product parameters as described above is important when first type of items is transformed into second type of items mainly.
Fig. 3 and 4 shows schematic diagram in the preferred extension of first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 with first and second running statuses respectively.This preferred extension corresponds essentially at the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and 2, thereby described before content is equally applicable to the expansion scheme shown in Fig. 3 and 4.Be according to the preferred extension of Fig. 3 and 4 and difference according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 and 2, it is preferred by means of connection dissoluble, that especially can remove fast and sending module 20 that each transports element 24, one of 21 with receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, the directly non-or connection indirectly of one of 23d." connect indirectly " and mean that at this setting is configured to switching station and comprises the jockey 37 of at least two transition arrays or change-over panels 59,61.Therefore can as shown in Fig. 3 and 4 like that according to the actual conditions of the production demand of corresponding production line 12 and other production technology sending module 20 to dispensing device 19,21 and receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, the corresponding receiver module 22a of 11d, 22b, 23c, the distribution between the 23d carries out at random and particularly meeting demand ground coupling.Particularly preferred, will transport element 24 for this reason and be embodied as flexible.Exemplarily at other production line 42 shown in Fig. 3 and 4.This production line 42 comprises filter manufacturing machine 45 similarly with described production line 12 before, be arranged in buffer 48, the dispensing device 49 of back, have at least one sending module 50 of control device 58,51, has receiver module 52a in addition in addition, 52b and control device 57a, the receiving system 41a of 57b, 41b.In addition, the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 or 4 is corresponding to the embodiment of Fig. 1 or 2.
In the element 24 two of transporting with two recoil simulators 25 exemplarily are shown respectively in Fig. 5 a, and described recoil simulator 25 is assigned to dispensing device 19,49 or its sending module 20 respectively, 21,50,51 and receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 41a, 41b or receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b.Transport element 24 can be by means of dissoluble connection by simple mode via the change-over panel of being mentioned 59,61 with sending module 20,21,50,51 and receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d is connected to each other to distribute arbitrarily, and wherein said dissoluble connection is that connector connects 39 preferably as electricity or pneumatic grafting/coupling composite construction.Recoil simulator 25 preferably directly is arranged in and transports element 24 places.Transport element 24 and recoil simulator 25 and therefore constitute a compactness and functional unit.Such as described above, can detect wrong the distribution when transporting element 24 reliably changing to insert.Recoil simulator 25 particularly preferably is configured to the circuit connection, for example is configured to electric line.Replacedly, recoil simulator 25 is established as the optowire of electric bus or light wave guide form.
Recoil simulator 25 preferably includes a bars circuit 38 or many bars circuit 38.Be configured to the embodiment of electric line according to the wherein recoil simulator of mentioning before 38, this relates to the signal line 38 with one or more heart yearn.Control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58 are configured and set up second data-signal that is used for via signal line 38 transmission first data-signals and stack.In other words, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58 have the suitable device that is used for data transaction is become corresponding data-signal.At this, data both can be simulation parameter (for example magnitude of voltage) or other analog signal form (rectangular signal that for example has the dutycycle of variation), also can be numerical data (for example continuous bit streams).Particularly preferred, first data-signal is assigned to the simulation parameter, and second data-signal is assigned to digital parameter.In this case, the device that is used to change comprises at least one modulating device, and this at least one modulating device is configured and is established as and makes second data-signal be modulated onto on the carrier signal and then be added on first data-signal.In this way, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58 quilts are set up to be used for transmitting simultaneously first and second data-signals.But described configuration before the invention is not restricted to about data-signal.Replacedly, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58 comprise and being suitable for by means of first and second data-signals only the transmission of digital parameter or the device of transportation simulator parameter only.
Another preferred configuration of the present invention is characterised in that, first data-signal comprises that second data-signal of request signal and stack comprises the product parameters of type of items given in advance and/or at least one in the device identification given in advance.Request signal for example is an analog signal, and its voltage is according to corresponding sending module 20,21,50,51, at receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, one of 52b side current request transport power conversion back and forth between 0 volt and 24 volts of level and between 24 volts and 0 volt.0 volt level for example causes the time-out of process of transmitting/stop, and 24 volts level discharges after the time-out that is carried out or the beginning process of transmitting once more.Replacedly, request signal is an analog voltage, the analog voltage in 0 to 24 volt range for example, and wherein this range of voltage values is assigned to and transports power bracket.Be that process of transmitting for example is stopped/suspends under 0 volt the situation at voltage, and the maximum in the corresponding sending module 20,21,50,51 is transported power by corresponding receiver module 22a when voltage is 24 volts, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b is given in advance.Therefore, be that each magnitude of voltage between 0 and 24 volt distributes the corresponding power that transports.Replacedly, be alternative in analog voltage, the parameter that for example also can transmit the control electric current is as simulation parameter, for example the control electric current in 0 to the 20mA scope.The digital parameter that the product parameters of type of items given in advance and/or device identification given in advance preferably transmit as second data-signal, for example binary value.Therefore possible is, via recoil simulator 25, especially via same signal line 38, has both transmitted request signal and has also transmitted the product parameters of type of items given in advance and/or at least one in the device identification given in advance.
Preferably, control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58 are configured and set up and are used for transmitting the product parameters that sends ready signals and transmit type of items given in advance and/or device identification given in advance data-signal as stack via other signal line 38.By means of sending ready signal, corresponding sending module 20,21,50,51 sends it and prepares to be notified to corresponding receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 41a, 41b.Receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 57a, the control device 27a of 57b, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b are set up and are configured to handle this transmission ready signal accordingly.For fear of repetition, in this case with reference to the existing embodiment that is used to transmit request signal, product parameters given in advance and device identification given in advance.
Particularly preferred, recoil simulator 25 same as transporting element 24 (as shown in Fig. 5 a) be configured to plug-in.Fig. 5 a illustrates has dispensing device 19, one of 49 jockey 37, described dispensing device 19,49 by means of as two bars circuits 38 of the part of recoil simulator 25 and transport in the element 24 two with receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, one of 11d can connect 39 and interconnect via the connector of correspondence.This connector connects 39 and comprises that on the one hand pneumatic connector connects, this pneumatic connector connect be arranged in corresponding transport element 24 places and set up be configured to be connected dispensing device 19,49 or with receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d connects.Be used for signal line 38 and dispensing device 19,49 or with receiving system 11a, 11b, 11c, the connector that 11d connects connect 39 and are constructed to according to employed signal line type that electric plug connects and/or optical plug connects.The electric plug connection for example may be embodied as multipole plug/socket and connects, and also is configured to transmit other signal except already mentioned signal.Such electric plug connects and affiliated recoil simulator 25 for example comprises additional notice and control circuit.Recoil simulator 25 or electric plug connect and for example comprise 7 bars circuits altogether, and following signal or following pin with electric plug connection above-mentioned take:
Signal line numbering function
1 disturbs notification signal
2 flash signals
3 request signals and
Product parameters/device identification
4 send ready signals and
Product parameters/device identification
5 send ready signal
6 flash signals
7 protection conductors and/or ground.
The pin that exemplary signal takies or electric plug connects according to recoil simulator takies, and electric plug connects and corresponding control device 27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b are configured to transmit request signal and transmit the transmission ready signal via the signal line that separates.
Fig. 5 b exemplarily illustrates to be arranged in to send and transports element 24 and recoil simulator 25 between side change-over panel 59 and the receiver side change-over panel 61.In Fig. 5 b, for example altogether 5 send in the side change-over panel 59 3 respectively by means of two transport element 24 and respectively two recoil simulators 25 respectively with 5 receiver side change-over panels 61 altogether in 3 be connected.Preferably, from sending module 20,21,50,51 pipelines that set out are directed to one of change-over panel 59 respectively, make at sending module 20,21 each in 50,51 and send between in the side change-over panel 59 each and arrange that at least one pipeline connects.Similarly, between each change-over panel 61, arrange at least one and receiver module 22a at receiver side, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, the pipeline of each connection among the 52b connects.Described pipeline is pooled to corresponding connector respectively at change-over panel 61 places and connects in 39, makes each place at change-over panel 59,61, both sending side also at receiver side, sending module 20,21,50, in 51 each and receiver module 22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, each among the 52b can or be changed by simple grafting to insert and transported element 24 and be connected with recoil simulator 25.
In addition, the present invention is not limited only to two dispensing devices 19 certainly.As indicated in Fig. 3 and 4, other dispensing device 19,49 can be set also.
Claims (15)
1. be used to transport the equipment (10) of the rod shaped article of the tobacco industry, comprise that at least one has at least one sending module (20,21,50,51) dispensing device (19,49), at least one has at least one receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, receiving system 52b) (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 41a, 41b), at least one is arranged in sending module (20,21,50,51) one of and receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a is used to connect this sending module (20 between one of 52b), 21,50,51) with this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) and with the article of type of items given in advance from this sending module (20,21,50,51) be transported to this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) transport element (24), and distribute to and transport being used for request signal of element (24) from this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, control device 52b) (27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a 57b) is sent to this sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58) is to control this sending module (20,21,50,51) the recoil simulator that transports power (25)
It is characterized in that,
This receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, control device 52b) (27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b), this sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58), and distribute to the recoil simulator (25) that transports element (24) and be configured and set up and be used at this sending module (20,21,50,51) and this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b) between and at this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a is 52b) with this sending module (20,21,50,51) transmitting product parameters given in advance and/or device identification given in advance between, wherein is this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, control device (27a 52b), 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b) and/or this sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58) assignment error recognition device, this wrong identification device have and are used at least one parameter of type of items given in advance at least one comparing unit that compares with the product parameters that transmits via recoil simulator (25), and are configured and are established as and make that the output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation of having determined to exist deviation in comparing unit between at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and at least one product parameters that exchanges via recoil simulator (25).
2. according to the equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comparing unit is also set up at least one and at least one device identification that transmits via recoil simulator (25) that is used for device identification given in advance to compare, and is constructed to make that the output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation of having determined to exist deviation in comparing unit between at least one device identification given in advance and device identification via recoil simulator (25) transmission.
3. according to the equipment of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the output of wrong identification device and sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58) wrong input connects, and sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58) is configured and is established as and makes at sending module (20,21, the rub-out signal that the wrong input end of control device 50,51) (28,58) provides causes the obstruction of the transmission of article given in advance and/or stops.
4. according to the equipment of one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, transport element (24) by means of dissoluble connection and sending module (20,21,50,51) and receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a 52b) connects, and wherein recoil simulator (25) directly is arranged in and transports that element (24) is located and recoil simulator (25) is configured to that circuit connects.
5. according to the equipment of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that transporting element (24) is flexible connection.
6. according to the equipment of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, dispensing device (19,49) at least one in comprises a plurality of sending modules (20,21,50,51), wherein at least one in the sending module (20,50) set up and is used for sending the article of first type of items given in advance and one or more other sending modules (21,51) of sending module are set up the article that are used to send at least one other type of items given in advance.
7. according to the equipment of one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, recoil simulator (25) comprises at least one signal line (38), and control device (27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58) be configured and set up second data-signal that is used for transmitting first data-signal and stack via at least one signal line (38).
8. according to the equipment of claim 7, it is characterized in that first data-signal comprises that second data-signal of request signal and stack comprises the product parameters of type of items given in advance and/or at least one in the device identification given in advance.
9. according to the equipment of one of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, control device (27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b, 28,58) be configured and set up and be used for transmitting the product parameters that sends ready signal and transmit type of items given in advance and/or device identification given in advance data-signal as stack via other signal line (38).
10. be used for that the rod shaped article of the tobacco industry is had at least one sending module (20,21,50 from least one, 51) dispensing device (19,49) is transported at least one and has at least one receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, receiving system 52b) (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 41a, method 41b), this transhipment is by means of being arranged in sending module (20,21,50,51) one of and receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a is used to connect this sending module (20 between one of 52b), 21,50,51) with this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, the element (24) that transports 52b) carries out, and the method comprising the steps of:
-by means of distribute to transport element (24) recoil simulator (25) with request signal from this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, control device 52b) (27a, 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, 57b) be sent to this sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58) is to control this sending module (20,21,50,51) transport power and
-with the article of type of items given in advance from this sending module (20,21,50,51) be transported to this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, 52b),
It is characterized in that,
-by means of distribute to transport element (24) recoil simulator (25) at this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, control device (27a 52b), 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a is 57b) with this sending module (20,21,50,51) between the control device (28,58) and at this sending module (20,21,50,51) control device (28,58) and this receiver module (22a, 22b, 23c, 23d, 52a, control device (27a 52b), 27b, 27c, 27d, 57a, transmit between 57b) product parameters and/or device identification given in advance and
-at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and the product parameters that transmits via recoil simulator (25) at least one compared and
-determined that relatively the time output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation that has deviation between at least one parameter of type of items given in advance and at least one product parameters via recoil simulator (25) transmission.
11. the method according to claim 10 is characterized in that
-at least one and at least one device identification that transmits via recoil simulator (25) in the device identification given in advance compared and
-when further comparing, this has determined that the output at the wrong identification device provides rub-out signal under the situation that has deviation between one of device identification given in advance and the device identification via recoil simulator (25) transmission.
12. the method according to claim 10 or 11 is characterized in that, blocks under the situation that the rub-out signal that is provided is provided and/or stops transmission to article given in advance by means of the control device (28,58) of sending module (20,21,50,51).
13. the method according to one of claim 10 to 12 is characterized in that, the transmission of the transmission of request signal and product parameters given in advance and/or device identification given in advance is carried out with the circuit ways of connecting.
14. method according to one of claim 10 to 13, it is characterized in that, transmit as the request signal of first data-signal with as the product parameters of the type of items given in advance of second data-signal of stack and/or device identification given in advance via at least one signal line (38) of recoil simulator (25).
15. the method according to one of claim 10 to 14 is characterized in that, sends the product parameters of ready signal and type of items given in advance and/or device identification given in advance and is transmitted via other signal line (38) as the data-signal that superposes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2010/068564 WO2012072121A1 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Arrangement and method for conveying rod-shaped items of the tobacco-processing industry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103220922A true CN103220922A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=44484896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010800704298A Pending CN103220922A (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Arrangement and method for conveying rod-shaped items of the tobacco-processing industry |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2645887A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5548314B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103220922A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012072121A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106617282A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-05-10 | 虹霓机械制造有限公司 | Pushing drum for tobacco processing industry |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6158344B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2017-07-05 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ （インヴェストメンツ） リミテッドＢｒｉｔｉｓｈ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａｎ Ｔｏｂａｃｃｏ （Ｉｎｖｅｓｔｍｅｎｔｓ） Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ | Improvements related to smoking product assembly |
| DE102013104057A1 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-23 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Arrangement and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry from a transmitter unit to a receiver unit |
| CN104016102B (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2016-08-17 | 上海创和亿电子科技发展有限公司 | FCL tobacco leaf cigarette alkali chemical score zero defect transmission method |
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| US4377172A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1983-03-22 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus for transporting filter rod sections or the like |
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| JPH0275516A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Transfer abnormally detecting device in transfer equipment |
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- 2010-11-30 CN CN2010800704298A patent/CN103220922A/en active Pending
- 2010-11-30 EP EP10787387.9A patent/EP2645887A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-30 WO PCT/EP2010/068564 patent/WO2012072121A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-11-30 JP JP2013541215A patent/JP5548314B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789744A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1974-02-05 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Transporting apparatus for filter rod sections or the like |
| DE3103060A1 (en) * | 1980-02-02 | 1981-12-24 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Arrangement for supplementing a stock of filter sticks in a magazine of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry |
| US4377172A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1983-03-22 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus for transporting filter rod sections or the like |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106617282A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-05-10 | 虹霓机械制造有限公司 | Pushing drum for tobacco processing industry |
| CN106617282B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2021-08-03 | 虹霓机械制造有限公司 | Sliding drum for the tobacco processing industry |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2645887A1 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| JP2013545468A (en) | 2013-12-26 |
| JP5548314B2 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
| WO2012072121A8 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
| WO2012072121A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
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Application publication date: 20130724 |