CN103216833A - Incinerator for innocent treatment of animals - Google Patents
Incinerator for innocent treatment of animals Download PDFInfo
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- CN103216833A CN103216833A CN2013101085214A CN201310108521A CN103216833A CN 103216833 A CN103216833 A CN 103216833A CN 2013101085214 A CN2013101085214 A CN 2013101085214A CN 201310108521 A CN201310108521 A CN 201310108521A CN 103216833 A CN103216833 A CN 103216833A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an incinerator for innocent treatment of animals, comprising a furnace body, wherein a feeding port is arranged at the upper part of the furnace body, an ash outlet is arranged at the lower part of the furnace body, and an incineration chamber and a flue-gas treatment chamber are arranged in the furnace body; the incineration chamber and the flue-gas treatment chamber are communicated by a flue; the flue-gas treatment chamber is communicated with a chimney arranged at the top part of the furnace body; the incineration chamber is internally provided with furnace bars which divide the incineration chamber into a combustion chamber and an ash cleaning chamber; the combustion chamber is internally provided with a temperature probe which is connected with a combustion machine arranged at one side of the furnace body; a primary flue-gas spraying device is arranged at the upper part of the flue-gas treatment chamber, and a second spraying device is arranged at the top part of the flue-gas treatment chamber; and a flue baffle is arranged at a flue outlet in the flue-gas treatment chamber. The incinerator has the advantages that the structure is simple and reasonable, the cost is low, the combustion is full, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved; and fume and particles in the flue gas are removed through spraying twice, and the bacteria and the virus in the flue gas are thoroughly eliminated by an active-carbon absorption device, so that no secondary air pollution is caused.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incinerator, specifically, relate to a kind of animal incinerator.
Background technology
In recent years, because being on the increase of letting animals feed kind and quantity, various viruses, bacterium, pestilence are also along with increasing, often take place as animal pestilence such as SARS, bird flu, aftosa, rabid ox diseases, and have serious infectiousness, various animals have brought huge disaster around giving, and have also had a strong impact on human living environment, jeopardize human beings'health and life what is more.When animal catches an illness or dies of illness because of pestilence takes place, the catch an illness method of animal or spoil of traditional processing adopts landfill to add the sterilization method to handle mostly, this processing method has characteristics such as treating capacity is big, expense is low, but can not guarantee the completeness of sterilization; Perhaps adopt and carry out frame material burning processing in the open, this processing method causes a large amount of pollution of environment easily.At present, the incinerator that has had multiple structure, general incinerator can only be finished primary combustion, structure is three-dimensional body of heater relatively preferably, generally be provided with secondary combustion chamber on main chamber, gas fume after burning is generally without handling or just advancing in the atmosphere by smoke stack emission through after the simple process, when insufficient as if burning, poisonous and harmful substance such as bioxin, furans, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide etc. can not be by complete oxidation, decomposition, and discharging advances in the atmosphere to cause secondary pollution.Owing to also contain a large amount of cigarette ash, odor pollutant and peculiar smell molecule in the flue gas that spoil burning back is got rid of, and the spray of prior art is handled the cigarette ash that can only dispose wherein, minimum to odor pollutant and peculiar smell molecular action, so these stinks and the direct discharging of peculiar smell also can bring pollution.
The patent No. is that 201010512496.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of nuisancelessization of animal processing incinerator, this incinerator comprises housing, be disposed with incinerator body of heater, cooling purifier and dust arrester in the housing, body of heater is connected with cooling purifier by flue, dust arrester is connected with chimney, the top of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, the bottom is provided with discharging opening, be provided with absorbent charcoal adsorber between described cooling purifier and the dust arrester, absorbent charcoal adsorber is connected with dust arrester with cooling purifier by flue respectively; Described body of heater internal upper part is provided with the primary zone, the bottom is provided with secondary combustion chamber, the primary zone is connected with burner respectively with secondary combustion chamber, the indoor temp probe that is provided with of primary combustion, this temp probe is connected with burner, be provided with fire grate between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber, the bottom of secondary combustion chamber is provided with refractory brick; Described absorbent charcoal adsorber comprises the charcoal absorption chamber and is arranged on the active carbon adsorber of adsorption chamber inside, the charcoal absorption chamber is connected with cooling purifier by flue, be provided with gas baffle between the top of flue and active carbon adsorber, this gas baffle is isolated the top seal of flue and active carbon adsorber, described active carbon adsorber comprises the outer wall and the inner activated carbon adsorption layer of outside netted steel net structure, activated carbon adsorption layer detachably is contained in the outer wall of active carbon adsorber, and the top of active carbon adsorber is provided with active carbon and adds mouth.In the above-mentioned patent, animal via is crossed the flue gas that produces after the second-time burning, remove the bulky grain flue dust through cooling purifier, remove noxious material, odor pollutant and peculiar smell molecule by absorbent charcoal adsorber then, bacterium, virus in thoroughly removing smoke prevent the harm to environment, remove flue dust by dust arrester more at last, flue gas is fully purified, is discharged at last in the atmosphere again, no auxiliary air pollution and sterilization are thorough.But the problem that have complex structure, take up room greatly, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at having above shortcomings in the catch an illness animal or the animal processing procedure of dying of illness now, provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, the animal harmless treatment incinerator of nontoxic no stink peculiar smell after the energy-conserving and environment-protective, burning.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of animal harmless treatment incinerator, comprise body of heater, the top of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, the bottom is provided with ash hole, be provided with Burning Room and flue gas process chamber in the body of heater, be communicated with by flue between Burning Room and the flue gas process chamber, the flue gas process chamber is communicated with the chimney that is arranged on the body of heater top; Be provided with fire bars in the Burning Room, fire bars is divided into combustion chamber and deashing chamber with Burning Room, is provided with temp probe in the combustion chamber, and this temp probe is connected with the combustor that is arranged on body of heater one side; The top of flue gas process chamber is provided with flue gas spray equipment for the first time, and the top is provided with spray equipment for the second time, and flue gas process chamber inner flue exit is provided with damper.
Preferably, chimney is provided with absorbent charcoal adsorber.
Preferably, the import department of absorbent charcoal adsorber is connected with air-introduced machine.
Preferably, for the first time spray equipment and the second time spray equipment be connected with the water pump that is arranged on the body of heater outside by water supply line respectively, this water pump is connected with the water tank pond that is arranged on the flue gas chamber bottom.
Preferably, for the first time spray equipment and the second time spray equipment include the spray header that is connected with water supply line, be connected with a plurality of nozzles on the spray header.
Preferably, the water tank pond is provided with water inlet and outlet of sewer.
Preferably, fire bars is the pipeline of hollow, the end sealing of pipeline, and the other end is communicated with the cooling water tank that is arranged on the body of heater outside.
Preferably, the bottom of deashing chamber is provided with ventilating opening and flame retardant coating.
Preferably, flame retardant coating is made for adopting in fire clay, fire-resistant dress, the fire-resistant sand one or more.
Preferably, described body of heater outside also is provided with fuel tank and switch cabinet, and fuel tank is connected with combustor respectively with switch cabinet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple and reasonable, take up room little, cost is low, sufficient combustion, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Animal via is crossed the flue gas that the burning back produces, enter the flue gas process chamber through flue, go out the middle flue dust and the particle of flue gas by secondary spraying, remove noxious material, odor pollutant and peculiar smell molecule by absorbent charcoal adsorber then, bacterium in thoroughly removing smoke, virus, prevent harm, be discharged in the atmosphere by chimney more at last that no auxiliary air pollution and sterilization are thorough to environment.Fire bars of the present invention adopts the hollow pipeline structure, and end sealing, and an end is connected with cooling water tank, by cooling water it is lowered the temperature, prevent that fire bars from because of the long-time heating embrittlement, having increased the service life of fire bars, the situation of fracture takes place when having avoided fire bars because of the weight of carrying spoil.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1, body of heater, 2, charging aperture, 3, fire bars, 4, combustor, 5, fuel tank, 6, switch cabinet, 7, ash hole, 8, ventilating opening, 9, flue, 10, damper, 11, spray equipment for the first time, 12, spray equipment for the second time, 13, water pump, 14, water supply line, 15, the water tank pond, 16, water inlet, 17, outlet of sewer, 18, air-introduced machine, 19, absorbent charcoal adsorber, 20, chimney, 21, temp probe, 22, flame retardant coating.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of animal harmless treatment incinerator, comprise body of heater 1, the top of body of heater 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, the bottom is provided with ash hole 7, be provided with Burning Room and flue gas process chamber in the body of heater 1, be communicated with by flue 9 between Burning Room and the flue gas process chamber, the flue gas process chamber is communicated with the chimney 20 that is arranged on body of heater 1 top; Be provided with fire bars 3 in the Burning Room, fire bars 3 is divided into combustion chamber and deashing chamber with Burning Room, is provided with temp probe 21 in the combustion chamber, and this temp probe 21 is connected with the combustor 4 that is arranged on body of heater 1 one sides; The top of flue gas process chamber is provided with flue gas spray equipment 11 for the first time, and the top is provided with spray equipment 12 for the second time, realizes the processing to flue gas; Flue gas process chamber inner flue exit is provided with damper 10, has prevented that the shower water in the spray process from entering the combustion chamber by flue, causes the inadequate situation of burning to take place.
Above-mentioned chimney 20 is provided with absorbent charcoal adsorber 19, can remove noxious material, odor pollutant and peculiar smell molecule in the flue gas effectively.
To discharge flue gas slow excessively because of the flue gas overrich for fear of absorbent charcoal adsorber, and the import department of absorbent charcoal adsorber 19 is connected with air-introduced machine 18, accelerates the operation of flue gas effectively.
For the first time spray equipment 11 and the second time spray equipment 12 be connected with the water pump 13 that is arranged on body of heater 1 outside by water supply line 14 respectively, this water pump 13 is connected with the water tank pond 15 that is arranged on the flue gas chamber bottom, realizes that first spray equipment 11 and second spray equipment 12 supply water.
Above-mentioned first time, spray equipment 11 included the spray header that is connected with water supply line 14 with spray equipment 12 for the second time, was connected with a plurality of nozzles on the spray header, can carry out spraying and dedusting to flue gas quickly and evenly.
Above-mentioned water tank pond 15 is provided with water inlet 16 and outlet of sewer 17, when the water quality in the water tank pond 15 becomes muddiness because of smoke treatment, can discharge by outlet of sewer 7, and add clean water by water inlet 16;
Above-mentioned fire bars 3 is the pipeline of hollow, the one end sealing of pipeline, the other end is communicated with the cooling water tank that is arranged on body of heater 1 outside, prevents that fire bars 3 is because of the long-time heating embrittlement, increased the service life of fire bars 3, the situation of fracture has taken place when having avoided fire bars 3 because of the weight of carrying spoil.
The bottom of deashing chamber is provided with ventilating opening 8 and flame retardant coating 22, and wherein, ventilating opening 8 is used to oxygen required when burning is provided in the Burning Room, and when animal moisture on one's body was dropped in the deashing chamber, flame retardant coating made the spoil sufficient combustion to its evaporation of burning.
Above-mentioned flame retardant coating 22 is made for adopting in fire clay, fire-resistant dress, the fire-resistant sand one or more.
Body of heater 1 outside also is provided with fuel tank 5 and switch cabinet 6, and fuel tank 5 is connected with combustor 4 respectively with switch cabinet 6, and wherein, fuel tank 5 provides fuel oil for combustor 4, and electrical control cubicles 6 is used to control combustor 4 work.
During work, the spoil or the animal that catches an illness are put into the combustion chamber by charging aperture, fuel tank is given the combustor fuel feeding, combustor powers up, by combustor it is lighted a fire, spoil or the animal that catches an illness burning, after temperature reaches setting value in the stove that temp probe detects, by switch cabinet combustor is cut off the power supply, spoil burns away in the stove, simultaneously constantly the spoil or the animal that catches an illness are sent into the primary zone, and send into animal in the combustion chamber after lighting by the spoil of burning, animal moisture on one's body is dropped in the deashing chamber, and the flame retardant coating bottom deashing chamber is to its evaporation of burning, and the lime-ash that animal via is crossed the burning generation takes out by ash hole.The flue gas that burning produces enters the flue gas process chamber by flue, the spray header of spray equipment is sprayed water by nozzle for the first time, flue gas is sprayed, reduced the temperature of flue gas simultaneously, by the first time spray equipment spray bulky grain flue dust in the flue gas is removed, the spray header that carries the spray equipment second time is then sprayed water by nozzle, flue gas is sprayed once more, reduce simultaneously the temperature of flue gas once more, remove the micronic dust in the flue gas, the sewage that spray produces is collected by the water tank pond, because once the sewage behind the spray is comparatively limpid, can reuse the sewage in the water tank pond, after the sewage muddiness in the water tank pond, discharge by outlet of sewer, and add clean water by water inlet; Enter chimney through the cooling flue gas after being purified, by being arranged on the suction-operated of the absorbent charcoal adsorber on the chimney, the noxious material, odor pollutant and the peculiar smell molecule that contain in the flue gas are adsorbed, remove the noxious material, odor pollutant and the peculiar smell molecule that contain in the flue gas; Be discharged in the atmosphere by chimney at last.In the absorbent charcoal adsorber adsorption process, if flue gas concentration is too high, the flue gas velocity of liquid assets is slowed down, and then accelerates the velocity of liquid assets of flue gas by air-introduced machine, improves adsorption efficiency.
Claims (9)
1. animal harmless treatment incinerator, comprise body of heater (1), the top of body of heater (1) is provided with charging aperture (2), the bottom is provided with ash hole (7), it is characterized in that: be provided with Burning Room and flue gas process chamber in the body of heater (1), be communicated with by flue (9) between Burning Room and the flue gas process chamber, the flue gas process chamber is communicated with the chimney (20) that is arranged on body of heater (1) top; Be provided with fire bars (3) in the Burning Room, fire bars (3) is divided into combustion chamber and deashing chamber with Burning Room, is provided with temp probe (21) in the combustion chamber, and this temp probe (21) is connected with the combustor that is arranged on body of heater (1) one side (4); The top of flue gas process chamber is provided with flue gas spray equipment (11) for the first time, and the top is provided with spray equipment (12) for the second time, and flue gas process chamber inner flue exit is provided with damper (10).
2. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: chimney (20) is provided with absorbent charcoal adsorber (19).
3. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the import department of absorbent charcoal adsorber (19) is connected with air-introduced machine (18).
4. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: spray equipment (11) is connected by water supply line (14) water pump (13) outside with being arranged on body of heater (1) respectively with the spray equipment second time (12) for the first time, and this water pump (13) is connected with the water tank pond (15) that is arranged on the flue gas chamber bottom.
5. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: spray equipment (11) includes the spray header that is connected with water supply line (14) with the spray equipment second time (12) for the first time, is connected with a plurality of nozzles on the spray header.
6. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: water tank pond (15) are provided with water inlet (16) and outlet of sewer (17).
7. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: fire bars (3) is the pipeline of hollow, the end sealing of pipeline, and the other end cooling water tank outside with being arranged on body of heater (1) is communicated with.
8. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of deashing chamber is provided with ventilating opening (8) and flame retardant coating (22).
9. animal harmless treatment incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) outside also is provided with fuel tank (5) and switch cabinet (6), and fuel tank (5) is connected with combustor (4) respectively with switch cabinet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108521.4A CN103216833B (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Incinerator for innocent treatment of animals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108521.4A CN103216833B (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Incinerator for innocent treatment of animals |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103216833A true CN103216833A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103216833B CN103216833B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310108521.4A Active CN103216833B (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Incinerator for innocent treatment of animals |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109579013A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-04-05 | 桑英智 | A kind of animals with diseases corpse innocuity disposal system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2643181Y (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2004-09-22 | 新疆昌峰锅炉有限责任公司 | An incinerator |
| CN101099921A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2008-01-09 | 孙泽云 | Method and device for treating solid waste burning tail gas |
| CN201662068U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-12-01 | 杨显志 | Minitype high-efficiency medical rubbish pyrolysis incinerator |
| CN101995023A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-03-30 | 曹先科 | Incinerator for pollution-free disposal of animals |
| CN203231304U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛德昌园环保科技有限公司 | Animal harmless treatment incinerator |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN201310108521.4A patent/CN103216833B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2643181Y (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2004-09-22 | 新疆昌峰锅炉有限责任公司 | An incinerator |
| CN101099921A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2008-01-09 | 孙泽云 | Method and device for treating solid waste burning tail gas |
| CN201662068U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-12-01 | 杨显志 | Minitype high-efficiency medical rubbish pyrolysis incinerator |
| CN101995023A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-03-30 | 曹先科 | Incinerator for pollution-free disposal of animals |
| CN203231304U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛德昌园环保科技有限公司 | Animal harmless treatment incinerator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109579013A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-04-05 | 桑英智 | A kind of animals with diseases corpse innocuity disposal system |
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| CN103216833B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200925 Address after: 244000 Huayuan Road, Tongling, Anhui, No. 192 on the first floor Patentee after: Tongling Shangdong hi tech Innovation Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000, Shandong, Qingdao, Jiaonan province Lingshan Wei Street Office East Patentee before: QINGDAO DECHANGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220914 Address after: 276000 2000 meters south of the intersection of National Road 327 and Lieda Road, Jiaolong Town, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Linshu Huimin harmless treatment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 244000 1st floor, 192 Huayuan Road, Tongling City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Tongling Shangdong hi tech Innovation Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |