CN103216051A - Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building - Google Patents
Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building Download PDFInfo
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- CN103216051A CN103216051A CN2013101491330A CN201310149133A CN103216051A CN 103216051 A CN103216051 A CN 103216051A CN 2013101491330 A CN2013101491330 A CN 2013101491330A CN 201310149133 A CN201310149133 A CN 201310149133A CN 103216051 A CN103216051 A CN 103216051A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and a roof integrated with a building. The solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and the roof integrated with the building comprise a wall fireproof insulation board 1 and an edge-angle-shaped solar thermal collector body. The edge-angle-shaped solar thermal collector body is sequentially composed of an edge-angle-shaped absorber plate 2, an adiabatic glass frame 3, an adiabatic sealing strip 5, an edge-angle-shaped glass cover-plate 4, a glass cover-plate pressing strip 6' and edge-angle-shaped pressing strips 6'' from inside to outside. A slant gradient theta of the edge-angle-shaped absorber plate 2 and the edge-angle-shaped glass cover-plate is set to be 45 degrees-70 degrees, and the edge-angle-shaped absorber plate 2 and the edge-angle-shaped glass cover-plate are parallel mutually, so that complete absorption of solar energy is benefited. The wall fireproof insulation board serves as not only a fireproof insulation board of an outer wall or the roof, but also a good insulation board of the solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and the roof. The fireproof insulation board and the good insulation board are integrated, the integration of a solar thermal collector and the building is well achieved, cost is reduced, the heat-insulation property of the solar thermal collector, the outer wall and the roof is improved, the decorative effect of the outer wall and the roof of the building, the fireproof performance and building quality are well improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofing, be particularly related to heating and ventilation of solar energy heating natural circulation and air-conditioning, and the fireproof heat insulating decoration combination of flat-plate solar collector and exterior wall and roofing is the new technology of one.
Background technology
At present, the fireproof heat insulating of existing flat-plate solar collector and exterior wall and roofing is decorated, and almost completely is two separate components separately.So-called flat-plate solar collector architecture-integral, also only by adopting a kind of special stand system or connection suspension member that flat-plate solar collector is installed in the roof or being mounted on the balcony outside or the exterior wall, cost height not only, limitation is strong, and what have still constituted certain influence to the architectural appearance style and features.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention is by being that 200810180672.X " ventilation air-conditioning ecologic building " and application number are improved on the basis of 201120376932.8 existing patented technologies such as " body of wall fireproof heated boards " at application number, a kind of building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofing are provided, the present invention includes with expansion bolt or be bolted to structure wall or the body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and the angular type solar energy collector body in the steel work steel frame outside; Described angular type solar energy collector body, from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, heat-intercepting glass frame 3, adiabatic weather strip 5, angular type glass cover-plate 4 and glass cover-plate press strip 6 ' and angular type press strip 6 " form; or by angular type absorber plate 2, angular type framework 3 ', adiabatic weather strip 5 and angular type glass cover-plate 4 form, or by angular type absorber plate 2, adiabatic sealing batten 5 and angular type cloche 4 ' form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 and angular type glass cover-plate 4 or angular type cloche 4 ' oblique gradient θ fixed according to on-site latitude is installed, setting range is 45 °～70 °, and be parallel to each other, to reduce the refractive index of absorber plate to sunshine, in order to absorber plate fully absorb pass angular type glass cover-plate 4 or angular type cloche 4 ' solar energy, the gradient θ that has solved solar energy heat collecting curtain wall in " ventilation air-conditioning ecologic building " is 90 ° the sheet glass cover plate technical problem extremely low to solar absorptance; Described body of wall fireproof heated board is again the fabulous thermal insulation slab of solar energy heat collecting curtain wall or solar heat-collection roof both as the fireproof heated board of exterior wall or roofing; Two plates organically combine, and compact conformation is simple, need not triangular support bracket, and from heavy and light; Described angular type absorber plate 2 and heat-intercepting glass frame 3 or angular type framework 3 ' or angular type cloche 4 ' be respectively with the body of wall fireproof heated board in supporting seat 1Z and structure wall or steel frame affixed, stressed evenly, install firmly; Alleviated the load-bearing pressure that a traditional monoblock flat-plate solar collector and body of wall are installed greatly; Improved the insulation capacity of solar energy collector and exterior wall and roofing more; And, both can be by having connected and composed the formed natural convection of the density contrast that only depends on hot and cold water with control valve and storage tank, make the easy natural cycle system of water Automatic Cycle in system, also can be installed in curtain wall or roofing or old housing reform by two the above angular solar energy collector body amalgamation, parallel connection or connection in series-parallel and make on the exterior wall according to the needs of size, design model and the heat supply heating of external wall elevation; Merge to reach, realize truly solar building integrated, and promoted decorative effect, the fireproof performance of external wall and roofing well and built quality with building natural harmony ground is perfect; Also can with the Based Intelligent Control circulating system, pump, connecting pipe and to be furnished with the storage tank or the big heat storage water tank and the hot water supply system of electrically heated rod supporting, be applied to Based Intelligent Control, realize constant temperature circulation, time constant-temperature heating, guarantee the needs of sufficient heat supply heating.Be not only applicable to the exterior wall of various newly-built and old housing reforms in making, be highly suitable for roofing yet.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, technical solution of the present invention is:
Example one of the present invention comprises body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and angular type solar energy collector body; Described angular type solar energy collector body, from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, heat-intercepting glass frame 3, adiabatic weather strip 5, angular type glass cover-plate 4 and glass cover-plate press strip 6 ' and angular type press strip 6 " form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 all is set at 45 °～70 ° with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type glass cover-plate 4, and is parallel to each other; The present invention is not only applicable to the exterior wall that engineering is made in various newly-built and old housing reforms, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
Described heat-intercepting glass frame 3 be with bolt 3A respectively with column 3-1 and the connector 3-3 at 3-1 ' two ends and affixed the forming of connector 3-3 ' at last sheer pole 3-2 and 3-2 ' two ends of both sides, described column 3-1 and 3-1 ' and described angular type glass cover-plate 4 contact surfaces are the angular 3-4 with angular type glass cover-plate 4 corresponding band inclined-planes.
Example two of the present invention comprises body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and angular type solar energy collector body; Described angular type solar energy collector body, from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, angular type framework 3 ', adiabatic weather strip 5 and angular type glass cover-plate 4 form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 all is set at 45 °～70 ° with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type glass cover-plate 4, and is parallel to each other; The present invention is not only applicable to exterior wall, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
Described angular type framework 3 ' by right angle type riser 3 I-1 and 3 I-1 of the left and right sides ', upper and lower side be connected cross bar 3 I-2 and 3 I-2 ' and joint angle sign indicating number 3 I-3 and bolt is affixed forms, or by right angle type riser 3 I-1 of the left and right sides and 3 I-1 ' with upper and lower side be connected cross bar 3 I-2 and 3 I-2 ' directly be welded; Described right angle type riser is 25～60mm at the width of wing limit 3 I-11 that are connected anchoring with metope, and be reserved with screw 3 I-1A, another wing is right angle type riser 3 I-12, and being provided with hypotenuse 3 I-13 that support angular type glass cover-plate 4 along the upper surface of right angle type riser, the oblique gradient θ of these hypotenuse 3 I-13 is 45 °～70 °.
Described angular type glass cover-plate 4 is to be made of Z type glass lath 4-2 and glass lath 4-2 '; Described Z type glass lath 4-2 and glass lath 4-2 ' make with the low iron tempered glass of the ultrawhite of the high transmission rate more than 90% of the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～6mm, uvioresistant, good weatherability or the low iron woven design tempered glass of ultrawhite or the low iron glass of ultrawhite or float glass or pad pasting sheet glass.
Described angular type glass cover-plate 4 is to be connected fixing plate 4-2 ' with the Z type by L shaped plate bar 4-2 to constitute;
Described L shaped plate bar 4-2 makes with the low iron tempered glass of the ultrawhite of the high transmission rate more than 90% of the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～5mm, uvioresistant, good weatherability or the low iron woven design tempered glass of ultrawhite or the low iron glass of ultrawhite or float glass or pad pasting sheet glass or acrylic board or PC plate or PE plate;
Described Z type connects and fixes acrylic board that plate 4-2 ' is the high transmission rate more than 90%, uvioresistant, good weatherability with the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～5mm or PC plate or PE plate or aluminium-plastic panel or metal sheet and make.
Example three of the present invention comprises body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and angular solar energy collector body; Described angular solar energy collector body is from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, adiabatic sealing batten 5 and angular type cloche 4 ' form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 and described angular type cloche 4 ' oblique gradient θ all be set at 45 °～70 °, and be parallel to each other; The present invention is not only applicable to exterior wall, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
Described angular type cloche 4 ' be by the inclined-plane 4-I of an angle of 90 degrees each other and angular panel 4-M that the 4-II constitutes or circular arc panel 4-M ', left and right sides end plate 4-D and up and down L * H of constituting of end plate 4-S and 4-X be the angular housing of 500～3500mm * 500～3000mm; The oblique gradient θ of described inclined-plane 4-I is 45 °～70 °;
Described angular panel 4-M or circular arc panel 4-M ' make with the acrylic board of the high transmission rate more than 90%, uvioresistant, good weatherability or PC plate or PE plate or glass epoxy.
Described angular type absorber plate 2 is 160～60mm by spacing
Or
Or
Comb 18,
Or
Collector 19 and angular type absorber 8 are welded; Described angular type absorber 8 is to form with the thick copper plate or the aluminium sheet mold pressing in 0.2mm～0.8 of filming to blue titanium or the high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or solar energy heat absorbing coating or black chromium.
Described angular type absorber 8 is a circular arc with comb 18 outer wall welds, and this circular arc radius R is identical with the comb external diameter.
Described angular type absorber plate 2 is 160～60mm by spacing
Or
Or
Comb 18,
Or
Collector 19 and section are that the angular fin 8-1 of 1～2 dovetail groove is welded; Described angular fin 8-1 forms with the thick copper plate or the aluminium sheet mold pressing in 0.2mm～0.8 of filming to blue titanium or the high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or solar energy heat absorbing coating or black chromium.
Described angular type absorber plate 2 is welded to each other by angular type absorber 8, circular arc backboard bar 8a, two ends bulkhead 8b, connection copper pipe 8c and collector 19 and forms.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevation of a kind of embodiment involved in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile along the 1-1 line of Fig. 1, is vertical profile of a kind of embodiment of example one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile along the 2-2 line of Fig. 1, is example one related a kind of angular type glass cover-plate 4 of the present invention is connected the anchoring embodiment with heat-intercepting glass frame 3 schematic partial sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of angular type absorber 8 involved in the present invention and the schematic partial sectional view of comb 18 welding embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the perspective schematic view of a kind of heat-intercepting glass frame 3 involved in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the node profile of a kind of embodiment of heat-intercepting glass frame involved in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the profile along the 1-1 line of Fig. 5, is the profile of the embodiment of heat-intercepting glass frame column involved in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the profile along the 2-2 line of Fig. 5, is the profile of the embodiment of heat-intercepting glass frame column involved in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the profile along the 3-3 line of Fig. 5, is the profile of the embodiment of heat-intercepting glass frame cross tube involved in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the profile along the 4-4 line of Fig. 5, is the profile of the embodiment of heat-intercepting glass frame sheer pole involved in the present invention;
Figure 11 is vertical profile of a kind of embodiment of example two of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the related a kind of angular type glass cover-plate 4 of example of the present invention two and angular type framework 3 ' the be connected schematic partial sectional view of anchoring embodiment;
Figure 13 for the related angular type framework 3 of example of the present invention two ' a kind of perspective schematic view of embodiment;
Figure 14 is the schematic partial sectional view of a kind of angular type glass cover-plate 4 embodiments involved in the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic partial sectional view of another kind of angular type glass cover-plate 4 embodiments involved in the present invention;
Figure 16 is vertical profile of a kind of embodiment of example three of the present invention;
Figure 17 for the related angular type cloche 4 of example of the present invention three ' a kind of perspective schematic view of embodiment;
Figure 18 is the schematic partial sectional view of another kind of angular type absorber plate 2 embodiments involved in the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For clearer expression the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are further specified.
Example one of the present invention, as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3, comprise with expansion bolt be bolted to structure wall or the steel work steel frame outside or old room exterior wall on body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and angular type solar energy collector body; Described angular type solar energy collector body, from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, heat-intercepting glass frame 3, angular type glass cover-plate 4, adiabatic weather strip 5 and glass cover-plate press strip 6 ' and angular type press strip 6 " form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 is fixed according to on-site latitude is installed with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type glass cover-plate 4, all be set at 45 °～70 °, and be parallel to each other, to reduce the refractive index of absorber plate, fully absorb the solar energy that passes angular type glass cover-plate 4 in order to absorber plate to sunshine; The present invention is not only applicable to the exterior wall that engineering is made in various newly-built and old housing reforms, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
Is 160～60mm at the described angular type absorber plate 2 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 by spacing
Or
Or
Comb 18,
Or
Collector 19 and angular type absorber 8 are welded; Described angular type absorber 8 is to form with the thick copper plate or the aluminium sheet mold pressing in 0.2mm～0.8 of filming to blue titanium or the high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or solar energy heat absorbing coating or black chromium.
Is circular arc at the described angular type absorber shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 28 with comb 18 outer wall welds, and this circular arc radius R is identical with the comb external diameter, combines closely in order to prismatic angle absorber and copper pipe; To increase copper pipe and the thermal contact conductance area of angular absorber and the abundant absorption of solar energy.
Is 160～60mm at the described angular type absorber plate 2 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 by spacing
Or
Or
Comb 18,
Or
Collector 19 and section are that the angular fin 8-1 of 1～2 dovetail groove is welded; Described angular fin 8-1 forms with the thick copper plate or the aluminium sheet mold pressing in 0.2mm～0.8 of filming to blue titanium or the high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or solar energy heat absorbing coating or black chromium, directly absorbs the heat energy of solar light irradiation in order to copper pipe.
The described heat-intercepting glass frame 3 shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 be with bolt 3A respectively with the connector 3-3 at the column 3-1 of both sides and 3-1 ' two ends and affixed the forming of connector 3-3 ' at last sheer pole 3-2 and 3-2 ' two ends, described column 3-1 and 3-1 ' and described angular type glass cover-plate 4 contact surfaces are the angular 3-4 with angular type glass cover-plate 4 corresponding band inclined-planes; Affixed with supporting seat 1Z and structure wall or steel frame in expansion bolt or bolt 3B and the body of wall fireproof heated board respectively around the described heat-intercepting glass frame 3, or directly affixed with supporting anchoring piece or angle sign indicating number 3C and structure wall or steel frame.
The described column 3-1 shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7～Figure 10 and 3-1 ' and described on the cross-section structure of sheer pole 3-2 and 3-2 ' to be by with moulding in section bar 3-1A, 3-2B that wood or plastics or nylon injection-molding forms and 3-2B ' and the section bar vexed core insulation material 3-1A ' and the 3-2B that is formed by polyurethane or EPS or phenolic resins foaming " constitute, and be preset with square steel pipe at prepared screw-bolt hole 3-1C and 3-2C installed position and strengthen anchoring piece 3-1C ' and 3-2C '.
Example two of the present invention, as Fig. 1, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, comprise with expansion bolt be bolted to structure wall or the steel work steel frame outside or old room exterior wall on body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and angular type solar energy collector body; Described angular type solar energy collector body, from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, angular type framework 3 ', angular type glass cover-plate 4 and adiabatic weather strip 5 form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 is fixed according to on-site latitude is installed with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type glass cover-plate 4, all be set at 45 °～70 °, and be parallel to each other, to reduce the refractive index of absorber plate, fully absorb the solar energy that passes angular type glass cover-plate 4 in order to absorber plate to sunshine; The present invention is not only applicable to exterior wall, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
The described angular type framework 3 shown in Figure 11～Figure 13 ' by right angle type riser 3 I-1 and 3 I-1 of the left and right sides ', upper and lower side be connected cross bar 3 I-2 and 3 I-2 ' and joint angle sign indicating number 3 I-3 and bolt is affixed forms, or by right angle type riser 3 I-1 of the left and right sides and 3 I-1 ' with upper and lower side be connected cross bar 3 I-2 and 3 I-2 ' directly be welded; Described right angle type riser is 25～60mm at the width of wing limit 3 I-11 that are connected anchoring with metope, and be reserved with screw 3 I-1A, another wing is right angle type riser 3 I-12, and be provided with hypotenuse 3 I-13 that support angular type glass cover-plate 4 along the upper surface of right angle type riser, the oblique gradient θ of these hypotenuse 3 I-13 is 45 °～70 °, specifically needs to decide according to on-site latitude is installed; Hypotenuse 3 I-21 of described connection cross bar 3 I-2 and 3 I-2 ' be equipped with dash and 3 I-21 ';
Described angular type framework 3 ' be is made with the thick metal sheet of 0.50～4.0mm or acrylic board or glass fiber reinforced plastic or PC plate or PE plate.
At the described angular type glass cover-plate 4 shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 3, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 14 is to be made of Z type glass lath 4-2 and glass lath 4-2 '; Described angular type glass cover-plate 4 be the two ends, the left and right sides with Z type glass lath 4-2 and glass lath 4-2 ' be laid in heat-intercepting glass frame 3 or angular type framework 3 ' hypotenuse 3 I-13 on, and with the upper and lower side of Z type glass lath 4-2 and glass lath 4-2 ' be spliced into mutually right angle type carry out bonding after, with angular type press strip 6 " or the L type fastener 4-12 that makes with L shaped shape and screw be fastened in heat-intercepting glass frame 3 or angular type framework 3 ' on; Closely knit with weather-proof silicone glass cement filleting.
Described Z type glass lath 4-2 and glass lath 4-2 ' make with the low iron tempered glass of the ultrawhite of the high transmission rate more than 90% of the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～6mm, uvioresistant, good weatherability or the low iron woven design tempered glass of ultrawhite or the low iron glass of ultrawhite or float glass or pad pasting sheet glass.
At the described angular type glass cover-plate 4 shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 3, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 15 is to be connected fixing plate 4-2 ' with the Z type by L shaped plate bar 4-2 to constitute; Described angular type glass cover-plate 4 be with L shaped plate bar 4-2 be connected with the Z type two ends, the left and right sides that fix plate 4-2 ' be laid in heat-intercepting glass frame 3 or angular type framework 3 ' hypotenuse 3 I-13 on, and with L shaped plate bar 4-2 be connected with the Z type upper and lower side that fixes plate 4-2 ' be overlapped to form mutually the right angle bonding after, with angular type press strip 6 " or the L type fastener 4-12 that makes with L shaped shape and screw be fastened in heat-intercepting glass frame 3 or angular type framework 3 ' on; Closely knit with weather-proof silicone glass cement filleting.
Described L shaped plate bar 4-2 makes with the low iron tempered glass of the ultrawhite of the high transmission rate more than 90% of the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～5mm, uvioresistant, good weatherability or the low iron woven design tempered glass of ultrawhite or the low iron glass of ultrawhite or float glass or pad pasting sheet glass or acrylic board or PC plate or PE plate.
Described Z type connects and fixes acrylic board that plate 4-2 ' is the high transmission rate more than 90%, uvioresistant, good weatherability with the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～5mm or PC plate or PE plate or aluminium-plastic panel or metal sheet and make.
Example three of the present invention as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 16, comprises with expansion bolt or is bolted on the old room exterior wall or the body of wall fireproof heated board 1 and the angular solar energy collector body in structure wall or the steel work steel frame outside; Described angular solar energy collector body is from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate 2, adiabatic sealing batten 5 and angular type cloche 4 ' form; Described angular type absorber plate 2 and described angular type cloche 4 ' oblique gradient θ fixed according to on-site latitude is installed, all be set at 45 °～70 °, and be parallel to each other, reducing the refractive index of absorber plate to sunshine, in order to absorber plate fully absorb pass angular type cloche 4 ' solar energy; The present invention is not only applicable to exterior wall, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
At the described adiabatic sealing batten 5 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 11, Figure 12 Figure 16, be to paste or be embedded in the adiabatic material of insulation around heat-intercepting glass frame 3 or angular type framework 3 ' or angular type cloche 4 ' interior, be to make with the thick polyurethane of 10～40mm or phenolic aldehyde or extruded polystyrene heat insulating material, and in the attached one deck aluminium foil reflecting layer of posting of external surface.
The described angular type cloche 4 shown in Fig. 1, Figure 16 and Figure 17 ' be by the inclined-plane 4-I of an angle of 90 degrees each other and angular panel 4-M that the 4-II constitutes or circular arc panel 4-M ', left and right sides end plate 4-D and up and down L * H of constituting of end plate 4-S and 4-X be the angular housing of 500～3500mm * 500～3000mm; The oblique gradient θ of described inclined-plane 4-I is 45 °～70 °.
Described angular panel 4-M or circular arc panel 4-M ' make with the acrylic board of the high transmission rate more than 90%, uvioresistant, good weatherability or PC plate or PE plate or glass epoxy.
The described angular type absorber plate 2 shown in Fig. 1, Figure 11, Figure 16 and Figure 18 by angular type absorber 8, circular arc backboard bar 8a, two ends bulkhead 8b, be connected copper pipe 8c and collector 19 is welded to each other the grill-shaped tube-sheet type absorber plate that forms the circulating water pipeline system; Described angular type absorber plate 2 is with circular arc backboard bar 8a and two ends bulkhead 8b the last lower inclined plane and the two ends of described angular type absorber 8 to be welded respectively, form section and be circular comb 18 ', and with connection copper pipe 8c with comb 18 ' two-port and collector 19 weld UNICOMs and form; Described angular type absorber 8 is to form with high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or thick aluminium sheet or the copper plate mold pressing in 0.3mm～1.0 that be coated with solar energy heat absorbing coating.
Described angular type absorber plate 2 structures are compact, reasonable in design, processing is simple, endothermic effect is good; It is the best preferred version that reduces cost of manufacture.
What adopt at the described body of wall fireproof heated board shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 16 1 is that application number is that 201120376932.8 " body of wall fireproof heated board " or application number are that 201220242205.7 " body of wall fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate " or application number are the fireproof heated board in 201220310733.1 " body of wall fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate ".
Internal thread interface at the turnover hot water pipe of grill-shaped tube-sheet type collector 19 ends shown in Fig. 1, both can be by having connected and composed the formed natural convection of the density contrast that only depends on hot and cold water with control valve and storage tank, make the easy natural cycle system of water Automatic Cycle in system, also can be installed in curtain wall or roofing or old housing reform by two the above angular solar energy collector body amalgamation, parallel connection or connection in series-parallel and make on the exterior wall according to the needs of size, design model and the heat supply heating of external wall elevation; Merge truly solar building integrated of realization to reach with building natural harmony ground is perfect; Also can with the Based Intelligent Control circulating system, pump, connecting pipe and to be furnished with the storage tank or the big heat storage water tank and the hot water supply system of electrically heated rod supporting, be applied to Based Intelligent Control, realize constant temperature circulation, time constant-temperature heating, guarantee the needs of sufficient heat supply heating.
The present invention is not limited only to above several disclosed specific embodiment, and the technical scheme of equal replacement of any employing in this area or equivalent transformation mode all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofing, comprise body of wall fireproof heated board (1) and angular type solar energy collector body, it is characterized in that, described angular type solar energy collector body, from inside to outside successively by angular type absorber plate (2), heat-intercepting glass frame (3), adiabatic weather strip (5), angular type glass cover-plate (4) and glass cover-plate press strip (6 ') and angular type press strip (6 ") are formed; Described angular type absorber plate (2) all is set at 45 °～70 ° with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type glass cover-plate (4), and is parallel to each other; The present invention is not only applicable to the exterior wall that engineering is made in various newly-built and old housing reforms, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
2. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall as claimed in claim 1 and roofing, it is characterized in that, described heat-intercepting glass frame (3) be with bolt (3A) respectively with the connector (3-3) at column (3-1, the 3-1 ') two ends of both sides and affixed the forming of connector (3-3 ') at last sheer pole (3-2,3-2 ') two ends, described column (3-1,3-1 ') and described angular type glass cover-plate (4) contact surface are angular (3-4) with the corresponding band of angular type glass cover-plate (4) inclined-plane.
3. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofing, comprise body of wall fireproof heated board (1) and angular type solar energy collector body, it is characterized in that, described angular type solar energy collector body is made up of angular type absorber plate (2), angular type framework (3 '), adiabatic weather strip (5) and angular type glass cover-plate (4) from inside to outside successively; Described angular type absorber plate (2) all is set at 45 °～70 ° with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type glass cover-plate (4), and is parallel to each other; The present invention is not only applicable to exterior wall, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
4. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall as claimed in claim 3 and roofing, it is characterized in that, described angular type framework (3 ') is by connection cross bar of the right angle type riser of the left and right sides (3 I-1,3 I-1 '), upper and lower side (3 I-2,3 I-2 ') and joint angle sign indicating number (3 I-3) and bolt is affixed forms, or directly is welded by the cross bar (3 I-2,3 I-2 ') that is connected of right angle type riser of the left and right sides (3 I-1,3 I-1 ') and upper and lower side; Described right angle type riser is 25～60mm at the width on a wing limit (3 I-11) that is connected anchoring with metope, and be reserved with screw (3 I-1A), another wing is right angle type riser (3 I-12), and being provided with the hypotenuse (3 I-13) that supports angular type glass cover-plate (4) along the upper surface of right angle type riser, the oblique gradient θ of this hypotenuse (3 I-13) is 45 °～70 °.
5. as claim 1 or 3 described building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofings, it is characterized in that described angular type glass cover-plate (4) is to be made of Z type glass lath (4-2) and glass lath (4-2 '); Described Z type glass lath (4-2) and glass lath (4-2 ') are to make with the low iron tempered glass of the ultrawhite of the high transmission rate more than 90% of the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～6mm, uvioresistant, good weatherability or the low iron woven design tempered glass of ultrawhite or the low iron glass of ultrawhite or float glass or pad pasting sheet glass.
6. as claim 1 or 3 described building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofings, it is characterized in that described angular type glass cover-plate (4) is to be connected with the Z type by L shaped plate bar (4-2) to fix plate (4-2 ') formation;
Described L shaped plate bar (4-2) is to make with the low iron tempered glass of the ultrawhite of the high transmission rate more than 90% of the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～5mm, uvioresistant, good weatherability or the low iron woven design tempered glass of ultrawhite or the low iron glass of ultrawhite or float glass or pad pasting sheet glass or acrylic board or PC plate or PE plate;
Described Z type connects and fixes acrylic board that plate (4-2 ') is the high transmission rate more than 90%, uvioresistant, good weatherability with the length * wide * thick 800～1800mm of being * 40～70mm * 3～5mm or PC plate or PE plate or aluminium-plastic panel or metal sheet and make.
7. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofing, comprise body of wall fireproof heated board (1) and angular type solar energy collector body, it is characterized in that, described angular solar energy collector body is made up of angular type absorber plate (2), adiabatic sealing batten (5) and angular type cloche (4 ') from inside to outside successively; Described angular type absorber plate (2) all is set at 45 °～70 ° with the oblique gradient θ of described angular type cloche (4 '), and is parallel to each other; The present invention is not only applicable to exterior wall, is highly suitable for roofing yet.
8. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall as claimed in claim 7 and roofing, it is characterized in that, described angular type cloche (4 ') be the angular panel (4-M) that constitutes by the inclined-plane of an angle of 90 degrees (4-I, 4-II) each other or circular arc panel (4-M '), left and right sides end plate (4-D) and up and down L * H of constituting of end plate (4-S, 4-X) be the angular housing of 500～3500mm * 500～3000mm; The oblique gradient θ on described inclined-plane (4-I) is 45 °～70 °;
Described angular panel (4-M) or circular arc panel (4-M ') are to make with the acrylic board of the high transmission rate more than 90%, uvioresistant, good weatherability or PC plate or PE plate or glass epoxy.
9. as claim 1 or 3 or 7 described building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofings, it is characterized in that described angular type absorber plate (2) is 160～60mm by spacing
Or
Or
Comb (18),
Or
Collector (19) and angular type absorber (8) are welded; Described angular type absorber (8) is to form with the thick copper plate or the aluminium sheet mold pressing in 0.2mm～0.8 of filming to blue titanium or the high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or solar energy heat absorbing coating or black chromium.
10. building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall as claimed in claim 9 and roofing is characterized in that, described angular type absorber (8) is a circular arc with comb (18) outer wall weld, and this circular arc radius R is identical with the comb external diameter.
11., it is characterized in that described angular type absorber plate (2) is 160～60mm by spacing as claim 1 or 3 or 7 described building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofings
Or
Or
Comb (18),
Or
Collector (19) and section are that the angular fin (8-1) of 1～2 dovetail groove is welded; Described angular fin (8-1) is to form with the thick copper plate or the aluminium sheet mold pressing in 0.2mm～0.8 of filming to blue titanium or the high weather-proof coating for selective absorption of magnetron sputtering or solar energy heat absorbing coating or black chromium.
12. as claim 1 or 3 or 7 described building integrated solar thermal-arrest heating curtain wall and roofings, it is characterized in that described angular type absorber plate (2) is welded to each other by angular type absorber (8), circular arc backboard bar (8a), two ends bulkhead (8b), connection copper pipe (8c) and collector (19) and forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101491330A CN103216051A (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-04-26 | Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210193442 | 2012-06-13 | ||
| CN201210193442.3 | 2012-06-13 | ||
| CN2013101491330A CN103216051A (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-04-26 | Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103216051A true CN103216051A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013101491330A Pending CN103216051A (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-04-26 | Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building |
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| CN103628634A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 郑秋锁 | Temperature-keeping, ventilating and energy-saving dry-method structure of slope roof and construction method thereof |
| CN105910300A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-31 | 冯刚克 | Included angle type solar cell panel heat collecting curtain wall and roof and ventilation air conditioner system |
| CN105928223A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-09-07 | 冯刚克 | Flat solar heat collection heating insulation curtain wall and roof and ventilation air conditioning system |
| CN106091430A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉鑫博茗科技发展有限公司 | A kind of novel introversion angie type plate solar device |
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Application publication date: 20130724 |