CN201014777Y - Solar energy water heater - Google Patents

Solar energy water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201014777Y
CN201014777Y CNU2007200314112U CN200720031411U CN201014777Y CN 201014777 Y CN201014777 Y CN 201014777Y CN U2007200314112 U CNU2007200314112 U CN U2007200314112U CN 200720031411 U CN200720031411 U CN 200720031411U CN 201014777 Y CN201014777 Y CN 201014777Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
water heater
aluminium sheet
water tank
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200314112U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王毅
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2007200314112U priority Critical patent/CN201014777Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201014777Y publication Critical patent/CN201014777Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar water heater, comprising a regular tetrahedron type insulating water tank, wherein one side of the water tank is a vacuum insulating layer, with the rest five sides forming a steel container welded by steel plates; upper layer of the vacuum insulating is glass, with an aluminum plate laid underneath; glass blocks are stuck on four sides between the aluminum plate and the glass to form a vacuum chamber, and small glass pieces are also pasted between the aluminum plate and the glass to provide a means of support; one side of the aluminum plate, closer to the glass, is painted black to facilitate collecting of solar energy; air in the vacuum chamber is evacuated; being made of light cellular plastic, the insulating layer is directly stuck on the inner sides of the steel container to perform both heat insulation and a means of water storage. The solar water heater abandons supporting layers and reflecting layers as conventionally used, and is capable of heat collection, water storage and heat insulation functions; besides, being of large lighting area, high water temperature, excellent insulating performances, simple structure and low cost, as well as a smaller size one third that of a common solar water heater, the utility model can provide hot water for all social classes.

Description

Solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water heater, particularly a kind of water heater that utilizes solar thermal energy to heat.
Background technology
Existing vacuum heat-collecting tubular type solar water heater, because daylighting area is limited, must behind thermal-collecting tube, install reflecting plate additional, to increase daylighting area, because the thermal-collecting tube volume is limited, must install the water butt of band insulation additional again, complicated connector will be arranged between thermal-collecting tube and water butt, thermal-collecting tube and water butt must have complicated support again, cause its cost height, complex structure.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of simple and practical solar water heater is provided.
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of solar water heater, it is characterized in that, comprises the attemperater that is shaped as positive tetrahedron, and described water tank simultaneously is a vacuum heat-insulating layer, the steel vessel of all the other five faces for being welded into by steel plate, five face adhesive insulating layers; The upper strata of described vacuum heat-insulating layer is a glass, and lower floor is an aluminium sheet, and four limit sticking glass bars between described aluminium sheet and the described glass are pasted little glass blocks to form the strong point to form vacuum chamber between described aluminium sheet and described glass; Described aluminium sheet is beneficial to absorb solar energy near a painted black of glass, and vacuum chamber vacuumizes; Described heat-insulation layer is a lightweight foamed plastics, directly sticks on to play dual parts in the steel vessel to be incubated and to be filled with water; The intake-outlet of described water tank passes described heat-insulation layer and described steel vessel.
Solar water heater of the present utility model, complicated support and reflecting layer have been given up, possess thermal-arrest, water storage, insulation three big functions simultaneously, it is big to possess daylighting area, water temperature height, high insulating effect, simple in structure, cost is low, has only 1/3rd of existing solar water heater, can satisfy the demand of all orders of society to hot water.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises the attemperater 1 that is shaped as positive tetrahedron, and water tank 1 one side is a vacuum heat-insulating layer 2, all the other five faces 6, five face adhesive insulating layers 5 of steel vessel for being welded into by steel plate; The upper strata of vacuum heat-insulating layer 2 is a glass 3, and lower floor is an aluminium sheet 4, and aluminium sheet 4 and 3 four limits of glass sticking glass bar are to form vacuum chamber, and 3 in aluminium sheet 4 and glass are pasted little glass blocks to form the strong point; The close glass face painted black of aluminium sheet 4, in order to absorbing solar energy, vacuum chamber vacuumizes; Heat-insulation layer 5 is a lightweight foamed plastics, directly sticks on to play insulation and water receptacle in the steel vessel; The intake- outlet 7,8 of water tank 1 passes heat-insulation layer 5 and steel vessel 6.
In the foregoing description, water tank 1 with 24 the degree angles be erected at Due South to, to obtain solar energy to greatest extent.
In the foregoing description, water tank 1 be shaped as rectangular box, square.
In the foregoing description, the aluminium sheet side to light is to scribble the high black surface of the thermal efficiency.
In the foregoing description, the container that water tank 1 is made for steel material, described aluminium sheet and the described steel vessel that is used to receive heat energy and heats the described vacuum heat-insulating layer of water in the described internal layer is tightly connected with glue.
In the foregoing description, internal layer has waterproof action, has avoided because of the corrosion of water to steel vessel, so steel vessel can be used general material, has so just reduced cost, has increased the service life of water heater simultaneously.
The utility model can increase water temperature or water yield by the way of regulating tank volume and vacuum heat-insulating layer area.
The utility model adopts the body structure of square, can well utilize its geometry, and serial or parallel connection as the heap chest, satisfies big yield user's demand.This shape also can be installed on window easily, balcony, pitched roof, the various places that sunlight is arranged such as building top.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a solar water heater is characterized in that, comprises the attemperater that is shaped as positive tetrahedron, and described water tank simultaneously is a vacuum heat-insulating layer, the steel vessel of all the other five faces for being welded into by steel plate, five face adhesive insulating layers; The upper strata of described vacuum heat-insulating layer is a glass, and lower floor is an aluminium sheet, and four limit sticking glass bars between described aluminium sheet and the described glass are pasted little glass blocks to form the strong point to form vacuum chamber between described aluminium sheet and described glass; Described aluminium sheet is beneficial to absorb solar energy near a painted black of glass, and vacuum chamber vacuumizes; Described heat-insulation layer is a lightweight foamed plastics, directly sticks on to play dual parts in the steel vessel to be incubated and to be filled with water; The intake-outlet of described water tank passes described heat-insulation layer and described steel vessel.
2. solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water tank with 24 the degree angles be erected at Due South to.
3. solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water tank be shaped as rectangular box or square casing.
4. solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described aluminium sheet side to light is a black surface.
5. solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water tank is the container that steel material is made, and described aluminium sheet and described steel vessel are tightly connected with glue.
CNU2007200314112U 2007-03-27 2007-03-27 Solar energy water heater Expired - Fee Related CN201014777Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200314112U CN201014777Y (en) 2007-03-27 2007-03-27 Solar energy water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200314112U CN201014777Y (en) 2007-03-27 2007-03-27 Solar energy water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201014777Y true CN201014777Y (en) 2008-01-30

Family

ID=39026575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200314112U Expired - Fee Related CN201014777Y (en) 2007-03-27 2007-03-27 Solar energy water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201014777Y (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101561194B (en) * 2008-04-18 2010-12-29 清华大学 Solar energy heat collector
CN101561189B (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-06-08 清华大学 Solar energy heat collector
CN101526272B (en) * 2008-03-07 2013-04-24 清华大学 Solar thermal collector
US8622055B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2014-01-07 Tsinghua University Solar collector and solar heating system using same
US8695586B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2014-04-15 Tsinghua University Solar collector and solar heating system using same
US9010315B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2015-04-21 Tsinghua University Solar collector based on carbon nanotubes and solar heating system using the same
US9263660B2 (en) 2009-02-20 2016-02-16 Tsinghua University Generator
CN106322798A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-11 杨朴 Solar hot water tank
CN109812986A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-28 南昌大学 A kind of apparatus for heating water by solar energy

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101526272B (en) * 2008-03-07 2013-04-24 清华大学 Solar thermal collector
US8622055B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2014-01-07 Tsinghua University Solar collector and solar heating system using same
US8695586B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2014-04-15 Tsinghua University Solar collector and solar heating system using same
US9010315B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2015-04-21 Tsinghua University Solar collector based on carbon nanotubes and solar heating system using the same
CN101561194B (en) * 2008-04-18 2010-12-29 清华大学 Solar energy heat collector
CN101561189B (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-06-08 清华大学 Solar energy heat collector
US8561603B2 (en) 2008-04-18 2013-10-22 Tsinghua University Solar collector and solar heating system using same
US8733339B2 (en) 2008-04-18 2014-05-27 Tsinghua University Solar collector and solar heating system using same
US9263660B2 (en) 2009-02-20 2016-02-16 Tsinghua University Generator
CN106322798A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-11 杨朴 Solar hot water tank
CN106322798B (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-09-11 杨朴 A kind of solar energy hot water tank
CN109812986A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-28 南昌大学 A kind of apparatus for heating water by solar energy

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080130

Termination date: 20110327