CN106322798B - A kind of solar energy hot water tank - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy hot water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106322798B
CN106322798B CN201611045224.XA CN201611045224A CN106322798B CN 106322798 B CN106322798 B CN 106322798B CN 201611045224 A CN201611045224 A CN 201611045224A CN 106322798 B CN106322798 B CN 106322798B
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water
water tank
tank
hot
wooden
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CN106322798A (en
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杨朴
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Feilaifeng Nonmetal Mineral Material Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of solar energy hot water tank, it is made of water tank, glass, stainless steel band, scantling, tank bracket, water container backwater pipe, water supply tank, overflow pipe, hot-water line, running water pipe, electromagnetism priming valve, the cold regulating valve of heat, shower nozzle, triangular leg, inductor, it is characterized in that:Hot water box material is made of Chinese fir board, inside and outside all to varnish with stainless steel band hoop-driving, and scantling is installed in case, dark colour glass nail-free glue or glass cement are consolidated;Tank bracket is placed on roof or flat roof, and water tank is equipped with return pipe upwards, is connected with water supply tank, and overflow pipe and water level sensor are equipped with above water supply tank;Hot-water line upper end connects with wooden water tank, and lower end connects with the cold regulating valve hot-water line of heat;There are one electromagnetism priming valves for series winding between hot-water line and running water pipe, and the width of wooden water tank is three times of height, and length is calculated by required volume;Boiler makes simple, low cost, and the place such as peasant household, pastoral area, building site is suitble to use.

Description

A kind of solar energy hot water tank
Technical field
Wataru of the present invention and a kind of solar energy hot water tank belong to technical field of solar utilization technique.
Background technology
The places such as wast rural area, pastoral area, building site, school, personal hygiene is had a bath when nightfall, foot bath will heat cold water extremely 45-55 DEG C could use, and the fuel such as combustion gas, firewood, cost is needed to take, not environmentally etc..
Invention content
Wei Solution determine the above problem, and the present invention provides a kind of solar energy hot water tank.
Wei Solution determine above-mentioned technical problem, and the present invention provides a kind of solar energy hot water tank, by wooden water tank, dark colour glass, Scantling in stainless steel band, water tank, small batten, water container backwater pipe, water supply tank, upper overflow pipe, lower overflow pipe, hot-water line, originally Water pipe, electromagnetism priming valve, the cold regulating valve of heat, shower nozzle, tank bracket, Drag link, intermediate supports, water level sensor, triangle Support composition, it is characterized in that:The solar energy hot water tank is made of Chinese fir board, and China fir plate thickness is 30-40mm.
Since Chinese fir board has good heat-insulating property, hot cold deformation is small after filling water, is a kind of good solar water Box material.
Upper limb and lower edge the stainless steel band hoop-driving of wooden water tank, 100-200 mm length bores a hole on steel band, with wood Screw is reinforced.
The inside and outside of wooden water tank is all applied 2-3 times with varnish, when japanning, is applied again after the paint of first pass is absolutely dry second time, the Two times it is dry after apply third time again.
The upper surface of wooden water tank covers dark colour glass, thickness of glass 10-12mm.
Scantling in water tank is installed in wooden water tank interior reserved 13 mm wide, lower section downwards suitable for reading, and scantling specification is in water tank 20mm × 20mm applies one layer of nail-free glue or glass cement in water tank, dark colour glass is placed on to reserved case mouth on scantling It is interior then solid with nail-free glue or glass cement, it is compressed with small batten and wood screw after glass cement is applied above glass edge, is unable to leak.
Tank bracket flitch or stainless steel square tube are process, and the leg at both ends all uses splayed gusseted.
The apex angle of splayed gusseted requires to be 90-100 degree, and the legs and feet at both ends are fixed with Drag link, the centre on both sides Respectively plus an intermediate supports.
Tank bracket is placed on roof or on flat roof, and wooden water tank requires to be laid flat, and face sunlight cannot have tree The building of branch and high level keeps the sun off.
Wooden water tank is equipped with water container backwater pipe upwards, is connected with water supply tank, and water supply tank requires to be higher by wooden water tank.
It is equipped with upper overflow pipe and lower overflow pipe above water supply tank, prevents from adding water extra when water to overflow.
Water level sensor is equipped with above water supply tank.
Hot-water line upper end connects with wooden water tank, and lower end connects with the hot-water line of the cold regulating valve of heat.
The cold water pipe of the cold regulating valve of heat connects with running water pipe.
There are one electromagnetism priming valves for series winding between the hot-water line and running water pipe of the cold regulating valve of heat, are controlled by water level sensor Electromagnetism priming valve carries out on and off.
When water is filled it up in wooden water tank, water level sensor controls electromagnetism priming valve and closes.
When hot water is finished in wooden water tank, water level sensor controls electromagnetism priming valve and opens, and is passed through by the pressure of tap water The electromagnetism priming valve of opening send water to hot-water line and injects in wooden water tank.
The width of wooden water tank is three times of height, and length is calculated by required volume;General six mouthfuls of family recommends 0.2-0.3m3 .(Such as:1200 mm volumes of high 250 mm wide, 800 mm long, 0.24 m3
The cold regulating valve of heat can two-way switch, and can bidirectional modulation flow, can turn down heat when the water outlet of shower nozzle overheat Water increases cold water flow, on the contrary then increase hot water flow, turns down cold water flow, makes lower water temperature to suitable temperature.
The solar energy hot water tank that the present invention designs has progress below.
At the same time 10-20 DEG C or more is higher by than the basin plowed open with its temperature under the same terms.
Especially its longer temperature difference of standing time at night is bigger, and intuitively, the heat of solar energy hot water tank Water very sanitation and hygiene, and the hot water of the basin plowed open has on sundries bubbles through the water column, it is very unhygienic.
Dark colour glass has very strong absorbing ability, and the luminous energy of refraction is transformed into thermal energy conduction to cold water, makes cold water The very long raising of temperature.
Since solar energy hot water tank has stronger heat-insulating property, so water temperature is rising to rear water temperature identical as outdoor temperature It also will continue to rise, water temperature may be up to 70-80 DEG C or more after 10 hours.
Solar energy hot water tank design is simple, is easy to make, cost is extremely low, and durable.
Summer heated by one day sunlight, and water temperature reaches as high as 90 degree;There is the winter water temperature of the sun to be also not less than 50 Degree.
In conclusion the solar energy hot water tank that the present invention designs, uses in the place for having sunlight, efficiently solves family Bathing, the households such as wash vegetables, do washing, cook;The time can be saved for family, entity and individual, cut down expenses, saved fuel, reduce Discharge, it is environmental, promote the well-being of mankind, benefit the nation, be favorable to the people, it is sharp.
Its production method is simple and convenient, is very suitable for the place such as wide farmers, herdsman, building site, school and uses.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure front-view schematic diagram of the present invention.
In attached drawing:1 wooden water tank, 2 dark colour glass, 3 stainless steel bands, scantling, 5 small battens, 6 water tanks return in 4 water tanks Water pipe, 7 water supply tanks, overflow pipe, 9 times overflow pipes, 10 hot-water lines, 11 running water pipes, 12 electromagnetism priming valves, 13 hot cool tone sections on 8 Valve, 14 shower nozzles, 15 tank brackets, 16 Drag links, 17 intermediate supports, 18 water level sensors, 19 gusseteds.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to attached drawing, in attached drawing:Wooden water tank 1, dark colour glass 2, stainless steel band 3, scantling 4, water tank branch in water tank Frame 5, water container backwater pipe 6, water supply tank 7, upper overflow pipe 8, lower overflow pipe 9, hot-water line 10, running water pipe 11, electromagnetism priming valve 12, The cold regulating valve 13 of heat, shower nozzle 14, tank bracket 15, Drag link 16, intermediate supports 17, water level sensor 18, gusseted 19。
The wooden water tank 1 is made of Chinese fir board, and China fir plate thickness is 30-40mm.
Since Chinese fir board has good heat-insulating property, hot cold deformation is small after filling water, is a kind of good solar water Box material.
3 hoop-driving of stainless steel band of the upper limb and lower edge of wooden water tank 1,100-200 mm length bores a hole on steel band, uses Wood screw is reinforced.
The inside and outside of wooden water tank 1 is all applied 2-3 times with varnish, when japanning, is applied again after the paint of first pass is absolutely dry second time, Second time it is dry after apply third time again.
The upper surface of wooden water tank 1 covers dark colour glass 2, thickness of glass 10-12mm.
The interior reserved 13mm downwards suitable for reading of wooden water tank 1, installs scantling 4 in water tank, 4 specification of scantling is 20mm in water tank × 20mm applies one layer of nail-free glue or glass cement in saliva case on record, dark colour glass 2 is placed on to reserved case on scantling 4 In mouthful, then it is solid with nail-free glue or glass cement, it is compressed, cannot be leaked with small batten 5 and wood screw after glass cement is applied above glass edge Water.
The flitch of tank bracket 5 or stainless steel square tube are process, and the leg at both ends all uses splayed gusseted 19.
The apex angle of splayed gusseted 19 requires to be 90-100 degree, and the legs and feet at both ends are fixed with Drag link 16, both sides It is intermediate respectively to add an intermediate supports 17.
Tank bracket 5 is placed on roof or on flat roof, and wooden water tank 1 requires to be laid flat, face sunlight, Bu Nengyou The building of branch and high level keeps the sun off.
Wooden water tank 1 is equipped with water container backwater pipe 6 upwards, is connected with water supply tank 7, and water supply tank 7 requires to be higher by wooden water tank 1。
7 top of water supply tank is equipped with upper overflow pipe 8 and lower overflow pipe 9, prevents from adding water extra when water to overflow.
7 top of water supply tank is equipped with water level sensor 18.
10 upper end of hot-water line connects with wooden water tank 1, and lower end connects with cold 13 hot-water line of regulating valve of heat.
The cold water pipe of hot cold regulating valve 13 connects with running water pipe 11.
There are one electromagnetism priming valves 12 for series winding between the hot-water line 10 and running water pipe 11 of hot cold regulating valve 13, by water level sense It answers device 18 to control electromagnetism priming valve and carries out on and off.
When water is filled it up in wooden water tank 1, water level sensor 18 controls electromagnetism priming valve 12 and closes.
When hot water is finished in wooden water tank 1, water level sensor 18 controls electromagnetism priming valve 12 and opens, by the pressure of tap water Power is sent water to hot-water line 10 through open electromagnetism priming valve 12 and is injected in wooden water tank 1.
The width of wooden water tank 1 is three times of height, and length is calculated by required volume;General six mouthfuls of family recommends 0.2-0.3m3
The cold regulating valve of heat 13 can two-way switch, and can bidirectional modulation flow, can be closed when the water outlet of shower nozzle 14 overheat Small hot water increases cold water flow, on the contrary then increase hot water flow, turns down cold water flow, makes lower water temperature to suitable temperature.
The present invention is a kind of solar energy hot water tank new technology being worthy to be popularized, and solar energy hot water tank cost is extremely low, Er Qiejing It is durable long.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar energy hot water tank, by scantling, small batten, water in wooden water tank, dark colour glass, stainless steel band, water tank Case return pipe, water supply tank, upper overflow pipe, lower overflow pipe, hot-water line, running water pipe, electromagnetism priming valve, the cold regulating valve of heat, bathing Nozzle, tank bracket, Drag link, intermediate supports, water level sensor, gusseted composition, it is characterized in that:The solar heat Water tank is made of Chinese fir board, and since Chinese fir board has good heat-insulating property, hot cold deformation is small after filling water;Wooden water tank it is upper Edge and lower edge stainless steel band hoop-driving, 100-200 mm length bores a hole on steel band, is reinforced with wood screw;Wooden water tank It is inside and outside all to be applied 2-3 times with varnish, when japanning, apply second time again after the paint of first pass is absolutely dry, second time it is dry after apply third again Time;Scantling in water tank is installed in wooden water tank reserved 13 mm wide downwards suitable for reading, lower section, in water tank scantling specification be 20mm × 20mm applies one layer of nail-free glue or glass cement in saliva case on record, dark colour glass and scantling glue is consolidated, glass on scantling It is compressed with small batten and wood screw after applying glass cement above side, is unable to leak;Tank bracket flitch or the processing of stainless steel square tube It forms, the two legs of one end use splayed gusseted, the legs and feet at both ends to be fixed with Drag link, and the centre on both sides respectively adds one Intermediate supports;Tank bracket is placed on roof or on flat roof, and wooden water tank requires to be laid flat, face sunlight, Bu Nengyou The building of branch and high level keeps the sun off;Wooden water tank is equipped with water container backwater pipe upwards, is connected with water supply tank, water supply tank requirement It is higher by wooden water tank;It is equipped with upper overflow pipe and lower overflow pipe above water supply tank, prevents from adding water extra when water to overflow;On water supply tank Side is equipped with water level sensor;Hot-water line upper end connects with wooden water tank, and lower end connects with the hot-water line in the cold regulating valve of heat;Heat is cold The cold water pipe of regulating valve connects with running water pipe, and there are one electromagnetism priming valves for series winding between hot-water line and running water pipe, by water level Inductor controls electromagnetism priming valve and carries out on and off;When water is filled it up in wooden water tank, water level sensor controls electromagnetism priming valve It closes;When hot water is finished in wooden water tank, water level sensor controls electromagnetism priming valve and opens, by the pressure of tap water through opening Electromagnetism priming valve send water to hot-water line and inject in wooden water tank;The width of wooden water tank is three times of height, and length presses institute Volume is needed to calculate;The cold regulating valve of heat can two-way switch, and can bidirectional modulation flow, can be turned down when the water outlet of shower nozzle overheat Hot water increases cold water flow, on the contrary then increase hot water flow, turns down cold water flow, makes lower water temperature to suitable temperature.
2. a kind of solar energy hot water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Wooden water tank China fir plate thickness is 30- 40mm。
3. a kind of solar energy hot water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Dark colour thickness of glass is 10-12mm.
4. a kind of solar energy hot water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:General six mouthfuls of family uses solar water Case volume 0.2-0.3m3
5. a kind of solar energy hot water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The apex angle of splayed gusseted requires 90-100 degree.
6. a kind of solar energy hot water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It heats, arrives down by one day sunlight The hot water temperature that noon obtains can reach 70-80 DEG C, and winter is also not less than 50 DEG C.
CN201611045224.XA 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of solar energy hot water tank Active CN106322798B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB822768A (en) * 1957-01-07 1959-10-28 Nathan Robinson Improvements in or relating to solar heaters
US4166445A (en) * 1977-12-30 1979-09-04 Mcgraw Thomas F Low cost solar collector
CN86200488U (en) * 1986-02-03 1987-06-17 宋国良 Simplified domestic solar water heater
CN2656893Y (en) * 2003-08-29 2004-11-17 郭春来 Thermal insulating solar water heater
CN201007579Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-01-16 湖州盛基金属制品有限公司 Component type multi-structure solar water heater rack
CN201014777Y (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-01-30 王毅 Solar energy water heater
CN201229081Y (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-04-29 秦安军 Del support for solar water heater
CN202770027U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-06 山东亿佳小康新能源有限公司 Solar energy water heater water supply and drainage structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB822768A (en) * 1957-01-07 1959-10-28 Nathan Robinson Improvements in or relating to solar heaters
US4166445A (en) * 1977-12-30 1979-09-04 Mcgraw Thomas F Low cost solar collector
CN86200488U (en) * 1986-02-03 1987-06-17 宋国良 Simplified domestic solar water heater
CN2656893Y (en) * 2003-08-29 2004-11-17 郭春来 Thermal insulating solar water heater
CN201007579Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-01-16 湖州盛基金属制品有限公司 Component type multi-structure solar water heater rack
CN201014777Y (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-01-30 王毅 Solar energy water heater
CN201229081Y (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-04-29 秦安军 Del support for solar water heater
CN202770027U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-06 山东亿佳小康新能源有限公司 Solar energy water heater water supply and drainage structure

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Effective date of registration: 20190327

Address after: 415500 Xingxing Village, Dayan Barrier Town, Lixian County, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: FEILAIFENG NONMETAL MINERAL MATERIAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: 415528 Group 1 of Shuangquan Temple Residential Committee, Matoupu Town, Lixian County, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Yang Pu

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20170111

Assignee: Lixian Feilaifeng Mining Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: FEILAIFENG NONMETAL MINERAL MATERIAL CO.,LTD.

Contract record no.: X2023980045454

Denomination of invention: A solar hot water tank

Granted publication date: 20180911

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231107