CN201078033Y - Solar air heat collection thermal insulation decorative trabs - Google Patents
Solar air heat collection thermal insulation decorative trabs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201078033Y CN201078033Y CNU2007202008874U CN200720200887U CN201078033Y CN 201078033 Y CN201078033 Y CN 201078033Y CN U2007202008874 U CNU2007202008874 U CN U2007202008874U CN 200720200887 U CN200720200887 U CN 200720200887U CN 201078033 Y CN201078033 Y CN 201078033Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar air heat collecting and heat insulation decorative wall board, which comprises a back board, a face board, a frame and an inner cavity. The back board is a shallow box shaped heat insulation sandwich board, an air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the box bottom, an air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the box bottom, and a solar fan is installed at the air outlet, the power supply of which is a solar photovoltaic power generating board positioned at the inner side of the face side of the face board; the face board is a piece of flat glass, the frame is connected between the face board and the back board, and connecting notches are arranged on the frame; in the inner cavity enclosed by the face board, the back board and the frame, a corrugated heat absorbing board is fixedly connected on the inner bottom surface of the shallow box shaped heat insulation sandwich board, the out surface of which is provided with a heat absorbing coating, heat exchanging fins are connected on the inner wall of the corrugated heat absorbing board, a heat exchanging cavity is formed inside the corrugated heat absorbing board, and is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet. The wall board greatly reduces the cost for the wall board integrating solar energy with the building, and is easy to maintain, the service life is prolonged, and the wall board is easy to popularize and apply extensively.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar building integrated member, particularly a kind of solar building integrated wall plate member.
(2) background technology
Since 18th century, coal, oil are the human main application energy, become the leading role of application.Yet even to this day, along with the development of society, coal, coal gas equal energy source price have now increased many times.The economic capability that the consumption of the energy can bear well beyond people, the atmosphere pollution that coal produced are paid attention to and restriction by many countries.Along with the growing tension of the current social convention energy, tackle energy crisis and the serious situation of environment pollution that national most of city occurs, utilize regenerative resource to become the main trend that can not reverse.For the very big building trade of energy consumption, renewable and clean energy resources such as use solar energy will be made very big contribution to the sustainable development of society undoubtedly; Promote solar building integrated design to use, also will promote country to realize setting up the imagination of conservation-minded society undoubtedly.
Current, solar energy is combined into the common cry of field of solar energy and building circle with building.Past, solar energy manufacturer is placed on the solar energy heating product development to main energy, on update and the market competition, ignored a very crucial problem: that is exactly more rational, a sufficient handy solar energy resources on this carrier of building how, and solar energy can be combined with building to standard.In the past, owing to lack cooperatively interacting and Total tune of solar energy industry and building trade, the solar energy industry usually places the solar water heater on the building, the load and the cost of building have been increased, heliotechnics is isolated to outside the factors such as building function, structure, aesthetics, has influenced solar building integrated process.
Existing solar building integrated wall plate member, have crystal silicon solar curtain wall, non-crystalline silicon curtain wall, flat plate collector assembling combination wall face and glass vacuum pipe heat collector assembling combination wall face several, its common defective be involve great expense, complex structure, not easy care and application life shorter.Wherein, the crystal silicon solar curtain wall wants large tracts of land to use the crystal silicon solar batteries plate, only every square metre of price of crystal silicon solar batteries plate is minimum just reaches more than 8000 yuan, and, the solar panel complex manufacturing particularly is processed into industrial silicon the key technology of high-purity solar-grade polysilicon, grasps in several abroad major companies hand, cause the almost whole dependence on import of China's solar components, hold at high price.The non-crystalline silicon curtain wall is to be sprayed on crystal silicon gas on glass, produce the non-crystal silicon solar energy hull cell, equal conversion ratio, it is 1% of crystal silicon solar batteries plate that raw material uses, the raw silicon that has reduced most critical refines into this sport technique segment of polysilicon grain, therefore cost reduces greatly, but every square metre of price is also about 3000 yuan, can't make that China's solar building is large-area to be promoted the use of.In addition, flat plate collector assembling combination wall face and glass vacuum pipe heat collector assembling combination wall face all need water to realize heat exchange, and not only maintenance cost is high, application life is shorter, equipment investment is excessive, also drainage may occur, and appearance is freezing easily in the winter time, can not use.
(3) utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate, solve that solar product combines with external wall, and the large-area problem of applying; And solution reduces the problem of the cost of solar energy and architecture-integral wallboard; Solve solar energy simultaneously and the architecture-integral wallboard is easy to safeguard and improve the problem in application life.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
This solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate comprises backboard, panel, frame and inner chamber, it is characterized in that:
Its backboard is shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1, and its box bottom has air intake 2, and top has air outlet 3 at the bottom of its box, and the air outlet place is equipped with solar fan, and the power supply of this fan is a solar energy power generating plate 17 that places the panel front inboard.
Its panel is a sheet glass 12, is connected frame 4 between panel and the backboard, and the recess 4.1 that connects usefulness is arranged on the frame.
In the inner chamber of enclosing by panel, backboard and frame, fixedly connected corrugated absorber plate 8 on the inner bottom surface of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1, the external surface of corrugated absorber plate 8 has one deck heat absorbing coating 9, be connected with heat exchange fin 11 on the inwall of corrugated absorber plate 8, the inside of corrugated absorber plate 8 forms heat exchange cavity 16, and this heat exchange cavity 16 is communicated with air intake 2 and air outlet 3.
As the further optimized technical scheme of the utility model:
Above-mentioned frame 4 can be Z-shaped, at position, two turnings a cavity is arranged respectively, wherein a recess 4.1 is extended in the outside of upper plenum 4.2, a tailgate is extended in following cavity 4.3 outsides, be tightly connected between the upper end of frame 4 and the sheet glass 12, the inwall of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1 is close at the middle part of frame, and the lower end of frame 4 is connected with the inner bottom surface of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1.
Can be lined with keel 6 between the inner bottom surface of above-mentioned shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1 and the corrugated absorber plate 8, fixing between the tailgate 4.4 of keel 6 and frame by keel connected nail 7, be connected by absorber plate connected nail 10 between keel 6 and the corrugated absorber plate 8.
The recess of the above-mentioned frame extensible cornerite 4.5 that faces down for 4.1 times, this cornerite wraps in the bight of insulation sandwich board 1, and is connected by rivet 5.
The cross section of above-mentioned corrugated absorber plate 8 can be semicircle or the unidirectional wave of arc, and its inner heat exchange fin 11 is for being connected in the radiation fin on the inner arc plate.
The skin of above-mentioned insulation sandwich board 1 can be hard metal or nonmetal thin plate, and the centre is polyurethane, polystyrene or phenolic aldehyde heat preserving material.
Can there be air purifier or air filter in above-mentioned air intake 2 places.
Above-mentioned air intake 2 can communicate with atmosphere, or is communicated with the air channel of air source heat pump.
Operating principle of the present utility model:
A, the heat absorbing coating by absorber plate absorb the light radiation heat energy of the sun, the air of heating air collector inner chamber.
B, realize insulation, reach applied temperature by the heat collector insulation sandwich board.
C,, temperature apparent blower fan light-operated by air outlet solar energy are discharged application to the hot air in the cavity.
In the time of d, discharge hot air,, and guarantee that the temperature in the heat collector cavity reaches optimum utilization from air intake air evolution device air intake; Air intake air evolution device purifies air simultaneously, and replaceable air filtering core.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has been broken through the blind area of solar energy and architecture-integral development, and has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
1, the utility model is the production of industrialization section bar, and the streamline assembling is beneficial to industrialization and produces in batches, and is cheap.
2, the utility model is owing to adopted conventional material, and material is easy to get, and is easy to process, simple in structure, safe and reliable, the mechanical properties strength height, and environmental resistance can be good, and application life is longer.The utility model of the same area is lower than traditional flat plate collector and glass vacuum pipe heat collector cost, safer, combine with building structure and can reduce the building load, realize thermal insulation, heat energy utilization, so the utility model has tangible price advantage in the construction integration solar utilization.
3, the utlity model has the good building property held, can on the roof and building use on the metope on the sunny side.The utility model can be according to the size design production of decorating outer wall of building, can be wide can be narrow, can laterally connect, also can vertically connect.
4, the utility model combines with the building heat preservation structure, good heat insulating, classic flat-plate heat collector and the big problem of traditional glass curtain wall heat waste have been solved, can realize the energy conservation object of country about low-energy building, utilize the utility model that conversion of solar energy is heat energy utilization, summer is heat insulation, and Winter protection has really embodied and increased income and decreased expenditure, realized that stealthy curtain wall decoration aesthetics of glass and building energy conservation are the solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate of one.
5, the utility model energy conservation more, adopt the design of corrugated absorber plate, can increase endotherm area, realize that round-the-clock, full angle follows the trail of, gathers, utilizes the solar irradiation of building sunny slope, improve solar energy heating efficient, compare, reduced the pollution of conventional energy resource environment with traditional curtain wall, reduce the building air conditioning energy consumption, saved spending.The utility model can provide thermal source to air source heat pump, realizes heating; Also can realize heating to indoor cool air heat by the air channel.
6, the utility model is compared with glass vacuum pipe heat collector assembling combination wall face with flat plate collector assembling combination wall face because of adopting the air heat exchange, has Maintenance free, does not need water to realize heat exchange, can not occur leaking, freezing characteristics.
7, the utility model is connected with the polylith insulation sandwich board by stealthy section bar frame, combines with building structure with building body, can realize solar building integrated stealthy curtain wall module production according to the heat energy demand.The utility model can provide to building designers and utilize solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate, can the curtain wall installation and maintenance.
8, the utility model profile appropriate architecture beyond the region of objective existence face is decorated, can provide the renewable energy product-derived that uses solar energy to building designers, realize combining, solve the requirement of architect's appearance design, fully take into account the demand of building operation maintenance with elevation of building is organic.
Solar energy and building once were two topics that greatly differ from each other, but today, and solar building is thought the trend that will be the development of future architecture by industry.The utility model provides the new approaches of a kind of solar energy and architecture-integral development, overcome the higher shortcoming of existing solar energy wallboard cost, solved the problem of solar building integrated wall plate member large scale application, can realize building energy conservation, environmental protection, realize the zero energy consumption of building, architectural energy consumption will no longer pollute our home.The human following main energy sources definitely be unable to do without solar energy, and the utility model can utilize solar energy source to substitute conventional energy resource, and market prospects are wide, can be widely used in various buildings.
(4) description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a front schematic view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an A-A generalized section among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of insulation sandwich board and reinforcing rib.
Reference numeral: cavity, 4.4-tailgate, 4.5-cornerite under 1-insulation sandwich board, 2-air intake, 3-air outlet, 4-frame, 4.1-recess, 4.2-upper plenum, the 4.3-; 5-rivet, 6-keel, 7-keel connected nail, the corrugated absorber plate of 8-, 9-heat absorbing coating, 10-absorber plate connected nail, 11-heat exchange fin, 12-sheet glass, 13-structure glue, 14-high-temperature seal adhesive, 15-heat absorption cavity, 16-heat exchange cavity, 17-solar energy power generating plate.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-5, and this solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate comprises backboard, panel, frame and inner chamber.Referring to Fig. 2, its backboard is shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1, its box bottom has air intake 2, there are air purifier or air filter in above-mentioned air intake 2 places, air intake 2 can communicate with atmosphere, or is communicated with the air channel of air source heat pump, and top has air outlet 3 at the bottom of the box of insulation sandwich board 1, the air outlet place is equipped with solar fan, and the power supply of this fan is a solar energy power generating plate 17 that places the panel front inboard.With the power of solar energy as fan, extract on the ground or underground cold wind or hot blast, regulate interior temperature, save the non-renewable energy.The skin of above-mentioned insulation sandwich board 1 can be hard metal or nonmetal thin plate, for example aluminium sheet, steel plate, aluminium-plastic panel, calcium silicon plate or glass epoxy, the centre of insulation sandwich board 1 can be polyurethane, polystyrene or phenolic aldehyde heat preserving material, can select the section bar of existing suitability for industrialized production.
Referring to Fig. 4, its panel is a sheet glass 12, is connected frame 4 between panel and the backboard, and the recess 4.1 that connects usefulness is arranged on the frame.
In the inner chamber of enclosing by panel, backboard and frame, fixedly connected corrugated absorber plate 8 on the inner bottom surface of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1, the external surface of corrugated absorber plate 8 has one deck titanium oxynitrides heat absorbing coating 9, be connected with heat exchange fin 11 on the inwall of corrugated absorber plate 8, the inside of corrugated absorber plate 8 forms heat exchange cavity 16, and this heat exchange cavity 16 is communicated with air intake 2 and air outlet 3.
Referring to Fig. 4, above-mentioned frame 4 is Z-shaped, at position, two turnings a cavity is arranged respectively, wherein a recess 4.1 is extended in the outside of upper plenum 4.2, a tailgate 4.4 is extended in following cavity 4.3 outsides, scribble structure glue 13 in the outer part between the upper end of frame 4 and the sheet glass 12, scribble high-temperature seal adhesive 14 in the inner part, the side surface that frame 4 is positioned at heat absorption cavity 15 also scribbles high-temperature seal adhesive 14, be tightly connected by structure glue 13 and high-temperature seal adhesive 14 between the upper end of frame 4 and the sheet glass 12, the inwall of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1 is close at the middle part of frame, and the lower end of frame 4 is connected with the inner bottom surface of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1.
Be lined with keel 6 between the inner bottom surface of above-mentioned shallow box-like insulation sandwich board 1 and the corrugated absorber plate 8, fixing between the tailgate 4.4 of keel 6 and frame by keel connected nail 7, be connected by absorber plate connected nail 10 between keel 6 and the corrugated absorber plate 8.
The recess of above-mentioned frame faces down for 42 times and extends a cornerite 4.5, and this cornerite wraps in the bight of insulation sandwich board 1, and is connected by rivet 5.
The cross section of above-mentioned corrugated absorber plate 8 is semicircle unidirectional wave, and its inner heat exchange fin 11 is for being connected in the radiation fin on the inner arc plate.
Claims (8)
1. a solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate comprises backboard, panel, frame and inner chamber, it is characterized in that:
Its backboard is a shallow box-like insulation sandwich board (1), its box bottom has air intake (2), top has air outlet (3) at the bottom of its box, and the air outlet place is equipped with solar fan, and the power supply of this fan is a solar energy power generating plate (17) that places the panel front inboard;
Its panel is sheet glass (12), is connected frame (4) between panel and the backboard, and the recess (4.1) that connects usefulness is arranged on the frame;
In the inner chamber of enclosing by panel, backboard and frame, fixedly connected corrugated absorber plate (8) on the inner bottom surface of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board (1), the external surface of corrugated absorber plate (8) has one deck heat absorbing coating (9), be connected with heat exchange fin (11) on the inwall of corrugated absorber plate (8), the inside of corrugated absorber plate 8 forms heat exchange cavity (16), and this heat exchange cavity (16) is communicated with air intake (2) and air outlet (3).
2. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned frame (4) is for Z-shaped, at position, two turnings a cavity is arranged respectively, wherein a recess (4.1) is extended in the outside of upper plenum (4.2), a tailgate (4.4) is extended in following cavity (4.3) outside, be tightly connected between the upper end of frame (4) and the sheet glass (12), the inwall of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board (1) is close at the middle part of frame, and the lower end of frame (4) is connected with the inner bottom surface of shallow box-like insulation sandwich board (1).
3. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be lined with keel (6) between the inner bottom surface of above-mentioned shallow box-like insulation sandwich board (1) and the corrugated absorber plate (8), fixing between the tailgate (4.4) of keel (6) and frame by keel connected nail (7), be connected by absorber plate connected nail (10) between keel (6) and the corrugated absorber plate (8).
4. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: face down under the recess of above-mentioned frame (4.1) and extend a cornerite (4.5), this cornerite wraps in the bight of insulation sandwich board (1), and is connected by rivet (5).
5. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the cross section of above-mentioned corrugated absorber plate (8) is semicircle unidirectional wave, and its inner heat exchange fin (11) is for being connected in the radiation fin on the inner arc plate.
6. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the skin of above-mentioned insulation sandwich board (1) is hard metal or nonmetal thin plate, and the centre is polyurethane, polystyrene or phenolic aldehyde heat preserving material.
7. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned air intake (2) has been located air purifier or air filter.
8. solar energy air heat-collecting heat-preserving decorative wall plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned air intake (2) communicates with atmosphere, or is communicated with the air channel of air source heat pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202008874U CN201078033Y (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Solar air heat collection thermal insulation decorative trabs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202008874U CN201078033Y (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Solar air heat collection thermal insulation decorative trabs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201078033Y true CN201078033Y (en) | 2008-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202008874U Expired - Fee Related CN201078033Y (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Solar air heat collection thermal insulation decorative trabs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201078033Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101893275A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2010-11-24 | 哈尔滨天硕建材工业有限公司 | Solar hot wind heating device and preparation method |
| CN102635962A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-15 | 宁夏银晨太阳能科技有限公司 | Method for producing heat-absorbing plate in flat type solar heat collector |
| CN103216051A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-07-24 | 冯刚克 | Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building |
| CN103628581A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 徐林波 | Box type safety hollow heat preservation plate and manufacturing method and application thereof |
| CN104196136A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Inner wall heat preservation board having automatic temperature control function |
| CN107257223A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-17 | 北京宇星国科科技发展有限公司 | A kind of solar energy causes aerofoil and its installation method |
| CN108731278A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-02 | 四川双绿科技有限公司 | A kind of solar chp system |
-
2007
- 2007-08-28 CN CNU2007202008874U patent/CN201078033Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101893275A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2010-11-24 | 哈尔滨天硕建材工业有限公司 | Solar hot wind heating device and preparation method |
| CN102635962A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-15 | 宁夏银晨太阳能科技有限公司 | Method for producing heat-absorbing plate in flat type solar heat collector |
| CN103216051A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-07-24 | 冯刚克 | Solar heat collection heat supply curtain wall and roof integrated with building |
| CN103628581A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 徐林波 | Box type safety hollow heat preservation plate and manufacturing method and application thereof |
| CN104196136A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Inner wall heat preservation board having automatic temperature control function |
| CN107257223A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-17 | 北京宇星国科科技发展有限公司 | A kind of solar energy causes aerofoil and its installation method |
| CN108731278A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-02 | 四川双绿科技有限公司 | A kind of solar chp system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080625 Termination date: 20130828 |