CN103216010A - Steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint adopting shape memory alloy bolts - Google Patents

Steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint adopting shape memory alloy bolts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103216010A
CN103216010A CN2013101059968A CN201310105996A CN103216010A CN 103216010 A CN103216010 A CN 103216010A CN 2013101059968 A CN2013101059968 A CN 2013101059968A CN 201310105996 A CN201310105996 A CN 201310105996A CN 103216010 A CN103216010 A CN 103216010A
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China
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end plate
steel pipe
pipe column
node
ellbeam
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CN2013101059968A
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CN103216010B (en
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王伟
邵红亮
陈以一
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint adopting shape memory alloy bolts, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering. The steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint comprises a column end assembly, a beam end assembly, a column connecting end plate, a beam connecting end plate and the shape memory alloy bolts, wherein the column end assembly is a connecting assembly comprising a pipe column and is connected with the column connecting end plate; the beam end assembly is a connecting assembly comprising an H-shaped beam and is connected with the beam connecting end plate; and the column connecting end plate is connected with the beam connecting end plate through the shape memory alloy bolts. The steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint disclosed by the invention has self recovery ability and can return back to the original position after external load is discharged; and in addition, the welding work of the pipe column and an outer annular plate, the outer annular plate and the column connecting end plate as well as the H-shaped beam and the beam connecting end plate of the steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint, the screw hole opening work of the beam connecting end plate and the column connecting plate and the like can be directly completed in a factory, the connection can be carried out by using bolts on site, and thus the installing and the repairing of the steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint are very convenient and quick.

Description

Adopt the steel pipe column-H ellbeam node of marmem bolt
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, relate to a kind of steel pipe column-H ellbeam node, relate in particular to a kind of steel framed structure and concrete-filled steel tubular frame structure that antidetonation is had relatively high expectations from recoverability that be applicable to.
Background technology
In recent years, the super elastic characteristics of shape memory alloy material has obtained researcher's attention, has also had some scholars to realize the answer certainly of node by designing a kind of H ellbeam-H shape post node that contains the marmem screw rod both at home and abroad.But the research that contains the tubular pillar-H shape girder steel node of marmem bolt still is blank out at present.In the aforesaid H ellbeam-H shape post node that contains the marmem screw rod, the slenderness ratio of screw rod is bigger, and the problem of the easy flexing of pressurized is not effectively solved all the time, thereby has limited its application on engineering; And use the short relatively bolt of length to connect beam column end plate, can solve the problem of pressurized flexing well.Can apply pretension by the mode of tightening nuts on the other hand, operation is very easy.Simultaneously, this mode has been saved material, considers the cost of shape memory alloy material, and bolt can have bigger advantage than screw rod on cost, more is applicable to the engineering application.
But both at home and abroad the joint form based on the research of this respect mainly is H shape post-H ellbeam node, and steel pipe column-H shape girder steel node (especially tubular pillar-H shape girder steel node) introduce the marmem parts at present not yet the someone set foot in research.But in actual engineering, the node that steel pipe column-H shape girder steel connects has a large amount of application, and therefore the research to steel pipe column-H shape girder steel node of containing the marmem bolt has very strong practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind of oversized shape memorial alloy member is applied to steel pipe column-H ellbeam connected node in the steel framed structure.
In order to achieve the above object, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of steel pipe column-H ellbeam node that adopts the marmem bolt comprises that styletable assembly, beam-ends assembly, post connect end plate, beam connects end plate and marmem bolt; Wherein, described styletable assembly is the coupling assembling that includes tubing string, is connected end plate with described post and links to each other; Described beam-ends assembly is the coupling assembling that includes the H ellbeam, is connected end plate with described beam and links to each other; Described post connection end plate is connected end plate and links to each other by described marmem bolt with described beam.
Described styletable assembly is connected and composed by outer ring plate or internal partition and tubing string.
Contain in described outer ring plate or the internal partition and the identical through hole of described tubing string cross sectional shape, described tubing string is welded in the described through hole.
Described tubing string is tubular pillar or square tube post.
Described marmem bolt is positioned at described beam and connects end plate is connected the end plate upper beam wing outside with described post position.
Described node comprises that also being positioned at described beam connects end plate is connected end plate upper beam wing inner side with described post steel bolt.
Described marmem bolt comprises screw rod, nut and packing ring; The processing raw material of described screw rod are the marmem bar of diameter more than or equal to 12mm; Preferably, the diameter of described marmem bar is 19mm; The raw material of described nut and described packing ring are steel; Preferably, the raw material of described nut and described packing ring are No. 45 steel or 20 manganese titanium boron steels.
Described nut, packing ring and bolt all obtain through heat treatment; Preferably, the heat treatment process of described screw rod is shrend after 400 ℃ of high temperature insulation 30 minutes was to hour.
The austenite phase transformation of the employed shape memory alloy material of described screw rod is finished temperature and is lower than environment temperature.
Connect end plate at described beam and be equipped with stiffening rib with the two ends that described post is connected end plate.
Because adopt such scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: steel pipe column of the present invention-H ellbeam node has from recovery capacity, can be returned to initial position behind the external applied load removal, and permanent set is very little, has strengthened the intelligent of this node; In addition, because tubing string and outer ring plate, outer ring plate are connected end plate, H ellbeam and are connected the welding job of end plate and beam connection end plate is connected end plate with post the screw work of opening etc. with beam-ends and all can directly finish in factory with styletable in this node, the connection of on-the-spot use bolt gets final product, therefore the installation of this node and reparation are all very convenient quick, applicable to how high-rise steel framed structure and concrete-filled steel tubular frame structure.
Description of drawings
The front view that contains the tubular pillar-H shape girder steel node of marmem bolt in Fig. 1 embodiment of the invention;
The vertical view that contains the tubular pillar-H shape girder steel node of marmem bolt in Fig. 2 embodiment of the invention;
The plan view of bolt that contains the tubular pillar-H shape girder steel node of marmem bolt in Fig. 3 embodiment of the invention;
The plan view of beam column link plate in Fig. 4 embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 1, outer ring plate; 2, tubular pillar; 3, first stiffening rib; 4, the first marmem bolt; 5, second stiffening rib; 6, the first steel bolt; 7, post connects end plate; 8, beam connects end plate; 9, the 3rd stiffening rib; 10, the second steel bolt; 11, the 4th floor; 12, the second marmem bolt; 13, H ellbeam; 14, the 3rd marmem bolt; 15, nut; 16, pad; 17, screw rod; 18, the first marmem bolt aperture; 19, the first steel bolt aperture; 20, the second steel bolt aperture; 21, the second marmem bolt aperture; 22, the 3rd marmem bolt aperture; 23, the 3rd steel bolt aperture; 24, the 4th steel bolt aperture; 25, the 4th marmem bolt aperture.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment.
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and consider the demand of tubular pillar-H ellbeam node to ductility, power consumption, rigidity, oversized shape memorial alloy member is applied to the connection of steel pipe column in the steel framed structure-H ellbeam, form a kind of tubular pillar-H ellbeam connected node that has from recovery capacity and energy dissipation capacity, Figure 1 shows that its front view, Figure 2 shows that its vertical view.
Steel pipe column-H ellbeam the node that comprises the marmem bolt among the present invention comprises that styletable assembly, beam-ends assembly, post connect end plate 7, beam connects end plate 8 and marmem bolt.Wherein, the styletable assembly is the assembly that includes tubing string 2, is connected end plate 7 with post and links to each other; The beam-ends assembly is the assembly that includes the H ellbeam, is connected end plate 8 with beam and links to each other; Post connection end plate 7 connects in the end plate 8 with beam corresponding installing hole, by the marmem bolt of packing into therein the styletable assembly is connected anchoring with the beam-ends assembly, thereby has realized being connected of steel pipe column 2 and H ellbeam 13.Here beam connection end plate 8 is connected the contact surface of end plate 7 with post need do the frosted processing, so that the contact surface friction factor meets design requirement.
The styletable assembly is linked to each other with tubing string by outer ring plate 1 or internal partition and constitutes, tubing string can be tubular pillar 2 and square tube post, the cross section of containing in outer ring plate 1 or the internal partition with tubular pillar 2 or square tube post cooperates circular or square through hole, and tubing string is welded in the through hole of outer ring plate 1 or internal partition; And post connects end plate 7 and is attached thereto in the side that outer ring plate 1 or internal partition link to each other with the beam-ends assembly.
The beam-ends assembly can be a H ellbeam 13 itself, and side that links to each other at itself and styletable assembly is connected end plate 8 with beam continuous.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as can be seen, this node comprises two marmem bolts in side shown in the front view, be respectively the first marmem bolt 4 and the second marmem bolt 12, corresponding connect end plate 8 at beam and be connected the installing hole that this side in the end plate 7 has two groups of correspondences with post, be respectively the first marmem bolt aperture, 18 holes and the second marmem bolt aperture 21, as shown in Figure 4.The back side in side shown in this front view, connect end plate 8 at beam and be connected installing hole and two the marmem bolts that comprise two groups of correspondences on the sustained height in the end plate 7 equally with post, be respectively the 3rd marmem bolt aperture 22 and the 4th marmem bolt aperture 25 and the 3rd marmem bolt 14 and the 4th marmem bolt.
In order to prevent that beam from connecting end plate 8 and being connected end plate 7 warpages with post, respectively be provided with a slice stiffening rib, as shown in Figure 1 first stiffening rib 3, second stiffening rib 5, the 3rd stiffening rib 9 and the 4th stiffening rib 11 in the both sides that are connected end plate 7 near beam connection end plate 8 with post.
The marmem bolt is positioned at beam connection end plate 8 is connected the close beam wing outside on the end plate 7 with post position among the present invention, because the super elastic characteristics of shape memory alloy material itself, these bolts have from recovery capacity, in order to resist the moment of flexure that girder steel passes over.
In order to strengthen the energy dissipation capacity of node of the present invention, also comprise the steel bolt in this steel pipe column-H ellbeam node.Corresponding, connect end plate 7 at post and is connected with beam and is provided with the installing hole that is used to install the steel bolt on the end plate 8, be positioned at beam and connect end plate 8 is connected close beam wing inboard on the end plate 7 with post position, as the first steel bolt 6 among Fig. 1 and the second steel bolt 10.Under external impacts such as seismic wave, allow steel bolt part destroyed, only need that in repair process new steel bolt is installed and get final product.
Outer ring plate 1 or internal partition are one of key members of the present invention, and its thickness can be higher than flange of beam thickness a little.
Used marmem bolt comprises screw rod 17, nut 15 and packing ring 16 among the present invention, as shown in Figure 3.Wherein, screw rod 17 is processed by the major diameter marmem; Nut and packing ring are made of the very high steel of tensile strength (as No. 45 steel or 20 manganese titanium boron steels), and all will be through Overheating Treatment to improve its intensity.17 pairs of Technologies for Heating Processing of screw rod have higher requirement, generally need carry out shrend after 400 ℃ of high temperature insulation 30 minutes was to one hour.
In order to guarantee that screw rod 17 has super-elasticity, the austenite phase transformation of screw rod 17 employed shape memory alloy materials is finished temperature should be lower than environment temperature.The pretension of screw rod is realized by tighting a bolt.
In steel pipe column of the present invention-H ellbeam node, tubing string and welding, outer ring plate 1 or the internal partition of outer ring plate 1 or internal partition are connected the welding of end plate 7, H ellbeam 13 is connected end plate 8 with beam welding, beam and connect end plate 8 is connected end plate 7 with post the work such as bolt hole of opening and directly finish in factory with post, a need comes tie-beam to be connected end plate 8 by marmem bolt and steel bolt to be connected end plate 7 with post and to get final product at the scene.The on-the-spot order of connection that connects is: connect the steel bolt earlier, connect the marmem bolt again; Thereby can realize the assembling of beam column, form frame structure system.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art.The person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present invention, and not breaking away from the improvement that category of the present invention makes and revise all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. steel pipe column-H ellbeam the node that adopts the marmem bolt is characterized in that: comprise that styletable assembly, beam-ends assembly, post connect end plate, beam connects end plate and marmem bolt;
Wherein, described styletable assembly is the coupling assembling that includes tubing string, is connected end plate with described post and links to each other; Described beam-ends assembly is the coupling assembling that includes the H ellbeam, is connected end plate with described beam and links to each other;
Described post connection end plate is connected end plate and links to each other by described marmem bolt with described beam.
2. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 1-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: described styletable assembly is connected and composed by outer ring plate or internal partition and tubing string.
3. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 2-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: contain in described outer ring plate or the internal partition and the identical through hole of described tubing string cross sectional shape, described tubing string is welded in the described through hole.
4. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 2-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: described tubing string is tubular pillar or square tube post.
5. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 1-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: described marmem bolt is positioned at described beam and connects end plate is connected the end plate upper beam wing outside with described post position.
6. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 1-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: described node comprises that also being positioned at described beam connects end plate is connected end plate upper beam wing inner side with described post steel bolt.
7. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 1-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: described marmem bolt comprises screw rod, nut and packing ring;
The processing raw material of described screw rod are the marmem bar of diameter more than or equal to 12mm; Preferably, the diameter of described marmem bar is 19mm;
The raw material of described nut and described packing ring are steel; Preferably, the raw material of described nut and described packing ring are No. 45 steel or 20 manganese titanium boron steels.
8. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 7-H ellbeam node, it is characterized in that: described nut, packing ring and bolt all obtain through heat treatment; Preferably, the heat treatment process of described screw rod is shrend after 400 ℃ of high temperature insulation 30 minutes was to hour.
9. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 7-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: the austenite phase transformation of the employed shape memory alloy material of described screw rod is finished temperature and is lower than environment temperature.
10. the steel pipe column of employing marmem bolt according to claim 1-H ellbeam node is characterized in that: connect end plate at described beam and be equipped with stiffening rib with the two ends that described post is connected end plate.
CN201310105996.8A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Steel pipe column-H-shaped beam joint adopting shape memory alloy bolts Active CN103216010B (en)

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Cited By (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104482338A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-01 同济大学 Water supply line K-shaped joint with emergency self-recovery capability
CN105089322A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-25 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 Connecting joint for modularization assembling of four-column narrow-foundation steel pipe tower
CN105113641A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 浙江大学 Self-resetting steel coupling beam using shape memory alloy bolts
CN105155712A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 浙江大学 Self-reset steel connecting beam system with shape memory alloy draw bars
CN105256897A (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-20 同济大学 High energy dissipation self-resetting beam-column joint and methods based on shape memory alloy screws
CN105604189A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-25 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Circular pipe column and H-shaped beam connection structure
CN105863051A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Function-restorable assembly type end plate connection joint connection device
CN105863074A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Assembly type wave web beam-column joint connection device
CN105863050A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Function-restorable assembly type wave web beam-column composite joint connection device
CN106245762A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-12-21 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled corrugated web bean column node attachment means recovering function
CN106285160A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of determination method of the Steel Tube Joint bearing capacity of power transmission steel pipe tower
CN108867867A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 上海同派建筑科技有限公司 A kind of reply assembling type steel structure beam-column connection certainly for defending disaster-ridden evil
CN109580152A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-05 河北工业大学 A kind of antidetonation time-history analysis selects wave to verify device
CN113737964A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-03 上海电力设计院有限公司 Box-type beam full-bolting rigid connection node and design and manufacturing method thereof

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104482338B (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-08-24 同济大学 One has emergent automatic recovery ability water supply line K shape joint
CN104482338A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-01 同济大学 Water supply line K-shaped joint with emergency self-recovery capability
CN106285160A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of determination method of the Steel Tube Joint bearing capacity of power transmission steel pipe tower
CN105089322A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-25 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 Connecting joint for modularization assembling of four-column narrow-foundation steel pipe tower
CN105155712A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 浙江大学 Self-reset steel connecting beam system with shape memory alloy draw bars
CN105113641A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 浙江大学 Self-resetting steel coupling beam using shape memory alloy bolts
CN105155712B (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-09-08 浙江大学 A kind of Self-resetting steel coupling beam system of use marmem pull bar
CN105256897A (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-20 同济大学 High energy dissipation self-resetting beam-column joint and methods based on shape memory alloy screws
CN105256897B (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-12-26 同济大学 High energy consumption based on marmem screw rod replys bean column node and method certainly
CN105604189A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-25 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Circular pipe column and H-shaped beam connection structure
CN105863051A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Function-restorable assembly type end plate connection joint connection device
CN105863074A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Assembly type wave web beam-column joint connection device
CN105863050A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Function-restorable assembly type wave web beam-column composite joint connection device
CN105863050B (en) * 2016-04-17 2018-12-07 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled wave webs beam column combined joint attachment device of recoverable function
CN105863051B (en) * 2016-04-17 2018-04-27 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled end plate connecting node attachment device of recoverable function
CN106245762A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-12-21 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled corrugated web bean column node attachment means recovering function
CN108867867A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 上海同派建筑科技有限公司 A kind of reply assembling type steel structure beam-column connection certainly for defending disaster-ridden evil
CN109580152A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-05 河北工业大学 A kind of antidetonation time-history analysis selects wave to verify device
CN109580152B (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-09-08 河北工业大学 Anti-seismic time-course analysis wave selection verification device
CN113737964A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-03 上海电力设计院有限公司 Box-type beam full-bolting rigid connection node and design and manufacturing method thereof
CN113737964B (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-03-14 上海电力设计院有限公司 Box-type beam full-bolting rigid connection node and design and manufacturing method thereof

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