CN103215111B - Novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant - Google Patents

Novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103215111B
CN103215111B CN201310111046.6A CN201310111046A CN103215111B CN 103215111 B CN103215111 B CN 103215111B CN 201310111046 A CN201310111046 A CN 201310111046A CN 103215111 B CN103215111 B CN 103215111B
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stainless steel
steel wire
percent
wire drawing
novel high
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CN103215111A (en
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朱增余
罗国伟
吕汪华
翟秀凤
朱丹丹
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Guangdong Yatai New Material Technology Co ltd
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GUANGDONG YATAI STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant. The novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant comprises the following components calculated based on 100 percent of total mass fraction: 60 to 85 percent of water graphite and 15 to 40 percent of composition, the composition comprises the following components according to the total mass fraction of 100 percent: 24 to 30 percent of sodium n-alkyl benzene sulfonate, 15 to 20 percent of lauryl sodium sulfate, 12 to 13 percent of AOS, 15 to 17 percent of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate sodium, 6 to 8 percent of alkyl alcohol amine and 12 to 18 percent of alkyl glycoside. The high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant is high-temperature-resisting, friction-resisting, antioxidant, self-lubricating, good in ventilation and free from smoke and toxicity and can improve the appetency and lubrication performance for the metal surface, the surface brightness of a drawn product is high, the fineness is good, no electrolysis is needed, the environmental pollution can be reduced, the hardness and strength of a stainless steel wire can be stable and uniform, and the stainless steel wire can be used as a bus blank for a subsequent top-grade deep processing product.

Description

A kind of high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricant, specifically relate to a kind of novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Background technology
At present, the lubricant of stainless steel wire drawing is all single wire drawing powder and liquid wire drawing oil, mainly contain graphite, calcium soap lubricant, in oildag, taking mineral substance as medium, in the time of drawing, oil content exhausts, lubricant has lost lubricant effect, forms the phenomenon of foam and conglomeration, and stability is poor, the wire surface pulling out is brightless, and can cause damage in various degree to wire-drawing die, reduce work-ing life of mould, because temperature when the drawing is very high, lubricity is inadequate, affects significantly the mechanical property of wire rod.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high temperature resistant, wear-resisting wiping, anti-oxidant, self-lubricating, good permeability, smokeless nontoxic novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention, it is characterized in that, by total mass mark 100%, comprise aqueous graphite 60~85%, composition 15~40%, described composition, by total mass mark 100%, comprises linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 24~30%, sodium lauryl sulphate 15~20%, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 12~13%, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 15~17%, alkylol amide 6~8% and alkyl glycoside 12~18%.
Aqueous graphite of the present invention, can buy and obtain from the market.
Adopt linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid, sodium lauryl sulphate, alkene sulfonic acid sodium, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate and alkyl glycoside can make novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention there is superior oilness and stability.
Alkyl glycoside is synthetic by renewable resources natural fat alcohol and glucose, it is the more comprehensive new non-ionic surfactants of a kind of performance, have the characteristic of common nonionic and anion surfactant concurrently, there is high surface, good ecological security and intermiscibility, it is internationally recognized first-selection " green " functional surface promoting agent, its wetting power is strong, strong detergency, compatibleness are strong, nontoxic, harmless, non-stimulated to skin, biological degradation is thorough rapidly, can with any type surfactant compound.Adopt alkyl glycoside as promoting agent, surfactivity, intermiscibility and the soil release performance of the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound greatly having improved, its addition accounts for 2~8% of novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound part by weight, and the promoting agent of suitable proportion can impel novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound to have powerful clean effect.
Novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention is prepared by the following method, and all raw materials, according to its mass percent mixing and stirring, are obtained to novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention.
Foam and clustering phenomena that novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention has avoided oildag to occur in drawing process, avidity and oilness to metallic surface are improved, extend the work-ing life to wire-drawing die, it is high that the product that drawing is produced can reach surface brightness, smooth finish is good, do not need to carry out electrolysis, reduce the pollution to environment, ensure the stable and uniform of STAINLESS STEEL WIRE hardness and intensity, can accurately be controlled in the scope of HRC ± 1, can produce higher-grade simultaneously, high-grade stainless steel light wire rod, improve value and the profit of product, and can be used as the bus base material of follow-up high-grade deep processed product.
Embodiment
Following examples are to further illustrate of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Aqueous graphite is purchased from Qingdao Run Ba graphite product company limited.
Get aqueous graphite 60g, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 24g, sodium lauryl sulphate 15g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 12g, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 15g, alkylol amide 6g and alkyl glycoside 12g.
By above-mentioned each composition mixing and stirring, obtain novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Diameter is the cloudy surface Stainless Steel Wire that φ 0.90~6.00mm tensile strength is 700MPa~1500MPa, the drawing draft of single pass is 7%-23%, when drawing, the temperature of mould inner surface reaches 400-600 degree, the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that adopts the present embodiment to prepare can significantly reduce the temperature of die surface, the temperature of die surface can be down to 60 DEG C, the workspace circumference that wire rod enters mould is subject to violent crimp, under the provide protection of lubricant, wire surface does not produce corrosion and oxidation, the temperature of lubricant does not raise, do not produce two kinds of liquid separation and throw out yet, the more lubricated light of the circumference in mold work district, the wire surface pulling out reaches the Xiao Guo≤Ra0.25 of bright, need not carry out electrolysis and also can reach the luminance brightness standard of product.
Novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound prepared by the present embodiment, in not changing aqueous graphite performance, oilness and the control oiliness of lubricant are increased, in the process of drawing wires, the avidity of lubricant is very good, all the time make novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound keep liquid state, its lubricant effect can not reduce, in drawing process, do not produce throw out and conglomeration, and also there will not be foam, thereby avidity and oilness to metallic surface are improved, extend the work-ing life to wire-drawing die, its degreasing result is good, chemical stability is strong.
The wortle that the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that the present embodiment is prepared and natural diamond manufacture is used in combination, can drawing go out the STAINLESS STEEL WIRE of high brightness best bright finish, STAINLESS STEEL WIRE surfaceness (luminance brightness, smooth finish) Da Dao≤Ra0.25, do not need to carry out electrolysis, thereby reduce the pollution to environment, ensure the stable and uniform of STAINLESS STEEL WIRE hardness and intensity, can accurately be controlled in the scope of HRC ± 1, stablize the mechanical property of wire rod, enhance productivity, yield rate is up to more than 98%, drawing speed can reach 8m/s, thereby can produce higher-grade, high-grade stainless steel light wire rod, improve value and the profit of product, and can be used as the bus base material of follow-up high-grade deep processed product.
Embodiment 2:
Aqueous graphite is purchased from Qingdao Run Ba graphite product company limited.
Get aqueous graphite 85g, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 30g, sodium lauryl sulphate 20g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 13g, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 17g, alkylol amide 8g and alkyl glycoside 18g.
By above-mentioned each composition mixing and stirring, obtain novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Diameter is the cloudy surface Stainless Steel Wire that φ 0.90~6.00mm tensile strength is 700MPa~1500MPa, the drawing draft of single pass is 7%-23%, when drawing, the temperature of mould inner surface reaches 400-600 degree, the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that adopts the present embodiment to prepare can significantly reduce the temperature of die surface, the temperature of die surface can be down to 40 DEG C, the workspace circumference that wire rod enters mould is subject to violent crimp, under the provide protection of lubricant, wire surface does not produce corrosion and oxidation, the temperature of lubricant does not raise, do not produce two kinds of liquid separation and throw out yet, the more lubricated light of the circumference in mold work district, the wire surface pulling out reaches the Xiao Guo≤Ra0.25 of bright, need not carry out electrolysis and also can reach the luminance brightness standard of product.
Novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound prepared by the present embodiment, in not changing aqueous graphite performance, oilness and the control oiliness of lubricant are increased, in the process of drawing wires, the avidity of lubricant is very good, all the time make novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound keep liquid state, its lubricant effect can not reduce, in drawing process, do not produce throw out and conglomeration, and also there will not be foam, thereby avidity and oilness to metallic surface are improved, extend the work-ing life to wire-drawing die, its degreasing result is good, chemical stability is strong.
The wortle that the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that the present embodiment is prepared and natural diamond manufacture is used in combination, can drawing go out the STAINLESS STEEL WIRE of high brightness best bright finish, STAINLESS STEEL WIRE surfaceness (luminance brightness, smooth finish) Da Dao≤Ra0.25, do not need to carry out electrolysis, thereby reduce the pollution to environment, ensure the stable and uniform of STAINLESS STEEL WIRE hardness and intensity, can accurately be controlled in the scope of HRC ± 1, stablize the mechanical property of wire rod, enhance productivity, yield rate is up to more than 98%, drawing speed can reach 8m/s, thereby can produce higher-grade, high-grade stainless steel light wire rod, improve value and the profit of product, and can be used as the bus base material of follow-up high-grade deep processed product.

Claims (2)

1. a high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound, it is characterized in that, by total mass mark 100%, comprise aqueous graphite 60~85%, composition 15~40%, described composition, by total mass mark 100%, comprises linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 24~30%, sodium lauryl sulphate 15~20%, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 12~13%, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 15~17%, alkylol amide 6~8% and alkyl glycoside 12~18%.
2. a preparation method for high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the each composition in claim 1, according to its mass percent mixing and stirring, is obtained to high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
CN201310111046.6A 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant Active CN103215111B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773817A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Cfpi Ind A new lubricating composition for the pretreatment of steel components before cold forming
CN102559350A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 High-speed copper tube drawing lubricant and preparing method thereof
CN102660372A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-12 刘彦辉 Lubricant for drawing superfine stainless steel wire and preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773817A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Cfpi Ind A new lubricating composition for the pretreatment of steel components before cold forming
CN102559350A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 High-speed copper tube drawing lubricant and preparing method thereof
CN102660372A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-12 刘彦辉 Lubricant for drawing superfine stainless steel wire and preparation method

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Inventor after: Zhu Zengyu

Inventor after: Luo Guowei

Inventor after: Lv Wanghua

Inventor after: Zhai Xiufeng

Inventor after: Zhu Dandan

Inventor before: Zhu Zengyu

Inventor before: Lv Wanghua

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHU ZENGYU LV WANGHUA TO: ZHU ZENGYU LUO GUOWEI LV WANGHUA ZHAI XIUFENG ZHU DANDAN

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Address after: 526200 Guangdong city of Zhaoqing Province Sihui City Nanjiang Industrial Park Yongsheng Road No. 11

Patentee after: GUANGDONG YATAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 526200 Guangdong city of Zhaoqing Province Sihui City Nanjiang Industrial Park Yongsheng Road No. 11

Patentee before: GUANGDONG YATAI STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing lubricant

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Pledgee: Zhaoqing SME Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUANGDONG YATAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A High Brightness and Environmentally Friendly Stainless Steel Wire Drawing Lubricant

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Pledgor: GUANGDONG YATAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.|Guangdong Yaxin Nonmetallic Material Technology Co.,Ltd.|GUANGDONG ASIA-PACIFIC LIGHTWEIGHT TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980002168