CN105969491A

CN105969491A - Oily eco-friendly drawing lubricant replacing wire drawing powder and preparation technology thereof

Info

Publication number: CN105969491A
Application number: CN201610292875.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张刚
Original assignee: Cangzhou Yida Bohai Run Petrochemical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Cangzhou Yida Bohai Run Petrochemical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-05-06
Filing date: 2016-05-06
Publication date: 2016-09-28

Abstract

The invention discloses an oily eco-friendly drawing lubricant replacing wire drawing powder and a preparation technology thereof. The oily eco-friendly drawing lubricant comprises mineral base oil, sulfuretted fat and additives. The additives comprise, by mass, 55-65% of sulfuretted fat, 3-8% of triazole fatty amine salt, 3-8% of polyisobutene and the balance mineral base oil. The oily eco-friendly drawing lubricant does not produce dust pollution in a work environment and dust damage to an operator, reduces friction and wear, prolongs a grinding tool service life by one time, improves product quality, realizes energy saving, and is convenient for eco-friendly product later treatment. The traditional drawing process is carried out at a high temperature under high pressure so that metal wire bonding is produced and labor, water and time consumption is large. The product treated by the drawing lubricant solves the above problem and only needs to be washed once.

Description

Replace oiliness environmental protection drawing compound and the preparation technology thereof of wire drawing powder

Technical field

The present invention relates to metal drawing shaping assistant technical field, be specifically related to a kind of oiliness environmental protection replacing wire drawing powder and draw Pull out lubricant and preparation technology thereof.

Background technology

There is a class to be belonging to bar, wire rod or tubing in metal working process and reach technological requirement by drawing molding Required shape or size, this technique is widely used in the wide spectrums such as industry, civilian and building, in actual production, for a long time Use powder to use as lubricant (drawing powder), be nearly all especially to use powder class lubrication in bar, wire drawing.Its Advantage is low cost, and effect is obvious, and shortcoming is owing to producing in the high-speed motion of wire rod and alternative process in drawing process Heat and electrostatic make to fill the air everywhere as the powder of Lubrication Composition, pollute environment, also the health of operator are caused wound simultaneously Evil, the anthraco-silicosis incidence rate of the personnel being engaged in this work post in this industry for a long time is the highest.

Therefore metal drawing industry is in the urgent need to a kind of products substitution safe and environment-friendly, efficient existing drawing powder, and I am public Department studies discovery by inquiry, and due to the particularity of its drawing process, a kind of substitute products difficulty of invention is very big, because drawing is raw In product, material modification amount is big, and speed is fast, and general oil product in use, all can not meet technique needs.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of oiliness environmental protection drawing compound replacing wire drawing powder and preparation technology thereof, existing to solve The problem that the metal drawing molding that technology exists can not use lubricating oil.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

A kind of oiliness environmental protection drawing compound replacing wire drawing powder, is made up of mineral base oil, sulfurized fatty and additive, adds Adding agent and include fatty amine triazole and polyisobutylene, the mass percent that described each component uses is: sulfurized fatty 55% ~ 65%； Fatty amine triazole 3% ~ 8%；Polyisobutylene 3% ~ 8%；Surplus is mineral base oil.

The preparation technology of the oiliness environmental protection drawing compound of above-mentioned replacement wire drawing powder is: add mineral base in reactor Plinth oil is warming up to 60 DEG C, is subsequently adding sulfurized fatty and fatty amine triazole under agitation, finally adds polyisobutylene, Treat after stirring one hour that it all dissolves and become stable, thickness, limpid state.

Adding fatty amine triazole in oiliness environmental protection drawing lubrication agent prescription of the present invention, fatty amine triazole is powder, Use as metallic reducing agent, the fretting wear between metal can be prevented effectively from.

The drawing compound of the present invention is oil preparation product, and working environment no dust pollution, operator are without dust harzard；Fall Low friction wear, grinding tool extends one times service life, and product quality is improved, and energy-saving effect is obvious simultaneously；At the product later stage Reason facilitates environmental protection, and the drawing in past is many under High Temperature High Pressure effect, has pinning phenomenon with metal wire rod, and later stage process is taken a lot of work, expense Water, time-consuming, with the product of drawing oil then without this phenomenon, only need to clean once.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of oiliness environmental protection drawing compound replacing wire drawing powder, by mineral base oil, sulfurized fatty and additive group Becoming, additive includes fatty amine triazole and polyisobutylene, and the mass percent that described each component uses is: sulfurized fatty 55% ~ 65%；Fatty amine triazole 3% ~ 8%；Polyisobutylene 3% ~ 8%；Surplus is mineral base oil.The oiliness environmental protection replacing wire drawing powder draws The preparation technology pulling out lubricant is: adds mineral base oil in reactor and is warming up to 60 DEG C, the most then adds Enter sulfurized fatty and fatty amine triazole, finally add polyisobutylene, treat after stirring one hour its all dissolve become stable, Thickness, limpid state.

This lubricant is tried out in Duo Jia drawing enterprise, achieves positive effect, and comparing tradition drawing powder has following several Big advantage:

Working environment no dust pollution, operator are without dust harzard

Reducing friction wear, grinding tool extends one times service life, and product quality is improved, simultaneously energy-saving effect substantially (joint Electricity 10%)

The process of product later stage facilitates environmental protection, and the drawing in past is many under High Temperature High Pressure effect, has bonding existing with metal wire rod As, later stage process take a lot of work, water wasting, time-consuming, with the product of drawing oil then without this phenomenon, only need to clean once.

Claims

1. replace an oiliness environmental protection drawing compound for wire drawing powder, it is characterized in that by mineral base oil, sulfurized fatty and add Adding agent composition, additive includes fatty amine triazole and polyisobutylene, and the mass percent that described each component uses is: sulfurized fat Fat 55% ~ 65%；Fatty amine triazole 3% ~ 8%；Polyisobutylene 3% ~ 8%；Surplus is mineral base oil.

2. the preparation technology of the oiliness environmental protection drawing compound replacing wire drawing powder described in claim 1, is characterized in that in reaction Add mineral base oil in still and be warming up to 60 DEG C, be subsequently adding sulfurized fatty and fatty amine triazole under agitation, After add polyisobutylene, treating after stirring one hour that it all dissolves becomes stable, thickness, limpid state.