CN103215111A - Novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant - Google Patents

Novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103215111A
CN103215111A CN2013101110466A CN201310111046A CN103215111A CN 103215111 A CN103215111 A CN 103215111A CN 2013101110466 A CN2013101110466 A CN 2013101110466A CN 201310111046 A CN201310111046 A CN 201310111046A CN 103215111 A CN103215111 A CN 103215111A
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China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
steel wire
percent
wire drawing
novel high
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CN2013101110466A
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CN103215111B (en
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朱增余
吕汪华
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Guangdong Yatai New Material Technology Co ltd
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GUANGDONG YATAI STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103215111A publication Critical patent/CN103215111A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant. The novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant comprises the following components calculated based on 100 percent of total mass fraction: 60 to 85 percent of water graphite and 15 to 40 percent of composition, the composition comprises the following components according to the total mass fraction of 100 percent: 24 to 30 percent of sodium n-alkyl benzene sulfonate, 15 to 20 percent of lauryl sodium sulfate, 12 to 13 percent of AOS, 15 to 17 percent of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate sodium, 6 to 8 percent of alkyl alcohol amine and 12 to 18 percent of alkyl glycoside. The high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant is high-temperature-resisting, friction-resisting, antioxidant, self-lubricating, good in ventilation and free from smoke and toxicity and can improve the appetency and lubrication performance for the metal surface, the surface brightness of a drawn product is high, the fineness is good, no electrolysis is needed, the environmental pollution can be reduced, the hardness and strength of a stainless steel wire can be stable and uniform, and the stainless steel wire can be used as a bus blank for a subsequent top-grade deep processing product.

Description

A kind of novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricant, specifically relate to a kind of novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Background technology
At present, the lubricant of stainless steel wire drawing all is single wire drawing powder and liquid wire drawing oil, mainly contain graphite, the calcium soap lubricant, in oildag, be medium with the mineral substance, when drawing, oil content exhausts, lubricant has lost lubricant effect, forms the phenomenon of foam and conglomeration, and stability is poor, the wire surface that pulls out is brightless, and can cause in various degree damage to wire-drawing die, reduce the work-ing life of mould, because temperature is very high when drawing, lubricity is not enough, influences the mechanical property of wire rod significantly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high temperature resistant, wear-resisting wiping, anti-oxidant, self-lubricating, good permeability, smokeless nontoxic novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention, it is characterized in that,, comprise aqueous graphite 60~85% by total mass mark 100%, composition 15~40%, described composition by total mass mark 100%, comprises linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 24~30%, sodium lauryl sulphate 15~20%, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 12~13%, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 15~17%, alkylol amide 6~8% and alkyl glycoside 12~18%.
Aqueous graphite of the present invention can be bought from the market and obtains.
Adopt linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid, sodium lauryl sulphate, alkene sulfonic acid sodium, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate and alkyl glycoside can make novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention have superior oilness and stability.
Alkyl glycoside is synthetic by the pure and mild glucose of renewable resources natural fat, it is the more comprehensive new non-ionic surfactants of a kind of performance, have the characteristic of common nonionic and anion surfactant concurrently, have high surface, good ecological security and intermiscibility, it is internationally recognized first-selection " green " functional surface promoting agent, its wetting power is strong, strong detergency, compatibleness are strong, nontoxic, harmless, non-stimulated to skin, biological degradation is thorough rapidly, can with any kind surfactant compound.Adopt alkyl glycoside as promoting agent, surfactivity, intermiscibility and the soil release characteristics of the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that has improved greatly, its addition accounts for 2~8% of novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound part by weight, and the promoting agent of suitable proportion can impel novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound to have powerful clean effect.
Novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention prepares by the following method, and all raw materials according to its mass percent mixing and stirring, are promptly obtained novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention.
Foam and clustering phenomena that novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of the present invention has avoided oildag to occur in drawing process, avidity and oilness have been improved to the metallic surface, prolonged work-ing life to wire-drawing die, the product that drawing is produced can reach the surface brightness height, smooth finish is good, do not need to carry out electrolysis, minimizing is to the pollution of environment, guarantee the stable and uniform of STAINLESS STEEL WIRE hardness and intensity, can accurately be controlled in HRC ± 1 scope, simultaneously can produce higher-grade, high-grade stainless steel light wire rod, improve the value and the profit of product, and can be used as the bus base material of follow-up high-grade deep processed product.
Embodiment
Following examples are to further specify of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Aqueous graphite is available from Qingdao profit despot graphite product company limited.
Water intaking agent graphite 60g, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 24g, sodium lauryl sulphate 15g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 12g, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 15g, alkylol amide 6g and alkyl glycoside 12g.
With above-mentioned each composition mixing and stirring, promptly obtain novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Diameter is that φ 0.90~6.00mm tensile strength is the cloudy surface Stainless Steel Wire of 700MPa~1500MPa; the drawing draft of single pass is 7%-23%; the temperature of mould inner surface reaches the 400-600 degree during drawing; the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that adopts present embodiment to prepare can significantly reduce the temperature of die surface; the temperature of die surface can be reduced to 60 ℃; the workspace circumference that wire rod enters mould is subjected to violent crimp; under the provide protection of lubricant; wire surface does not produce corrosion and oxidation; the temperature of lubricant does not raise; do not produce two kinds of liquid separation and throw out yet; the more lubricated light of the circumference in mold work district; the wire surface that pulls out reaches bright effect fruit ≦ Ra0.25, need not carry out the luminance brightness standard that electrolysis also can reach product.
The novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of present embodiment preparation, when not changing the aqueous graphite performance, the oilness and the control oiliness of lubricant have been increased, the avidity of lubricant is very good in the process of drawing wire rod, all the time make novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound keep liquid state, its lubricant effect can not reduce, in drawing process, do not produce throw out and conglomeration, and foam can not appear yet, thereby avidity and oilness have been improved to the metallic surface, prolonged the work-ing life to wire-drawing die, its degreasing result is good, and chemical stability is strong.
The wortle that novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that present embodiment is prepared and natural diamond manufacture is used in combination, the STAINLESS STEEL WIRE that can drawing goes out the high brightness best bright finish, STAINLESS STEEL WIRE surfaceness (luminance brightness, smooth finish) Da Dao ≦ Ra0.25, do not need to carry out electrolysis, thereby reduced pollution to environment, guarantee the stable and uniform of STAINLESS STEEL WIRE hardness and intensity, can accurately be controlled in HRC ± 1 scope, stablize the mechanical property of wire rod, enhance productivity, yield rate is up to more than 98%, drawing speed can reach 8m/s, thereby can produce higher-grade, high-grade stainless steel light wire rod improves the value and the profit of product, and can be used as the bus base material of follow-up high-grade deep processed product.
Embodiment 2:
Aqueous graphite is available from Qingdao profit despot graphite product company limited.
Water intaking agent graphite 85g, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 30g, sodium lauryl sulphate 20g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 13g, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 17g, alkylol amide 8g and alkyl glycoside 18g.
With above-mentioned each composition mixing and stirring, promptly obtain novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
Diameter is that φ 0.90~6.00mm tensile strength is the cloudy surface Stainless Steel Wire of 700MPa~1500MPa; the drawing draft of single pass is 7%-23%; the temperature of mould inner surface reaches the 400-600 degree during drawing; the novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that adopts present embodiment to prepare can significantly reduce the temperature of die surface; the temperature of die surface can be reduced to 40 ℃; the workspace circumference that wire rod enters mould is subjected to violent crimp; under the provide protection of lubricant; wire surface does not produce corrosion and oxidation; the temperature of lubricant does not raise; do not produce two kinds of liquid separation and throw out yet; the more lubricated light of the circumference in mold work district; the wire surface that pulls out reaches bright effect fruit ≦ Ra0.25, need not carry out the luminance brightness standard that electrolysis also can reach product.
The novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of present embodiment preparation, when not changing the aqueous graphite performance, the oilness and the control oiliness of lubricant have been increased, the avidity of lubricant is very good in the process of drawing wire rod, all the time make novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound keep liquid state, its lubricant effect can not reduce, in drawing process, do not produce throw out and conglomeration, and foam can not appear yet, thereby avidity and oilness have been improved to the metallic surface, prolonged the work-ing life to wire-drawing die, its degreasing result is good, and chemical stability is strong.
The wortle that novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound that present embodiment is prepared and natural diamond manufacture is used in combination, the STAINLESS STEEL WIRE that can drawing goes out the high brightness best bright finish, STAINLESS STEEL WIRE surfaceness (luminance brightness, smooth finish) Da Dao ≦ Ra0.25, do not need to carry out electrolysis, thereby reduced pollution to environment, guarantee the stable and uniform of STAINLESS STEEL WIRE hardness and intensity, can accurately be controlled in HRC ± 1 scope, stablize the mechanical property of wire rod, enhance productivity, yield rate is up to more than 98%, drawing speed can reach 8m/s, thereby can produce higher-grade, high-grade stainless steel light wire rod improves the value and the profit of product, and can be used as the bus base material of follow-up high-grade deep processed product.

Claims (2)

1. novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound, it is characterized in that,, comprise aqueous graphite 60~85% by total mass mark 100%, composition 15~40%, described composition by total mass mark 100%, comprises linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 24~30%, sodium lauryl sulphate 15~20%, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 12~13%, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 15~17%, alkylol amide 6~8% and alkyl glycoside 12~18%.
2. the preparation method of the described novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, each composition in the claim 1 according to its mass percent mixing and stirring, is promptly obtained novel high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing compound.
CN201310111046.6A 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Novel high-brightness environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing lubricant Active CN103215111B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773817A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Cfpi Ind A new lubricating composition for the pretreatment of steel components before cold forming
CN102559350A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 High-speed copper tube drawing lubricant and preparing method thereof
CN102660372A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-12 刘彦辉 Lubricant for drawing superfine stainless steel wire and preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773817A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Cfpi Ind A new lubricating composition for the pretreatment of steel components before cold forming
CN102559350A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 High-speed copper tube drawing lubricant and preparing method thereof
CN102660372A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-12 刘彦辉 Lubricant for drawing superfine stainless steel wire and preparation method

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Inventor after: Zhu Zengyu

Inventor after: Luo Guowei

Inventor after: Lv Wanghua

Inventor after: Zhai Xiufeng

Inventor after: Zhu Dandan

Inventor before: Zhu Zengyu

Inventor before: Lv Wanghua

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHU ZENGYU LV WANGHUA TO: ZHU ZENGYU LUO GUOWEI LV WANGHUA ZHAI XIUFENG ZHU DANDAN

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Address after: 526200 Guangdong city of Zhaoqing Province Sihui City Nanjiang Industrial Park Yongsheng Road No. 11

Patentee after: GUANGDONG YATAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 526200 Guangdong city of Zhaoqing Province Sihui City Nanjiang Industrial Park Yongsheng Road No. 11

Patentee before: GUANGDONG YATAI STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A high brightness environmental protection stainless steel wire drawing lubricant

Effective date of registration: 20220124

Granted publication date: 20140618

Pledgee: Zhaoqing SME Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUANGDONG YATAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20140618

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Registration number: Y2022980001052

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Denomination of invention: A High Brightness and Environmentally Friendly Stainless Steel Wire Drawing Lubricant

Granted publication date: 20140618

Pledgee: Zhaoqing SME Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUANGDONG YATAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.|Guangdong Yaxin Nonmetallic Material Technology Co.,Ltd.|GUANGDONG ASIA-PACIFIC LIGHTWEIGHT TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980002168