A kind of Fructus Phyllanthi compound capsule and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Fructus Phyllanthi compound capsule and preparation method thereof, belong to medical technical field.
Background technology:
China's plant resources vast in territory is very abundant, and utilization rate is scarce relatively low.According to statistics, only higher plant just has 30000 kinds approximately, and in these abundant plants, numerous species has important edible, medical value, and their effect is along with deepening continuously of progress of science and technology and research is found simultaneously.Along with improving constantly of human living standard, the sustainable growth of world population, grain, medicine and raw material of industry demand are increasing.According to the preliminary statistics, China carries out the raw material of industry plant of international trade only about 100 kinds as staple at present.20000 kinds of the medicinal plants that World Health Organization (WHO) formally determines, but have only 200 kinds to do more detailed research, and China's Chinese herbal medicine kind is more than 6000 kinds.
People develop many good edible, medicinal, oil plants, the raw material of industry and ornamental plant gradually from wild plant, for example: A.chinensis Planch., Fructus Rosae Normalis, Fructus Hippophae, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Fructus Phyllanthi, Flos Lonicerae, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, prairie milk vetch etc. all are well-known.The potential value of medicine food dual purpose plant resource is very big, and Reasonable Protection and these plants of development and use have important scientific research and practical significance.Not only can solve the low contradiction of resource utilization of China, satisfy the consumption demand that the numerous common people improve day by day simultaneously again.
The Fructus Phyllanthi medicinal history is long, is distributed in provinces and regions such as Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Yunnan, Tibet, and the Fructus Phyllanthi fruit contains tannin 45%, seed oil content 16%.Oil includes linolenic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, Palmic acid, myristic acid etc.Leaf contains tannin (tender leaf contains 23%~28%), kaempferol, kaempferide-3-glycoside (kaempferol-3-glucosi-de), cupreol, ellagic acid and lupeol.Bark contains tannin 28~29.36%, lupeol 2.25%, the colourless Herba delphinii grandiflori florigen of d-(d-leucodelphinidin C (15) H (14) O (3) .H (2) O) about 3.75%.Stem contains lupeol, cupreol, ellagic acid.
Prior art is made generally in granule or chewable tablet to the utilization of She Ganzi, and proportioning is single many based on She Ganzi, can not well bring into play the drug effect of She Gan.The sub-oil content of She Gan is bigger simultaneously, and after common chewable tablet or granule resting period were long, obtained medicine was apt to deteriorate, is unfavorable for storing.Do not design process route targetedly, mostly utilize common pharmaceutical technology preparation at the characteristic of She Ganzi.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of Fructus Phyllanthi compound capsule, is auxilliary with Fructus Perillae, Semen Raphani, Semen Cassiae, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae), adopts the mode of soft capsule.It can satisfy production, packing, and the requirement of accumulating, the drug effect mouthfeel is all good simultaneously.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Fructus Phyllanthi compound capsule, with the percentage by weight note, each composition is as follows:
Its preparation method is as follows:
1, raw material is preferred
Fructus Phyllanthi, Fructus Perillae, Semen Raphani, Semen Cassiae, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) are selected impurity, the product etc. that go mouldy, and sieve dedust bits.Clear water washs rapidly, 60~95 ℃ of dryings.
2, sterilization, dry, pulverizing
Fructus Phyllanthi, Fructus Perillae, Semen Raphani, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) are sprayed the powder medical material for four kinds put into 100~105 ℃ of sterilizations of sterilization cabinet 1 hour, 65~75 ℃ of dryings are pulverized dried medical material in the transposition heated-air circulation oven with pulverizer, pulverize the order number and are not less than 100 orders.
3, Semen Cassiae extracts
Semen Cassiae is dropped in the multi-function extractor, add 10 times of water gagings extractions 3 hours for the first time, add 8 times of water gagings extractions 2 hours for the second time, add 8 times of water gagings for the third time and extracted 1 hour.Gradation is filtered, and merging filtrate is gone into basin.
4, medicinal liquid concentrates
The water that merges is carried medicinal liquid, concentrating under reduced pressure (65 ℃~75 ℃ ,-0.04~-0.08Mpa) to relative density the thick paste of 1.25~1.30 (60 ℃ of heat are surveyed).
5, wet mixing
The four flavor crude drug powder such as Fructus Phyllanthi and the thick paste of Semen Cassiae are put trough type mixing machine to be mixed with 24 rev/mins of rotating speeds and carried out drying behind the stirring and evenly mixing in 30 ± 10 minutes.
6, drying
The cream powder enters (60 ℃~70 ℃ in vacuum drying oven after mixing,-0.04~-0.08Mpa) dry 30~50 hours, take out extractum and break into pieces, the extractum piece continued to enter vacuum drying after 10~12 hours, taking-up is put and is chilled to room temperature or during near room temperature, changes pulverizing process over to.
7, pulverize
Exsiccant extractum piece is put pulverizer pulverize (80-100 order).
8, total mixing
The medicated powder that above-mentioned steps is made is put trough type mixing machine with adjuvant xylitol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, xylitol magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel and is mixed 20 ± 5 minutes mix homogeneously with 20 rev/mins speed, and it is to be tested to change middle database behind the mixing over to.
9, fill
Get the qualified total mixed drug powder of chemical examination and carry out filling by " fully-automatic capsule filling machine standard operating procedure ", control content uniformity well with fully-automatic capsule filling machine.Should keep relative negative pressure with the mistress between filling, dust is got rid of by dust exhaust apparatus.Temperature should be controlled at 18-26 ℃, and humidity should be controlled at 45-65%.
10, polishing
Get populated capsule administration product buffing machine and polish, remove the outer unnecessary powder of capsule shells, and select defective work.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Fructus Phyllanthi compound capsule of the present invention utilizes She Gan to be primary raw material, and the auxilliary Fructus Perillae, Semen Raphani, Semen Cassiae, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) of joining forms.The composite mutual promotion of multiple medical material improves drug effect, replenishes the deficiency of single medical material.The product good mouthfeel has a significant effect, long shelf-life.
The sub-compound capsule production technology of She Gan of the present invention scientific and effective, easy easy operating.Purify at the different pharmaceutical Material Characteristics, to greatest extent the effective ingredient of Bao Liuing.
The specific embodiment:
In order to understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below describe in further detail by specific embodiment, specific embodiment does not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The sub-compound capsule of a kind of She Gan is to be made by following raw material:
The sub-45g of She Gan, xylitol 15g, Fructus Perillae 11g, Semen Raphani 11g, Semen Cassiae 9g, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) 8g, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3g, xylitol magnesium stearate 0.2g, micropowder silica gel 0.5g.
The preparation method of the sub-compound capsule of She Gan is as follows:
(1), raw material is preferred
Fructus Phyllanthi, Fructus Perillae, Semen Raphani, Semen Cassiae, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) are selected impurity, the product etc. that go mouldy, and sieve dedust bits.Clear water washs rapidly, 75 ℃ of dryings.
(2), sterilization, dry, pulverizing
Fructus Phyllanthi, Fructus Perillae, Semen Raphani, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) are sprayed the powder medical material for four kinds put into 100~105 ℃ of sterilizations of sterilization cabinet 1 hour, 70 ℃ of dryings are pulverized dried medical material in the transposition heated-air circulation oven with pulverizer, pulverize the order number and are not less than 100 orders.
(3), Semen Cassiae extracts
Semen Cassiae is dropped in the multi-function extractor, add 10 times of water gagings extractions 3 hours for the first time, add 8 times of water gagings extractions 2 hours for the second time, add 8 times of water gagings for the third time and extracted 1 hour.Gradation is filtered, and merging filtrate is gone into basin.
(4), medicinal liquid concentrates
The water that merges is carried medicinal liquid, concentrating under reduced pressure (70 ℃ ,-0.06Mpa) to relative density the thick paste of 1.30 (60 ℃ of heat are surveyed).
(5), wet mixing
The four flavor crude drug powder such as Fructus Phyllanthi and the thick paste of Semen Cassiae are put trough type mixing machine to be mixed with 24 rev/mins of rotating speeds and carried out drying behind the stirring and evenly mixing in 35 minutes.
(6), drying
Enter after the cream powder mixes vacuum drying oven (70 ℃ ,-0.08Mpa) dry 50 hours, take out extractum and break into pieces, the extractum piece continued to enter vacuum drying after 10 hours, took out to put to be chilled to room temperature or during near room temperature, to change pulverizing process over to.
(7), pulverize
Exsiccant extractum piece is put pulverizer pulverize (90 order).
(8), total mixing
The medicated powder that above-mentioned steps is made is put trough type mixing machine with adjuvant xylitol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, xylitol magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel and is mixed 23 minutes mix homogeneously with 20 rev/mins speed, and it is to be tested to change middle database behind the mixing over to.
(9), fill
Get the qualified total mixed drug powder of chemical examination and carry out filling by " NJP-1200 type fully-automatic capsule filling machine standard operating procedure ", control content uniformity well with NJP-1200 type fully-automatic capsule filling machine.Should keep relative negative pressure with the mistress between filling, dust is got rid of by dust exhaust apparatus.Temperature should be controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity should be controlled at 55%.
(10), polishing
Get populated capsule and polish, remove the outer unnecessary powder of capsule shells, and select defective work with YPJ-II type medicine buffing machine.By the requirement of check character composite medicine, and good mouthfeel.
Embodiment 2:
The sub-compound capsule of a kind of She Gan is to be made by following raw material:
The sub-60g of She Gan, xylitol 10g, Fructus Perillae 8g, Semen Raphani 8g, Semen Cassiae 6g, Semen Hoveniae (Fructus Hoveniae) 6.5g, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0.5g, xylitol magnesium stearate 0.5g, micropowder silica gel 0.5g.
Processing method is with embodiment 1.