A kind of grinding head device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fragile material deep process technology fields such as pottery, glass, especially, relate to a kind of grinding head device.
Background technology
In fragile material preprocessing technology for processing such as pottery, glass, to carry out grinding to the dull and stereotyped fragile material after the cutting usually, to eliminate sharp cutting edge and micro-crack, increase security and the working strength of fragile material.Present most widely used automation equipment for grinding is the bilateral straight line edge polisher of level, two edge polishers commonly used are formed assembly cover and are used, two edge polishers are arranged to 90 ° usually and become the L type, add and be difficult to be rotated processing man-hour, can't grinding go out circular arc, and the outward appearance that processes is not attractive in appearance, exists efficient product angle low, that process easily to burst apart in addition, is difficult to satisfy processing request.
Therefore, develop a kind of novel grinding head device technical problem for needing to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of grinding head device, adds the technical problem of easily bursting apart etc. in the outward appearance that is difficult to be rotated processing man-hour, can't grinding goes out circular arc, processes is not attractive in appearance, efficient is low, process product angle with solution.
For achieving the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of grinding head device to comprise drive unit, suspension arrangement, tumbler, synchronous drive conveying device and emery wheel assembly, drive unit connects suspension arrangement, suspension arrangement connects tumbler, tumbler connects synchronous drive conveying device, and the drive conveying device connects the emery wheel assembly synchronously.
Further, drive unit comprises cylinder, air cylinder fixed plate, tooth bar, gear and gear fixation hollow axle, and cylinder connects tooth bar by air cylinder fixed plate, the mutual interlock of rack and pinion, and the bottom of gear is provided with coaxial gear fixation hollow axle.
Further, cylinder and tooth bar are connected the gear that promotes to be installed on the gear fixation hollow axle and rotate to drive grinding head device by screwed hole.
Further, suspension arrangement comprises suspended axle and connector, suspended axle and the coaxial setting of the gear of drive unit, and the gear fixation hollow axle sleeve of drive unit is on suspended axle, and connector is arranged on the suspended axle.
Further, also be provided with thrust bearing and rolling bearing in the suspension arrangement.
Further, tumbler comprises rotor plate, top board, guide pad, compact heap, vertical rod and base plate, top board and guide pad are connected, top board is placed on the rotor plate, guide pad is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate just, and can move along groove, compact heap and rotor plate be connected the restriction grinding head device can only rotate, base plate and top board are connected by vertical rod.
Further, the drive conveying device comprises motor, synchronous pulley and is with synchronously synchronously, motor and emery wheel assembly are installed on the base plate, and synchronous pulley is installed in respectively on motor and the emery wheel assembly, and motor and emery wheel assembly transmit by the action edge of bringing into synchronously on the synchronous pulley.
Further, the emery wheel assembly comprises grinding wheel spindle and emery wheel, and emery wheel is connected the grinding wheel spindle bottom, and synchronous pulley is installed on the grinding wheel spindle.
Further, on the grinding wheel spindle between emery wheel and the synchronous pulley rolling bearing is installed, rolling bearing is respectively arranged with bearing upper end cover and bearing bottom end cover up and down, and rolling bearing is provided with oil sealing with the bearing upper end cover with the position that the bearing bottom end cover is connected.
Further, cylinder is driving link, and stroke is to make the pitch circumference that rotates 1/4 circle with its meshed gears.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
A, by drive unit and tumbler, solve easily and add the man-hour difficulty and be rotated processing, can't grinding go out the problem of circular arc, synchronous drive conveying device drive emery wheel assembly carried out skiving when drive unit and tumbler were realized rotating, regulate more convenient, the free degree of rotating is higher, make when using, the product appearance that bistrique processes is attractive in appearance, and the efficient height of processing, because can be multi-faceted, multi-angle processes, the product bight that processes is not prone to cracking or damaged, and process velocity is fast.
B, by the guide pad in the straight trough of mobile rotor plate, can regulate the distance between grinding wheel spindle and the suspended axle, it is the bistrique radius of gyration, make hang the grinding head body be installed on the grinding head body suspension arrangement with different radiuses around the rotation of bistrique suspended axle, namely rotate 1/4 circular arc, this circular arc is with to wait to grind the adjacent dual-side of member all tangent, but the fillet of grinding different radii, the grinding efficiency height, precision is good, and is easy and simple to handle.
Except purpose described above, feature and advantage, the present invention also has other purpose, feature and advantage.With reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation below.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that constitutes the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not constitute improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding head device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding head device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, grinding head device comprises drive unit, suspension arrangement, tumbler, synchronous drive conveying device and emery wheel assembly, drive unit connects suspension arrangement, suspension arrangement connects tumbler, tumbler connects synchronous drive conveying device, the drive conveying device connects the emery wheel assembly synchronously, drive unit comprises cylinder 1, air cylinder fixed plate 2, tooth bar 3, gear 4 and gear fixation hollow axle 5, cylinder 1 connects tooth bar 3 by air cylinder fixed plate 2, tooth bar 3 and gear 4 mutual interlocks, the bottom of gear 4 is provided with coaxial gear fixation hollow axle 5, cylinder 1 is connected the gear 4 that promotes to be installed on the gear fixation hollow axle 5 with tooth bar 3 and rotates to drive grinding head device by screwed hole, suspension arrangement comprises suspended axle 6 and connector 7, the gear 4 coaxial settings of suspended axle 6 and drive unit, the gear fixation hollow axle 5 of drive unit is enclosed within on the suspended axle 6, connector is arranged on the suspended axle 6, tumbler comprises rotor plate 8, top board 9, guide pad 10, compact heap 11, vertical rod 12 and base plate 13, top board 9 is connected with guide pad 10, top board 9 is placed on the rotor plate 8, guide pad 10 is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate 8 just, and can move along groove, compact heap 11 and rotor plate 8 be connected the restriction grinding head device can only rotate, base plate 13 is connected by vertical rod 12 with top board 9, the drive conveying device comprises motor 14 synchronously, synchronous pulley 15 and be with 16 synchronously, motor 14 and emery wheel assembly are installed on the base plate 13, synchronous pulley 15 is installed in respectively on motor 14 and the emery wheel assembly, motor 14 and emery wheel assembly are by being with 16 to carry out power and transmit synchronously on the synchronous pulley 15, the emery wheel assembly comprises grinding wheel spindle 17 and emery wheel 18, emery wheel 18 is connected grinding wheel spindle 17 bottoms, synchronous pulley 15 is installed on the grinding wheel spindle 17, on the grinding wheel spindle 17 between emery wheel 18 and the synchronous pulley 15 rolling bearing is installed, cylinder 1 is driving link, and stroke is to make the pitch circumference that rotates 1/4 circle with its meshed gears 4.By drive unit and tumbler, solve easily and add the man-hour difficulty and be rotated processing, can't grinding go out the problem of circular arc, synchronous drive conveying device drive emery wheel assembly carried out skiving when drive unit and tumbler were realized rotating, regulate more convenient, the free degree of rotating is higher, make when using, the product appearance that bistrique processes is attractive in appearance, and the efficient height of processing, because can be multi-faceted, multi-angle processes, the product bight that processes is not prone to cracking or damaged, and process velocity is fast.By the guide pad 10 in the straight trough of mobile rotor plate 8, can regulate the distance between grinding wheel spindle 17 and the suspended axle 6, it is the bistrique radius of gyration, make hang the grinding head body be installed on the grinding head body suspension arrangement with different radiuses around the rotation of bistrique suspended axle, namely rotate 1/4 circular arc, this circular arc is with to wait to grind the adjacent dual-side of member all tangent, but the fillet of grinding different radii, the grinding efficiency height, precision is good, and is easy and simple to handle.
It also is, cylinder 1 is connected the gear 4 that promotes to be installed on the gear fixation hollow axle 5 with tooth bar 3 and rotates to drive grinding head body by screwed hole, hollow gear fixation hollow axle 5 is enclosed within on the suspended axle 6, and be connected with rotor plate 8, top board 9 is connected with guide pad 10, top board 9 is placed on the rotor plate 8, guide pad 10 is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate 8 just, and can move along groove, regulate suspended axle 6 and 17 distances of grinding wheel spindle so that the fillet of falling the different radii, motor 14 and grinding wheel spindle 17 are to be installed on the base plate 13, and both are by being with 16 to carry out the power transmission synchronously, and base plate 13 is connected by vertical rod 12 with top board 9.Whole grinding head body hangs on two suspension straight guides that are installed in grinding head body suspension assembly by air cylinder fixed plate 2 and connector 7.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.