CN207255933U - A kind of polishing device - Google Patents

A kind of polishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207255933U
CN207255933U CN201721270259.3U CN201721270259U CN207255933U CN 207255933 U CN207255933 U CN 207255933U CN 201721270259 U CN201721270259 U CN 201721270259U CN 207255933 U CN207255933 U CN 207255933U
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emery wheel
mounting base
gear
driving
main shaft
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CN201721270259.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王子元
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of polishing device, including emery wheel, emery wheel revolution system and emery wheel self-rotating system, the emery wheel revolution system includes emery wheel mounting base, turning motor, emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism, and the turning motor is connected by swing mechanism with emery wheel mounting base.The emery wheel self-rotating system includes emery wheel main shaft, the first driving motor, and the emery wheel is installed on emery wheel main shaft, and the first driving motor is connected by emery wheel driving mechanism with emery wheel main shaft;The quantity of the emery wheel is more than one, and the emery wheel main shaft is corresponded with emery wheel, and the emery wheel main shaft is installed in emery wheel mounting base.Polishing device bistrique disclosed in the utility model is replaced flexibly, and multiple bistriques in turn polish workpiece, without frequently replacing emery wheel, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of polishing device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to stone processing technical field, and in particular to a kind of polishing device.
Background technology
With continually developing for stone product, the shape of stone product becomes increasingly complex, for the stone material system of complex contour The polishing of product annoyings stone material producers always, and existing polishing equipment often only has an emery wheel to throw stone product Light is processed, and the shape of emery wheel and the shape of stone product are adapted, and is caused emery wheel manufacture difficulty to increase, is answered particularly with shape The larger stone product of miscellaneous, different parts diameter differences, the shape of the stone product after the shape of emery wheel and cutting are often deposited Distinguishing, causing emery wheel to be contacted with workpiece uneven, Wheel wear degree is uneven, causes emery wheel damage fast, it is poor to polish effect.
Utility model content
For technical problem existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of smart structural design, reasonable, polishing efficiency height, effect The good polishing device of fruit.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the utility model is:
A kind of polishing device, including emery wheel, emery wheel revolution system and emery wheel self-rotating system, the emery wheel revolution system include Emery wheel mounting base, swing mechanism, turning motor, emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism, the turning motor pass through swing mechanism and mill Wheel mounting base is connected.
The emery wheel self-rotating system includes emery wheel main shaft, emery wheel driving mechanism, the first driving motor, and the emery wheel is installed on On emery wheel main shaft, the first driving motor is connected by emery wheel driving mechanism with emery wheel main shaft;
The quantity of the emery wheel is more than one, and the emery wheel main shaft is corresponded with emery wheel, the emery wheel main shaft installation In emery wheel mounting base.
Further, the emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism includes swiveling gear, gyration gear ring, and the gyration gear ring fixes peace In emery wheel mounting base, the swiveling gear is meshed with gyration gear ring;The emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism includes positioning Pin and locking cylinder, the positioning pin are connected with gyration gear ring, and the locking cylinder is connected with positioning pin.
Further, the emery wheel driving mechanism includes driving gear, driven gear, and the driven gear is installed on emery wheel master On axis, the driving gear is connected with the first driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with driven gear.
Further, the emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism can also include swiveling gear, rotary drive shaft, the rotary teeth Wheel is installed in rotary drive shaft, described
Rotary drive shaft is fixedly connected with emery wheel mounting base;The emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism includes index dial, positioning Pin, locking cylinder, the index dial are connected with rotary drive shaft, and the positioning pin is connected with index dial, the locking gas Cylinder is connected with positioning pin.
Further, the emery wheel driving mechanism can also include driving gear, driven gear, synchronous belt, the driving tooth Wheel is connected with the first driving motor, and the synchronous belt is connected with driving gear and driven gear.
Further, internal spline is machined with the emery wheel axle center, the emery wheel spindle nose is machined with external splines, the mill Wheel is installed on emery wheel main shaft by way of spline connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, multiple emery wheels are installed in emery wheel mounting base by emery wheel main shaft, revolution
Motor drives emery wheel mounting base to rotate by swing mechanism, drives multiple emery wheels to revolve round the sun;When in the multiple emery wheels of needs Emery wheel when being polished to workpiece, turning motor shuts down, emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism control emery wheel mounting base Fixed, the first driving motor drives emery wheel to carry out rotation by emery wheel driving mechanism, and workpiece is polished.
2nd, emery wheel is installed on emery wheel main shaft by the way of fast assembling-disassembling, to adapt to the polishing of workpiece different parts replacement The needs of emery wheel, also can replace emery wheel in time according to the different processes of polishing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model the first embodiment A-A faces sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the front view of second of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the top view of second of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the right view of second of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the B-B profiles of second of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is second of embodiment synchronous belt connection diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1:First driving motor, 2:Emery wheel mounting base, 3:Locking cylinder, 4:Positioning pin, 5:Rotary reducer, 6: Gyration gear ring, 7:Emery wheel main shaft, 8:Swiveling gear, 9:Emery wheel, 10:Driving gear, 11:Driven gear, 12:First driving electricity Machine, 13:Synchronous belt, 14:Index dial, 15:Emery wheel, 16:Positioning pin, 17:Locking cylinder, 18:Rotary drive shaft, 19:Revolution subtracts Fast machine, 20:Swiveling gear, 21:Emery wheel mounting base, 22:Emery wheel main shaft, 23:Bearing, 24:Rotary drive shaft, 25:Driving gear, 26:Driven gear.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The first embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the polishing device disclosed in the present embodiment include emery wheel 9, emery wheel Revolution system and emery wheel self-rotating system, the emery wheel revolution system include emery wheel mounting base 2 and emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism, mill Mounting base detent mechanism is taken turns, in the present embodiment, the quantity of emery wheel 9 is three.
Specifically, the emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism includes gyration gear ring 6, swiveling gear 8, rotary reducer 5, The gyration gear ring 6 is fixedly connected with emery wheel mounting base 2, and the swiveling gear 8 is connected with rotary reducer 5 and by revolution Gear reducer 5 drives rotation, turning motor(Not shown in figure)Rotary reducer 5 is driven to operate, swiveling gear 8 and gyration gear ring 6 Engaged transmission, the emery wheel 9 are installed in emery wheel mounting base 2 by emery wheel main shaft 7, and emery wheel 9 is revolved with emery wheel mounting base 2 Turn.
The emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism includes locking cylinder 3 and positioning pin 4, the positioning pin 4 and 6 phase of gyration gear ring Coordinate, locking cylinder 3 promotes 4 clamping gyration gear ring 6 of positioning pin or leaves gyration gear ring 6, when 4 clamping gyration gear ring of positioning pin When 6, emery wheel mounting base 2 is fixed, and when positioning pin 4 leaves gyration gear ring 6, turning motor drives emery wheel mounting base 2 to rotate.
The emery wheel self-rotating system includes the first driving motor 1, emery wheel main shaft 7, driving gear 10, driven gear 11, institute Emery wheel 9 is stated on emery wheel main shaft 7, the first driving motor 1 is rotated by belt wheel drive driving gear 10, driving tooth Wheel 10 is meshed with driven gear 11, and driving gear 10 drives driven gear 11 to rotate, and driven gear 11 is fixedly set in emery wheel On main shaft 7, driven gear 11 drives emery wheel main shaft 7 to rotate, and emery wheel main shaft 7 drives 9 rotation of emery wheel.
The direction of rotation of emery wheel 9 disclosed in the first embodiment is horizontal direction, is in water on the table suitable for workpiece Square to rotation or the state placed in horizontal direction.
Second of embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, it is public that the polishing device disclosed in the present embodiment includes emery wheel 15, emery wheel Transfer from one department to another system and emery wheel self-rotating system, the emery wheel revolution system includes emery wheel mounting base 21, emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism, emery wheel Mounting base detent mechanism, in the present embodiment, the quantity of emery wheel 15 is also three.
Specifically, the emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism includes rotary drive shaft 18, rotary drive shaft 24, rotary reducer 19th, swiveling gear 20, the rotary drive shaft 18, rotary drive shaft 24 are fixedly mounted on the both ends of emery wheel mounting base 21, described Swiveling gear 20 is fixedly sleeved in rotary drive shaft 18;The turning motor(Not shown in figure)Rotary reducer 19 is driven to transport Turn, rotary reducer 19 drives rotary drive shaft 18 to rotate by swiveling gear 20, and rotary drive shaft 18 drives emery wheel mounting base 21 rotations.The emery wheel 15 is installed in emery wheel mounting base 21 by emery wheel main shaft 22, and emery wheel 15 is with emery wheel mounting base 21 Rotation.
The emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism includes index dial 14, positioning pin 16, locking cylinder 17, and the index dial 14 is solid Surely it is socketed in rotary drive shaft 24, indexing trough, the number of the indexing trough and the number of emery wheel 15 is carved with the index dial 14 Measure consistent, the positioning pin 16 is engaged with index dial 14, and locking cylinder 17 promotes 16 clamping of positioning pin or leaves indexing Indexing trough on disk 14, when positioning pin clamping indexing trough, rotary drive shaft 24 is fixed, and emery wheel mounting base 21 is driven with revolution Moving axis 24 is fixedly connected, and emery wheel mounting base is fixed with rotary drive shaft;When positioning pin 16 leaves indexing trough, revolution is driven Moving axis 24 rotates under the driving of rotary reducer 19, drives emery wheel mounting base 21 to rotate together.
The emery wheel self-rotating system includes the first driving motor 12, synchronous belt 13, bearing 23, emery wheel main shaft 22, driving tooth Wheel 25, driven gear 26, the quantity of emery wheel main shaft 22 is three, the quantity of driven gear 26 consistent with the quantity of emery wheel 15 Also it is three.The first driving motor 12 drives driving gear shaft to rotate by transmission belt, and the driving gear shaft passes through axis Hold 23 to be sleeved in rotary drive shaft 24, driving gear shaft is rotated by bearing 23 around rotary drive shaft 24, the driving gear 25 are fixedly set on driving gear shaft and are rotated with driving gear shaft, and synchronous belt 13 is driven by driving gear 25 and three Gear 26 is cascaded, and driving gear 25 drives three driven gears 26 to rotate in the lump, and three driven gears 26 are fixed respectively One end of three emery wheel main shafts 22 is sleeved on, the other end of three emery wheel main shafts 22 is equipped with emery wheel 15, and driven gear 26 passes through mill Wheel main shaft 22 drives emery wheel 15 to rotate, and completes the polishing to workpiece.
In the present embodiment, the direction of rotation of emery wheel 15 is vertical direction, suitable for workpiece perpendicular rotation on the table Or the state that vertical direction is placed.
In both the above embodiment, the connection of emery wheel and emery wheel main shaft can use spline to connect, at emery wheel axle center Internal spline is machined with, external splines is machined with the end of emery wheel main shaft, emery wheel quick-replaceable is conducive to using spline connection, works as mill When electro-optical device polishes the workpiece of complex contour, the different position of polishing workpiece needs replacing different emery wheels, polishing Process difference is also required to replace emery wheel sometimes, using spline connection emery wheel can be made to replace rapid and convenient, to improve processing efficiency.
Polishing device disclosed in the utility model is suitable for the larger workpiece of complex contour, workpiece configurations diameter difference, Polished for the outer surface of workpiece by different emery wheel segmentations, polishing difficulty reduces, and precision improves.
Workpiece efficiency can be significantly improved using the polishing device of the utility model, be particularly suitable for special-shaped workpiece Polishing, multiple variform emery wheels in turn can polish workpiece, improve workpiece precision.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of polishing device, including emery wheel, emery wheel revolution system and emery wheel self-rotating system, the emery wheel revolution system includes mill Mounting base, swing mechanism, turning motor, emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism are taken turns, the turning motor passes through swing mechanism and emery wheel Mounting base is connected;
The emery wheel self-rotating system includes emery wheel main shaft, emery wheel driving mechanism, the first driving motor, and the emery wheel is installed on emery wheel On main shaft, the first driving motor is connected by emery wheel driving mechanism with emery wheel main shaft;
It is characterized in that:The quantity of the emery wheel is more than one, and the emery wheel main shaft is corresponded with emery wheel, the emery wheel master Axis is installed in emery wheel mounting base.
2. polishing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism includes rotary teeth Wheel, gyration gear ring, the gyration gear ring are fixedly mounted in emery wheel mounting base, and the swiveling gear is meshed with gyration gear ring; The emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism includes positioning pin and locking cylinder, and the positioning pin is connected with gyration gear ring, the lock Tight cylinder is connected with positioning pin.
3. polishing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emery wheel driving mechanism includes driving gear, driven Gear, the driven gear are installed on emery wheel main shaft, and the driving gear is connected with the first driving motor, the driving tooth Wheel is meshed with driven gear.
4. polishing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emery wheel mounting base swing mechanism includes rotary teeth Wheel, rotary drive shaft, the swiveling gear are installed in rotary drive shaft, and the rotary drive shaft is fixed with emery wheel mounting base to be connected Connect;The emery wheel mounting base detent mechanism includes index dial, positioning pin, locking cylinder, the index dial and rotary drive shaft phase Connection, the positioning pin are connected with index dial, and the locking cylinder is connected with positioning pin.
5. polishing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emery wheel driving mechanism includes driving gear, driven Gear, synchronous belt, the driving gear are connected with the first driving motor, the synchronous belt and driving gear and driven gear phase Connection.
6. according to the polishing device described in any claim of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:Add at the emery wheel axle center Work has internal spline, and the emery wheel spindle nose is machined with external splines, and the emery wheel is installed on emery wheel by way of spline connection On main shaft.
CN201721270259.3U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of polishing device Active CN207255933U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721270259.3U CN207255933U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of polishing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721270259.3U CN207255933U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of polishing device

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108453612A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-28 湖南宇晶机器股份有限公司 Upper disk constant-speed ratio formula planetary polishing device
CN108527120A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 湖南宇晶机器股份有限公司 Upper disk speed ratio adjustable planetary burnishing device
CN109465714A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-15 莱州文胜机械科技有限公司 A kind of cylinder polished stone device and building stones process equipment
CN110712099A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-21 徐州瑞田工程机械有限公司 Polishing device for exhaust pipe body of car
CN110977689A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 天津市纺织机械器材研究所有限公司 Special multi-grinding-wheel switching device for automatic airflow dressing instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108453612A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-28 湖南宇晶机器股份有限公司 Upper disk constant-speed ratio formula planetary polishing device
CN108527120A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 湖南宇晶机器股份有限公司 Upper disk speed ratio adjustable planetary burnishing device
CN109465714A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-15 莱州文胜机械科技有限公司 A kind of cylinder polished stone device and building stones process equipment
CN110712099A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-21 徐州瑞田工程机械有限公司 Polishing device for exhaust pipe body of car
CN110977689A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 天津市纺织机械器材研究所有限公司 Special multi-grinding-wheel switching device for automatic airflow dressing instrument

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