A kind of grinding head device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fragile material deep process technology fields such as pottery, glass, especially, relates to a kind of grinding head device.
Background technology
In the fragile material preprocessing technology for processing such as pottery, glass, usually to carry out grinding to the dull and stereotyped fragile material after cutting, to eliminate sharp cutting edge and micro-crack, increase security and the working strength of fragile material.Present most widely used automation equipment for grinding is the bilateral linear edge grinder of level, two edge polishers commonly used form an assembly cover to be used, two edge polishers usually are arranged to 90 ° and become L-type, add and be difficult to be rotated processing man-hour, can't grinding go out circular arc, and the outward appearance that processes is not attractive in appearance, exists in addition efficiency product angle low, that process easily to burst apart, and is difficult to meet processing request.
Therefore, a kind of novel grinding head device of development has been technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of grinding head device, with solution, adds the technical problem of easily bursting apart etc. in the outward appearance that is difficult to be rotated processing man-hour, can't grinding goes out circular arc, processes is not attractive in appearance, efficiency is low, process product angle.
For achieving the above object, according to an aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of grinding head device to comprise drive unit, suspension arrangement, tumbler, synchronous belt power conveying device and grinding wheel component, drive unit connects suspension arrangement, suspension arrangement connection of rotating device, tumbler connects the synchronous belt power conveying device, and the synchronous belt power conveying device connects grinding wheel component.
Further, drive unit comprises cylinder, air cylinder fixed plate, tooth bar, gear and gear fixation hollow axle, and cylinder connects tooth bar by air cylinder fixed plate, the mutual interlock of rack and pinion, and the bottom of gear is provided with coaxial gear fixation hollow axle.
Further, cylinder and tooth bar are connected the gear that promotes to be arranged on gear fixation hollow axle and rotate to drive grinding head device by screwed hole.
Further, suspension arrangement comprises suspended axle and connector, and the gear of suspended axle and drive unit coaxially arranges, and the gear fixation hollow axle sleeve of drive unit is on suspended axle, and connector is arranged on suspended axle.
Further, in suspension arrangement, also be provided with thrust bearing and rolling bearing.
Further, tumbler comprises rotor plate, top board, guide pad, compact heap, vertical rod and base plate, top board and guide pad are connected, top board is placed on rotor plate, guide pad is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate just, and can move along groove, compact heap and rotor plate be connected the restriction grinding head device can only rotate, base plate and top board are connected by vertical rod.
Further, the synchronous belt power conveying device comprises motor, synchronous pulley and Timing Belt, motor and grinding wheel component are arranged on base plate, and synchronous pulley is arranged on respectively on motor and grinding wheel component, and motor and grinding wheel component carry out the power transmission by the Timing Belt on synchronous pulley.
Further, grinding wheel component comprises grinding wheel spindle and emery wheel, and emery wheel is connected to the grinding wheel spindle bottom, and synchronous pulley is installed on grinding wheel spindle.
Further, on the grinding wheel spindle between emery wheel and synchronous pulley, rolling bearing is installed, rolling bearing is respectively arranged with bearing upper end cover and bearing bottom end cover up and down, and rolling bearing is provided with oil sealing with the bearing upper end cover with the position that the bearing bottom end cover is connected.
Further, cylinder is driving link, and stroke is the pitch circumference that makes to rotate with its meshed gears 1/4 circle.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
A, by drive unit and tumbler, solve easily and add the man-hour difficulty and be rotated processing, can't grinding go out the problem of circular arc, when drive unit and tumbler were realized rotating, synchronous belt power conveying device drive grinding wheel component carried out skiving, regulate more convenient, the free degree of rotating is higher, make while using, the product appearance that bistrique processes is attractive in appearance, and the efficiency of processing is high, due to can be multi-faceted, multi-angle processes, the product bight that processes is not prone to cracking or damaged, and process velocity is fast.
B, by the guide pad in the straight trough that rotates plate, can regulate the distance between grinding wheel spindle and suspended axle, it is the bistrique radius of gyration, make to hang the grinding head body that is arranged on the grinding head body suspension arrangement and rotate around the bistrique suspended axle with different radiuses, namely rotate 1/4 circular arc, this circular arc dual-side adjacent with member to be ground is all tangent, but the fillet of grinding different radii, grinding efficiency is high, and precision is good, and is easy and simple to handle.
Except purpose described above, feature and advantage, the utility model also has other purpose, feature and advantage.Below with reference to figure, the utility model is described in further detail.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding head device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated, but the multitude of different ways that the utility model can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding head device of the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, grinding head device comprises drive unit, suspension arrangement, tumbler, synchronous belt power conveying device and grinding wheel component, drive unit connects suspension arrangement, suspension arrangement connection of rotating device, tumbler connects the synchronous belt power conveying device, the synchronous belt power conveying device connects grinding wheel component, drive unit comprises cylinder 1, air cylinder fixed plate 2, tooth bar 3, gear 4 and gear fixation hollow axle 5, cylinder 1 connects tooth bar 3 by air cylinder fixed plate 2, tooth bar 3 and the mutual interlock of gear 4, the bottom of gear 4 is provided with coaxial gear fixation hollow axle 5, cylinder 1 is connected the gear 4 that promotes to be arranged on gear fixation hollow axle 5 and rotates to drive grinding head device by screwed hole with tooth bar 3, suspension arrangement comprises suspended axle 6 and connector 7, suspended axle 6 coaxially arranges with the gear 4 of drive unit, the gear fixation hollow axle 5 of drive unit is enclosed within on suspended axle 6, connector is arranged on suspended axle 6, tumbler comprises rotor plate 8, top board 9, guide pad 10, compact heap 11, vertical rod 12 and base plate 13, top board 9 is connected with guide pad 10, top board 9 is placed on rotor plate 8, guide pad 10 is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate 8 just, and can move along groove, compact heap 11 and rotor plate 8 be connected the restriction grinding head device can only rotate, base plate 13 is connected by vertical rod 12 with top board 9, the synchronous belt power conveying device comprises motor 14, synchronous pulley 15 and Timing Belt 16, motor 14 and grinding wheel component are arranged on base plate 13, synchronous pulley 15 is arranged on respectively on motor 14 and grinding wheel component, motor 14 carries out the power transmission with grinding wheel component by the Timing Belt 16 on synchronous pulley 15, grinding wheel component comprises grinding wheel spindle 17 and emery wheel 18, emery wheel 18 is connected to grinding wheel spindle 17 bottoms, synchronous pulley 15 is installed on grinding wheel spindle 17, on grinding wheel spindle 17 between emery wheel 18 and synchronous pulley 15, rolling bearing is installed, cylinder 1 is driving link, stroke is the pitch circumference that makes to rotate with its meshed gears 4 1/4 circle.By drive unit and tumbler, solve easily and add the man-hour difficulty and be rotated processing, can't grinding go out the problem of circular arc, when drive unit and tumbler were realized rotating, synchronous belt power conveying device drive grinding wheel component carried out skiving, regulate more convenient, the free degree of rotating is higher, make while using, the product appearance that bistrique processes is attractive in appearance, and the efficiency of processing is high, due to can be multi-faceted, multi-angle processes, the product bight that processes is not prone to cracking or damaged, and process velocity is fast.By the guide pad 10 in the straight trough that rotates plate 8, can regulate the distance between grinding wheel spindle 17 and suspended axle 6, it is the bistrique radius of gyration, make to hang the grinding head body that is arranged on the grinding head body suspension arrangement and rotate around the bistrique suspended axle with different radiuses, namely rotate 1/4 circular arc, this circular arc dual-side adjacent with member to be ground is all tangent, but the fillet of grinding different radii, grinding efficiency is high, and precision is good, and is easy and simple to handle.
it also is, cylinder 1 is connected the gear 4 that promotes to be arranged on gear fixation hollow axle 5 and rotates to drive grinding head body by screwed hole with tooth bar 3, hollow gear fixation hollow axle 5 is enclosed within on suspended axle 6, and be connected with rotor plate 8, top board 9 is connected with guide pad 10, top board 9 is placed on rotor plate 8, guide pad 10 is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate 8 just, and can move along groove, regulate suspended axle 6 and grinding wheel spindle 17 spacings so that the fillet of falling the different radii, motor 14 and grinding wheel spindle 17 are to be arranged on base plate 13, both carry out the power transmission by Timing Belt 16, base plate 13 is connected by vertical rod 12 with top board 9.Whole grinding head body hangs on two suspension straight guides that are arranged on grinding head body suspension assembly by air cylinder fixed plate 2 and connector 7.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.