CN103203158A - Quantitative discharge apparatus of adsorbing material - Google Patents
Quantitative discharge apparatus of adsorbing material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103203158A CN103203158A CN2012105682313A CN201210568231A CN103203158A CN 103203158 A CN103203158 A CN 103203158A CN 2012105682313 A CN2012105682313 A CN 2012105682313A CN 201210568231 A CN201210568231 A CN 201210568231A CN 103203158 A CN103203158 A CN 103203158A
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- sorbing material
- rotating part
- wall
- adsorbing material
- constant volume
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- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a quantitative discharge apparatus of an adsorbing material. The apparatus is easy to prevent leakage of the adsorbing material. A rotating part (51) of a roller feeder (5) of the quantitative discharge apparatus (1) is separatedly configured relative to an opening (22) of an absorbing chamber (21A) accommodating the adsorbing material (C), and a hole blocking plate (6) is also provided which radially outwardly extrudes from the rotating part of the roller feeder and is opposite to an outer surface of an outer wall (25) of the absorbing chamber (21A) across an axial-direction gap (d4) in an axial direction. The adsorbing material discharged from the opening and intending to spread outward in the axial direction can be blocked by the hole blocking plate, and be stopped at inner side of the hole blocking plate, thereby preventing a further outward movement in the axial direction and thus prevention leakage of the adsorbing material from a position between the outer wall and the rotating part to a side. Therefore, a radial backoff gap between the outer wall and an opposing part (53a) can be relatively greatly arranged, without adjustment of fine gaps, thereby being easy to prevent the leakage of the adsorbing material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constant volume discharge device of sorbing material.
Background technology
In the past, as the equipment that the waste gas of discharging from the coal-burning boiler that is arranged on power station or iron-smelter etc. or sintering machine etc. is handled, known have the equipment that for example uses carbonaceous sorbing material (active carbon, activated charcoal, activated charcoal etc.) to carry out the desulfurization of waste gas or denitration etc.In this equipment, for example be provided be used to make waste gas undertaken by sorbing material this waste gas desulphurization denitration etc. adsorption tower or be used for carrying out the devices such as regenerator that regeneration that sorbing material behind the desulphurization denitration etc. heats to carry out this sorbing material is handled.In these devices, in order to discharge sorbing material quantitatively, the roller feed device is set near the sorbing material outlet sometimes.As disclosing this patent documentation that can discharge the sorbing material constant volume discharge device of sorbing material quantitatively, in following patent documentation 1, record desulfurization, the denitrification apparatus of the waste gas that possesses adsorption tower main body and rotary feed appliance (roller feed device).
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2009-72683 communique
At this, Fig. 4 is that the master who represents the end on the axis direction of constant volume discharge device of general sorbing material in the past looks cutaway view.As shown in Figure 4, in this device, in order to prevent that sorbing material C from leaking into side (being left direction the diagram) between the quantitative discharge portion 101 of axle shape of the sidewall 201 of adsorption tower main part 200 and roller feed device 100, the plate 202 of the word shape of falling L for example is installed at sidewall 201, the gap d x between plate 202 and the quantitative discharge portion 101 for example is adjusted into about 1~3mm.If need not to carry out the adjusting operation in this fine gap, can prevent more like a cork that then sorbing material from leaking.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes for solving this problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of constant volume discharge device that can prevent the sorbing material that sorbing material leaks like a cork.
The constant volume discharge device of a kind of sorbing material involved in the present invention, it can be discharged the sorbing material that is contained in the accommodation section from the opening of accommodation section quantitatively, wherein, the constant volume discharge device of this sorbing material possesses: the roller feed device, has rotating part, this rotating part be provided with across the gap and with the opposed opposed portion of the opening of accommodation section, and described roller feed device can make rotating part rotation time, via discharging sorbing material quantitatively in the gap; And blind patch, outstanding from the rotating part of roller feed device to radial outside, and on axis direction across the gap and opposed with the outer surface of the outer wall of accommodation section.
In the constant volume discharge device of sorbing material involved in the present invention, since be provided with from the rotating part of roller feed device to radial outside outstanding and on axis direction across the gap and with the opposed blind patch of outer surface of the outer wall of accommodation section, so discharge and desire to the sorbing material of axis direction diffuse outside to be tackled by blind patch and rest on the inboard of blind patch from the opening of accommodation section, thereby stop further side shifting outside axis direction.Therefore, can prevent that sorbing material from leaking into the side between the outer wall of accommodation section and rotating part.Therefore, can set significantly and the opposed portion of the outer wall of the opposed accommodation section of blind patch and roller feed device between radial clearance, the adjustment operation that need not to carry out fine gap just can prevent the leakage of sorbing material like a cork.
At this, if blind patch periphery diametrically is the circle shape, then can be all the time at precalculated position interception sorbing material.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, can provide a kind of constant volume discharge device that can prevent the sorbing material that sorbing material leaks like a cork.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the local disrumpent feelings cutaway view that the bottom of the constant volume discharge device of sorbing material that embodiments of the present invention are related and adsorption tower is together represented.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the constant volume discharge device of the sorbing material in the presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 3 is that the master of the end on the axis direction of constant volume discharge device of sorbing material of presentation graphs 2 looks cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is that the master who represents the end on the axis direction of constant volume discharge device of general sorbing material in the past looks cutaway view.
Among the figure: 1-constant volume discharge device, 5-roller feed device, 6-blind patch, 21A~21C-adsorption chamber (accommodation section), 22-opening, 51-rotating part, the opposed portion of 53a-, C-sorbing material.
The specific embodiment
Below, the preferred embodiment to the constant volume discharge device of sorbing material involved in the present invention describes with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the local disrumpent feelings cutaway view that the bottom of the constant volume discharge device of sorbing material that embodiments of the present invention are related and adsorption tower is together represented.As shown in Figure 1, be set side by side with a plurality of at the related constant volume discharge device 1 relative adsorption tower 2 of this present embodiment.In the adsorption tower 2, exhaust-gas treatment with carbonaceous sorbing material C(with reference to figure 2 and Fig. 3) supply with from the opening (not shown) of the upper end of each adsorption chamber (accommodation section) 21A~21C, and discharge from the opening 22 of bottom, be formed on the inner mobile layer that moves from the top thus downwards.
Form opening in the middle of 22 the wall of bottom, the wall of discharging the side of sorbing material C becomes antetheca 23, become rear wall 24 with these antetheca 23 opposed walls, a pair of wall that links these antethecas 23 and rear wall 24 with both ends becomes outer wall (sidewall) 25(respectively with reference to figure 3).In this adsorption tower 2, by with respect to the mobile layer that is formed on each adsorption chamber 21A~21C, along continuous straight runs imports waste gas and carries out desulfurization and denitration.In addition, by constant volume discharge device 1 from opening the 22 sorbing material C(detailed content aftermentioneds of discharging) via the revolving valve 4 of the bottom of the hopper 3 that is arranged at the bottom that covers adsorption tower 2, be transported to for example not shown regenerator etc.
Constant volume discharge device 1 is in order to discharge the sorbing material C that is contained in each above-mentioned adsorption chamber 21A~21C quantitatively from the opening 22 of each adsorption chamber 21A~21C, and each opening 22 separates configuration relatively.This constant volume discharge device 1 possesses roller feed device 5 and blind patch 6.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the constant volume discharge device of the sorbing material in the presentation graphs 1, and Fig. 3 is that the master of the end on the axis direction of constant volume discharge device of sorbing material of presentation graphs 2 looks cutaway view.In addition, though show the constant volume discharge device 1 that adsorption chamber 21A uses among Fig. 2, Fig. 3, each constant volume discharge device 1 that adsorption chamber 21B, adsorption chamber 21C use also is roughly the same structure.
As shown in Figure 3, roller feed device 5 has rotating part 51.This rotating part 51 comprises the support 52, support 52 of a pair of axle shape and spool shape quantitative discharge portion 53 thicker than this support 52.Pair of support parts 52, support 52 are arranged at the axis direction both ends of quantitative discharge portion 53 respectively continuously, and axle is supported on not shown bearing and by together rotating from the power of drive sources such as motor and quantitative discharge portion 53.
The opening 22 that quantitative discharge portion 53 is configured to relative adsorption chamber 21A separates certain intervals diametrically.The length of the axis direction of this quantitative discharge portion 53 lengthens in the mode of extending more laterally than the interval between a pair of outer wall 25, the outer wall 25, in order to avoid the sorbing material C that discharges from opening 22 directly drops to hopper 3(with reference to figure 1 from the axis direction outside), wherein, the length of this quantitative discharge portion 53 is made as about 6~12m.At this, quantitatively the diameter of discharge portion 53 is made as about 200~300mm.
Quantitatively the part except axis direction two Outboard Sections of discharge portion 53 (more leaning on roughly inside part than outer wall 25, outer wall 25) become across radial clearance and with opening 22 opposed opposed the 53a of adsorption chamber 21A.As shown in Figure 2, particularly, between opposed 53a and antetheca 23, be formed with and discharge side clearance d1.At this, this discharge side clearance d1 is made as about 18~55mm, discharge sorbing material C when rotating with the quantitative discharge portion 53 of box lunch, and sorbing material C stops with the angle of repose when stopping.And, between opposed 53a and rear wall 24, be formed with and suppress side clearance d2.At this, this inhibition side clearance d2 is made as about 1~3mm, suppresses in pelletized form and the discharge of the sorbing material that can use in order to allow discharge to be the sorbing material C of powdery.And, as shown in Figure 3, between opposed 53a and outer wall 25, be formed with and keep out of the way gap d 3.At this, this is kept out of the way gap d 3 and is made as about 20mm and sets for greater than suppressing side clearance d2, in order to avoid the sorbing material C of blind patch 6 interceptions that are described in detail later drops when quantitatively discharge portion 53 stops.
As shown in Figure 2, blind patch 6 is formed by roughly circular parts, and it is extrapolated to the outer peripheral face of quantitative discharge portion 53 and as one man outstanding to radial outside.This blind patch 6 is divided into two semicircle shapes, carries out bolted mutually by flange part 61 from inner rim to axis direction and the flange part 61 that will give prominence to from, thereby is fixed in quantitative discharge portion 53.Thus, need not hole etc. to be set and blind patch 6 is fixed in quantitative discharge portion 53 in quantitative discharge portion 53.
As shown in Figure 3, blind patch 6 is opposed with the outer surface of the outer wall 25 of adsorption chamber 21A on axis direction, is formed with axis direction gap d 4 between the outer surface of blind patch 6 and outer wall 25.At this, this axis direction gap d 4 is made as about 10~15mm, in order to avoid the sorbing material C of interception drops when quantitatively discharge portion 53 stops.And for the sorbing material C that prevents from tackling overflows from the top of blind patch 6, the external diameter of blind patch 6 is set at length (overlapping length) d5 that the footpath of the opposed part between the outer surface that can guarantee blind patch 6 and outer wall 25 makes progress for example more than about 10mm.Blind patch 6 can be formed by for example metal etc.
Set up in the adsorption tower 2 of this constant volume discharge device 1, the rotation of the quantitative discharge portion 53 by roller feed device 5, the sorbing material C that stops with the angle of repose on quantitative discharge portion 53 when stopping is via discharging side clearance d1 from adsorption chamber 21A(adsorption chamber 21B, adsorption chamber 21C) open and 22 discharge quantitatively and drop in the hopper 3.
Especially, in the related constant volume discharge device 1 of present embodiment, since be provided with from the quantitative discharge portion 53 of roller feed device 5 to radial outside outstanding and on axis direction across axis direction gap d 4 and with adsorption chamber 21A(adsorption chamber 21B, adsorption chamber 21C) the opposed blind patch 6 of outer surface of outer wall 25, so discharge and desire to the sorbing material C of axis direction diffuse outside to be tackled by blind patch 6 and rest on the inboard of blind patch 6 from opening 22, stop further side shifting outside axis direction.Therefore, can prevent that sorbing material C from leaking into the side between outer wall 25 and rotating part 51.Therefore, can set significantly between outer wall 25 and opposed the 53a radially keep out of the way gap d 3, need not to carry out the adjustment operation in fine gap and the leakage that can prevent sorbing material C like a cork.
And blind patch 6 periphery diametrically is the circle shape, so can be all the time at precalculated position interception sorbing material C.
And, radially keep out of the way gap d 3 owing to set significantly between outer wall 25 and opposed the 53a, so can prevent the sorbing material C that between outer wall 25 and opposed 53a, nipped.
And, because blind patch 6 is disposed at adsorption chamber 21A(adsorption chamber 21B, adsorption chamber 21C at the axis direction of rotating part 51) the outside of outer wall 25, even therefore rotating part 51 because of from the heat of waste gas to the axis direction thermal expansion, also can prevent from disturbing with outer wall 25 etc.
More than, preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.For example can consider various structures about blind patch 6.
For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, blind patch 6 is fixed in quantitative discharge portion 53 by bolted, but also can be fixing by for example welding etc.And blind patch 6 is divided into two parts, but also a body component can be extrapolated to quantitative discharge portion 53, and fixing by bolted or welding etc.In addition, blind patch 6 is fixed in quantitative discharge portion 53 for the parts with quantitative discharge portion 53 splits, but also can be integrally formed with quantitative discharge portion 53.
And in the above-mentioned embodiment, blind patch 6 periphery diametrically is the circle shape, but also can be polygon-shaped.And blind patch 6 is arranged at quantitative discharge portion 53 in rotating part 51, but also can be arranged at for example other parts of support 52 rotating parts such as grade 51.
And, in the above-mentioned embodiment, constant volume discharge device 1 is applied to each the adsorption chamber 21A~21C as the adsorption tower 2 of the accommodation section that holds sorbing material, but except can being applied to above-mentioned regenerator, can also use being used for accumulating also not at the active carbon storage tank of the new sorbing material of use such as desulphurization denitration or for the accommodation sections such as temporary transient storage tank of temporarily accumulating sorbing material when safeguarding or during the fault generation etc.
The application advocates the priority based on the Japanese patent application of on January 11st, 2012 application 2012-003361 number.The full content of its application is applied in this specification by reference.
Claims (2)
1. the constant volume discharge device of a sorbing material, it can be discharged the sorbing material that is contained in the accommodation section from the opening of described accommodation section quantitatively, and wherein, the constant volume discharge device of this sorbing material possesses:
The roller feed device, has rotating part, this rotating part be provided with across the gap and with the opposed opposed portion of the described opening of described accommodation section, and described roller feed device is when can make the rotation of described rotating part, via discharging described sorbing material quantitatively in described gap; And
Blind patch, outstanding from the described rotating part of described roller feed device to radial outside, and on axis direction across the gap and opposed with the outer surface of the outer wall of described accommodation section.
2. the constant volume discharge device of sorbing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described blind patch periphery diametrically is the circle shape.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2012003361A JP2013141646A (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Quantitative discharge apparatus of adsorbent |
JP2012-003361 | 2012-01-11 |
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CN103203158A true CN103203158A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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CN2012105682313A Pending CN103203158A (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-12-24 | Quantitative discharge apparatus of adsorbing material |
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CN (1) | CN103203158A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018000888A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Flue gas desulfurization and denitrification method and device capable of preventing corrosion |
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JPH09280742A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-10-31 | Nkk Corp | Method and device for removing stuck matter to roll feeder of sintering machine |
JP4115559B2 (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 2008-07-09 | 電源開発株式会社 | Granular material extraction device |
JP2002306924A (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-22 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Exhaust gas treatment equipment |
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- 2012-01-11 JP JP2012003361A patent/JP2013141646A/en active Pending
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JPS56166933A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1981-12-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Discharging apparatus |
CN2630203Y (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-08-04 | 烟台天元实业公司 | Roller type feeding device |
CN1923460A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-07 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Machine tool |
CN100998962A (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2007-07-18 | 天津理工大学 | Polyurethane hard foam brush type disintegrating machine |
JP2009042418A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-26 | Kyocera Mita Corp | Developing device and image forming device |
CN201106681Y (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-08-27 | 江苏科行环境工程技术有限公司 | Sealing device of lying rolling grinder |
JP2009072683A (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-09 | J-Power Entech Inc | Desulfurization/denitrification device of tail gas |
CN101623686A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-01-13 | 贝高(杭州)机械有限公司 | Leakproof baffle of putty leakproof mechanism of roller coating equipment and recovery method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2018000888A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Flue gas desulfurization and denitrification method and device capable of preventing corrosion |
CN107551756A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Prevent the flue gas desulfurization and denitration method and device of corrosion |
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JP2013141646A (en) | 2013-07-22 |
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Application publication date: 20130717 |