CN103202518B - Sugarcane peeling cut-off machine - Google Patents
Sugarcane peeling cut-off machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103202518B CN103202518B CN201310146940.7A CN201310146940A CN103202518B CN 103202518 B CN103202518 B CN 103202518B CN 201310146940 A CN201310146940 A CN 201310146940A CN 103202518 B CN103202518 B CN 103202518B
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Abstract
A sugarcane peeling cut-off machine comprises a frame pedestal, a power system, a rolling-off peeler, a propelling cut-off device, a finished product hanging box and a drawable hull receiving box, wherein the frame pedestal is provided with a flap support plate, a shaft plate base, a tool apron cross moving shaft and a solenoid rib plate; the rolling-off peeler is mounted on the frame pedestal, is connected with the power system, and structurally comprises a fixed curly tool apron, a curly knife roller, a reel screw knife and a movable curly tool apron; the propelling cut-off device is mounted on the frame pedestal and structurally comprises a curly side pedestal, a drawable rotating shaft, a clamping cross rod and an elastic side knife. The sugarcane peeling cut-off machine is capable of clearly removing hulls of sugarcanes with various diameters and cutting the sugarcanes into segments only by operating the turning handle and the elastic side knife; the cover of the rolling-off peel is capable of effectively preventing accidents of hurting people by tools; the finished product hanging box is convenient and sanitary to collect the processed sugarcanes; the drawable hull receiving box is used for holding the peeled sugarcane hulls into the box without causing mess on the ground. Therefore, the sugarcane peeling cut-off machine is rational in structure, and simple to operate and control; and with the sugarcane peeling cut-off machine, people can process sugarcanes conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of machine of processing sugarcane, relate in particular to a kind of sugarcane crust plane and the sugarcane plane skin cutting machine of the shape of cutting into chunks.
Background technology
Sugarcane be a kind of people than preferable nutritious fruit, but the inconvenient people of its elongated profile and smooth hard crust are edible.For by clean sugarcane crust plane and the shape of cutting into chunks, need the good operating personnel of technology with sharp plane and chopper blocked operation repeatedly.In operating process, due to the sharp plane of Reusability and chopper, so often there is the accident that instrument is hurted sb.'s feelings; Operating personnel must change very large strength and smooth sugarcane hard crust could be dug, and cause that sugarcane skin is uncontrolled spreads on the ground, cause ground shambles not only unhygienic but also be difficult to cleaning.Visible, not only inconvenience but also unhygienic of prior art processing sugarcane.
Summary of the invention
Be inconvenient to process sugarcane and the antihygienic problem of process in order to solve prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine, this machine comprises that volume turns beam machine, advances shearing device and pull body contact case, can be by clean the crust plane of sugarcane, the shape of sugarcane being cut into chunks again, and by the sugarcane crust centralized collection of digging in chest.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine, comprise frame type pedestal, dynamical system and pull body contact case, it is characterized in that: described sugarcane plane skin cutting machine comprises that frame type pedestal, dynamical system, volume turn beam machine, propelling shearing device, finished product extension box and pull body contact case, described frame type pedestal is provided with renovates supporting plate, axillare pedestal, tool holder lateral moving axle and screwed pipe gusset, and described screwed pipe gusset is provided with handle and regulates mouth and spacing tube head, described dynamical system is arranged on frame type pedestal, and its structure comprises drive motors, transmission shaft lever, live roller, spiral shell type gear and driving belt, described volume turns beam machine and is arranged on frame type pedestal and is connected with dynamical system, its structure comprises fixing volume tool rest, volume cutter roller, reel screw socket cutter and active volume tool rest, described fixing volume tool rest is fixedly connected with frame type pedestal, its structure comprises tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder, tool rest gusset, charging tube head and revolution tooth mouth circle, described volume cutter roller is arranged on fixing volume tool rest and is provided with roller axle bed, belt notch and rotation axle bed, on volume cutter roller, many loose drums screw socket cutter is housed, described reel screw socket cutter is arranged on volume cutter roller and combines with fixing volume tool rest, its structure comprises flexible axostylus axostyle, rotating gear and tapered roller, described active volume tool rest and frame type pedestal and the combination of reel screw socket cutter, its structure comprises cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder, discharging screwed pipe and traversing gusset, described discharging screwed pipe is provided with adjusting bung flange, top at volume cutter roller and reel screw socket cutter is provided with volume cowl cover, described propelling shearing device is arranged on frame type pedestal, its structure comprises volume side group frame, pull rotating shaft, clip cross bar and elastic force side tool, described pull rotating shaft, clip cross bar and elastic force side tool be arranged on volume side group frame, be respectively equipped with mainly drive reel, pull gear, from movable reel, opening and closing bolt, location spindle nose with certainly open spring, described finished product is hung box and pull body contact case is movably connected on frame type pedestal.
This preferred embodiment also has following technical characterictic:
The described frame type pedestal frame structure that is square, on the crossbeam of its both sides, top, be all provided with and renovate supporting plate, axillare pedestal and tool holder lateral moving axle, described middle part of renovating supporting plate and be arranged on crossbeam, described axillare pedestal is arranged on the end of crossbeam, be provided with volume machine screw at the other end of crossbeam, described tool holder lateral moving axle is arranged on to be renovated between supporting plate and axillare pedestal, described screwed pipe gusset is arranged between two axillare pedestals, described handle regulates mouth to be arranged on the middle part of screwed pipe gusset, regulates the both sides of mouth to be all provided with spacing tube head at handle.
Described dynamical system combination is arranged on frame type pedestal, described drive motors is fixedly connected with the base cross members of frame type pedestal, described transmission shaft lever is connected with the middle beam rotating shaft of frame type pedestal, described live roller and spiral shell type gear are separately positioned on middle part and the termination of transmission shaft lever, described driving belt is connected to live roller and drive motors and volume and turns between beam machine, described spiral shell type gear combines with advancing shearing device, the power line of drive motors is connected with fixed power source or mobile electric power, and the gauge tap of drive motors is arranged on frame type pedestal or power line.
Described fixing volume tool rest is connected with frame type pedestal by tool rest gusset, described tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder is cylindrical structure, described tool rest gusset is symmetricly set on the both sides of tooth mouth volume cutter drum outer wall, be provided with tool rest bolt in the end of tool rest gusset, described tool rest bolt is connected with frame type pedestal, described charging tube head is arranged on the axle center of tooth mouth volume cutter tube end plate, and described revolution tooth mouth circle is arranged on the barrel of tooth mouth volume cutter tube end plate inner side, on the nozzle wall of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder, is provided with rotating cylinder screw.
Described volume cutter roller is the tubular structure that two communicates, described roller axle bed is being rolled up the outer ring of cutter roller and is being provided with axle bed bolt by shaft set, described axle bed bolt is connected with fixing volume tool rest, described belt notch is arranged on outer wall and the driving belt combination of volume cutter roller, described rotation axle bed is arranged on the inwall of volume cutter roller, on the inwall of volume cutter roller, is provided with multiple rotation axle beds.
Described reel screw socket cutter is circular tube structure, its outer wall is provided with the screw-type edge of a knife, the axle center that described flexible axostylus axostyle is arranged on reel screw socket cutter is connected with the rotating shaft of rotation axle bed, be provided with elasticity axostylus axostyle at the middle part of flexible axostylus axostyle and connect, described rotating gear and tapered roller are separately positioned on the two ends of flexible axostylus axostyle and combine with fixing volume tool rest and active volume tool rest respectively.
Described active volume tool rest is flexibly connected with frame type pedestal by traversing gusset, described cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder is tubular structure, its inner chamber is provided with taper barrel, described taper barrel and tapered roller combination, described discharging screwed pipe is arranged on axle center and the combination of screwed pipe gusset of cone mouth swaging clamp tube end plate, described adjusting bung flange is arranged on the outer ring of discharging screwed pipe by screw thread, its outer ring is provided with pulls handle, described traversing gusset is symmetricly set on the both sides of cone mouth swaging clamp drum outer wall, be provided with traversing central siphon in the end of traversing gusset, described traversing central siphon and the combination of tool holder lateral moving axle.
Described renovating on supporting plate and tool rest gusset is all provided with cover cap axle bed, the curved structure movement of described volume cowl cover is arranged on the top of volume cutter roller and reel screw socket cutter, be respectively equipped with cover cap spindle nose and renovate handgrip in the both sides of volume cowl cover, described cover cap spindle nose and the combination of cover cap axle bed.
Described propelling shearing device comprises two secondary volume side group framves, the two ends that described two secondary volume side group frame symmetries are arranged on screwed pipe gusset are all provided with main drive axis hole and cross bar opening and closing mouth, described master drives axis hole and cross bar opening and closing mouth is set up in parallel at the middle part of volume side group frame, is respectively equipped with side tool axle bed and side tool opening and closing mouth in the side of two secondary volume side group framves.
Described pull rotating shaft is driven axis hole combination with main, and described master drives reel and be fixedly connected on the middle part of pull rotating shaft, and described pull gear is arranged on pull rotating shaft and stretches out on the termination of volume side group frame and spiral shell type gear combination.
The two ends of described clip cross bar are all provided with opening and closing bolt, and described opening and closing bolt is provided with push rod spring and the combination of cross bar opening and closing mouth, the described middle part that is connected to clip cross bar from movable reel by rotating shaft, and described master drives reel and has hypertonic elasticity from movable reel.
Described elastic force side tool is arranged on the side of volume side group frame, its tail end-side handle of a knife is sleeved in side tool opening and closing mouth, described location spindle nose is arranged on termination and the combination of side tool axle bed of elastic force side tool, described afterbody and the combination of side tool opening and closing mouth that is arranged on elastic force side tool from a spring.
Described finished product extension box is arranged on the below of discharging screwed pipe, and its box body is provided with box body hook, and described box body hook is connected with the middle beam of frame type pedestal.
Described pull body contact housing-case is contained in the base cross members of frame type pedestal, and its case mouth up, just to reel screw socket cutter, is provided with drawing handle and motor recess on the casing of pull body contact case.
The dynamical system of the present embodiment is by driven by power, operating personnel if manipulation pull handle volume turn beam machine just can be by the crust plane of various diameter sugarcanes totally, as long as depress the side tool handle elastic force side tool shape of just sugarcane being cut into chunks, volume cowl cover can effectively prevent the accident that instrument is hurted sb.'s feelings, finished product is hung the sugarcane that the convenient and healthy collection of box processes, pull body contact case is stored up the sugarcane skin of digging in casing, there will not be the in disorder phenomenon in ground.Therefore, this sugarcane plane skin cutting machine is rational in infrastructure, manipulation is simple, makes people can easily process sugarcane.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present embodiment disintegrates after disperseing.
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1,2, volume turns the structural representation after beam machine 30 disintegrates.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of reel screw socket cutter 33 in Fig. 1,2,3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rolling up cutter roller 32 in Fig. 1,2,3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation advancing in Fig. 1,2 after shearing device 40 disintegrates.
In figure, sequence number represents respectively: 10. frame type pedestal, 11. renovate supporting plate, 12. axillare pedestals, 13. tool holder lateral moving axles, 14. screwed pipe gussets, 140. handles regulate mouth, 141. spacing tube heads, 15. volume machine screws, 20. dynamical systems, 21. drive motors, 22. transmission shaft lever, 23. live rollers, 24. spiral shell type gears, 25. driving belts, 30. volumes turn beam machine, 31. fixing volume tool rests, 310. tooth mouth volume cutter cylinders, 311. tool rest gussets, 312. charging tube heads, 313. revolution tooth mouth circles, 314. tool rest bolts, 315. rotating cylinder screws, 32. volume cutter rollers, 320. roller axle beds, 321. belt notches, 322. rotation axle beds, 323. axle bed bolts, 33. reel screw socket cuttves, 330. flexible axostylus axostyles, 331. rotating gear, 332. tapered roller, 333. elasticity axostylus axostyles connect, 34. active volume tool rests, 340. cone mouth swaging clamp cylinders, 341. discharging screwed pipes, 342. traversing gussets, 343. regulate bung flange, 344. taper barrels, 345. pull handle, 346. traversing central siphons, 35. volume cowl covers, 350. cover cap axle beds, 351. cover cap spindle noses, 352. renovate handgrip, 40. advance shearing device, 41. volume side group framves, the 410. main axis holes that drive, 411. cross bar opening and closing mouths, 412. side tool axle beds, 413. side tool opening and closing mouths, 42. pull rotating shafts, the 420. main reels that drive, 421. pull gears, 43. clip cross bars, 430. from movable reel, 431. opening and closing bolts, 432. push rod spring, 44. elastic force side tools, 440. location spindle noses, 441. from a spring, 50. finished products are hung box, 51. box body hooks, 60. pull body contact casees, 61. drawing handles, 62. motor recesses.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1 and in conjunction with Fig. 2,3,4,5,6, the sugarcane plane skin cutting machine of the present embodiment comprises that frame type pedestal 10, dynamical system 20, volume turn beam machine 30, propelling shearing device 40, finished product extension box 50 and pull body contact case 60, described frame type pedestal 10 is provided with renovates supporting plate 11, axillare pedestal 12, tool holder lateral moving axle 13 and screwed pipe gusset 14, and described screwed pipe gusset 14 is provided with handle and regulates mouth 140 and spacing tube head 141, described dynamical system 20 is arranged on frame type pedestal 10, and its structure comprises drive motors 21, transmission shaft lever 22, live roller 23, spiral shell type gear 24 and driving belt 25, described volume turns beam machine 30 and is arranged on frame type pedestal 10 and is connected with dynamical system 20, its structure comprises fixing volume tool rest 31, volume cutter roller 32, reel screw socket cutter 33 and active volume tool rest 34, described fixing volume tool rest 31 is fixedly connected with frame type pedestal 10, its structure comprises tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder 310, tool rest gusset 311, charging tube head 312 and revolution tooth mouth circle 313, described volume cutter roller 32 is arranged on fixing volume tool rest 31 and is provided with roller axle bed 320, belt notch 321 and rotation axle bed 322, on volume cutter roller 32, many loose drums screw socket cutter 33 is housed, described reel screw socket cutter 33 is arranged on volume cutter roller 32 and combines with fixing volume tool rest 31, its structure comprises flexible axostylus axostyle 330, rotating gear 331 and tapered roller 332, described active volume tool rest 34 combines with frame type pedestal 10 and reel screw socket cutter 33, its structure comprises cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder 340, discharging screwed pipe 341 and traversing gusset 342, described discharging screwed pipe 341 is provided with and regulates bung flange 343, be provided with volume cowl cover 35 at the top of volume cutter roller 32 and reel screw socket cutter 33, described propelling shearing device 40 is arranged on frame type pedestal 10, its structure comprises volume side group frame 41, pull rotating shaft 42, clip cross bar 43 and elastic force side tool 44, described pull rotating shaft 42, clip cross bar 43 and elastic force side tool 44 be arranged on volume side group frame 41, be respectively equipped with mainly drive reel 420, pull gear 421, from movable reel 430, opening and closing bolt 431, location spindle nose 440 with certainly open spring 441, described finished product is hung box 50 and pull body contact case 60 is movably connected on frame type pedestal 10.
Described frame type pedestal 10 frame structure that is square, on the crossbeam of its both sides, top, be all provided with and renovate supporting plate 11, axillare pedestal 12 and tool holder lateral moving axle 13, described middle part of renovating supporting plate 11 and be arranged on crossbeam, described axillare pedestal 12 is arranged on the end of crossbeam, be provided with volume machine screw 15 at the other end of crossbeam, described tool holder lateral moving axle 13 is arranged on to be renovated between supporting plate 11 and axillare pedestal 12, described screwed pipe gusset 14 is arranged between two axillare pedestals 12, described handle regulates mouth 140 to be arranged on the middle part of screwed pipe gusset 14, regulate the both sides of mouth 140 to be all provided with spacing tube head 141 at handle.
Frame type pedestal 10 is that dynamical system 20, volume turn beam machine 30, advance shearing device 40, pull body contact case 60 and finished product to hang the installation location pedestal of box 50, is again the support foundation of various driving forces.Quadra structure facilitates installation and the combination of various members, can improve again the stability of entire machine, conveniently sets up and uses.
Bottom at frame type pedestal 10 arranges shifting roller, and entire machine just can easily move everywhere.
Described dynamical system 20 combinations are arranged on frame type pedestal 10, described drive motors 21 is fixedly connected with the base cross members of frame type pedestal 10, described transmission shaft lever 22 is connected with the middle beam rotating shaft of frame type pedestal 10, described live roller 23 and spiral shell type gear 24 are separately positioned on middle part and the termination of transmission shaft lever 22, described driving belt 25 is connected to live roller 23 and drive motors 21 and volume and turns between beam machine 30, described spiral shell type gear 24 combines with advancing shearing device 40, the power line of drive motors 21 is connected with fixed power source or mobile electric power, the gauge tap of drive motors 21 is arranged on frame type pedestal 10 or power line.
Drive motors 21 drives volume to turn beam machine 30 by live roller 23 and driving belt 25 and moves, driven and advanced shearing device 40 to move by spiral shell type gear 24.The power line that the present embodiment moves drive motors 21 while use is connected with mobile electric power, and when the fixing use of the present embodiment, drive motors 21 is connected with fixed power source.
Described fixing volume tool rest 31 is connected with frame type pedestal 10 by tool rest gusset 311, described tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder 310 is cylindrical structure, described tool rest gusset 311 is symmetricly set on the both sides of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder 310 outer walls, be provided with tool rest bolt 314 in the end of tool rest gusset 311, described tool rest bolt 314 is connected with frame type pedestal 10, described charging tube head 312 is arranged on the axle center of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder 310 base plates, described revolution tooth mouth circle 313 is arranged on the barrel of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder 310 base plate inner sides, on the nozzle wall of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder 310, is provided with rotating cylinder screw 315.
Tool rest bolt 314 combines with volume machine screw 15, make fixing volume tool rest 31 can easily installation or removal in frame type pedestal 10.Revolution tooth mouth circle 313 drives many loose drums screw socket cutter 33 to rotate simultaneously, and leptosomatic sugarcane enters volume from charging tube head 312 and turns in beam machine 30, and many loose drums screw socket cutter 33 rotates simultaneously its crust is dug fast.
Described volume cutter roller 32 is the tubular structure that two communicates, described roller axle bed 320 is being rolled up the outer ring of cutter roller 32 and is being provided with axle bed bolt 323 by shaft set, described axle bed bolt 323 is connected with fixing volume tool rest 31, outer wall and driving belt 25 that described belt notch 321 is arranged on volume cutter roller 32 combine, described rotation axle bed 322 is arranged on the inwall of volume cutter roller 32, on the inwall of volume cutter roller 32, is provided with multiple rotation axle beds 322.
Axle bed bolt 323 combines with rotating cylinder screw 315, make to roll up cutter roller 32 and can easily installation or removal roll up tool rest 31 in fixing, volume cutter roller 32 is connected with 320 rotating shafts of roller axle bed, make driving belt 25 can easily drive volume cutter roller 32 to rotate, when volume cutter roller 32 rotates, be with movable reel screw socket cutter 33 to revolve round the sun and rotation.
Described reel screw socket cutter 33 is circular tube structure, its outer wall is provided with the screw-type edge of a knife, the axle center that described flexible axostylus axostyle 330 is arranged on reel screw socket cutter 33 is connected with 322 rotating shafts of rotation axle bed, be provided with elasticity axostylus axostyle at the middle part of flexible axostylus axostyle 330 and connect 333, described rotating gear 331 and tapered roller 332 are separately positioned on the two ends of flexible axostylus axostyle 330 and combine with fixing volume tool rest 31 and active volume tool rest 34 respectively.
Flexible axostylus axostyle 330 makes reel screw socket cutter 33 firmly be connected and can easily rotate with volume cutter roller 32 with 322 combinations of rotation axle bed, and rotating gear 331 makes reel screw socket cutter 33 along with volume cutter roller 32 rotates with 313 combinations of revolution tooth mouth circle.When volume cutter roller 32 rotates, drive many loose drums screw socket cutter 33 to rotate around the axle center of volume cutter roller 32 simultaneously, and drive every loose drum screw socket cutter 33 to carry out at faster speed rotation by revolution tooth mouth circle 313.Elasticity axostylus axostyle connects 333 makes the flexible axostylus axostyle 330 can be toward any direction hettocyrtosis, under the effect of active volume tool rest 34 and tapered roller 332, make many loose drums screw socket cutter 33 simultaneously near or leave volume and turn the axle center of beam machine 30.
Described active volume tool rest 34 is flexibly connected with frame type pedestal 10 by traversing gusset 342, described cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder 340 is tubular structure, its inner chamber is provided with taper barrel 344, described taper barrel 344 combines with tapered roller 332, axle center and screwed pipe gusset 14 that described discharging screwed pipe 341 is arranged on cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder 340 base plates combine, described adjusting bung flange 343 is arranged on the outer ring of discharging screwed pipe 341 by screw thread, its outer ring is provided with pulls handle 345, described traversing gusset 342 is symmetricly set on the both sides of cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder 340 outer walls, be provided with traversing central siphon 346 in the end of traversing gusset 342, described traversing central siphon 346 combines with tool holder lateral moving axle 13.
Traversing central siphon 346 and 13 combinations of tool holder lateral moving axle make the active volume tool rest 34 can easily transverse shifting on frame type pedestal 10, discharging screwed pipe 341 is enclosed within spacing tube head 141, regulating bung flange 343 to be in handle regulates in mouth 140, rotate and regulate bung flange 343 just can control active volume tool rest 34 transverse shifting on frame type pedestal 10, near or leave the fixing tool rest 31 of rolling up.When the close fixing volume tool rest 31 of active volume tool rest 34, taper barrel 344 pushes tapered roller 332, multiple reel screw socket cuttves 33 axle center that past volume turns beam machine 30 is simultaneously close, when active volume tool rest 34 leaves fixing volume tool rest 31, taper barrel 344 loosens tapered roller 332, and multiple reel screw socket cuttves 33 leave simultaneously rolls up the axle center that turns beam machine 30.
Owing to pulling handle 345 and can conveniently regulate the traffic direction of reel screw socket cutter 33, therefore volume turn beam machine 30 can be by clean the crust plane of any diameter sugarcane.Volume cutter roller 32 is with movable reel screw socket cutter 33 time rotationals, reel screw socket cutter 33 is adjacent to the sugarcane rotation screw-type edge of a knife sugarcane crust is dug, when volume cutter roller 32 is with movable reel screw socket cutter 33 to revolve round the sun, multiple reel screw socket cuttves 33 rotate the crust of the sugarcane of scraping fast around sugarcane.
Described renovating on supporting plate 11 and tool rest gusset 311 is all provided with cover cap axle bed 350, the curved structure movement of described volume cowl cover 35 is arranged on the top of volume cutter roller 32 and reel screw socket cutter 33, be respectively equipped with cover cap spindle nose 351 and renovate handgrip 352 in the both sides of volume cowl cover 35, described cover cap spindle nose 351 combines with cover cap axle bed 350.
Cover cap spindle nose 351 and 350 combinations of cover cap axle bed make to roll up cowl cover 35 and are arranged on and renovate on supporting plate 11 and tool rest gusset 311 and can easily open or close, the plane of rotation of volume cutter roller 32 and reel screw socket cutter 33 is all covered on the inside by the volume cowl cover 35 of arcuate structure, prevent that sugarcane crust from outwards flying out and preventing that other objects from entering rotating machinery, renovate handgrip 352 handled easily personnel and open or close and roll up cowl cover 35.
Described propelling shearing device 40 comprises two secondary volume side group framves 41, the two ends that described two secondary volume side group frame 41 symmetries are arranged on screwed pipe gusset 14 are all provided with main drive axis hole 410 and cross bar opening and closing mouth 411, described master drives axis hole 410 and cross bar opening and closing mouth 411 is set up in parallel at the middle part of volume side group frame 41, is respectively equipped with side tool axle bed 412 and side tool opening and closing mouth 413 in the side of two secondary volume side group framves 41.
Described pull rotating shaft 42 is driven axis hole 410 and is combined with main, and described master drives reel 420 and be fixedly connected on the middle part of pull rotating shaft 42, and described pull gear 421 is arranged on pull rotating shaft 42 and stretches out on the termination of volume side group frame 41 and combine with spiral shell type gear 24.
The two ends of described clip cross bar 43 are all provided with opening and closing bolt 431, described opening and closing bolt 431 is provided with push rod spring 432 and combines with cross bar opening and closing mouth 411, the described middle part that is connected to clip cross bar 43 from movable reel 430 by rotating shaft, described master drives reel 420 and has hypertonic elasticity from movable reel 430.
Described elastic force side tool 44 is arranged on the side of volume side group frame 41, its tail end-side handle of a knife is sleeved in side tool opening and closing mouth 413, termination and side tool axle bed 412 that described location spindle nose 440 is arranged on elastic force side tool 44 combine, and afterbody and side tool opening and closing mouth 413 that a described spring 441 is certainly arranged on elastic force side tool 44 combine.
Pull rotating shaft 42 is driven axis hole 410 by master and is arranged on volume side group frame 41 and can easily rotates, and pull gear 421 and 24 combinations of spiral shell type gear can easily drive drive motors 21 mainly to drive reel 420 and rotate.Opening and closing bolt 431 combines and makes clip cross bar 43 be connected on volume side group frame 41 and can slide up and down with cross bar opening and closing mouth 411, and the active force of push rod spring 432 promotes clip cross bar 43 toward lower slider, makes to drive reel 420 from movable reel 430 with master and clamps sugarcane.
Sugarcane enters volume from charging tube head 312 and turns beam machine 30, must under the promotion of manpower, just can after reel screw socket cutter 33 digs skin, export from discharging screwed pipe 341 its termination, enters and advances shearing device 40.
Drive motors 21 drives master to drive reel 420 in continuous rotation, drive reel 420 and during from gap between movable reel 430 when the jacking of sugarcane termination is main, the active force of push rod spring 432 makes sugarcane termination be adjacent to the main reel 420 that drives, and main rotatory force of driving reel 420 just can drive whole sugarcane to move forward.
Location spindle nose 440 makes elastic force side tool 44 be arranged on volume side group frame 41 and can swing up and down with 412 combinations of side tool axle bed, from the active force of a spring 441, elastic force side tool 44 is upwards swung all the time, the effect that is only subject to external force just can be to lower swing, and side tool opening and closing mouth 413 limits the stroke that elastic force side tool 44 swings up and down.Sugarcane drives reel 420 and outwards exports from discharging screwed pipe 341 from the effect of movable reel 430 main, make elastic force side tool 44 to lower swing as long as depress side tool handle, just sugarcane can be cut into disconnected shape, loosen side tool handle, elastic force side tool 44 returns to state to be cut under the effect of certainly opening spring 441.
Described finished product extension box 50 is arranged on the below of discharging screwed pipe 341, and its box body is provided with box body hook 51, and described box body hook 51 is connected with the middle beam of frame type pedestal 10.
After sugarcane is cut off by elastic force side tool 44, fall into finished product and hang in box 50, be convenient for people to take, box body hook 51 makes finished product extension box 50 be connected or to depart from frame type pedestal 10.
Described pull body contact case 60 is sleeved in the base cross members of frame type pedestal 10, and its case mouth up, just to reel screw socket cutter 33, is provided with drawing handle 61 and motor recess 62 on the casing of pull body contact case 60.
After the crust of sugarcane is dug by reel screw socket cutter 33, fall into interior convenient arrangement of pull body contact case 60, can not affect ground health.Drawing handle 61 facilitates pull body contact case 60 install or depart from frame type pedestal 10, and motor recess 62 makes pull body contact case 60 can not affect machine operation.
When the present embodiment uses, operating personnel need only insert volume from charging tube head 312 by the termination of sugarcane and turn beam machine 30, reel screw socket cutter 33 will dig the crust of sugarcane, when discharging screwed pipe 341 is stretched out in the termination of sugarcane, advance shearing device 40 will drive sugarcane automatically to push ahead, operating personnel control elastic force side tool 44 just can be cut into sugarcane disconnected shape and pack in finished product extension box 50.
In sum: the invention solves prior art and be inconvenient to process sugarcane and the antihygienic problem of process, a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine that can replace existing product is provided.
Claims (7)
1. a sugarcane plane skin cutting machine, comprise frame type pedestal, dynamical system and pull body contact case, it is characterized in that: described sugarcane plane skin cutting machine comprises frame type pedestal (10), dynamical system (20), volume turns beam machine (30), advance shearing device (40), finished product is hung box (50) and pull body contact case (60), described frame type pedestal (10) is provided with renovates supporting plate (11), axillare pedestal (12), tool holder lateral moving axle (13) and screwed pipe gusset (14), described screwed pipe gusset (14) is provided with handle and regulates mouthful (140) and a spacing tube head (141), it is upper that described dynamical system (20) is arranged on frame type pedestal (10), and its structure comprises drive motors (21), transmission shaft lever (22), live roller (23), spiral shell type gear (24) and driving belt (25), described volume turns beam machine (30) and is arranged on that frame type pedestal (10) is upper to be connected with dynamical system (20), its structure comprises fixing volume tool rest (31), volume cutter roller (32), reel screw socket cutter (33) and active volume tool rest (34), described fixing volume tool rest (31) is fixedly connected with frame type pedestal (10), its structure comprises tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder (310), tool rest gusset (311), charging tube head (312) and revolution tooth mouth circle (313), described volume cutter roller (32) is arranged on fixing volume tool rest (31) and goes up and be provided with roller axle bed (320), belt notch (321) and rotation axle bed (322), on volume cutter roller (32), many loose drums screw socket cutter (33) is housed, described reel screw socket cutter (33) is arranged on volume cutter roller (32) above and fixing volume tool rest (31) combination, its structure comprises flexible axostylus axostyle (330), rotating gear (331) and tapered roller (332), described active volume tool rest (34) and frame type pedestal (10) and reel screw socket cutter (33) combination, its structure comprises cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder (340), discharging screwed pipe (341) and traversing gusset (342), described discharging screwed pipe (341) is provided with and regulates bung flange (343), be provided with volume cowl cover (35) at the top of volume cutter roller (32) and reel screw socket cutter (33), described propelling shearing device (40) is arranged on frame type pedestal (10), its structure comprises volume side group frame (41), pull rotating shaft (42), clip cross bar (43) and elastic force side tool (44), described pull rotating shaft (42), clip cross bar (43) and elastic force side tool (44) are arranged on volume side group frame (41), described pull rotating shaft (42) is provided with main drive reel (420) and pull gear (421), described clip cross bar (43) is provided with from movable reel (430) and opening and closing bolt (431), described elastic force side tool (44) is provided with location spindle nose (440) and certainly opens spring (441), described finished product is hung box (50) and pull body contact case (60) is movably connected on frame type pedestal (10).
2. a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame type pedestal (10) frame structure that is square, on the crossbeam of its both sides, top, be all provided with and renovate supporting plate (11), axillare pedestal (12) and tool holder lateral moving axle (13), described middle part of renovating supporting plate (11) and be arranged on crossbeam, described axillare pedestal (12) is arranged on the end of crossbeam, be provided with volume machine screw (15) at the other end of crossbeam, described tool holder lateral moving axle (13) is arranged on to be renovated between supporting plate (11) and axillare pedestal (12), described screwed pipe gusset (14) is arranged between two axillare pedestals (12), described handle regulates mouthful (140) to be arranged on the middle part of screwed pipe gusset (14), regulate the both sides of mouthful (140) to be all provided with spacing tube head (141) at handle.
3. a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dynamical system (20) combination is arranged on frame type pedestal (10), described drive motors (21) is fixedly connected with the base cross members of frame type pedestal (10), described transmission shaft lever (22) is connected with the middle beam rotating shaft of frame type pedestal (10), described live roller (23) and spiral shell type gear (24) are separately positioned on middle part and the termination of transmission shaft lever (22), described driving belt (25) is connected to live roller (23) and drive motors (21) and volume and turns between beam machine (30), described spiral shell type gear (24) combines with advancing shearing device (40), the power line of drive motors (21) is connected with fixed power source or mobile electric power, the gauge tap of drive motors (21) is arranged on frame type pedestal (10) or power line.
4. a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixing volume tool rest (31) is connected with frame type pedestal (10) by tool rest gusset (311), described tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder (310) is cylindrical structure, described tool rest gusset (311) is symmetricly set on the both sides of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder (310) outer wall, be provided with tool rest bolt (314) in the end of tool rest gusset (311), described tool rest bolt (314) is connected with frame type pedestal (10), described charging tube head (312) is arranged on the axle center of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder (310) base plate, described revolution tooth mouth circle (313) is arranged on the barrel of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder (310) base plate inner side, on the nozzle wall of tooth mouth volume cutter cylinder (310), be provided with rotating cylinder screw (315),
Described volume cutter roller (32) is the tubular structure that two communicates, described roller axle bed (320) is being rolled up the outer ring of cutter roller (32) and is being provided with axle bed bolt (323) by shaft set, described axle bed bolt (323) is connected with fixing volume tool rest (31), described belt notch (321) is arranged on outer wall and driving belt (25) combination of volume cutter roller (32), described rotation axle bed (322) is arranged on the inwall of volume cutter roller (32), on the inwall of volume cutter roller (32), is provided with multiple rotation axle beds (322);
Described reel screw socket cutter (33) is circular tube structure, its outer wall is provided with the screw-type edge of a knife, the axle center that described flexible axostylus axostyle (330) is arranged on reel screw socket cutter (33) is connected with rotation axle bed (322) rotating shaft, be provided with elasticity axostylus axostyle at the middle part of flexible axostylus axostyle (330) and connect (333), described rotating gear (331) and tapered roller (332) are separately positioned on the two ends of flexible axostylus axostyle (330) and combine with fixing volume tool rest (31) and active volume tool rest (34) respectively;
Described active volume tool rest (34) is flexibly connected with frame type pedestal (10) by traversing gusset (342), described cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder (340) is tubular structure, its inner chamber is provided with taper barrel (344), described taper barrel (344) and tapered roller (332) combination, described discharging screwed pipe (341) is arranged on axle center and screwed pipe gusset (14) combination of cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder (340) base plate, described adjusting bung flange (343) is arranged on the outer ring of discharging screwed pipe (341) by screw thread, its outer ring is provided with pulls handle (345), described traversing gusset (342) is symmetricly set on the both sides of cone mouth swaging clamp cylinder (340) outer wall, be provided with traversing central siphon (346) in the end of traversing gusset (342), described traversing central siphon (346) and tool holder lateral moving axle (13) combination,
Described renovating on supporting plate (11) and tool rest gusset (311) is all provided with cover cap axle bed (350), the curved structure movement of described volume cowl cover (35) is arranged on the top of volume cutter roller (32) and reel screw socket cutter (33), both sides at volume cowl cover (35) are respectively equipped with cover cap spindle nose (351) and renovate handgrip (352), described cover cap spindle nose (351) and cover cap axle bed (350) combination.
5. a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described propelling shearing device (40) comprises two secondary volume side group framves (41), the two ends that described two secondary volume side group frame (41) symmetries are arranged on screwed pipe gusset (14) are all provided with main drive axis hole (410) and cross bar opening and closing mouth (411), described master drives axis hole (410) and cross bar opening and closing mouth (411) is set up in parallel the middle part at volume side group frame (41), side at two secondary volume side group framves (41) is respectively equipped with side tool axle bed (412) and side tool opening and closing mouth (413),
Described pull rotating shaft (42) is combined with the main axis hole (410) that drives, described master drives reel (420) and is fixedly connected on the middle part of pull rotating shaft (42), and described pull gear (421) is arranged on pull rotating shaft (42) and stretches out on the termination of volume side group frame (41) and combine with spiral shell type gear (24);
The two ends of described clip cross bar (43) are all provided with opening and closing bolt (431), described opening and closing bolt (431) is provided with push rod spring (432) and cross bar opening and closing mouth (411) combination, the described middle part that is connected to clip cross bar (43) from movable reel (430) by rotating shaft, described master drives reel (420) and has hypertonic elasticity from movable reel (430);
Described elastic force side tool (44) is arranged on the side of volume side group frame (41), its tail end-side handle of a knife is sleeved in side tool opening and closing mouth (413), described location spindle nose (440) is arranged on termination and side tool axle bed (412) combination of elastic force side tool (44), described afterbody and side tool opening and closing mouth (413) combination that is arranged on elastic force side tool (44) from a spring (441).
6. a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described finished product extension box (50) is arranged on the below of discharging screwed pipe (341), its box body is provided with box body hook (51), and described box body hook (51) is connected with the middle beam of frame type pedestal (10).
7. a kind of sugarcane plane skin cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pull body contact case (60) is sleeved in the base cross members of frame type pedestal (10), its case mouth, up just to reel screw socket cutter (33), is provided with drawing handle (61) and motor recess (62) on the casing of pull body contact case (60).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310146940.7A CN103202518B (en) | 2013-04-14 | 2013-04-14 | Sugarcane peeling cut-off machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310146940.7A CN103202518B (en) | 2013-04-14 | 2013-04-14 | Sugarcane peeling cut-off machine |
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| CN103202518A CN103202518A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103202518B true CN103202518B (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103948146B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-02-10 | 湖州市吴兴实验中学 | A kind of pneumatic type sugarcane slicer |
| CN104366666B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 瑞安市瑞鸿自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine |
| CN106272638A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 来安县刘莲蓬家庭农场 | Caulis Sacchari sinensis segment cutter |
| CN108634335A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-12 | 贵州大学 | It is a kind of to facilitate the sugarcane automatic peeling machine for collecting scurf |
| CN109259261B (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2021-09-24 | 河南机电职业学院 | Automatic sugarcane peeling and segmenting waste recovery equipment |
| CN110150946B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2021-05-11 | 浙江天翔环保设备有限公司 | Household fruit peeler |
| CN111604964B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-07-27 | 广西东门南华糖业有限责任公司 | Equivalent splitting machine with automatic material pushing function |
| CN112297119B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-04-08 | 山东桂冠机械有限公司 | Sugarcane processing and cutting device |
| CN112497327A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-03-16 | 李秀娣 | Closed onion cutting machine |
| CN112168017B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2023-09-15 | 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司泗县分公司 | Automatic potato strip cutting device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU5976386A (en) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-07 | Tseng, C.C. | Self adjusting longitudinal cane peeler |
| JP2007210046A (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-23 | Nansei Togyo Kk | Sugarcane cutter |
| CN201360526Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-12-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Small sugarcane peeler |
| CN102754895A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-10-31 | 魏奇 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
| CN102349690B (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-06-12 | 上海理工大学 | Fruit sugarcane peeling machine |
| CN203136976U (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-08-21 | 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 | Sugarcane peeling and cutting machine |
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Inventor after: Lin Rixiang Inventor after: Lin Dongchun Inventor before: Wu Chao |
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Effective date of registration: 20170711 Address after: 524338 Guangdong, Zhanjiang, Suixi, Beizhen Patentee after: Guangdong Jinling Sugar Industry Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 324000 Zhejiang province Kecheng District of Quzhou City New Street Dai Village No. 52 Patentee before: Quzhou Lechuang Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. |
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