CN103197704A - Farmland soil humidity control system based on internet of things - Google Patents

Farmland soil humidity control system based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103197704A
CN103197704A CN2013101185710A CN201310118571A CN103197704A CN 103197704 A CN103197704 A CN 103197704A CN 2013101185710 A CN2013101185710 A CN 2013101185710A CN 201310118571 A CN201310118571 A CN 201310118571A CN 103197704 A CN103197704 A CN 103197704A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless communication
communication module
internet
control system
soil humidity
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN2013101185710A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨豪伟
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Wuxi Chongan District Technology Innovation Service Center
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Wuxi Chongan District Technology Innovation Service Center
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Application filed by Wuxi Chongan District Technology Innovation Service Center filed Critical Wuxi Chongan District Technology Innovation Service Center
Priority to CN2013101185710A priority Critical patent/CN103197704A/en
Publication of CN103197704A publication Critical patent/CN103197704A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a farmland soil humidity control system based on internet of things. The farmland soil humidity control system comprises a ground sensor node, a small aircraft and a control center, wherein the ground sensor node, the small aircraft and the control center are sequentially connected. The ground sensor node comprise a soil humidity sensor, a power supply module and a wireless communication module T, wherein the soil humidity sensor is connected with the wireless communication module I; the power supply module respectively supplies power to the soil humidity sensor and the wireless communication module I; the small aircraft is provided with a camera, a water jetting device, a microprocessor and a wireless communication module II, and the camera, the water jetting device and the wireless communication module II are respectively connected with the microprocessor; and the control center comprises an aircraft wireless remote control device and a control platform. Due to the farmland soil humidity control system based on the internet of things, the small aircraft is utilized for irrigation, irrigation effect is good, and much water is saved.

Description

A kind of agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural land soil moisture control system, particularly a kind of agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Along with science and technology development, traditional agriculture is subjected to very big challenge, and traditional irrigation all is to adopt flowing water to irrigate, and all is water to be guided to irrigate crops in the farmland, can cause a large amount of wastes like this, because a lot of water all can evaporate.
Waste for fear of above-mentioned water, people have invented drip irrigation, exactly water pipe is buried underground the soil the inside, a lot of apertures will be offered on the water pipe, crops are irrigated, can reduce evaporation of water like this, but because tubing need be wasted a lot of human and material resources and financial resources, neither be very suitable.
In a word, still do not have in the prior art and a kind ofly can both can save water, can save the irrigation method of manpower yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention solves provides a kind of agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things of the present invention is characterized in that: comprise the ground transaucer node, small aircraft and the control center that link to each other successively; Wherein the ground transaucer node comprises soil humidity sensor, power module and wireless communication module I, and described soil humidity sensor links to each other with wireless communication module I, and power module is respectively soil humidity sensor and wireless communication module I power supply; Described small aircraft is provided with video camera, water injector, microprocessor and wireless communication module II, and described camera head, water injector, wireless communication module II link to each other with microprocessor respectively; Described control center comprises aircraft wireless remote controller and control platform; Soil humidity sensor sends to detected soil humidity information and carries out data in the microprocessor of small aircraft and handle the work of back control water injector by wireless communication module I; Described camera head sends to the control platform with the picture of taking by wireless communication module II.
The present invention compared with prior art has following obvious improvement: 1) the agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things of the present invention utilizes small aircraft to irrigate, and irrigation effective saved a lot of water; 2) the agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things of the present invention is provided with the ground transaucer node and can detects soil moisture in real time, and give small aircraft with this information real-time Transmission, microprocessor in the small aircraft is by judging whether this humidity information is controlled water injector less than setting value and carried out work, simultaneously the camera acquisition soil picture in the small aircraft and the picture of taking is transferred to control center by wireless communication module II; 3) control center can see on-the-spot situation in real time, and by control center's control small aircraft work; The scene does not need the people to participate in, and only can realize irrigating by Long-distance Control, has saved great amount of manpower and physics; 4) the present invention utilizes the small aircraft operation of spraying water, and spray irrigation wider can carry out the branch situation according to the situation of soil and irrigate, and saved a large amount of water, is conducive to sustainable development; 5) the agricultural land soil moisture control system principle based on Internet of Things of the present invention is simple, and irrigation effect is good, can promote the use of on a large scale, can save a large amount of water sources for country.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the agricultural land soil moisture control system structure principle chart based on Internet of Things of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is small aircraft theory diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things of the present invention comprises the ground transaucer node, small aircraft and the control center that link to each other successively; Wherein the ground transaucer node comprises soil humidity sensor, power module and wireless communication module I, and described soil humidity sensor links to each other with wireless communication module I, and power module is respectively soil humidity sensor and wireless communication module I power supply; Described small aircraft is provided with video camera, water injector, microprocessor and wireless communication module II, and described camera head, water injector, wireless communication module II link to each other with microprocessor respectively; Described control center comprises aircraft wireless remote controller and control platform; The aircraft wireless remote controller can be adjusted flight position, route and the angle of aircraft, and soil humidity sensor sends to detected soil humidity information and carries out data in the microprocessor of small aircraft and handle the work of back control water injector by wireless communication module I; Described camera head sends to the control platform with the picture of taking by wireless communication module II.
The shower nozzle that described water injector comprises balance stem, be arranged on below, balance stem two ends is thought the water-storing device of shower nozzle top; The center fixation of described balance stem is on small aircraft.Described camera head is visible light ccd video camera or thermal camera, and shooting effect is good, the image definition height.System of the present invention also comprises warning device, and described warning device links to each other with the control platform.Control platform of the present invention is PC.Warning device can be reported to the police to emergency condition, for example, and when the humidity of soil is lower than the setting value certain hour, but small aircraft does not carry out effective sprinkler irrigation to it as yet, at this time, alarm is just reported to the police, and reminds the staff of control platform to carry out corresponding operating.
Agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things of the present invention utilizes small aircraft to irrigate, and irrigation effective saved a lot of water; Agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things of the present invention is provided with the ground transaucer node can detect soil moisture in real time, and give small aircraft with this information real-time Transmission, microprocessor in the small aircraft is by judging whether this humidity information is controlled water injector less than setting value and carried out work, simultaneously the camera acquisition soil picture in the small aircraft and the picture of taking is transferred to control center by wireless communication module II; Control center can see on-the-spot situation in real time, and by control center's control small aircraft work; The scene does not need the people to participate in, and only can realize irrigating by Long-distance Control, has saved great amount of manpower and physics; The present invention utilizes the small aircraft operation of spraying water, and spray irrigation wider can carry out the branch situation according to the situation of soil and irrigate, and saved a large amount of water, is conducive to sustainable development.

Claims (5)

1. the agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things is characterized in that: comprise the ground transaucer node, small aircraft and the control center that link to each other successively; Wherein the ground transaucer node comprises soil humidity sensor, power module and wireless communication module I, and described soil humidity sensor links to each other with wireless communication module I, and power module is respectively soil humidity sensor and wireless communication module I power supply; Described small aircraft is provided with video camera, water injector, microprocessor and wireless communication module II, and described camera head, water injector, wireless communication module II link to each other with microprocessor respectively; Described control center comprises aircraft wireless remote controller and control platform; Soil humidity sensor sends to detected soil humidity information and carries out data in the microprocessor of small aircraft and handle the work of back control water injector by wireless communication module I; Described camera head sends to the control platform with the picture of taking by wireless communication module II.
2. the agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shower nozzle that described water injector comprises balance stem, be arranged on below, balance stem two ends is thought the water-storing device of shower nozzle top; The center fixation of described balance stem is on small aircraft.
3. the agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described camera head is visible light ccd video camera or thermal camera.
4. the agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise warning device, described warning device links to each other with the control platform.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described agricultural land soil moisture control system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described control platform is PC.
CN2013101185710A 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Farmland soil humidity control system based on internet of things Withdrawn CN103197704A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101185710A CN103197704A (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Farmland soil humidity control system based on internet of things

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104049625A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-09-17 华南农业大学 Internet-of-things irrigation facility regulating and controlling platform and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109115268A (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-01-01 佛山市高明曦逻科技有限公司 Intelligent agriculture plant growth information acquisition system
CN110715683A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-01-21 宿州山海经测地理信息科技有限公司 Geographic information data acquisition device and data acquisition method

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2080778C1 (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-06-10 Николай Васильевич Уваров Air irrigation system
CN101569281A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-11-04 重庆大学 Open air vegetation irrigation control system and control method thereof
CN102481976A (en) * 2009-06-15 2012-05-30 奥巴达·哈瓦斯作为商务代表的空中X设备公司 Aerial distribution system
CN102789222A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-21 健雄职业技术学院 Intelligent measurement and control system of greenhouse based on internet of things
CN203178826U (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-09-04 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Farmland soil humidity control system based on Internet of things

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2080778C1 (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-06-10 Николай Васильевич Уваров Air irrigation system
CN101569281A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-11-04 重庆大学 Open air vegetation irrigation control system and control method thereof
CN102481976A (en) * 2009-06-15 2012-05-30 奥巴达·哈瓦斯作为商务代表的空中X设备公司 Aerial distribution system
CN102789222A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-21 健雄职业技术学院 Intelligent measurement and control system of greenhouse based on internet of things
CN203178826U (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-09-04 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Farmland soil humidity control system based on Internet of things

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Title
刘洋 等: "基于物联网的农田环境监测无线传感器网络的管理", 《中国农学通报》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104049625A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-09-17 华南农业大学 Internet-of-things irrigation facility regulating and controlling platform and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104049625B (en) * 2014-07-09 2017-06-13 华南农业大学 Internet of Things irrigating facility regulation platform and method based on unmanned vehicle
CN109115268A (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-01-01 佛山市高明曦逻科技有限公司 Intelligent agriculture plant growth information acquisition system
CN110715683A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-01-21 宿州山海经测地理信息科技有限公司 Geographic information data acquisition device and data acquisition method
CN110715683B (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-06-29 宿州山海经测地理信息科技有限公司 Geographic information data acquisition device and data acquisition method

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Application publication date: 20130710