CN103194324A - Chemical fiber degreaser and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chemical fiber degreaser and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103194324A CN103194324A CN2013101282392A CN201310128239A CN103194324A CN 103194324 A CN103194324 A CN 103194324A CN 2013101282392 A CN2013101282392 A CN 2013101282392A CN 201310128239 A CN201310128239 A CN 201310128239A CN 103194324 A CN103194324 A CN 103194324A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chemical fiber degreaser and a preparation method thereof. The chemical fiber degreaser consists of the following components in percentage by weight, and the preparation method comprises the steps of: weighing 50 percent of required water amount; adding into a reaction kettle for stirring; adding fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate (FMEE); adding (FMES) sulfonate of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate after stirring for 10-20 minutes; adding tea saponin after stirring for 10-20 minutes; adding the balance of water; stopping defoaming after stirring for 10-20 minutes; and filtering and discharging to obtain a final product. The chemical fiber degreaser and the preparation method have the beneficial effects that oil removal is quick and uniform; the fabric physical index subjected to oil removal is excellent; subsequent dyeing and finishing is facilitated; and a degreased product is high in luster and feels good, and a wool fabric is not subjected to shrinkage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric degreaser, especially relate to a kind of chemical fibre degreaser and preparation method who is applicable to man-made fiber such as terylene, polyamide fibre and spandex fiber, BLENDED FABRIC oil removal treatment.
Background technology
Chemical fibre and spandex fiber knitted fabrics are in spinning, break end for reducing in the weaving process, lousiness and static etc., the capital adds a certain amount of chemical finish, present domestic part producer is also using chemical solvents to carry out oil removing, though this mode can make the greasy dirt dissolution rate fast, to the high concentration polymer swelling, solvency action is strong, but at present to the attention of environmental protection and the influence healthy to laborer, using chemical solvents to do the producer of oil removing can be fewer and feweri, the aq. type degreaser is becoming the main flow in market, this degreaser is mainly formed by tensio-active agent and various additive compound, contain dimethyl silicone oil in the fabric raw yarn, finishes such as amino modified or polyether modified silicon oil, fabric factory also can add mineral wet goods finish to make smoothly, dyeing and finishing factory must be except removers before dyeing, otherwise oil mark can appear, stain, defects such as look flower, cause substandard products, the quality of deoiling effect has directly determined the physical index of the fabric of handling, and end product quality is played conclusive effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of various oil removing process that are applicable to, oil removing rapidly, evenly, and the fabric physical index after the oil removing is good, be beneficial to follow-up dyeing and finishing processing, be applicable to that various pure fibers are spun and chemical fibre degreaser and the preparation method of BLENDED FABRIC.
The technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of chemical fibre degreaser and preparation method is characterized in that: described chemical fibre degreaser is composed of the following components, each component all by weight percentage:
Comprise the steps: to take by weighing 50% of institute's water requirement, add in the reactor, open stirring, adding fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate (FMEE) stirs the sulfonate (FMES) that adds fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate after 10～20 minutes, stirs to add tea saponin after 10～20 minutes, the water that adds surplus, stir and stop froth breaking after 10～20 minutes, filter blowing, get the finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: oil removing rapidly, evenly, and the fabric physical index after the oil removing is good, be beneficial to follow-up dyeing and finishing processing, compare with fatty alcohol polyethenoxy ether class tensio-active agent commonly used at present, have splendid oily wax cleansing power, the anti-washing effect of staiing is better than OP and AEO series, for silk, the wool fabric of protein cellulose, gloss and feel are preferably arranged after the washing, and wool fabric is fulling milling not.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.
Embodiment one
By weight percentage, the chemical fibre degreaser is composed as follows:
Embodiment two
By weight percentage, the chemical fibre degreaser is composed as follows:
Embodiment three
By weight percentage, the chemical fibre degreaser is composed as follows:
Embodiment four
By weight percentage, the chemical fibre degreaser is composed as follows:
Embodiment five
By weight percentage, the chemical fibre degreaser is composed as follows:
Embodiment six
By weight percentage, the chemical fibre degreaser is composed as follows:
For following product performance are described, select the blue triumphant tensio-active agent of Homectol LYS and Britain of Clariant chemical industry
SD compares test.
Deoil effect (washing power), capillary effect to recently carrying out the explanation of product advantage by contrast.
One, washing power test
According to GB/T 13174-2008 (washing composition detersive power and antiredeposition aptitude tests)
Soiled cotton is prepared:
Machine oil and salad oil with syringe absorption equivalent weight 30ml are applied in the calico surface respectively, and with 80 ℃ of oven dry of baking oven, standby.
Test:
Constant 40 ℃ of water temperature, the washing machine standard wash, per minute 30 changes, positive and negative each 15 commentaries on classics, bath raio was washed 5 minutes according to 1: 20, fast dewatering and oven dry.
Two, capillary effect test
The test of knitted fabrics impregnation technology capillary effect
The pure knitting single jersey (the two yarn 190g/M2 of 21S) of washing, tensio-active agent 1g/L, sheet alkali 1.5g/L handles 45min down for 98 ℃, hot water wash twice, cold water is cleaned, and dries naturally.
The test of woven technology capillary effect
Experiment cloth is polyester-cotton blend grey cloth (47 ", 10/2 * 10/2,43 * 32), canvas, and at tensio-active agent 5g/1, alkali concn 20g/l handles 45min down for 100 ℃, hot water wash twice, cold water is cleaned, and dries naturally.
The capillary effect testing method
The 3BS dye solution of preparation 1g/l is cut into loose 5cm to polyester-mixed cotton cloth, and the cloth of long 20cm makes that cloth is sagging goes in the dye solution, picks up counting, and behind the 30min, observes the height of dyestuff rising.
Three, testing permeability
Degreaser 5g/L, room temperature condition, record canvas sheet settling time.
By above contrast, degreaser of the present invention has good performance, and applied widely.
Claims (2)
1. a chemical fibre degreaser and preparation method, it is characterized in that: described degreaser is composed of the following components, each component all by weight percentage:
2. a kind of chemical fibre degreaser according to claim 1 and preparation method, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps: to take by weighing 50% of institute's water requirement, add in the reactor, open stirring, add fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate (FMEE), stir the sulfonate (FMES) that adds fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate after 10～20 minutes, stir and add tea saponin after 10～20 minutes, add the water of surplus, stir and stop froth breaking after 10～20 minutes, filter blowing, get the finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101282392A CN103194324A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Chemical fiber degreaser and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101282392A CN103194324A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Chemical fiber degreaser and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103194324A true CN103194324A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013101282392A Pending CN103194324A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Chemical fiber degreaser and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN103194324A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104514148A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-15 | 五邑大学 | Fabric oil-removing agent |
| CN105155300A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-16 | 泉州市新宏化工贸易有限公司 | Neutrality condition dyeing technology for polyester or polyester blended fabric and finishing agent named Dishubao |
| CN105177983A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-12-23 | 耿云花 | Cashmere blanching method |
| CN106087407A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 晋江市南星印染材料有限公司 | A kind of textile highly effective oil remover |
| CN106149407A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 杭州富阳伟文环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wool/terylene blended fabric dyeing technique |
| CN106434004A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市博科纺织科技有限公司 | Efficient degreasing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN111748418A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-09 | 石狮市瑞鹰纺织科技有限公司 | Low-temperature cleaning agent and application thereof in washing process after dyeing of polyester knitted fabric |
| CN114517135A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-20 | 杭州美高华颐化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly low-foam degreasing agent for polyester fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101993788A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-03-30 | 深圳市七叶红生物科技有限公司 | Healthy zero-carbon washing powder and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104514148A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-15 | 五邑大学 | Fabric oil-removing agent |
| CN105177983A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-12-23 | 耿云花 | Cashmere blanching method |
| CN105155300A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-16 | 泉州市新宏化工贸易有限公司 | Neutrality condition dyeing technology for polyester or polyester blended fabric and finishing agent named Dishubao |
| CN106087407A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 晋江市南星印染材料有限公司 | A kind of textile highly effective oil remover |
| CN106087407B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-03-22 | 晋江市南星印染材料有限公司 | High-efficiency oil removal agent for textile |
| CN106149407A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 杭州富阳伟文环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wool/terylene blended fabric dyeing technique |
| CN106434004A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市博科纺织科技有限公司 | Efficient degreasing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN111748418A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-09 | 石狮市瑞鹰纺织科技有限公司 | Low-temperature cleaning agent and application thereof in washing process after dyeing of polyester knitted fabric |
| CN114517135A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-20 | 杭州美高华颐化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly low-foam degreasing agent for polyester fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130710 |