CN103190452A - Plant mixed rodenticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Plant mixed rodenticide and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103190452A
CN103190452A CN201310087900XA CN201310087900A CN103190452A CN 103190452 A CN103190452 A CN 103190452A CN 201310087900X A CN201310087900X A CN 201310087900XA CN 201310087900 A CN201310087900 A CN 201310087900A CN 103190452 A CN103190452 A CN 103190452A
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China
Prior art keywords
rat
bane
mix
cucumber
described plants
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Pending
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CN201310087900XA
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Chinese (zh)
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蒲增军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310087900XA priority Critical patent/CN103190452A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a plant mixed rodenticide and a preparation method thereof. The plant mixed rodenticide comprises the following raw materials: cucumber vines and peanut biscuits. The production procedure comprises the following steps of: smashing the cucumber vines and the peanut biscuits into powder with the particle size less than 2-4mm meshes by modern machinery equipment, manufacturing through machines into cylindrical granules, wherein the volume of the granules is 7-600mm<3>, then obtaining the products of certain specification through interior and exterior packing and finally selling in application markets of pesticide fields.

Description

Plant mixes rat-bane and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouse killing agent by the combination of two kinds of plant mix and match and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The existing rat-bane that uses in China rural area has two types: 1, inorganic rat-bane (comprising zinc phosphide etc.).2, organic rat-bane (comprising ANTU, Tetramine etc.).
The use of inorganic rat-bane needs to mix usefulness with bait.Though deratization effect is better, numerous peasants is because scientific knowledge and environmental consciousness are lower, be not checkmate mouse buried around the root of tree to the 50cm of ground, but arbitrarily throw away surface at grainfield, cause heavy metal pollution.Moreover the cost of rat-bane is relatively more expensive again.
Organic rat-bane is divided into: 1, natural organic rat-bane, directly extracted through modern machinery and equipment by natural organic matter and make.Though these medicament environmental protection involve great expense.2, manually synthesize organic rat-bane, i.e. chemicals.It is the cost height not only, and people also can touch the toxicity of agricultural chemicals when using, and causes potential safety hazard.
The vegetalitas rat-bane is in the initial research development phase in China at present.This invention " plant mix rat-bane " is a classification in the vegetalitas medicament just.
Cited paper: rat-bane situation of the prior art is referred to " agricultural chemicals rudimentary knowledge " the 1st page, " classification of chapter 1, first segment, agricultural chemicals "; The 66th page, " chapter 2, insecticide ".The 1st edition, the 1st time printing in " scientific popularization publishing house " April nineteen eighty-three.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's purpose is to provide a kind of to people: energy savings, utilize environmental protection, use the plant of safety to mix rat-bane and preparation method thereof.
Product of the present invention adapts to little, the small business in rural area as batch production production.The technical problem that solves and the technical scheme of formation are:
1, raw material is the climing son of cucumber, peanut biscuit (dregs of rice cake).2, it is processed into opaque.3, again its opaque making is become particle.4, the product that bag becomes granule packaging certain specification is moulded in employing.5, leave in the dry warehouse, pin is gone into the operation market of agricultural chemicals.
Raw material can also be cucumber itself, shelled peanut itself.Because these two kinds of food that plant is people, cost is higher, so adopt their discarded related thing.Cucumber and climing son itself contain pectin and hydroxymalonic acid composition, and this composition can suppress enteron aisle to the absorption of sugar, and the inhibition glucide transforms into fat in vivo.Biscuit after shelled peanut and himself oil expression contains inferior acid oil.The climing son of cucumber and peanut biscuit mix and match are after the muroid feed, because after pectin and hydroxymalonic acid and the reaction of inferior sour oil phase gram, its foodstuff is condensed in the enteron aisle and form block, can not digest for a long time again and stop defecation, after mouse is the staple food grain feed with it, dead in 3 days.Fact proved: the climing son of cucumber and peanut biscuit were with its best results of ratio mix and match of 1: 1.
Because the restriction or checking relation in five elements of two kinds of plants again because the peanut biscuit is the favorite grain ration of muroid, so also removed attractant from, forms and saves.
" plant mixes rat-bane " compared with " rat-bane " of prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1, uses safely, is beneficial to environmental protection.All there is potential safety hazard in inorganic or organic rat-bane, medicament residue, and inconvenience touches.And " plant mix rat-bane " belongs to the animal stomach poison, only otherwise feed touches harmless.
2, energy savings, raw material are cheap.Every kg raw material cucumber is climing, the drying work of groundnut cake becomes opaque, and its expense is 5.00 yuan.And every kg expense of raw materials of inorganic and organic rat-bane, respectively more than 60.00 yuan.
3, turn waste into wealth, be beneficial to environmental protection.Cucumber is climing to be the support body of cucumber growth, and after the cucumber termination, its climing son namely becomes discarded object.Because it is not easy to cook, can not make feed and muck, rot contaminated environment so take up an area of.The raw materials for production of rat-bane are used it in this invention, and every mu of cucumber is climing to be increasing peasant income more than 200.00 yuan.
4, usage is convenient and swift, exempts to use attractant, saving of work and time." plant mixes rat-bane " puts into the place, gateway of mouse when using, per 50 is a pile, and quality is 10g.Because good palatability, behind its feed 5~10g, get killed within 3 days.
5, contain in " plant mixes rat-bane " 100 gram masses: below the pectin 20g, below the hydroxymalonic acid 20g, below the inferior sour oily 20g.More than three kinds of elements cause mouse to get killed after share, and useful to the people.Toxin in the rat-bane of prior art, and be pernicious to people.
Embodiment
1, the climing son of cadmium yellow melon with buying dries, and the recycling modern machinery and equipment is bundled into it bulk and is crushed into powdery, and its density is the product (being coarser than edible flour) under 2~4mm sieve aperture.Deposit in the raw material silo standby.
2, with the peanut biscuit of buying, utilize modern machinery and equipment, it is crushed into powdery, its density is the product (being coarser than edible flour) under 2~4mm sieve aperture.Deposit in the raw material silo standby.
3, with the ratio mix and match of above two kinds of products in 1: 1, also can be by the market demand, according to different separately ratio mix and match.Raw material stirs with water after mixing again, and the gross mass of mixed material is below 100: 40 with the water ratio.The standard of the wet raw material that mixes is: with holding the no water droplet in agglomerating back, all loose after overhead landing during 1m.Then the raw material that will mix again utilizes the single-size product that " particle plant equipment " makes becomes unified standard, and its moisture content is below 20%.Its outward appearance of each particle is small cylinder, and its end face diameter is 1~6mm (being advisable with 2mm), and its height is 10~20mm (being advisable with 10mm), and its volume is 7~600mm 3(with 30mm 3Be advisable).
4, selecting material thickness again for use is the following transparent bag of moulding of 1mm, and above granule is adopted the vacuum-packed product that becomes certain specification, and the quality of its every inner packing is below the 1kg.External packing is adopted is shaped as tank, bag, and material is metal, plastics, papery, and the quality of its every external packing is below the 20kg.Its volume is 0.5m 3Below.
5, finished product packing is deposited in the dry storehouse, its humidity is below 40%, and its shelf-life is 24 months.
After above production routine is finished, according to the production rules of agricultural chemicals, indicate and use label again, sell to the market of application.

Claims (10)

1. plant mixes rat-bane, it is characterized in that the climing and peanut biscuit mix and match by cucumber, makes opaque to particle, and packing is sold to the application market of pesticide field again.
2. plant according to claim 1 mixes rat-bane, and its preparation method is:
(1) climing, the peanut biscuit of cucumber utilizes modern machinery and equipment that it is crushed into opaque;
(2) opaque is mixed in proportion, stir in proportion again with water, then make the particle of the cylindrical shape of unified standard with the particle plant equipment;
(3) again through inside and outside packing, become the product of certain specification.
3. mix rat-bane according to claim 1,2 described plants, it is characterized in that opaque density is the product (being coarser than edible flour) under 2~4mm sieve aperture.
4. mix rat-bane according to claim 1,2 described plants, the outward appearance that it is characterized in that grain products is small cylinder, and end face diameter is 1~6mm, and height is 10~20mm, and volume is 7~600mm 3
5. mix rat-bane according to claim 1,2 described plants, it is characterized in that cucumber is climing, groundnut cake dry powder matter, in 1: 1 ratio mix and match, also can be by the market demand, separately according to the different proportion mix and match.
6. mix rat-bane according to claim 1,2 described plants, it is characterized in that adopting vacuum-packed inner packing to mould bag, material thickness is below the 1mm, and every quality is below the 1kg.
7. mix rat-banes according to claim 1,2 described plants, what it is characterized in that external packing is shaped as tank, bag, and material comprises metal, plastics, papery, and every quality is below the 20kg, and volume is 0.5m 3Below.
8. mix rat-banes according to claim 1,2 described plants, it is characterized in that the quality moisture content of each inner packing of grain products is below 20%.
9. mix rat-bane according to claim 1,2 described plants, it is characterized in that in the 100g quality, below the pectin 20g, below the hydroxymalonic acid 20g, below the inferior sour oily 20g.
10. plant according to claim 1 mixes rat-bane, it is characterized in that the demand according to the client, and also the opaque of available cucumber and shelled peanut is produced rat-bane.
CN201310087900XA 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Plant mixed rodenticide and preparation method thereof Pending CN103190452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310087900XA CN103190452A (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Plant mixed rodenticide and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310087900XA CN103190452A (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Plant mixed rodenticide and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

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CN103190452A true CN103190452A (en) 2013-07-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602693A (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-06 深圳市美中现代科技发展有限公司 Natural plant complexing agent for killing insect, bacteria and mouse using in container, and its making method
CN1644057A (en) * 2004-12-21 2005-07-27 仲恺农业技术学院 Plant toxin for killing rats
CN1672521A (en) * 2004-03-24 2005-09-28 戚光辞 Raticide harmless on human and farm animal
CN1792172A (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-06-28 王书甲 Non-toxin chemicals for rat eradication
CN1817131A (en) * 2006-02-13 2006-08-16 丁柯中 Male sterile rodenticide and production thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602693A (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-06 深圳市美中现代科技发展有限公司 Natural plant complexing agent for killing insect, bacteria and mouse using in container, and its making method
CN1672521A (en) * 2004-03-24 2005-09-28 戚光辞 Raticide harmless on human and farm animal
CN1644057A (en) * 2004-12-21 2005-07-27 仲恺农业技术学院 Plant toxin for killing rats
CN1792172A (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-06-28 王书甲 Non-toxin chemicals for rat eradication
CN1817131A (en) * 2006-02-13 2006-08-16 丁柯中 Male sterile rodenticide and production thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
洪铁等: "黄瓜藤对血清脂质及血小板粘附性的影响", 《吉林中医药》 *

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Application publication date: 20130710

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