CN103186929B - Based on the sectional fare method and system by bus of Bluetooth of mobile phone - Google Patents
Based on the sectional fare method and system by bus of Bluetooth of mobile phone Download PDFInfo
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- CN103186929B CN103186929B CN201110455546.2A CN201110455546A CN103186929B CN 103186929 B CN103186929 B CN 103186929B CN 201110455546 A CN201110455546 A CN 201110455546A CN 103186929 B CN103186929 B CN 103186929B
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Abstract
Based on a method for the sectional fare by bus of Bluetooth of mobile phone, comprising: obtain vehicle geographical position coordinates at any one time by vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system; Obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and bluetooth recognition code is stored in the RFID label tag of Mobile phone card; Obtain bluetooth recognition code and send to remote server by mobile communications network; Obtain the Mobile phone card card number sending this bluetooth recognition code, and the card number of this bluetooth recognition code, Mobile phone card and account of deducting fees are bound mutually; RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code stored in an rfid tag; Calculate and read from RFID reader the distance that this bluetooth recognition code to the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module off-line, vehicle travels; The distance that described bluetooth recognition code and vehicle travel is sent to remote server by onboard wireless telecommunication equipment; Remote server calculate user ride produced expense and from account of deducting fees deduct fees.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to wireless communication technology field, the present invention relates to a kind of method and system being undertaken charging by bus by distance, the method and system of particularly a kind of sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone.
[background technology]
Public transport is the abbreviation of public transport, and public transport refers to all means of transports providing transport services, comprises urban transit bus, urban track traffic and intercity automobile and track traffic etc.The advantages such as public transport is quick and easy with it, economical and practical become the indispensable part in modern city.In order to maintain remaining in operation of urban public transport facility, need to charge to the people taken public transport, and the distance taken due to everyone is different, the service enjoyed is also different, so be necessary that the people to enjoying different mileage services collects different expenses, to show the fairness of modern society to greatest extent.But the volume of the flow of passengers related to every day due to public transport is very large, this just proposes a very large difficult problem for the charge of present urban transportation.
For a series of difficult problem that public transport charge before improving eyesight bus occurs, but bales catch charge system of the present invention and method not only can be applied on bus, can also be applied in other public transport.
Have above several at present in the method for charging to the people taking bus:
Artificial ticketing.The shortcoming of artificial ticketing have following some:
(1) cost is high, and large-and-medium size cities pay ticket seller's wage for 1 year up to arriving more than one hundred million unit.
(2) not in place, the arbitrary imposition of fees of service quality and wrong charge phenomenon occur now and then.
(3) although there is artificial ticketing, still there will be the situation making a false report the distance taken and occur.
The mode of brush passive RFID mass transit card.Current brush passive RFID mass transit card has two kinds of patterns, and one is disposable charge, only needs to get on the bus to swipe the card, no matter how far you sit, and expense is all fixing, although this charging mode is simple, convenient, need not be equipped with ticket seller, decrease operation cost, but the distance taken due to everyone is different, and the price of charge is the same, to be obviously like this unfair, and very difficult when fixing a price to ticket, fixed is too high, passenger is difficult to accept, and fixed is too low, and operation cost can be caused to be difficult to regain.Another is sectional fare, the current whole nation have employed the pattern of brush mass transit card sectional fare in Shenzhen and Beijing, the charge method in Shenzhen is still charge of manually stamping the card, what just collect is not cash, but employing is deducted fees from mass transit card, the mode of this charge method and artificial ticketing is in fact as broad as long, also has a lot of shortcomings of artificial ticketing.Pekinese's charge method gets on the bus to swipe the card, and gets off and swipe the card, and calculated the distance of getting on the bus and swiping the card and getting off and swiping the card by a kind of system, thus collect different expenses to the people taking different distance, and this kind of system needs to coordinate the manual station reporting instrument of driver to use.The shortcoming of this charge method is, card has been brushed when passenger loading, do not swipe the card when getting off, or get on the bus and do not swipe the card, get off and swipe the card, or get on or off the bus and all do not swipe the card, in order to exercise supervision to the behavior of swiping the card of passenger and remind, also need to be equipped with crew member, this too increases cost of labor undoubtedly; Simultaneously passenger swipes the card if there is forgetting, only brush phenomenon once, then can be collected the riding fee use of full section, is obviously like this unfair.Moreover, the site bought owing to giving, move back card and supplement with money to mass transit card is limited, so cause client very inconvenient in use.
Automatic coin.This charge method also can only disposable charge can not sectional fare, and due to its no change given, so passenger is very inconvenient when taking.And test coin device owing to not arranging true and false coin, cause occurring a lot of counterfeit money, the grievous injury interests of public transport company.
So the operation cost of public transport will be reduced, just need to reduce to reduce cost of labor, adopt the mode of automatic segmentation charge.In order to solve the difficult problem that bus segmentation is deducted fees automatically, people have found out a lot of way.But all can not propose a kind of with low cost and realize the technology that bus segmentation deducts fees automatically efficiently.
At present, there is technology passive RFID tags and Mobile phone card integrated, mobile phone can substitute mass transit card and use, the essence adopting mobile phone card-brushing to ride still reads the FRID label information being positioned at Mobile phone card by RFID reader, know-why does not change, and the medium of instruction existing for RFID label tag there occurs change.Along with the continuous renewal of mobile phone is regenerated, in the future almost each mobile phone with bluetooth, by vehicle-mounted bluetooth equipment searching handset Bluetooth signal, when searching Bluetooth of mobile phone signal to first time, record is carried out in the geographic position of bus, and then record is carried out to the geographical location information of bus when searching this Bluetooth of mobile phone signal for the last time, the distance that the user that carries this mobile phone takes bus can be calculated, sectional fare can be carried out according to this distance, this technology is feasible in theory, but there will be a lot of problem in real life, such as, user may in order to artificial closing bluetooth or deliberately not carrying the mobile phone with bluetooth module of stealing a ride, and when this user gets off to cause vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment accurately to judge, cause accurately to carry out sectional fare to it, what how cost was comparatively cheap make user can not manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone signal be an important problem.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention is exactly to solve prior art Problems existing, proposes a kind of method and system of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of method of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Vehicle geographical position coordinates is at any one time obtained by vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system;
Obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module is stored in the RFID label tag of Mobile phone card;
Obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and send to remote server by mobile communications network;
Obtain the Mobile phone card card number of the bluetooth recognition code sending this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the card number of Mobile phone card and account of deducting fees are bound mutually;
RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of the Bluetooth of mobile phone module stored in an rfid tag;
Obtain the geographical position coordinates of vehicle when RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment timing being positioned on vehicle and the whole compartment of quorum sensing inhibitor sends heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The geographical position coordinates of vehicle during acquisition Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line;
Calculate the distance of bluetooth recognition code to vehicle traveling the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module off-line reading this Bluetooth of mobile phone module from RFID reader;
The distance that the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module and vehicle travel is sent to remote server by onboard wireless telecommunication equipment;
Remote server calculate user ride produced expense and from account of deducting fees deduct fees.
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on each vehicle has a unique device address, and the method comprises further:
The device address of the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on the distance of the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, vehicle traveling and this vehicle is sent to remote server;
Calculate riding fee according to the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the distance of vehicle traveling and device address to use.
The method comprises further:
The legitimacy of vehicle-mounted RFID reader checking RFID label tag, and provide corresponding audio-video signal;
Only when the bluetooth module of mobile phone is in opening, RFID label tag is just by the legitimate verification of vehicle-mounted RFID reader;
Obtain vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends threshold values interval time from heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The distance last time receiving vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request, when not exceeding described threshold values interval time, forbids user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and provides illegal information prompting of closing.
The method comprises further:
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment obtains the intensity of the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
When judging the last heartbeat inspecting of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment to mobile phone bluetooth module according to the change of the Bluetooth signal intensity of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module is positioned on bus;
When described Bluetooth of mobile phone module be positioned at bus cuts out time, provide the prompting of illegal closing hand phone bluetooth module.
Obtained the information of account of deducting fees corresponding to Mobile phone card by mobile communications network, and accounts information of this being deducted fees stores in an rfid tag;
The legitimacy of vehicle-mounted RFID reader to accounts information of deducting fees corresponding to the Mobile phone card stored in RFID label tag is verified.
The present invention also provides a kind of system of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone, and it is characterized in that, this system comprises:
One with the mobile phone of bluetooth module, RFID label tag is provided with in the Mobile phone card of described mobile phone, described cell phone processor obtains the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and is stored in the RFID label tag of Mobile phone card by the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and described cell phone processor obtains the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and sends to remote server by mobile communications network;
Remote server obtains the Mobile phone card card number of the bluetooth recognition code sending this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the card number of Mobile phone card and account of deducting fees is bound mutually;
Vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system, for obtaining vehicle geographical position coordinates at any one time;
Be arranged at the RFID reader on vehicle, for reading the bluetooth recognition code of storage Bluetooth of mobile phone module in an rfid tag;
Be arranged at the treating apparatus on vehicle, for obtaining the geographical position coordinates of vehicle when RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
To be positioned on vehicle and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment in the whole compartment of quorum sensing inhibitor sends heartbeat request for timing to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The geographical position coordinates of vehicle during described treating apparatus acquisition Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line;
Described treating apparatus calculates the distance of bluetooth recognition code to vehicle traveling the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module off-line reading this Bluetooth of mobile phone module from RFID reader;
Onboard wireless telecommunication equipment, sends to remote server for the distance bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module and vehicle travelled;
Remote server calculate user ride produced expense and from account of deducting fees deduct fees.
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on each vehicle has a unique device address, and the device address of the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on the distance of the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, vehicle traveling and this vehicle is sent to remote server by described onboard wireless telecommunication equipment;
Remote server calculates riding fee according to the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the distance of vehicle traveling and device address and uses.
Described vehicle-mounted RFID reader comprises audio-video signal indicating device, and after the legitimacy of vehicle-mounted RFID reader checking RFID label tag, described audio-video signal indicating device provides corresponding audio-video signal;
Only when the bluetooth module of mobile phone is in opening, RFID label tag is just by the legitimate verification of vehicle-mounted RFID reader;
Cell phone processor obtains vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends threshold values interval time from heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The distance last time receiving vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request, when not exceeding described threshold values interval time, cell phone processor forbade user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and provided illegal information prompting of closing by the audio & video equipment of mobile phone.
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment obtains the intensity of the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
When judging the last heartbeat inspecting of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment to mobile phone bluetooth module according to the change of the Bluetooth signal intensity of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module is positioned on bus;
When described Bluetooth of mobile phone module be positioned at bus cuts out time, provided the prompting of illegal closing hand phone bluetooth module by the audio frequency apparatus be arranged on bus.
Cell phone processor obtains the information of account of deducting fees corresponding to Mobile phone card by mobile communications network, and accounts information of this being deducted fees stores in an rfid tag;
The legitimacy of vehicle-mounted RFID reader to accounts information of deducting fees corresponding to the Mobile phone card stored in RFID label tag is verified.
The technique effect that the present invention is useful is:
Compared to prior art, the present invention using Bluetooth of mobile phone module as qualification user whether identification facility onboard, when passenger carry the mobile phone with bluetooth module get on the bus time, Bluetooth signal covers whole compartment simultaneously, enter compartment can recognize passenger loading when passenger carries the mobile phone with bluetooth module like this, and passenger can be recognized when vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment can't detect the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and got off, calculate passenger loading and can carry out sectional fare to passenger with the distance that vehicle in this time period of getting off is advanced, and whole process, passenger very can realize sectional fare without the need to brush twice rfid card, easy to use, shorten the time of passenger getting on/off simultaneously.
By arranging RFID label tag in Mobile phone card, and the identifying information of Bluetooth of mobile phone module is stored in an rfid tag, and by the identifying information of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, RFID label tag and mobile phone card number are bound, the RFID label tag of binding by arranging RFID reader pair and passenger identity is verified, and RFID reader is arranged at the doorway at bus Qianmen, identify by RFID label tag is pressed close to RFID reader when passenger loading, the legal mobile phone whether passenger carries representative of consumer by bus payment account can be identified accurately, avoid the problem of artificially deliberately stealing a ride.Brush RFID mass transit card to get on the bus and become passenger and to ride public transportation means the custom of swiping the card simultaneously, although the present invention has used the function that RFID label tag exercises supervision to passenger and identifies, but deducting fees of its essence identifies that the bluetooth recognition code of bluetooth module realizes by binding, on the basis of use habit not changing people, automatic formation segmentation is deducted fees, so the present invention is the upgrading to an existing brush RFID mass transit card, when not changing passenger's use habit, there is upgrading simple, the advantage that upgrade cost is lower.
Only when the bluetooth module of mobile phone is in opening, RFID label tag is just by the legitimate verification of vehicle-mounted RFID reader, impel passenger before getting on the bus, carry out the detection of Bluetooth of mobile phone like this, avoid user the Mobile phone card storing RFID label tag is placed on does not have on the mobile phone of bluetooth module, avoid the problem occurring stealing a ride.When not exceeding described threshold values interval time by arranging apart from the last time receiving vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request, forbid user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module, thus can avoid user when after getting on the bus in non-power-off, the problem of the bluetooth module that deliberately turns off a mobile phone.
When can judge that vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment searches Bluetooth of mobile phone module for the last time by the Bluetooth signal intensity of detection of handset bluetooth module, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module is positioned on bus, thus the problem of user's closing hand phone by force onboard can be avoided, avoid the appearance of stealing a ride.
By the quick recognition capability of RFID, the legitimacy of the mobile phone entrained by passenger can be identified fast, the accounts information of the bluetooth recognition code correspondence of bluetooth module is written in RFID label tag simultaneously, legitimacy (the such as whether arrearage) information of the account of deducting fees by bus of passenger can be identified very fast by RFID reader, avoid and pass through transmitted data on network, and cause identifying too slow problem, facilitate the speed of passenger loading.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
[embodiment]
In order to make the object of invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing and optimum, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that the embodiment of optimum described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, be not used for limiting the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of method of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone, the method comprises:
S1: obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module is stored in the RFID label tag of Mobile phone card;
S2: obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and send to remote server by mobile communications network;
S3: the Mobile phone card card number obtaining the bluetooth recognition code sending this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module and the account of deducting fees of Mobile phone card are bound mutually;
S4: the open and-shut mode information obtaining Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and this information is stored in an rfid tag;
S5: verified by the legitimacy of RFID reader to RFID label tag, and make instruction by sound or visual signal;
The legitimate verification of RFID label tag comprises:
The open and-shut mode information of checking Bluetooth of mobile phone module, when Bluetooth of mobile phone module is in opening, RFID label tag passes through legitimate verification;
Checking RFID label tag encrypted authentication information, the encrypted authentication information of RFID label tag need by the checking of RFID reader;
Checking and Mobile phone card bind the validity (such as with or without arrearage, with or without expired etc.) of account of deducting fees, and when the account of deducting fees of binding with Mobile phone card to be in without arrearage without expired normal condition, RFID label tag passes through legitimate verification.
S6: the bluetooth recognition code being read the Bluetooth of mobile phone module stored in an rfid tag by RFID reader;
S7: obtain vehicle geographical position coordinates at any one time by vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system;
S8: the geographical position coordinates obtaining vehicle when RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
S9: the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment timing being positioned on vehicle and the whole compartment of quorum sensing inhibitor sends heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
After RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of the Bluetooth of mobile phone module stored in an rfid tag, the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module is sent to vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment, and vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends the packet of heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module according to this bluetooth recognition code information.
The time interval that described vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment timing sends heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module is 3s in the present embodiment, in fact 1s ~ 60s can be set in, the too high meeting of frequency of heartbeat inspecting adds the burden of Iarge-scale system, and the underfrequency of heartbeat inspecting can cause the accuracy rate of monitoring to decline.
S10: obtain vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends threshold values interval time from heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
S11: when judging that Bluetooth of mobile phone module is closed, distance is last receives time that vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends heartbeat request and whether exceed threshold values described interval time;
S12: when the time that the distance last time receives vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request does not exceed described threshold values interval time, forbid user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and provide illegal information prompting of closing;
S13: when the time that the distance last time receives vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request exceedes described threshold values interval time, allow user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The effect that above-mentioned step S10-S13 plays is exactly avoid user by the illegal operation of button operation closing hand phone bluetooth while taking a bus;
S14: the Bluetooth signal intensity level comprised in the heartbeat reply data bag that vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment acquisition Bluetooth of mobile phone module returns;
S15: when judging the last heartbeat inspecting of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment to mobile phone bluetooth module according to the change of the Bluetooth signal intensity of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module is positioned on bus;
If the Bluetooth of mobile phone module of user after getting off just close, then the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module the last time heartbeat inspecting to its Bluetooth signal Strength Changes during vanishing must than user onboard intentional bluetooth is closed time Bluetooth signal Strength Changes large.
S16: when described Bluetooth of mobile phone module be positioned at bus cuts out time, provide the prompting of illegal closing hand phone bluetooth module;
The effect that above-mentioned step S14-S16 plays is exactly avoid user's not enough and illegal operation that Bluetooth of mobile phone is closed by force of powered-down or Power supply by force while taking a bus;
S17: when described Bluetooth of mobile phone module leaves bus, the geographical position coordinates of vehicle during acquisition Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line;
Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line is Bluetooth of mobile phone module and no longer returns heartbeat response instruction to vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment, and vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment does not receive the heartbeat response of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and namely judge Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line, namely Bluetooth of mobile phone module leaves bus.
S18: calculate the distance of bluetooth recognition code to vehicle traveling the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module off-line reading this Bluetooth of mobile phone module from RFID reader;
S19: the distance that the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the device address of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment and vehicle travel is sent to remote server by onboard wireless telecommunication equipment;
S20: remote server according to the distance that the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the device address of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment and vehicle travel calculate user ride produced expense and from the account of Mobile phone card deduct fees;
S21: mobile phone obtains the information of account of deducting fees corresponding to Mobile phone card by mobile communications network, and accounts information storage of this being deducted fees carries out legitimate verification again for RFID reader in an rfid tag.
According to the Method And Principle of the above-mentioned sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone, the present invention also provides a kind of system of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone, and this system comprises:
One with the mobile phone 10 of bluetooth module, RFID label tag 111 is provided with in the Mobile phone card 11 of described mobile phone 10, described cell phone processor 12 obtains the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 and is stored in the RFID label tag 111 of Mobile phone card by the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13, and described cell phone processor 12 obtains the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 and sends to remote server 20 by mobile communications network;
Remote server 20 obtains the Mobile phone card card number of the mobile phone 10 sending this Bluetooth of mobile phone module bluetooth recognition code, and the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13, the card number of Mobile phone card 11 and account of deducting fees are bound mutually, described in account of deducting fees be the account of deducting fees of Mobile phone card;
Mobile unit 30, described mobile unit 30 comprises:
Vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system 31, for obtaining vehicle geographical position coordinates at any one time;
Be arranged at the RFID reader 32 on vehicle, for reading the bluetooth recognition code of the Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 be stored in RFID label tag 111;
Be arranged at the treating apparatus 33 on vehicle, for obtaining the geographical position coordinates of vehicle when RFID reader 32 reads the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13;
To be positioned on vehicle and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment 34 in the whole compartment of quorum sensing inhibitor sends heartbeat request for timing to Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13;
The geographical position coordinates of vehicle when described treating apparatus 33 obtains Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 off-line;
Described treating apparatus 33 calculates the distance of bluetooth recognition code to vehicle traveling the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module 13 off-line reading this Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 from RFID reader 32;
Onboard wireless telecommunication equipment 35, for sending to remote server 20 by the device address of the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment 34 on the distance of the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13, vehicle traveling and this vehicle;
Remote server 20 also for the bluetooth recognition code according to described Bluetooth of mobile phone module, vehicle travel distance and device address calculate user ride produced expense and from the account of Mobile phone card deduct fees, the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on each vehicle has a unique device address;
Described vehicle-mounted RFID reader 32 comprises audio-video signal indicating device 321, after vehicle-mounted RFID reader 32 verifies the legitimacy of RFID label tag, described audio-video signal indicating device 321 provides corresponding audio-video signal, cell phone processor 12 obtains the open and-shut mode information of Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13, and this information is stored in RFID label tag 111, only when the bluetooth module 13 of mobile phone is in opening, RFID label tag 111 is just by the legitimate verification of vehicle-mounted RFID reader 32;
Cell phone processor 12 obtains vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment 34 sends threshold values interval time from heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13; Distance is last receives time that vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment 34 sends heartbeat request when not exceeding described threshold values interval time, cell phone processor 12 forbids user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13, and provides illegal information prompting of closing by the audio & video equipment 14 of mobile phone.
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment 34 obtains the intensity of the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13; When judging the last heartbeat inspecting of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment 34 to mobile phone bluetooth module 13 according to the change of the Bluetooth signal intensity of Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 is positioned on bus, when described Bluetooth of mobile phone module 13 be positioned at bus cuts out time, provided the prompting of illegal closing hand phone bluetooth module 13 by the audio frequency apparatus 36 be arranged on bus.
Accounts information of deducting fees corresponding for Mobile phone card is sent to mobile phone 10 by mobile communications network by remote server 20, cell phone processor 12 obtains the information of account of deducting fees corresponding to Mobile phone card, and the legitimacy that accounts information of this being deducted fees is stored in accounts information of deducting fees corresponding for the Mobile phone card stored in vehicle-mounted RFID reader 32 pairs of RFID label tag 111 next time in RFID label tag 111 is verified.
In a word, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1., based on a method for the sectional fare by bus of Bluetooth of mobile phone, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Vehicle geographical position coordinates is at any one time obtained by vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system;
Obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module is stored in the RFID label tag of Mobile phone card;
Obtain the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and send to remote server by mobile communications network;
Obtain the Mobile phone card card number of the bluetooth recognition code sending this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the card number of Mobile phone card and account of deducting fees are bound mutually;
Obtain the open and-shut mode information of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and this information is stored in an rfid tag;
Verify by being arranged at the legitimacy of the RFID reader on vehicle to RFID label tag, and make instruction by sound or visual signal;
Only when the bluetooth module of mobile phone is in opening, RFID label tag is just by the legitimate verification of described RFID reader;
RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of the Bluetooth of mobile phone module stored in an rfid tag;
Obtain the geographical position coordinates of vehicle when RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment timing being positioned on vehicle and the whole compartment of quorum sensing inhibitor sends heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
Obtain vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends threshold value interval time from heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The distance last time receiving vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request, when not exceeding described threshold value interval time, forbids user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and provides illegal information prompting of closing;
The geographical position coordinates of vehicle during acquisition Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line;
Calculate the distance of bluetooth recognition code to vehicle traveling the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module off-line reading this Bluetooth of mobile phone module from RFID reader;
The distance that the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module and vehicle travel is sent to remote server by onboard wireless telecommunication equipment;
Remote server calculates user and to ride produced expense and deducting fees from described account of deducting fees.
2. the method for the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on each vehicle has a unique device address, and the method comprises further:
The device address of the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on the distance of the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, vehicle traveling and this vehicle is sent to remote server;
Calculate riding fee according to the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the distance of vehicle traveling and device address to use.
3. the method for the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method comprises further:
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment obtains the intensity of the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
When judging the last heartbeat inspecting of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment to mobile phone bluetooth module according to the change of the Bluetooth signal intensity of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module is positioned on bus;
When described Bluetooth of mobile phone module be positioned at bus cuts out time, provide the prompting of illegal closing hand phone bluetooth module.
4. the method for the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method comprises further:
Obtained the information of account of deducting fees corresponding to Mobile phone card by mobile communications network, and accounts information of this being deducted fees stores in an rfid tag;
The legitimacy of described RFID reader to accounts information of deducting fees corresponding to the Mobile phone card stored in RFID label tag is verified.
5., based on a system for the sectional fare by bus of Bluetooth of mobile phone, it is characterized in that, this system comprises:
One with the mobile phone of bluetooth module, RFID label tag is provided with in the Mobile phone card of described mobile phone, the cell phone processor of this mobile phone obtains the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and is stored in the RFID label tag of Mobile phone card by the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and described cell phone processor obtains the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module and sends to remote server by mobile communications network;
Remote server obtains the Mobile phone card card number of the bluetooth recognition code sending this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the card number of Mobile phone card and account of deducting fees is bound mutually;
Vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system, for obtaining vehicle geographical position coordinates at any one time;
Be arranged at the RFID reader on vehicle, for reading the bluetooth recognition code of storage Bluetooth of mobile phone module in an rfid tag;
Be arranged at the treating apparatus on vehicle, for obtaining the geographical position coordinates of vehicle when RFID reader reads the bluetooth recognition code of this Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
To be positioned on vehicle and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment in the whole compartment of quorum sensing inhibitor sends heartbeat request for timing to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The geographical position coordinates of vehicle during described treating apparatus acquisition Bluetooth of mobile phone module off-line;
Described treating apparatus calculates the distance of bluetooth recognition code to vehicle traveling the whole process of mobile phone bluetooth module off-line reading this Bluetooth of mobile phone module from RFID reader;
Onboard wireless telecommunication equipment, sends to remote server for the distance bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module and vehicle travelled;
Remote server calculates user and to ride produced expense and deducting fees from described account of deducting fees;
Described RFID reader comprises audio-video signal indicating device, and after the legitimacy of described RFID reader checking RFID label tag, described audio-video signal indicating device provides corresponding audio-video signal;
Only when the bluetooth module of mobile phone is in opening, RFID label tag is just by the legitimate verification of described RFID reader;
Cell phone processor obtains vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment sends threshold value interval time from heartbeat request to Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
The distance last time receiving vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment transmission heartbeat request, when not exceeding described threshold value interval time, cell phone processor forbade user's manual-lock Bluetooth of mobile phone module, and provided illegal information prompting of closing by the audio & video equipment of mobile phone.
6. the system of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on each vehicle has a unique device address, and the device address of the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment on the distance of the bluetooth recognition code of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, vehicle traveling and this vehicle is sent to remote server by described onboard wireless telecommunication equipment;
Remote server calculates riding fee according to the bluetooth recognition code of described Bluetooth of mobile phone module, the distance of vehicle traveling and device address and uses.
7. the system of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment obtains the intensity of the Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth of mobile phone module;
When judging the last heartbeat inspecting of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth equipment to mobile phone bluetooth module according to the change of the Bluetooth signal intensity of Bluetooth of mobile phone module, whether Bluetooth of mobile phone module is positioned on bus;
When described Bluetooth of mobile phone module be positioned at bus cuts out time, provided the prompting of illegal closing hand phone bluetooth module by the audio frequency apparatus be arranged on bus.
8. the system of the sectional fare by bus based on Bluetooth of mobile phone according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Cell phone processor obtains the information of account of deducting fees corresponding to Mobile phone card by mobile communications network, and accounts information of this being deducted fees stores in an rfid tag;
The legitimacy of described RFID reader to accounts information of deducting fees corresponding to the Mobile phone card stored in RFID label tag is verified.
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