CN103185455B - Improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car - Google Patents

Improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103185455B
CN103185455B CN201110447403.7A CN201110447403A CN103185455B CN 103185455 B CN103185455 B CN 103185455B CN 201110447403 A CN201110447403 A CN 201110447403A CN 103185455 B CN103185455 B CN 103185455B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
kiln
traversing
traversing car
pushing block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110447403.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103185455A (en
Inventor
刘红
刘兵
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110447403.7A priority Critical patent/CN103185455B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses and a kind ofly improve method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car.The method is by arranging the contrary carriage return station of traffic direction and tunnel station on traversing car respectively, two stations are respectively equipped with and unidirectionally promote into kiln end traversing car, realize the automatic conversion between carriage return station and tunnel station, to improve the mobility into kiln end traversing car.The present invention is respectively equipped with the contrary kiln car push-pull device at fixed in two cover push-and-pull directions in the middle of two groups of rail.Do not need in work manually to change, easy to operate, can increase work efficiency.During work, motor can not overload operation, can improve the service life of equipment.Invention enhances the mobility into kiln end traversing car, make the kiln car that can realize four direction into kiln end traversing car pass in and out traversing car smoothly.

Description

Improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car
Technical field
the present invention relates to and a kind ofly improve method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car, belong to the transhipment technical field of carbon element factory's tunnel cave kiln car.
Background technology
the tunnel cave of carbon element factory is used for burning carbon cellulose product.Carbon product access tunnel kiln realizes by traversing car.Traversing car comprise can along tunnel face the traversing car that run vertical with direction, tunnel, traversing car is provided with the kiln car track parallel with direction, tunnel, and kiln car can run along track is vertical with the traffic direction of traversing car.Be equipped with kiln car track in tunnel cave, the traversing car of tunnel portal end is called into kiln end traversing car, is responsible for being pushed by the kiln car that carbon product is housed on the kiln car track in tunnel cave.The traversing car of tunnel exit end is called kiln discharge end traversing car, is responsible for the carbon product after roasting to pull out in kiln.
existing enter kiln end traversing car be provided with a pair kiln car track and two cover push-pull device at fixed, push-pull device at fixed is the rectilinear motion rotary motion of motor being converted to tooth bar, and tooth bar is connected with pushing block, makes kiln car movement by the square shaft bottom pushing block promotion kiln car.Pushing block be positioned at square shaft not ipsilateral time, kiln car can be promoted and move to different directions.Kiln car is pulled to traversing car from the turn-around being positioned at traversing car side by a set of being responsible for of two cover push-pull device at fixed, and the kiln car on traversing car is pushed the tunnel being positioned at traversing car the same side by another set of being responsible for.Because the push-and-pull direction of two cover push-pull device at fixed is contrary, therefore when wherein a set of push-pull device at fixed works, pushing block on another set of push-pull device at fixed blocks kiln car and moves round about, so the pushing block on another set of push-pull device at fixed must be subdued, and the normal work of the current push-pull device at fixed of guarantee.That is two cover push-pull device at fixed can not conversion work state automatically, manually the pushing block on another set of push-pull device at fixed must be subdued ability conversion work state, need in work manually to change frequently, bother very much, had a strong impact on operating efficiency.If forget in operating process and carry out manual switch, motor will overload operation, is easy to blow insurance or tripping operation, also comparatively large to the transmission mechanism damage of equipment, affects the service life of equipment.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of and improve method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car.Need frequently manually to change to solve during existing traversing turner is done, the technical problem of inconvenient operation.Can increase work efficiency, prevent motor overload from operating, improve the service life of equipment.
technical scheme of the present invention
improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility, the method is by arranging the contrary carriage return station of traffic direction and tunnel station on traversing car respectively, two stations are respectively equipped with and unidirectionally promote into kiln end traversing car, realize the automatic conversion between carriage return station and tunnel station, to improve the mobility into kiln end traversing car.
in preceding method, described unidirectional when promoting to run into kiln end traversing car forward, the vertical plane of pushing block promotes kiln car wheel shaft makes kiln car move ahead; When unidirectional promotion into kiln end traversing car inverted running, kiln car wheel shaft compresses the inclined-plane of pushing block end face, and pushing block produces downward pressure pressuring spring and reduces height, makes can cross pushing block top smoothly from kiln car, cannot promote kiln car.
one enters kiln end traversing car, comprises traversing car; Be provided with wheel bottom traversing car, wheel is in transmission connection through chain and drive motors; Traversing car is provided with two groups of rail vertical with traversing car traffic direction; The contrary kiln car push-pull device at fixed in two cover push-and-pull directions is respectively equipped with in the middle of two groups of rail.
aforementioned enter in kiln end traversing car, described kiln car push-pull device at fixed comprises the gear be connected with kiln car drive motors, and wheel and rack engages, and tooth bar is connected with movable stand, and movable stand and leading truck are slidably connected, and movable stand is provided with pushing block.
aforementioned enter in kiln end traversing car, described movable stand both sides are provided with roller, and roller rolls with the gathering sill on leading truck and is connected.
aforementioned enter in kiln end traversing car, be provided with spring bottom described pushing block.
aforementioned enter in kiln end traversing car, described pushing block end face is provided with inclined-plane, with group two rail between bevel direction on pushing block consistent; Pushing block bevel direction between two groups of rail is contrary.
aforementioned enter in kiln end traversing car, be provided with pair of axle spindles bottom described kiln car, wheel shaft two ends are provided with kiln vehicle wheel, and kiln vehicle wheel rolls with rail and is connected.
aforementioned enter in kiln end traversing car, the middle part of described wheel shaft is square shaft.
compared with prior art, in work of the present invention, do not need artificial conversion, easy to operate, can increase work efficiency.During work, motor can not overload operation, can improve the service life of equipment.Invention enhances the function into kiln end traversing car, make the kiln car that can realize four direction into kiln end traversing car pass in and out traversing car smoothly.The present invention is provided with two kiln car stations, bevel direction below same kiln car station on pushing block is consistent, so the push-and-pull direction of same kiln car station to kiln car is consistent, thus can cancel existing enter artificial limiting mechanism on kiln end traversing car, therefore can simplify the operation course, improve the reliability of equipment.The present invention can make to strengthen into the adaptability of kiln end traversing car.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the perspective view of Fig. 1;
fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
fig. 4 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-traversing car, 2-wheel, 3-chain, 4-drive motors, 5-rail, 6-kiln car, 7-kiln car drive motors, 8-gear, 9-tooth bar, 10-movable stand, 11-leading truck, 12-pushing block, 13-roller, 14-gathering sill, 15-spring, 16-inclined-plane, 17-wheel shaft, 18-kiln vehicle wheel, 19-turn-around, 20-loading and unloading track, 21-tunnel, 22-carriage return station, 23-tunnel station.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated, but not as the foundation limited the present invention.
embodiment.
improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.The method by arranging the contrary carriage return station of traffic direction and tunnel station respectively on traversing car, two stations are respectively equipped with and unidirectionally promote into kiln end traversing car, realize the automatic conversion between carriage return station and tunnel station, to improve the mobility into kiln end traversing car.Described unidirectional when promoting to run into kiln end traversing car forward, the vertical plane of pushing block promotes kiln car wheel shaft makes kiln car move ahead; When unidirectional promotion into kiln end traversing car inverted running, kiln car wheel shaft compresses the inclined-plane of pushing block end face, and pushing block produces downward pressure pressuring spring and reduces height, makes can cross pushing block top smoothly from kiln car, cannot promote kiln car.
one enters kiln end traversing car, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Comprise traversing car 1; Be provided with wheel 2 bottom traversing car 1, wheel 2 is in transmission connection through chain 3 and drive motors 4; Traversing car 1 is provided with two groups of rail 5 vertical with traversing car 1 traffic direction; In the middle of two groups of rail, be respectively equipped with the contrary kiln car push-and-pull in two cover push-and-pull directions enter kiln end traversing car.Kiln car push-and-pull is entered kiln end traversing car and is comprised the gear 8 be connected with kiln car drive motors 7, and gear 8 engages with tooth bar 9, and tooth bar 9 is connected with movable stand 10, and movable stand 10 and leading truck 11 are slidably connected, and movable stand 10 is provided with pushing block 12.Movable stand 9 both sides are provided with roller 13, and roller 13 rolls with the gathering sill 14 on leading truck 11 and is connected.Spring 15 is provided with bottom pushing block 12.Pushing block 12 end face is provided with inclined-plane 16, consistent with the direction, inclined-plane 16 on pushing block 12 between two rail organized; Direction, pushing block inclined-plane 16 between two groups of rail is contrary.Be provided with pair of axle spindles 17 bottom kiln car 6, wheel shaft 17 two ends are provided with kiln vehicle wheel 18, and kiln vehicle wheel 18 rolls with rail 5 and is connected.The middle part of wheel shaft 17 is square shaft.
specific embodiment of the invention process and principle
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, traversing car 1 steel plate and shaped steel of the present invention are welded, and traversing car 1 two ends are respectively provided with a drive motors 4, and drive motors 4 is in transmission connection with the wheel 2 below chain 3 with traversing car 1, and two drive motors run simultaneously, can rotating.Traversing car 1 is provided with carriage return station and tunnel station, and two kiln car stations are respectively equipped with a pair rail 5, rail 5 is vertical with the traffic direction of traversing car 1.Kiln car 6 is also be welded with steel plate and shaped steel, and be provided with two wheel shafts 17 below, be square shaft in the middle part of wheel shaft 17, two ends are circular shaft, circular shaft are provided with kiln vehicle wheel 18, and kiln vehicle wheel 18 can roll on rail 5, and kiln car can be reciprocated on rail 5.Traversing car 1 between two one steel rails is provided with two kiln car drive motors 7.As shown in Figure 3, two kiln car drive motors 7 are connected with tooth bar 9 through gear 8 respectively, tooth bar 9 is connected with movable stand 10 through bearing pin, and the rotary motion of kiln car drive motors 7 converts the rectilinear motion of tooth bar 9 to by gear 8, and tooth bar 9 drives movable stand 10 and tooth bar 9 to move linearly simultaneously.Movable stand 10 is provided with pushing block 12, pushing block 12, higher than the bottom surface of wheel shaft 17, is provided with spring 15 bottom pushing block 12, spring 15 upwards heads on pushing block 12.The end face of pushing block 12 is provided with inclined-plane 16, and the base on inclined-plane 16 is lower than the bottom surface of wheel shaft 17.When pushing block 12 moves horizontally under movable stand 10 drives, the vertical plane of pushing block 12 promotes the wheel shaft 17 bottom kiln car, makes kiln car along with pushing block 12 1 pieces of movements.When kiln car drive motors 7 reverses, drive pushing block 12 oppositely movement, when moving because pushing block 12 is reverse, inclined-plane 16 on pushing block 12 overcomes the elastic force of pushing block 12 times diaphragm flexures 15 under the extruding of wheel shaft 17, pressed lower than kiln car wheel shaft 17, the wheel shaft 17 can crossed bottom kiln car cannot promote kiln car and move, and the bevelled pushing block of tool 12 can only unidirectional promotion kiln car.Inclined-plane under same station on two pushing blocks is equidirectional, and carriage return station is contrary with the bevel direction of pushing block on tunnel station.Therefore, traversing car 1 is provided with the contrary carriage return station of traffic direction and tunnel station.As shown in Figure 4.The turn-around 19 of kiln car 6 on the left of traversing car 1 can only be pulled to traversing car 1 or be pushed into loading and unloading track 20 by the kiln car 6 on traversing car 1 from right side by carriage return station 22, loading and unloading track 20 carries out kiln car 6 handling of carbon product, the arrow in Fig. 4 on carriage return station 22 represent kiln car carriage return station 22 on traffic direction.When needing into kiln, mobile traversing car 1, make tunnel station 23 and the track alignment on loading and unloading track 20 on traversing car 1, kiln car 6 is returned to traversing car 1 from right side loading and unloading track 20 or is advanced the track of tunnel cave 21 from left side by kiln car 6 existing on traversing car 1 by the pushing block on tunnel station 23, and in Fig. 4, the upward arrow of tunnel station 23 represents the traffic direction of kiln car 6 on tunnel station 23.Therefore the present invention can way moving kiln car and do not need to change, and eliminates in work the trouble needing frequently to carry out artificial conversion, flexible and convenient operation.Can increase work efficiency.Because the present invention is provided with two-way kiln car channel, can not because forgetting in work that carrying out conversion causes motor overload running affect service life or cause device damage.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is improved the method into kiln end traversing car mobility, it is characterized in that: the method is by arranging the contrary carriage return station of traffic direction and tunnel station on traversing car respectively, two stations are respectively equipped with and unidirectionally promote into kiln end traversing car, realize the automatic conversion between carriage return station and tunnel station, to improve the mobility into kiln end traversing car; Unidirectional when promoting to run into kiln end traversing car forward, the vertical plane of pushing block promotes kiln car wheel shaft makes kiln car move ahead; When unidirectional promotion into kiln end traversing car inverted running, kiln car wheel shaft compresses the inclined-plane of pushing block end face, and pushing block produces downward pressure pressuring spring and reduces height, makes can cross pushing block top smoothly from kiln car, cannot promote kiln car.
2. enter a kiln end traversing car, comprise traversing car (1); Traversing car (1) bottom is provided with wheel (2), and wheel (2) is in transmission connection through chain (3) and drive motors (4); It is characterized in that: traversing car (1) is provided with two groups of rail (5) vertical with traversing car (1) traffic direction; The contrary kiln car push-pull device at fixed in two cover push-and-pull directions is respectively equipped with in the middle of two groups of rail; Kiln car push-pull device at fixed comprises the gear (8) be connected with kiln car drive motors (7), gear (8) engages with tooth bar (9), tooth bar (9) is connected with movable stand (10), and movable stand (10) and leading truck (11) are slidably connected, and movable stand (10) is provided with pushing block (12); Pushing block (12) bottom is provided with spring (15); Pushing block (12) end face is provided with inclined-plane (16), consistent with inclined-plane (16) direction on pushing block (12) between two rail organized; Pushing block inclined-plane (16) direction between two groups of rail is contrary.
3. enter kiln end traversing car according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described movable stand (10) both sides are provided with roller (13), roller (13) rolls with the gathering sill (14) on leading truck (11) and is connected.
4. enter kiln end traversing car according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described kiln car (6) bottom is provided with pair of axle spindles (17), and wheel shaft (17) two ends are provided with kiln vehicle wheel (18), and kiln vehicle wheel (18) rolls with rail (5) and is connected.
5. enter kiln end traversing car according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described wheel shaft (17) is square shaft.
CN201110447403.7A 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car Expired - Fee Related CN103185455B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110447403.7A CN103185455B (en) 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110447403.7A CN103185455B (en) 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Improve the method into kiln end traversing car mobility and traversing car

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CN103185455B true CN103185455B (en) 2015-09-30

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2124445U (en) * 1992-05-21 1992-12-09 淄博美术陶瓷厂 Cross conveyer for kiln car
CN2349185Y (en) * 1998-12-29 1999-11-17 双鸭山东方工业公司 Double-side top-pushing type outlet drawing machine
CN202452826U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-09-26 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Traverse vehicle at kiln entrance end

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2124445U (en) * 1992-05-21 1992-12-09 淄博美术陶瓷厂 Cross conveyer for kiln car
CN2349185Y (en) * 1998-12-29 1999-11-17 双鸭山东方工业公司 Double-side top-pushing type outlet drawing machine
CN202452826U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-09-26 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Traverse vehicle at kiln entrance end

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Granted publication date: 20150930

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